CN107976026A - Tea drying oven - Google Patents

Tea drying oven Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107976026A
CN107976026A CN201810003303.7A CN201810003303A CN107976026A CN 107976026 A CN107976026 A CN 107976026A CN 201810003303 A CN201810003303 A CN 201810003303A CN 107976026 A CN107976026 A CN 107976026A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
babinet
drying oven
tea drying
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810003303.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anji Jasmine Tea Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anji Jasmine Tea Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anji Jasmine Tea Co Ltd filed Critical Anji Jasmine Tea Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810003303.7A priority Critical patent/CN107976026A/en
Publication of CN107976026A publication Critical patent/CN107976026A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/02Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
    • F26B21/04Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/005Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/20Teas, i.e. drying, conditioning, withering of tea leaves

Abstract

The invention belongs to Tea Production technical field, more particularly to tea drying oven, the tea drying oven of the present invention includes one to perceive the sensor of temperature and humidity in babinet, one to discharge the hydrofuge part of humid air in babinet and one to suck dry air enter babinet air intake, first control piece, first control piece is electrically connected the hydrofuge part, sensor discharges humid air in the babinet so that opening hydrofuge part when the temperature that the humidity that sensor is perceived is more than default humidity and is perceived is more than preset temperature, entered with air intake is opened with sucking dry air in babinet.The drying of tealeaves is divided into two steps, preliminary drying and dehumidifier by the tea drying oven of the present invention, and this addresses the problem the inconsistent nonsynchronous problem of drying tea leaves so that the dries quantity with a collection of tealeaves is the same, and automated control, simple to operate.

