CN107978348A - It is a kind of can remaining medicine multiplexing medicine management system - Google Patents
It is a kind of can remaining medicine multiplexing medicine management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107978348A CN107978348A CN201610921339.4A CN201610921339A CN107978348A CN 107978348 A CN107978348 A CN 107978348A CN 201610921339 A CN201610921339 A CN 201610921339A CN 107978348 A CN107978348 A CN 107978348A
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Abstract
The present invention propose it is a kind of can remaining medicine multiplexing medicine management system, same ward or lesion can be shared using medicine more than being realized between at least two prescriptions of at least one identical medicine or two patients and expenses for medicine is shared, the medicine management system of the present invention not only increases the accuracy for taking medicine and efficiency of getting it filled, also reduce the waste of medicine, alleviate the financial burden of patient, and the medicine storage system of the present invention also has extra technique effect, if meet the patient of urgent medication or emergency treatment medication, prescribe by normal requirements of process of getting it filled, get it filled, open packaging or dissolving, require a great deal of time, but it can quickly get existing medicine after using remaining medicine diplex flow, shorten administration time, avoid the delay to patient's state of an illness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to managment of drugs in hospital technical field, more particularly to it is a kind of can remaining medicine multiplexing medicine management system.
Background technology
With advances in technology, the medicine management system of automation, such as this public affairs have been widely used in hospital at present
The earlier application of the Application No. CN201110211704 submitted before is taken charge of, just proposes such a medicine automatic access system
System.Existing medicine storage system generally has central control unit and input-output equipment, such as many drug control systems
System carries out drug control using a computer.Medicine management system has several medicine memory spaces, such as drawer, medicine
Cabinet, or be controllable medicine box, these memory spaces usually have the retaining mechanism that can be controlled by electric signal, drug control
System further includes the power supply powered to central control unit, input-output equipment and lockset.When getting it filled, medical staff can lead to
The unlock that management software realizes retaining mechanism is crossed, with the memory space where medicine needed for unlatching, to realize the automation of medicine
Management.The background technology that applying for the present invention of above-mentioned our company and among the content that is incorporated herein.Existing drug control
Control of the system to medicine storage unit retaining mechanism can effectively prevent the loss of medicine, and realize the work(of drug control
Energy, dramatically reduces the operating pressure of medical staff, reduces the possibility of error.
At present, Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China promulgates《Prescription Administrative Policy》Article 6 provides：" every prescription is limited to
The medication of one patient ", meanwhile, the CN201210536930X of our company's earlier application discloses a kind of ward medicine access system
System, can support to get it filled according to patient and its prescription.Idiographic flow is：Doctor is patient's prescription, the prescription warp
Cross hospital information communications conduit be sent to ward either the medicine automated management system pharmacists in pharmacy or nurse by stepping on
Medicine automated management system is recorded, received prescription is can be seen that below the patient's account to prestore, the person of getting it filled selects the prescription,
Medicine storage unit where medicine in the prescription automatically turns on, so that the person of getting it filled takes related medicine, and the medicine taken
If product are not finished by patient, remaining remnants medicines will be destroyed.Whole flow process is got it filled according to patient's prescription,
By the storage location of medicine management system prompting medicine when getting it filled, and quantity of getting it filled is recorded, can effectively avoid the operation for the person of getting it filled
Error, while efficiency of getting it filled is improved, realize the automatic management taken, destroyed of medicine.
