CN107975844A - A kind of speed governing range hood - Google Patents

A kind of speed governing range hood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107975844A
CN107975844A CN201710409034.XA CN201710409034A CN107975844A CN 107975844 A CN107975844 A CN 107975844A CN 201710409034 A CN201710409034 A CN 201710409034A CN 107975844 A CN107975844 A CN 107975844A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pomphus
fume collecting
exhaust fume
gap
collecting hood
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710409034.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107975844B (en
Inventor
唐兴旺
袁柯铭
茅忠群
诸永定
李斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710409034.XA priority Critical patent/CN107975844B/en
Publication of CN107975844A publication Critical patent/CN107975844A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2021Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of speed governing range hood, the cowling panel (2) set including exhaust fume collecting hood (1) and corresponding to oil smoke suction inlet, has the first gap (21) and the second gap (22) between the arranged on left and right sides edge of the cowling panel (2) and the madial wall (12) of the exhaust fume collecting hood (1);It is characterized in that:The the first tune pomphus (31) that can stretch into first gap (21) is provided with the cowling panel (2) and the second of second gap (22) can be stretched into and adjusts pomphus (32);The first tune pomphus (31) and the second tune pomphus (32) have the outer surface opposite with corresponding exhaust fume collecting hood madial wall (12), the outer surface is clinoplain or curved inclined surface, and the incline direction of the outer surface is consistent with the incline direction of corresponding exhaust fume collecting hood madial wall (12).