Description

Tea drying oven
Technical field
The invention belongs to Tea Production technical field, and in particular to tea drying oven.
Background technology
Tea drying oven of the prior art, has small-sized, also has large-scale.The advantages of large-scale is can once to bake largely Tealeaves, shortcoming is that the quality between same batch is had any different, and it is due to that drying effect between same batch is poor to trace it to its cause Different generation, generally use heated-air drying, heated-air drying are all advantageous in terms of production cost and environmental pollution in the prior art. The principle of heated-air drying is to blow over tealeaves surface using hot wind, takes away the moisture and moisture on tealeaves surface, then accelerates tealeaves certainly The discharge of aqueous vapor inside body., should not be by the way of violent, as air pressure should not mistake at the same time in order to ensure the quality of tealeaves High, the unsuitable excessive, air velocity of air themperature should not be too large, the degree that is air-dried of dry environment should not be excessive.In this batten Under part demand, and it is large-scale plus baking oven, then be easy to problems with occur:
Hot-air is flowing, and the distribution of tealeaves has front and rear, or even also has some tealeaves to be distributed across corner, then to have A little tealeaves can be dried first, be dried after some tealeaves, may finally be caused as a result, part drying tea leaves transition, part tea Leaf drying is incomplete.So as to have impact on a batch of tea leaf quality.
Chinese patent CN205784275U discloses a kind of automatic tea baking oven, including vertical baffle, thermal insulation layer, grid Shape substrate, horizontal part, curved portion, cylinder, vertical substrate, tea drying oven body, case wheel, pushing hands, failure flashing lamp, radiator, Switch, operation panel and transparent glass, it is characterised in that:Thermal insulation layer, the thermal insulation layer are installed on the right side of the vertical baffle Right side latticed substrate and horizontal part are installed, and the lower floor of horizontal part is connected with curved portion, and the both sides of the curved portion are set Vertical substrate is equipped with, the both sides of the vertical substrate are fixed with cylinder, tea drying oven body are connected with below the curved portion, And case wheel is provided with below tea drying oven body, radiator is installed on the right side of the pushing hands, is installed above the radiator Faulty flashing lamp, is fixed with switch below the radiator, operation panel, and operating surface is provided with the right side of the switch Transparent glass is provided with above plate.This is more using new tea drying oven structure, and the tea drying degree of diverse location is different, It can not ensure the phase homogenous quantities of a collection of tealeaves.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to for the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, propose that one kind can be by a collection of drying tea leaves journey The same tea drying oven of degree.
The tea drying oven of the present invention includes one to perceive the sensor of temperature and humidity in babinet, including one discharging The hydrofuge part of humid air, one enter the air intake of babinet, the first control piece, first control to suck dry air in babinet Product is electrically connected hydrofuge part, sensor and the air intake so that when the humidity that sensor is perceived is more than default humidity and institute Hydrofuge part is opened when the temperature of perception is more than preset temperature to discharge humid air in the babinet and open air intake to suck drying Air is entered in babinet.
Preferably, the hydrofuge part includes ventilating fan and drives the actuator of ventilating fan.
Preferably, the hydrofuge part includes suction opening and the exhaust fan being connected with suction opening.
Preferably, including return air outlet, air-returning device, return air inlet, one end and the return air outlet of the air-returning device connect Logical, the other end is connected with return air inlet.
Preferably, including the second control piece, second control piece are electrically connected the air-returning device, sensor so that working as When the humidity and temperature that sensor is perceived are more than default humidity and temperature, start air-returning device.
Preferably, the air-returning device is equipped with dehumidifying part.
Preferably, the babinet is equipped with insulating layer.
Preferably, the insulating layer is equipped with protective shell.
Preferably, the protective shell is stainless steel.
The tea drying oven of the present invention, equipped with the first control piece, the first control piece is electrically connected hydrofuge part, sensor so that working as The temperature that the humidity that sensor is perceived is more than default humidity and is perceived is opened described in the discharge of hydrofuge part when being more than preset temperature Humid air and opening air intake are entered in babinet with sucking dry air in babinet, are so divided into two equivalent to by the drying of tealeaves A step, preliminary drying and dehumidifier, this addresses the problem the inconsistent nonsynchronous problem of drying tea leaves so that with the drying of a collection of tealeaves Quality is the same, and automated control so that simple to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the tea drying oven of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the hydrofuge part in another embodiment of the tea drying oven of the present invention;
100- babinets;10- sensors;20- hydrofuge parts;21- ventilating fans;22- actuators;23- suction openings;24- exhaust fans;30- Air intake;31- air inlets;The first control pieces of 40-;51- return air exports;52- return air inlets;60- air-returning devices;61- dehumidifying parts; The second control pieces of 70-;80- insulating layers;81- protective shells.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to attached drawing below, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, the tea drying oven of the present invention includes one to perceive the sensor of temperature and humidity in babinet 100 10, including one to discharge the hydrofuge part 20, one of humid air in babinet 100 to suck dry air into babinet 100 into Gas part 30, the first control piece 40, the first control piece 40 are electrically connected hydrofuge part 20, sensor 10 and air intake 30 so that when sensing The temperature that the humidity and temperature that device 10 is perceived are more than default humidity and perceive is opened hydrofuge part 20 when being more than preset temperature and is discharged Humid air and opening air intake 30 are entered in babinet 100 with sucking dry air in babinet 100.
The tea drying oven of the present invention, equipped with the first control piece 40, the first control piece 40 is electrically connected hydrofuge part 20, sensor 10 So that open hydrofuge when the temperature that the humidity that sensor 10 is perceived is more than default humidity and is perceived is more than preset temperature Part 20 discharges humid air and opening air intake 30 in the babinet 100 and is entered with sucking dry air in babinet 100, so suitable In the drying of tealeaves is divided into two steps, preliminary drying and dehumidifier, this addresses the problem the inconsistent nonsynchronous problem of drying tea leaves, So that the dries quantity with a collection of tealeaves is the same, and automated control so that simple to operate.
The structure composition of above-mentioned hydrofuge part 20 has a variety of, is not construed as limiting herein, as a kind of embodiment, hydrofuge part 20 It can include ventilating fan 21 and drive the actuator 22 of ventilating fan 21.When humidity and temperature are more than default humidity and temperature, the One control piece 40 opens actuator 22, and actuator 22 is opened ventilating fan 21, started the high humility high temperature air in babinet 100 is past Outer row.The first control piece 40 opens air intake 30 at the same time, is started by air inlet 31 by fresh air toward 100 inner row of babinet. When humidity and temperature are less than the preset lower limit value set, control piece closes hydrofuge part 20 and air intake 30.
Refering to Fig. 2, as another embodiment, hydrofuge part 20 can include suction opening 23 and be connected with suction opening 23 Exhaust fan 24.When humidity and temperature are more than default humidity and temperature, the first control piece 40 opens exhaust fan 24, and exhaust fan 24 passes through Suction opening 23 on babinet 100 starts outward to arrange the high humility high temperature air in babinet 100.
Above-mentioned return air, on the one hand, it is that the air of high temperature high humidity is further recycled, although this air high humidity, But still with temperature, as long as so before return air that this high-temperature gas is again sharp by the dehumidifying of another device With.On the other hand, return air is also necessary that the otherwise air pressure of oven interior will raise, and will influence circulation and air Flowing.Baking oven can also include return air outlet 51, air-returning device 60, return air inlet 52, one end of air-returning device 60 and return air inlet Connection, the other end are connected with air inlet.In order to realize the automation of air-returning device 60, the second control piece 70, the second control are further included Product 70 is electrically connected air-returning device 60, sensor 10 so that when the humidity and temperature that sensor 10 is perceived are more than default humidity During with temperature, start air-returning device 60.The air of high-temperature high-humidity in babinet 100 is discharged in return air outlet 51, in air-returning device In be equipped with dehumidifying part 61, it is after the air of high-temperature high-humidity is handled by the part 61 that dehumidifies, then by return air inlet 52, high-temperature is low The air of humidity is discharged into babinet 100 and reused.When temperature humidity is less than default lower limit, control piece closes return air dress Put 60.
Because drying tealeaves needs to carry out at high temperature, insulating layer 80, general insulating layer can be equipped with babinet 100 Material it is all somewhat expensive, so can be equipped with protective shell 81 on insulating layer 80, protective shell 81 can be stainless steel.
Part is not directed to above, suitable for the prior art.
Although some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by example, the skill of this area Art personnel it should be understood that above example merely to illustrate, the scope being not intended to be limiting of the invention, belonging to the present invention Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions or using class to described specific embodiment As mode substitute, but without departing from the direction or beyond the scope of the appended claims of the present invention.Ability Domain it is to be understood by the skilled artisans that it is every according to the present invention technical spirit embodiment of above is made any modification, etc. With replacement, improvement etc., protection scope of the present invention should be included in.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. tea drying oven, it is characterised in that:Including one perceiving babinet(100)The sensor of interior temperature and humidity (10), including one discharging babinet(100)The hydrofuge part of interior humid air(20), one enter babinet to suck dry air (100)Air intake(30), the first control piece(40), first control piece(40)It is electrically connected the hydrofuge part(20), sensing Device(10)And air intake(30)So that work as sensor(10)The temperature that the humidity perceived is more than default humidity and is perceived is big Hydrofuge part is opened when preset temperature(20)Discharge the babinet(100)Interior humid air, and open air intake(30)It is dry to suck Dry air is entered babinet(100)It is interior.
  2. 2. tea drying oven as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydrofuge part(20)Including ventilating fan(21)And driving Ventilating fan(21)Actuator(22).
  3. 3. tea drying oven as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydrofuge part(20)Including suction opening(23)With with pumping Air port(23)Connected exhaust fan(24).
  4. 4. tea drying oven as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Exported including return air(51), air-returning device(60), return air Import(52), the air-returning device(60)One end and return air export(51)Connection, the other end and return air inlet(52)Connection.
  5. 5. tea drying oven as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Including the second control piece(70), second control piece (70)It is electrically connected the air-returning device(60), sensor(10)So that work as sensor(10)The humidity and temperature perceived is more than When default humidity and temperature, start air-returning device(60).
  6. 6. tea drying oven as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The air-returning device(60)Equipped with dehumidifying part(61).
  7. 7. tea drying oven as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The babinet(100)It is equipped with insulating layer(80).
  8. 8. tea drying oven as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The insulating layer(80)It is equipped with protective shell(81).
  9. 9. tea drying oven as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The protective shell(81)For stainless steel.
CN201810003303.7A 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 Tea drying oven Withdrawn CN107976026A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810003303.7A CN107976026A (en) 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 Tea drying oven