In the medicine that Hospitals at Present provides for patient, the single of Some Drugs takes the single bottle agent that dosage is less than the medicine
Measure, it is necessary to take by several times after one bottle of medicine of opening.For example, injection caspofungin acetate, which is in powdered, is taken
With, it is necessary to which the medicine is first dissolved into liquid in medicine bottle with dilution, the liquid needs to be placed in refrigerator before, preserve
Time be usually no more than 24 it is small when, interior when 24 is small, which can repeatedly take, when small more than 24 after, if the liquid
Needs are not run out to be destroyed, meanwhile, the price of the similar drug is relatively expensive, and single branch price is more than 1,000 yuan.Doctor at present
Institute is to the management process of taking of this similar drug：After doctor's prescription, nurse starts to get it filled for patient, by whole bottle medicine after getting it filled
Product are dissolved as liquid, after taking part liquid, hand-written label are sticked in the bottle for holding remaining liquid, includes medicine on label
The information such as dissolution time, patient name, bed label, be put into refrigerator or with cold storage function medicine management system in wait next time
Use.If next time in use, the liquid dissolution time have not exceeded 24 it is small when, patient can be continued as and taken, if when small more than 24
It is not run out destroying, it is necessary to which liquid is done to scrap.This management mode has following problem：First, refrigerator or medicine pipe
May there be the patient medications of whole lesion in reason system, the possible species of these medicines differs, and dissolution time is different, nurse
Need to remove lookup medicine bottle one by one during medication again, whether verification patient name, drug variety, medicine expired etc., it is this
It is very low to rely on artificial mode efficiency, when patient needs to take at once, patient's state of an illness may be delayed；Secondly, if at one
The patient of lesion is more, or the medicine used is very miscellaneous, while the drug container quantity stored is more, and nurse easily takes wrong medicine
Product or the situation for misremembering the quality guarantee period of medicament phase, this be for patient it is breakneck, second, if the drug price that patient uses
Costliness, and the dosage that patient uses is far smaller than single product dosage of the medicine, although patient only needs less dosage to have to
Single product price of whole branch medicine is paid, or the dosage that patient is intended for single use is far smaller than single product dosage of the medicine, but make
Longer with the interval time of the medicine, the shelf-life is shorter after opening packaging or dissolving due to the medicine, and patient has to every time
All open the new medicine during using the medicine, so caused by medicine significant wastage, also patient is caused extra
Financial burden.
The content of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention propose it is a kind of can remaining medicine multiplexing intelligent medicine management system, it is described
Medicine management system can be managed as a whole the medicining condition of whole lesion or ward, by information-based means to difference
The identical medicine of patient carries out same distribution, realize sharing for medicine and sharing for expenses for medicine, while same monitoring medicine is guaranteed the quality
Time most preferably takes the time, avoids the expired of medicine.
Specifically, the medicine management system includes：Central control unit, the central control unit can receive prescription or
Person creates prescription, and has visual operation interface, and user is managed system by visual operation interface, such as
Prescription can be selected by the operation interface, the medicine storage unit where the medicine included to prescription sends unlocking signal；With
Family logs in unit, it provides authentication to the user, and certification provides the corresponding administration authority of identity therewith to the user after, tool
Have prescription get it filled authority user log in after the medicine storage unit can be opened by the central control unit, take described
Medicine in prescription；Medicine storage unit, is subjected to the control of central control unit and opens, and has control circuit and locking machine
Structure, the control circuit receives unlocking signal and retaining mechanism is unlocked, to realize the unlatching of the medicine storage unit；Power supply
Unit, it powers to whole system, and the power supply unit is built-in power or external power supply, and built-in power can be that direct current supplies
Electric unit, external power supply can be alternating current converting unit.
Further, the medicine management system further includes remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit, and the remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit can be to same
One ward or lesion are shared using medicine more than being realized between at least two prescriptions of at least one identical medicine or two patients
Share with expenses for medicine.
The remaining medicine multiplexing refers at least two prescription or patient shares at least the one of at least one identical medicine
It is a it is minimum sell dosage or single product dosage, and share between at least two prescription that medicine more than participation is multiplexed shared to
A kind of at least one minimum expense for selling dosage or single product dosage of few identical medicine.
Further, the remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit can individually select whether the prescription participates in remaining medicine multiplexing.If institute
State at least one of prescription medicine participate in more than medicine multiplexing, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit prioritizing selection in the medicine storage unit more than
Medicine.
Further, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit generation is not run out the remaining medicine information of medicine, and medicine information can be selected more than the medicine
Include nomenclature of drug, remaining pharmaceutical quantities, medicine with selecting and take time or dissolving/diluted time, medicine optimal use time or mistake
Time phase, remaining medicine take the time, remaining medicine takes dosage, remaining medicine doses remaining, the remaining medicine person of getting it filled information, the prescription letter for taking remaining medicine
Breath or patient information.
Further, at least two prescription by least one identical medicine shared at least one minimum
Sell at least one minimum sale agent for taking at least one identical medicine described in pro rata distribution of dosage or single product dosage
The expense of amount or single product dosage.
Further, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit can set medicine multiplexing more than the Some Drugs participation in prescription.
Further, when wait the medicine taken in medicine storage unit there are during multiple available remaining medicines, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit
Can be with the multiple remaining medicines of simultaneous selection.
Further, when the storage of medicine storage unit has the remaining medicine of more parts of identical medicines, more than the more parts medicines distinguish phase
To independently preserving, and respective remaining medicine information is generated in systems.