Description

A kind of speed governing range hood
Technical field
The present invention relates to range hood field, more particularly to a kind of speed governing range hood.
Background technology
CN201410543010.X is disclosed《A kind of top-sucking kitchen ventilator》, including exhaust fume collecting hood, the first cowling panel and Two cowling panels, form first, second air intake passage respectively between first, second cowling panel and exhaust fume collecting hood inner cavity wall, and first, second Cowling panel is rotatably arranged on installation axle both sides, and first, second driving mechanism drives first, second cowling panel to rotate to adjust respectively The air-admitting surface size of two air intake passages, installs the first, second temperature biography that can perceive two intake air temperatures on exhaust fume collecting hood Sensor, first, second driving mechanism the first cowling panel of respective drive and second cowling panel according to both sides intake air temperature difference, So that the intake air temperature of air-admitting surface and homonymy matches.The invention perceives left and right sides temperature by two temperature sensors Field distribution judges both sides heated condition, and prejudges the small cigarette direction of the opium being likely to occur, then passes through two driving mechanism tune Section right and left air inlet area is distributed to adjust left and right negative pressuren zone, to lift smoke absorption effect.
Cowling panel is designed as two pieces of rotatable cowling panels by the invention, it can only adjust negative pressuren zone distribution, it is impossible to synchronous Adjust the flow distribution and flow velocity of air inlet;And the adjusting of cowling panel is relatively heavy.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be for the prior art present situation one kind is provided can be according to oil smoke situation i.e. When change negative pressuren zone distribution, aspiration rate and the good speed governing range hood of water conservancy diversion effect.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem:The speed governing range hood, including exhaust fume collecting hood and The cowling panel set corresponding to oil smoke suction inlet, the arranged on left and right sides edge of the cowling panel and the madial wall of the exhaust fume collecting hood it Between there is the first gap and the second gap;It is characterized in that:
The the first tune pomphus that can stretch into first gap is provided with the cowling panel and second gap can be stretched into Second adjust pomphus;
The first tune pomphus and the second tune pomphus have the outer surface opposite with corresponding exhaust fume collecting hood madial wall, should Outer surface is clinoplain or curved inclined surface, and the inclination side of the incline direction of the outer surface and corresponding exhaust fume collecting hood madial wall To consistent.
For convenience of automatic adjustment, preferably described first tune pomphus and the second tune pomphus are all connected with driving device;It is described The panel of exhaust fume collecting hood is equipped with two smoke sensor devices, and two smoke sensor devices correspond respectively to the first gap and the second gap and are located at Two outsides of the cowling panel;
The smoke sensor device and the driving device are electrically connected the corresponding ports of control member.
The first tune pomphus and second can be driven to adjust the driving device of pomphus translation by a variety of, such as can be motor and transmission The cooperation of component, driving device can drive two groups of transmission components or two electric drives with a Vidacare corp Device drives two groups of transmission components respectively;It is preferred that the driving device includes first driving means and the second driving device;It is described First driving means and the second driving device are arranged on the back side of the cowling panel.
Preferably, first driving means and the second driving device can be electric pushrod.
The outer surface that pomphus is adjusted in above-mentioned each scheme can be that inclined-plane can also be cambered surface, and preferably, described first adjusts wind The longitudinal section of block and the second tune pomphus is triangular structure;Accordingly, the madial wall of the exhaust fume collecting hood have with it is corresponding Adjust the inclined-plane that the outer surface of pomphus is adapted and the vertical plane being connected to below inclined-plane.
It is preferred that described first adjusts pomphus and described second to adjust between the outer surface of pomphus and the inner surface of the cowling panel Angle is 16 °~24 °.To the water conservancy diversion significant effect of oil smoke in the range of tilt angles.
It is possible to further design between the inner surface on the inclined-plane and the cowling panel on the madial wall of the exhaust fume collecting hood Angle β is 16 °~45 °, and the angle α≤angle β.The program not only has oil smoke good guide functions, but also After entering the passage adjusted between pomphus and inclined-plane due to oil smoke, the width of passage gradually increases, and the speed of oil smoke is gradually reduced, and is had Effect improves the separating effect of oil gas.
Compared with prior art, speed governing range hood provided by the present invention can change according to the difference of both sides smokescope Incoming air area corresponding to first gap and the second gap, so that changing negative pressure holds together cigarette district and/or oil smoke flow velocity, to be adapted to both sides Different smokescope situations, avoids oil fume outer-runaway, obtains good suction effect;Meanwhile the structure design of pomphus is adjusted, to oil The water conservancy diversion significant effect of cigarette;Preferred solution can also further lift oil gas separation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 be in the embodiment of the present invention different working condition from the relation adjusted between pomphus, cowling panel and exhaust fume collecting hood Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that negative pressure holds together cigarette district with the schematic diagram for adjusting pomphus change in location in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, which includes:
Exhaust fume collecting hood 1, is connected to the lower section of cabinet 15, have outer cover plate 11 and the docking of inner cover plate 12 to form, wherein inner cover plate 12 Middle part is equipped with the oil smoke suction inlet 13 being connected with the volute inlet (not shown) of range hood.
The madial wall 12 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 has vertical plane 121 and the inclined-plane being connected between vertical plane 121 and oil smoke suction inlet 13 122;Angle β between the inner surface of inclined-plane 122 and cowling panel 2 is 16 °~45 °, and β is 30 ° in the present embodiment.
Cowling panel 2, the middle part of inner cover plate 12 is arranged on corresponding to oil smoke suction inlet 13, and collection cigarette is connected to by connecting plate 23 On cover 1;Oil smoke suction inlet can be opened when range hood works, oil smoke suction inlet is closed when range hood does not work;To be normal Advise structure.Also other structures of the prior art can be selected as needed.
There is the first gap 21 and the second gap between the arranged on left and right sides edge of cowling panel 2 and the madial wall 12 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 22。
The inner surface of cowling panel 2 is equipped with 33 and second driving device 34 of first driving means, and first in the present embodiment 33 and second driving device 34 of driving device is electric pushrod, and the push rod of electric pushrod is drivingly connected corresponding first and adjusts wind Block 31 and second adjusts pomphus 32.
Pomphus is adjusted, there are two pieces, including first adjusts pomphus 31 and second to adjust pomphus 32, by it relative to rectification plate surface Slide to change the size of exhaust fume collecting hood cowling panel both sides oil smoke import;The first gap 21 and the second gap 22 is corresponded respectively to slide It is connected on the inner surface of cowling panel 2;First adjust pomphus 31 and second adjust pomphus 32 width and corresponding first gap 21 and The width in the second gap 22 is adapted, and when not working, two pieces are adjusted pomphus to close two gaps.
