CN107975361A - A kind of highly effective petroleum exploring equipment based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

A kind of highly effective petroleum exploring equipment based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107975361A
CN107975361A CN201711169040.9A CN201711169040A CN107975361A CN 107975361 A CN107975361 A CN 107975361A CN 201711169040 A CN201711169040 A CN 201711169040A CN 107975361 A CN107975361 A CN 107975361A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
transverse slat
motor
shaft
telescopic device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711169040.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢锦福
王佳婧
齐铁月
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711169040.9A priority Critical patent/CN107975361A/en
Publication of CN107975361A publication Critical patent/CN107975361A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B3/00Rotary drilling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B4/00Drives for drilling, used in the borehole
    • E21B4/04Electric drives
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B44/00Automatic control systems specially adapted for drilling operations, i.e. self-operating systems which function to carry out or modify a drilling operation without intervention of a human operator, e.g. computer-controlled drilling systems; Systems specially adapted for monitoring a plurality of drilling variables or conditions
    • E21B44/02Automatic control of the tool feed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of highly effective petroleum exploring equipment based on Internet of Things,Its structure includes column,Transverse slat,Drill bit,Bearing,Telescopic device,Shaft,Motor,Column is mutually perpendicular to transverse slat,The both ends of transverse slat are connected to column,Transverse slat is provided with telescopic device,Telescopic device bottom is flexibly connected by bearing with drill bit,Drill bit is welded with shaft one end,Shaft is disposed vertically,The shaft other end is located at motor internal through bearing and is connected with motor activity,Motor is fixed and is located in telescopic device,Telescopic device is by elevator,Telescoping tube,Wheel carrier,Pulley,Steel cable,Positive rotary device,Inversion set,Oil pump,First oil pipe,Second oil pipe,Roller forms,A kind of highly effective petroleum exploring equipment based on Internet of Things of the present invention,It can be stretched by telescoping tube,Flexible length can be increased,And easily shrink,Reduce floor space,Pass through the retractable volume of hydraulic control roller,Motor positive and inverse produces short trouble,Reduce the generation of failure.