Further, when wait the medicine taken in medicine storage unit there are during multiple available remaining medicines, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit
The remaining medicine of dose minimum more than prioritizing selection.
Further, when wait the medicine taken in medicine storage unit there are during multiple available remaining medicines, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit
The shortest remaining medicine of prioritizing selection shelf lives.
Further, when wait the medicine taken in medicine storage unit there are during multiple available remaining medicines, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit
Prioritizing selection and the immediate remaining medicine of the amount of taking.
Further, when wait the medicine taken in medicine storage unit there are during multiple available remaining medicines, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit
The same prescription of prioritizing selection or the remaining remaining medicine of same patient.
Further, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit can between at least two prescriptions or two patients by least one shared
At least one minimum sale dosage of the kind identical medicine or taking described at least one described in pro rata distribution for single product dosage
At least one minimum expense for selling dosage or single product dosage of identical medicine.Further, when remaining medicine is scrapped or is distributed
Bi Shi, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit triggering calculate the expense of the remaining medicine.
It is proposed by the present invention can the medicine storage system of remaining medicine multiplexing not only increase the accuracy for taking medicine and take
Drug effect rate, also reduces the waste of medicine, alleviates the financial burden of patient, and the medicine storage system of the present invention also has
Extra technique effect, if meeting the patient of urgent medication or emergency treatment medication, prescribes by normal requirements of process of getting it filled, takes
Medicine, open packaging or dissolving, it is necessary to devote a tremendous amount of time, but can quickly be got after using remaining medicine diplex flow existing
Medicine, shortens administration time, avoids the delay to patient's state of an illness.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is medicine management system front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 merges flow chart of getting it filled for medicine management system of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described in specific embodiment below.In one embodiment, medicine of the invention
Management system 1 includes central control unit, as shown in Figure 1, the central control unit has visual operation interface, user
Pass through visual operation interface.In one embodiment, the central control unit is the host computer with display 2, such as
Shown in Fig. 1, user realizes whole system by the visualized operation interface of the management software run on host computer on a display 2
The control of system.Consideration in cost, in relatively simple embodiment, central control unit can also be microcontroller or
MCU（Microcontroller）The system formed, using less display screen（The operation interface of similar duplicator）, user can pass through
The operation of touch or button realizes the control to whole system at the visualized operation interface that display screen is shown.The master
Machine can receive the prescription from diagnosis room terminal, or user creates prescription on the host, and the prescription is believed including patient
Breath and medicine information, by choosing the existing prescription, the medicine storage unit where the medicine into prescription is sent user
Unlock instruction, to realize taking for ethical goods.
The medicine management system also has the power supply unit powered to whole system（Not shown in figure）, it can be interior
Put power supply unit, such as internal battery, or external power supply unit, such as alternating current converting unit, or both combination.
Medicine management system includes some medicine storage units, it can be drawer, medicine-chest, as shown in Figure 1, the medicine
Storage unit is drawer 3；In another embodiment, the medicine storage unit can also be single medicine box.The medicine
Storage unit has control circuit and retaining mechanism, and the control circuit receives locking instruction or the solution that central control unit is sent
Lock instruction is so that retaining mechanism is in locking or released state, to realize that the medicine storage unit is locked or opened, respectively
The drawer 3 of closed mode as shown in Figure 1 and the drawer 3 of unlatching as shown in Figure 1, the medicine box in the drawer 3 opened in Fig. 1
It is also at the state of unlatching.Such retaining mechanism and control mode belong to the ripe prior art, before can refer to our company
Application, details are not described herein.The medicine storage unit storage can be original medicine, or be not run out
Medicine, the unspent medicine can include the lysate of tablet, liquid preparation and mealy medicine.
Medicine management system also there is user to log in unit, it provides certification to the user, and certification provides to the user after
Corresponding administration authority, medicine storage unit is opened to avoid the person of getting it filled that there is no mandate.In one embodiment,
User's login unit can fill in username and password in the software interface of display screen 2 requirement user and be logged in obtain
Authorize.In other embodiments, the user, which logs in unit, can also include fingerprint identification device, scanning means, reader device
Deng this will not be detailed here.In one embodiment, after the user that there is medicine to take is logged in, could have to medicine and deposit
Storage unit sends unlock instruction so that the authority that medicine storage unit is opened.
The medicine management system further includes remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit, the remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit can to same ward or
Share and share with expenses for medicine using medicine more than being realized between at least two prescriptions of at least one identical medicine or two patients in person lesion.