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810003303.7A CN107976026A (en) 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 Tea drying oven

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107976026A true CN107976026A (en) 2018-05-01

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201810003303.7A Withdrawn CN107976026A (en) 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 Tea drying oven

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107976026A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108576275A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-28 贵州苗岭醉美人茶业有限公司 A kind of tea hot air drying oven feeding equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2803926A2 (en) * 2012-05-16 2014-11-19 Instituto Nacional De Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA) Procedure and facility for grain moisture control
CN206362096U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-28 西双版纳祥源易武茶业有限公司 A kind of tealeaves concentrates drying to dry barn
CN206371413U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-08-04 益阳龙岭黑茶有限公司 A kind of tealeaves drying room with temperature and humidity regulation system
CN107467306A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-15 山西冠霖农业科技有限公司 A kind of forsythia suspensa tea fermentation chamber structure
CN208108643U (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-11-16 安吉语茉茶业有限公司 Tea drying oven

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2803926A2 (en) * 2012-05-16 2014-11-19 Instituto Nacional De Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA) Procedure and facility for grain moisture control
CN206371413U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-08-04 益阳龙岭黑茶有限公司 A kind of tealeaves drying room with temperature and humidity regulation system
CN206362096U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-28 西双版纳祥源易武茶业有限公司 A kind of tealeaves concentrates drying to dry barn
CN107467306A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-15 山西冠霖农业科技有限公司 A kind of forsythia suspensa tea fermentation chamber structure
CN208108643U (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-11-16 安吉语茉茶业有限公司 Tea drying oven

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108576275A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-09-28 贵州苗岭醉美人茶业有限公司 A kind of tea hot air drying oven feeding equipment

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Application publication date: 20180501