First adjust pomphus 31 and second adjust the non-triangle body structure of pomphus 32, surface thereof can be slidably supported be connected to it is whole On the inner surface of flowing plate 2, it to the α between the outer surface of corresponding exhaust fume collecting hood madial wall and the inner surface of cowling panel 2 to pressing from both sides Angle is 20 °;α angles can select in the range of 16 °~24 °, and good cooking fume guiding effect can be obtained in the range of this.
Smoke sensor device 4, there is two, for detecting the smokescope by two gaps;Plate below exhaust fume collecting hood 1 is set On 14, two smoke sensor devices 4 are located at two outsides of cowling panel 2.
Smoke sensor device 4,33 and second driving device 34 of first driving means are electrically connected the first (not shown) of control Corresponding ports.
During work, control unit controls two driving devices according to the smokescope detected by two smoke sensor devices Work.With adjusting, the turned position of pomphus is different, its gap between exhaust fume collecting hood madial wall can change, so as to change The negative pressuren zone of both sides, as shown in figure 5, to be adapted to the different smokescope situation in both sides, avoids oil fume outer-runaway, obtains and preferably inhale Arrange effect;Meanwhile adjust pomphus outer surface and the angle on exhaust fume collecting hood madial wall inclined-plane to be related to, there is good water conservancy diversion to make oil smoke With;Especially the angle of inclination on inclined-plane is more than the angle of inclination for adjusting pomphus outer surface, and oil smoke, which enters, to be adjusted between pomphus and inclined-plane After passage, its speed is gradually reduced, oil smoke residence time relative increase, improves the separating effect of oil gas.
The working status of two pieces of tune pomphus when showing three kinds of typical cases such as Fig. 2 to Fig. 4.
As shown in Fig. 2, when the left side oil smoke concentration that two smoke sensor devices detect is big, right side oil smoke concentration is small, control Unit processed controls the work of the second driving device, and the push rod driving second of electric pushrod adjusts pomphus to stretch out, reduce the second gap into Wind area;In the case where flow is constant via the oil smoke import suction increase corresponding to the first gap, the suction of left side oil smoke Power increases, and effectively prevent left side oil fume outer-runaway;And right side is since oil smoke amount is few, escape that trend is small, and relatively small flow is Can suction it is clean.
As shown in figure 3, when arranged on left and right sides oil smoke is all very big, first, second tune pomphus stretches out, and reduces oil smoke import Area, in the case where flow is constant, speed increase, avoids oil fume outer-runaway.
As shown in figure 4, when arranged on left and right sides oil smoke all very littles, first, second tune pomphus inwardly bounces back, increase by first, Air-admitting surface corresponding to second gap, increase negative pressure hold together cigarette district.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of speed governing range hood, including exhaust fume collecting hood (1) and the cowling panel (2) corresponding to the setting of oil smoke suction inlet, described whole With between the first gap (21) and second between the arranged on left and right sides edge of flowing plate (2) and the madial wall (12) of the exhaust fume collecting hood (1) Gap (22);It is characterized in that:
The the first tune pomphus (31) that can stretch into first gap (21) is provided with the cowling panel (2) and can stretch into described the The second of two gaps (22) adjusts pomphus (32);
Described first adjusts pomphus (31) and described second to adjust pomphus (32) with opposite with corresponding exhaust fume collecting hood madial wall (12) Outer surface, the outer surface are clinoplain or curved inclined surface, and on the inside of the incline direction of the outer surface and corresponding exhaust fume collecting hood The incline direction of wall (12) is consistent.
2. speed governing range hood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first adjusts pomphus (31) and described second Pomphus (32) is adjusted to be all connected with driving device;The panel (14) of the exhaust fume collecting hood (1) is equipped with two smoke sensor devices (4), two cigarettes Mist sensor (4) corresponds respectively to the first gap (21) and the second gap (22) are located at two outsides of the cowling panel (2);
The smoke sensor device (4) and the driving device are electrically connected the corresponding ports of control member.
3. speed governing range hood according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the driving device includes first driving means (33) and the second driving device (34);The first driving means (33) and the second driving device (34) are arranged on the cowling panel (2) on the back side.
4. speed governing range hood according to claim 3, it is characterised in that first driving means (33) and the second driving dress It is electric pushrod to put (34).
5. the speed governing range hood according to Claims 1-4 any claim, it is characterised in that described first adjusts pomphus (31) and it is described second adjust pomphus (32) longitudinal section be triangular structure;Accordingly, the madial wall (12) of the exhaust fume collecting hood (1) With the inclined-plane 122 being adapted of the outer surface with corresponding tune pomphus and the vertical plane 121 being connected to below the inclined-plane 122.
6. speed governing range hood according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described first adjusts pomphus (31) and described second It is 16 °~24 ° to adjust the angle α between the outer surface of pomphus (32) and the inner surface of the cowling panel (2).
7. speed governing range hood according to claim 6, it is characterised in that on the madial wall (12) of the exhaust fume collecting hood (1) Angle β between the inner surface of inclined-plane (122) and the cowling panel (2) is 16 °~45 °, and the angle α≤angle β.
CN201710409034.XA 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 Speed-regulating range hood Active CN107975844B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710409034.XA CN107975844B (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 Speed-regulating range hood

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108826411A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-11-16 中山市樱雪集团有限公司 Range hood structure with multidirectional air inlet function
CN110081493A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-08-02 曹美乐 A kind of environment-protecting oil soot processor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009186132A (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-20 Panasonic Corp Exhaust hood and exhaust system
CN104315578A (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-01-28 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Ceiling extractor hood
JP2016176620A (en) * 2015-03-19 2016-10-06 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Range hood
CN106247422A (en) * 2016-09-28 2016-12-21 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of range hood
CN206959053U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-02-02 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of speed governing range hood

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009186132A (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-20 Panasonic Corp Exhaust hood and exhaust system
CN104315578A (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-01-28 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Ceiling extractor hood
JP2016176620A (en) * 2015-03-19 2016-10-06 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Range hood
CN106247422A (en) * 2016-09-28 2016-12-21 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of range hood
CN206959053U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-02-02 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of speed governing range hood

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108826411A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-11-16 中山市樱雪集团有限公司 Range hood structure with multidirectional air inlet function
CN108826411B (en) * 2018-09-29 2024-05-10 中山市樱雪集团有限公司 Multi-azimuth air inlet range hood structure
CN110081493A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-08-02 曹美乐 A kind of environment-protecting oil soot processor

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