In one embodiment, refer to the attached drawing 2, doctor is after patient's prescription, prescription is sent to drug control system
System, after nurse logs in the medicine management system, it can be seen that patient list, and select to need the patient to get it filled, in the patient
Under account, it can be seen that doctor is the prescription list that patient issues, and therefrom selection needs the prescription got it filled, it can be seen that the prescription
Comprising medicine.Nurse can select whether the prescription participates in remaining medicine multiplexing or medicine is shared, in one embodiment, remaining medicine
Multiplexing Unit can set Some Drugs in prescription participate in more than medicine multiplexing.If the medicine that prescription includes only has more than the satisfaction of part
The condition of medicine multiplexing, and other medicines are unsatisfactory for the condition of remaining medicine multiplexing, nurse can select to meet in prescription more than medicine multiplexing bar
Medicine multiplexing more than the Some Drugs participation of part.Considering whether medicine meets the condition of remaining medicine multiplexing, it may be considered that medicine opens bag
Dress or dilution, the dissolved term of validity, be intended for single use dosage, minimum sale dosage or minimum package dosage, drug price, doctor
Shield personnel judgement or patients'wT etc..Such as certain medicine opening is packed or diluted, the dissolved term of validity is shorter, is not finished
Medicine can cross optimal use time quickly and be not suitable for using to other patients again, such medicine is not suitable for participating in remaining medicine answering
With.In addition, Some Drugs are not necessarily to participate in remaining medicine multiplexing, such as each dosage of medicine is sold equal or close to minimum
Dosage or minimum package dosage integral multiple, such medicine is taken every time can all use multiple minimum sale dosage or minimum package
Dosage without or seldom remaining, therefore medicine multiplexing more than being not necessarily to participate in.Part is extremely cheap while minimum sale
Dosage or the less medicine of minimum package dosage can not also participate in remaining medicine multiplexing.Medical staff, patient also may specify and be not involved in
The medicine of remaining medicine multiplexing, such as certain patient need nonexpondable medicine, and in disease after medicine opening packaging or dilution, dissolving
All without expired during people's medication, medical staff be expected the medicine oneself can have been used by the patient without with other
People shares, and such medicine is multiplexed without remaining medicine, and the wish of patient is also important reference reason, if patient is to medicine
Price is simultaneously insensitive, and wishes that oneself is unwilling to share medicine with other people using the new drug just opened or the liquid newly prepared
Product, can not also participate in remaining medicine multiplexing.
If medicine multiplexing or medicine are shared more than the participation of at least one of prescription medicine, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit search medicine is deposited
Whether storage unit has the remaining medicine of at least one medicine, and the remaining medicine refers to the medicine that can be shared by least two prescriptions or patient
Product, such as the unspent minimum medicine, unspent liquid preparation, unspent dissolving for selling dosage or minimum package dosage
Medicament or dilution medicament.
If not having the remaining medicine of the medicine in the medicine storage unit, the remaining available remaining medicine of medicine Multiplexing Unit prompting nothing,
And prompt to take new drug, the person of getting it filled can take new drug and be put into medicine storage unit, can also showing from medicine storage unit
Required medicine is taken in stock.After the person of getting it filled takes new drug, if be not finished, the medicine taken can be generated in systems
Remaining medicine information, nomenclature of drug, drug dose, the new drug that medicine information selectively can include taking more than the medicine take the time or
Dissolving, diluted time, medicine optimal use time or expired time, medicine take the time, take dosage, doses remaining, take
Medicine person information, medication patient information.In a particular embodiment, nurse takes medicine a for prescription A, and medicine a is liquid preparation, single
Branch dosage is 10ml, and single branch price is 1000 yuan, and it is 12ml to take dosage in prescription A, the prescription A needs under normal pattern of getting it filled
Two medicine a are taken, the patient of prescription A must pay the price of two medicine a, i.e., 2000 yuan.Due to medicine a prices compared with
Height, nurse select prescription A to enter remaining medicine multiplexer mode.Remaining medicine multiplexing pattern under, nurse for prescription A get it filled product a when, it is remaining
Whether the remaining medicine of medicine a is had in the medicine storage unit that medicine Multiplexing Unit is searched in medicine management system first, if not provided, remaining
The prompting of medicine Multiplexing Unit can use without medicine a nothing left medicines, and nurse takes medicine a by operation interface selection, preserves the medicine a that do not break a seal
Storage unit open, so that nurse takes, nurse takes two medicine a, after taking 12ml for prescription A, there remains 8ml, protects
The remaining 8ml medicines a is put into storage unit by scholar, and adds medicine information more than corresponding medicine in systems, such as medicine
The name of an article is known as medicine a, medicine a and opens the time of packaging, optimal use time（Shelf lives）, doses remaining for 8ml etc., with
Inquiry for future reference.Selectively, the medicine a newly taken can label in the packaging of opening or container, and label information selectively wraps
Include the nomenclature of drug taken, drug dose, new drug and take time or dissolving, diluted time, medicine optimal use time or mistake
Time phase, medicine take the time, take dosage, doses remaining, the person's of getting it filled information, medication patient information, in case the person of getting it filled is under
Check when once taking, checked with the information in system.
In the above-described embodiments, nurse for prescription A get it filled product a when, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit searches for drug control system first
Whether the remaining medicine of medicine a is had in medicine storage unit in system, if remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit is searched in medicine management system
There is the remaining medicine of medicine a in medicine storage unit, but the optimal use time of the remaining medicine of the medicine a（Shelf lives）It has been crossed that,
Remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit prompting medicine a does not have available remaining medicine, and prompts the remaining medicine of medicine a in the person's of getting it filled medicine storage unit optimal
Usage time（Shelf lives）Cross and cannot take, and needed to carry out scrapping processing.
In the above-described embodiments, nurse for prescription A get it filled product a when, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit searches for drug control system first
Whether the remaining medicine of medicine a is had in medicine storage unit in system, if remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit is searched in medicine management system
There is the remaining medicine of medicine a in medicine storage unit, but the remaining medicine of the medicine a only has 1ml, its underdosage is to be supplied to this
The remaining dose of dosage is taken, the remaining dose for taking dosage refers to minimum the sale dosage or minimum package for taking dosage and medicine
The remaining dose of dosage, in this embodiment, it is 12ml to take dosage, and the minimum of medicine a sells dosage or minimum package dosage
For 10ml, nurse is in addition to taking a new medicine a, it is also necessary to the remaining medicine 2ml of medicine a, therefore medicine a in prescription A
The remaining dose for taking dosage is 2ml, medicine deficiency more than remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit prompting medicine a, and prompt the person of getting it filled take two it is new
Medicine a, and the unspent 8ml medicines a of prescription A have collectively constituted drug control with original 1ml medicines a in medicine storage unit
The remaining medicine of medicine a in system.Further, when the storage of medicine storage unit has the remaining medicine of more parts of identical medicines, described more parts
Remaining medicine is distinguished to be preserved relatively independently, and generates respective remaining medicine information in systems.In the embodiment above, prescription A is unused
Complete 8ml medicines a and original 1ml medicines a in medicine storage unit are preserved without being mixed relatively independently, and medicine is multiple
It is respectively the respective remaining medicine information of this two parts of medicine a generation with unit, and relatively independent manages or charging.
If having available remaining medicine during getting it filled, in the medicine storage unit, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit prompting has can
The storage unit where remaining medicine can be used with remaining medicine, and described in opening, for taking.After user takes, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit prompting
Medicine information more than user's renewal.The renewal at least selectively includes：Remaining medicine take dosage, take the time, this take after be
It is no to also have residue, take the information such as rear doses remaining.
In one embodiment, nurse takes medicine a for prescription A, and medicine a is liquid preparation, and single branch dosage is 10ml, single
Branch price is 1000 yuan, and it is 2ml to take dosage in prescription A, and prescription A needs to take a medicine a under normal pattern of getting it filled, and locates
The patient of square A must pay the covering price of a medicine a, i.e., 1000 yuan.Due to medicine a higher prices, at nurse's selection
Square A enters remaining medicine multiplexer mode.Under the pattern of remaining medicine multiplexing, nurse for prescription A get it filled product a when, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit is first
Whether the remaining medicine of medicine a is had in the medicine storage unit first searched in medicine management system, and remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit inquires storage
There is the remaining medicine 4ml of medicine a, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit prompting medicine a medicine of having a surplus can use, nurse is selected by operation interface in unit
Medicine more than medicine a is taken, the storage unit for preserving the remaining medicine of medicine a is opened, and so that nurse takes, nurse is more than the 4ml of medicine a
2ml is taken in medicine, remaining medicine there remains 2ml, and nurse puts back to the remaining 2ml medicines a in storage unit, and in systems more
The remaining medicine information of new corresponding medicine a, such as take people, take prescription, take the time, take dosage as 2ml, doses remaining more
It is newly 2ml etc., in case inquiry.Selectively, the person of getting it filled can be believed what is labeled in the packaging or container of the remaining medicine of medicine a
Breath is updated, and nomenclature of drug, drug dose, the new drug that the label information of renewal selectively includes taking take the time or molten
Solution, diluted time, medicine optimal use time or expired time, medicine take the time, take dosage, doses remaining, get it filled
Person's information, medication patient information, in case the person of getting it filled checks when taking next time, are checked with the information in system.
In one embodiment, under medicine multiplexer mode, when medicine to be taken medicine storage unit there are it is multiple can
During remaining medicine, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit can be with the multiple remaining medicines of simultaneous selection.Specifically, such as nurse takes medicine a for prescription A,
Medicine a is liquid preparation, and single branch dosage is 10ml, and single branch price is 1000 yuan, and it is 2ml to take dosage in prescription A, due to medicine
A higher prices, nurse select prescription A to enter remaining medicine multiplexer mode.Under the pattern of remaining medicine multiplexing, nurse gets it filled for prescription A
During product a, whether there is the remaining medicine of medicine a in the medicine storage unit that remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit is searched in medicine management system first, it is remaining
Medicine Multiplexing Unit inquires the remaining medicine in storage unit with two parts of medicine a, there is 1ml, and this all non-mistake of more than two parts medicines respectively
Shelf-life or optimal use time, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit prompting medicine a medicines of having a surplus can use, and nurse is taken by operation interface selection
With the remaining medicine of this two parts of medicine a, the storage unit for preserving the remaining medicine of two parts of medicine a respectively is opened, so that nurse takes, afterwards
Remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit updates the remaining medicine information of this more than two parts medicines respectively, including remaining medicine take dosage be respectively 1ml, take the time,
Take people, take prescription, this take the information such as residue.
Further, when wait the medicine taken in medicine storage unit there are during multiple available remaining medicines, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit
The remaining medicine of dose minimum more than prioritizing selection.Specifically, such as nurse takes medicine a for prescription A, and medicine a is liquid preparation, prescription
It is 2ml that dosage is taken in A, remaining medicine multiplexing pattern under, nurse for prescription A get it filled product a when, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit is searched first
Whether the remaining medicine of medicine a is had in medicine storage unit in rope medicine management system, and remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit inquires storage unit
In there is the remaining medicine of two parts of medicine a, wherein the more than first medicine has the remaining medicine 3ml of medicine a, the more than second medicine has the remaining medicine 5ml of medicine a,
And this more than two parts medicines all do not cross shelf-life or optimal use time, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit prompting medicine a medicines of having a surplus can use, and
Prompting nurse takes the more than first medicine.The benefit of the remaining medicine of dose minimum is it will be apparent that can so allow less more than prioritizing selection
The remaining medicine of amount is finished as early as possible, in favor of emptying the clearing as early as possible of remaining medicine memory space and drug expenditure.
Further, when wait the medicine taken in medicine storage unit there are during multiple available remaining medicines, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit
The shortest remaining medicine of prioritizing selection shelf lives, i.e. packaging are opened or dissolved, the remaining medicine that dilution is earliest.Specifically, such as nurse is
Prescription A takes medicine a, and medicine a is liquid preparation, and it is 2ml that dosage is taken in prescription A, under the pattern of remaining medicine multiplexing, Hu Shi
For prescription A get it filled product a when, whether have medicine in the medicine storage unit that remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit is searched in medicine management system first
The remaining medicine of a, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit inquires the remaining medicine in storage unit with two parts of medicine a, wherein the more than first medicine has medicine a's
Remaining medicine 3ml, also 2 hours are expired, and the more than second medicine has the remaining medicine 5ml of medicine a, and also 1 hour is expired, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit
Prompting medicine a medicines of having a surplus can use, and prompt nurse to take the more than second medicine.The benefit of prioritizing selection expired remaining medicine earliest be it is aobvious and
It is clear to, can so reduces the expired probability scrapped of remaining medicine, mitigate the possible financial burden of patient.
Further, when wait the medicine taken in medicine storage unit there are during multiple available remaining medicines, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit
The same prescription of prioritizing selection or the remaining remaining medicine of same patient.Specifically, such as nurse takes medicine for patient A's prescription A
Product a, medicine a are liquid preparation, and it is 2ml that dosage is taken in prescription A, and under the pattern of remaining medicine multiplexing, nurse gets it filled for prescription A
During product a, whether there is the remaining medicine of medicine a in the medicine storage unit that remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit is searched in medicine management system first, it is remaining
Medicine Multiplexing Unit inquires the remaining medicine in storage unit with two parts of medicine a, wherein the more than first medicine has the remaining medicine 3ml of medicine a, is
The patient A is last to have the remaining medicine 5ml of medicine a with remaining remaining medicine, the more than second medicine, is other patients with remaining, and remaining medicine is answered
It can use with unit prompting medicine a medicines of having a surplus, and prompt nurse to take the more than first medicine.The same prescription of prioritizing selection or same patient
The benefit of remaining remaining medicine is it will be apparent that can so be conducive to the clearing of expense.
Further, when wait the medicine taken in medicine storage unit there are during multiple available remaining medicines, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit
Prioritizing selection and the immediate remaining medicine of the amount of taking.Specifically, such as nurse's prescription A takes medicine a, and medicine a is liquid medicine
Agent, it is 2ml to take dosage in prescription A, under the pattern of remaining medicine multiplexing, nurse for prescription A get it filled product a when, remaining medicine multiplexing is single
Whether the remaining medicine of medicine a is had in the medicine storage unit that member is searched in medicine management system first, and remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit inquires
There is the remaining medicine of two parts of medicine a, wherein the more than first medicine has the remaining medicine 1ml of medicine a, the more than second medicine has medicine a's in storage unit
Remaining medicine 2ml, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit prompting medicine a medicine of having a surplus can use, and prompt nurse to take the more than second medicine.Prioritizing selection is with taking
It is it will be apparent that being finished because the more than second medicine can be drawn completely after taking, if selection first to measure immediate benefit
If remaining medicine, the more than first medicine can not meet this dosage taken, and nurse also needs to take 1ml to meet from the more than second medicine
This dosage, therefore the more than second medicine of selection is conducive to save the clearing of the program and expense got it filled.
Remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit can between at least two prescriptions or two patients by least one phase shared
With medicine it is at least one it is minimum sell dosage or single product dosage take at least one identical medicine described in pro rata distribution
At least one minimum expense for selling dosage or single product dosage.In one embodiment, nurse takes medicine a, medicine for prescription A
Product a is liquid preparation, and single branch dosage is 10ml, and single branch price is 1000 yuan, and it is 2ml to take dosage in prescription A, is normally being got it filled
Prescription A needs to take 1 medicine a under pattern, and the patient of prescription A must pay the price of a medicine a whole, i.e., and 1000
Member.Due to medicine a higher prices, nurse selects prescription A to enter remaining medicine multiplexer mode.Under the pattern of remaining medicine multiplexing, remaining medicine is answered
Prompt to can use without medicine a nothing left medicines with unit, nurse for prescription A get it filled product a when, medicine a is taken by operation interface selection,
The storage unit for preserving the medicine a that do not break a seal is opened, and so that nurse takes, nurse takes 1 medicine a, after taking 2ml for prescription A,
8ml is there remains, the remaining 8ml medicines a is put into storage unit by nurse, and adds medicine more than corresponding medicine in systems
Information, such as nomenclature of drug open the time of packaging, optimal use time for medicine a, medicine a（Shelf lives）, residual developing agent
Measure as 8ml etc., in case inquiry.The dosage that prescription B needs to take medicine a afterwards is 5ml, and the dosage that prescription C needs to take medicine a is
3ml, prescription ABC just take a medicine a and finish, and when computational costs, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit is taken by prescription ABC
The ratio that dosage accounts for a medicine a all dosage respectively shares expense between prescription ABC, and specific prescription A bears 200 yuan,
Prescription B bears 500 yuan, and prescription C bears 300 yuan.
In one embodiment, it is such as remaining if the single product dosage for the medicine shared or minimum dosage of selling do not distribute
Medicine has had been subjected to shelf-life or optimal use time, and then by processing is scrapped, the expense for scrapping liquid is also participating in remaining liquid
Pro rata distribution between each prescription shared.Specifically, nurse takes medicine a for prescription A, medicine a is liquid preparation, single branch
Dosage is 10ml, and single branch price is 1000 yuan, and it is 2ml that dosage is taken in prescription A, and nurse selects prescription A to enter remaining medicine multiplexing mould
Formula.Under the pattern of remaining medicine multiplexing, the prompting of remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit can use without medicine a nothing left medicines, and nurse gets it filled product a for prescription A
When, medicine a is taken by operation interface selection, the storage unit for preserving the medicine a that do not break a seal is opened, so that nurse takes, nurse
1 medicine a is taken, after taking 2ml for prescription A, there remains 8ml, the remaining 8ml medicines a is put into storage unit by nurse
In, and add medicine information more than corresponding medicine in systems, such as nomenclature of drug for medicine a, medicine a open packaging when
Between, optimal use time（Shelf lives）, doses remaining for 8ml etc., in case inquiry.Prescription B needs to take the dosage of medicine a afterwards
Expired after the also surplus 5ml of remaining medicine to scrap for 3ml, when computational costs, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit is taken dosage by prescription AB and is distinguished
The ratio for accounting for a medicine a all dosage shares expense between prescription AB, including scraps the expense of medicine a, due to prescription A
It is 2 with the ratio that prescription B takes:3, therefore it is also 2 that prescription AB, which shares the cost ratio of this branch medicine a,:3, specific prescription A burdens
400 yuan, prescription B bears 600 yuan.
In one embodiment, when remaining medicine is scrapped or is assigned, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit triggers taking to the remaining medicine
With calculating.The remaining medicine scrap including remaining medicine is expired or optimal use time, contingency, the multiplexing of remaining medicine manual termination and
Other need the situation of horse back charging.
It these are only the preferred embodiments of the disclosure, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, it is contemplated that change or replacement should all cover this
Within the protection domain of invention.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of can remaining medicine multiplexing medicine management system, it is characterised in that the medicine management system includes：
Central control unit, the central control unit can create prescription or receive prescription, and control medicine institute in the prescription
Medicine storage unit open, take the medicine in prescription；
Medicine storage unit, is subjected to the control of central control unit and opens；
Remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit, the remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit can be to taking at least two prescriptions or two of at least one identical medicine
Medicine multiplexing more than being realized between a patient, the remaining medicine multiplexing refers at least two prescription or patient shares at least one phase
With at least one minimum sale dosage of medicine or single product dosage.
2. medicine management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The central control unit has visual behaviour
Make interface, user can select the prescription by visual operation interface, and control the medicine in the prescription where medicine
Storage unit is opened, and takes the medicine in prescription.
3. the medicine management system as described in claim 1-2, it is characterised in that：If at least one of prescription medicine is joined
It is multiplexed with remaining medicine, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit prioritizing selection takes the remaining medicine in the medicine storage unit.
4. medicine management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit generation is not run out medicine
Remaining medicine information, medicine information can selectively include nomenclature of drug, remaining pharmaceutical quantities, medicine and take the time or molten more than the medicine
Solution/diluted time, medicine optimal use time or expired time, remaining medicine takes the time, remaining medicine takes dosage, remaining medicine residual developing agent
Amount, the remaining medicine person of getting it filled information, the prescription information or patient information for taking remaining medicine.
5. medicine management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit can set the portion in prescription
Medicine multiplexing more than the participation of drug dispensing product.
6. medicine management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：When medicine to be taken exists in medicine storage unit
During multiple available remaining medicines, remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit can be with more than more parts medicines of simultaneous selection.
7. medicine management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：When the storage of medicine storage unit has more parts of identical medicines
During the remaining medicine of product, more than the more parts medicines are distinguished to be preserved relatively independently, the respective remaining medicine information of medicine Multiplexing Unit generation.
8. medicine management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：When medicine to be taken exists in medicine storage unit
During multiple available remaining medicines, the remaining medicine of dose minimum more than remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit prioritizing selection, or the shortest remaining medicine of shelf lives, or
With the immediate remaining medicine of the amount of taking, or same prescription or the remaining remaining medicine of same patient.
9. medicine management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Remaining medicine Multiplexing Unit can be at least two prescriptions
Or by least one minimum sale dosage at least one identical medicine shared or single product dosage between two patients
At least one minimum expense for selling dosage or single product dosage for taking at least one identical medicine described in pro rata distribution.
10. medicine management system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：When remaining medicine scrap or share finish when, remaining medicine
Multiplexing Unit, which triggers, calculates the expense of the remaining medicine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610921339.4A CN107978348A (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | It is a kind of can remaining medicine multiplexing medicine management system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610921339.4A CN107978348A (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | It is a kind of can remaining medicine multiplexing medicine management system |
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| CN201610921339.4A Pending CN107978348A (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | It is a kind of can remaining medicine multiplexing medicine management system |
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| CN109637030A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-04-16 | 深圳市卫邦科技有限公司 | A kind of sharing system of the method for sharing of drug, make up a prescription robot and drug |
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