Description

A kind of highly effective petroleum exploring equipment based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of highly effective petroleum exploring equipment based on Internet of Things, belongs to highly effective petroleum exploring equipment field.
Background technology
In today of social economy's high speed development, the oil drilling and r eoovery machine equipment in petroleum industry is often required to hold for a long time Continuous heavy-duty service, with for meeting demand of the growing social economy to petroleum resources.Among petroleum machinery industry, Oil drilling and r eoovery machine equipment is highly important part therein, is played during the development of industry most important Influence and effect.Oil drilling and r eoovery machine equipment is responsible for the guarantee weight of technical equipment in whole petroleum industry construction and development Appoint, be the basic link of petroleum industry exploration exploitation.
Stretched during existing exploring equipment probing using hydraulic pressure, the limited length of probing, can not meet existing need Ask.
The content of the invention
To be set in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of highly effective petroleum exploration based on Internet of Things Standby, to solve to stretch using hydraulic pressure when existing exploring equipment is drilled, the limited length of probing, can not meet existing need Ask.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of height based on Internet of Things Oil exploration equipment is imitated, its structure includes column, transverse slat, drill bit, bearing, telescopic device, shaft, motor, the column and horizontal stroke Plate is mutually perpendicular to, and the both ends of the transverse slat are connected to column, and transverse slat is provided with telescopic device, and the telescopic device bottom leads to Cross bearing to be flexibly connected with drill bit, the drill bit is welded with shaft one end, and the shaft is disposed vertically, and the shaft other end passes through Bearing is worn to be located at motor internal and be connected with motor activity, the motor is fixed and is located in telescopic device, the telescopic device by Elevator, telescoping tube, wheel carrier, pulley, steel cable, positive rotary device, inversion set, oil pump, the first oil pipe, the second oil pipe, roller group Into;The telescoping tube is disposed vertically, and the top of the telescoping tube is connected with transverse slat intermediate vertical, the bottom connection of the telescoping tube There is bearing, motor is fixed with the telescoping tube, there is steel cable at the motor top with lifting block welding, the elevator system One end, the other end of the steel cable are wrapped on roller around pulley, and the pulley is installed on wheel carrier, and the wheel carrier, which is fixed, to be connected It is connected on transverse slat, one end of the roller is sequentially connected with positive rotary device, and the roller other end is sequentially connected with inversion set, The oil pump is located at the side of roller and is fixedly mounted on transverse slat, and the oil pump is connected by the first oil pipe with positive rotary device Connect, connected between the inversion set and oil pump by the second oil pipe, the inversion set is by runner, ratchet, connecting shaft, spacing Plate, pawl, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, elevating lever, piston rod, cylinder body, bearing composition, the bearing is equipped with cylinder body, described Piston rod is disposed vertically, and the cylinder body is flexibly connected with piston rod bottom, and the side of the piston rod top and elevating lever is hinged, The centre of the elevating lever is flexibly connected by second connecting rod with bearing, and the elevating lever opposite side passes through first connecting rod and connecting shaft One end is flexibly connected, and the connecting shaft other end is located on bearing, is connected among the connecting shaft and ratchet, and the ratchet, which is located at, to be turned Wheel is internal, and the ratchet and runner are concentric circles, and the ratchet inner side is equipped with pawl, and the ratchet is engaged with pawl, The pawl side is equipped with limiting plate, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected with runner, and the runner is fitted and connected with roller one end.
Further, the inversion set is consistent with rotating forward device feature but steering is opposite.
Further, first oil pipe, be mounted on solenoid valve on the second oil pipe.
Further, PLC controller, intelligent terminal have been further included, the PLC controller is connected with solenoid valves, institute State PLC controller and intelligent terminal wireless connection.
Further, the intelligent terminal is smart mobile phone or tablet one kind therein.
Beneficial effect
A kind of highly effective petroleum exploring equipment based on Internet of Things of the present invention, in use, equipment, which is placed on, needs what is explored Place, by the position of drill bit alignment exploration, starts motor, and drill bit is drilled, and telescoping tube passes through oil with the lower stretching of steering is bored Pump controls positive rotary device, inversion set to be run, and when inversion set is run, the ratchet opposite direction rotation of positive rotary device, leads to The lifting of oil pump control piston rod is crossed, piston rod rise and fall can drive connecting shaft circulation rotating, drive ratchet and connect with runner The roller connect is unreeled.When positive rotary device is run, the ratchet positive direction rotation of inversion set, roller is wound, will be bored Head is pulled upwardly by steel cable, and equipment can be controlled by mobile phone, and a kind of highly effective petroleum based on Internet of Things of the present invention is surveyed Equipment is visited, can be stretched by telescoping tube, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase flexible length, and easily shrink, floor space is reduced, is passed through The retractable volume of hydraulic control roller, motor positive and inverse produce short trouble, reduce the generation of failure.
Brief description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, further feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the highly effective petroleum exploring equipment based on Internet of Things of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of telescopic device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of telescopic device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the first working state structure schematic diagram of inversion set of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second of working state structure schematic diagram of inversion set of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the positive rotary device of the present invention.
In figure:Column -1, transverse slat -2, drill bit -3, bearing -4, telescopic device -5, shaft -6, motor -7, elevator -50, Telescoping tube -51, wheel carrier -52, pulley -53, steel cable -54, positive rotary device -55, inversion set -56, oil pump -57, the first oil pipe - 58th, the second oil pipe -59, roller -510, runner -560, ratchet -561, connecting shaft -562, limiting plate -563, pawl -564, first connect Bar -565, second connecting rod -566, elevating lever -567, piston rod -568, cylinder body -569, bearing -5610, solenoid valve -511, PLC controls Device -8 processed, intelligent terminal -9.
Embodiment
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention easy to understand, with reference to Embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 6 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of highly effective petroleum exploring equipment technical solution based on Internet of Things:It is tied Structure includes column 1, transverse slat 2, drill bit 3, bearing 4, telescopic device 5, shaft 6, motor 7, and the column 1 is mutually perpendicular to transverse slat 2, The both ends of the transverse slat 2 are connected to column 1, and transverse slat 2 is provided with telescopic device 5, and 5 bottom of telescopic device passes through bearing 4 are flexibly connected with drill bit 3, and the drill bit 3 is welded with 6 one end of shaft, and the shaft 6 is disposed vertically, and 6 other end of shaft passes through Wear bearing 4 to be located at the inside of motor 7 and be flexibly connected with motor 7, the motor 7 is fixed and is located in telescopic device 5;The flexible dress 5 are put by elevator 50, telescoping tube 51, wheel carrier 52, pulley 53, steel cable 54, positive rotary device 55, inversion set 56, oil pump 57, first Oil pipe 58, the second oil pipe 59, roller 510 form;The telescoping tube 51 is disposed vertically, top and the transverse slat 2 of the telescoping tube 51 Intermediate vertical connects, and the bottom of the telescoping tube 51 is connected with bearing 4, motor 7, the electricity are fixed with the telescoping tube 51 The top of machine 7 is welded with elevator 50, and there is one end of steel cable 54 in 50 system of elevator, and the other end of the steel cable 54 bypasses pulley 53 are wrapped on roller 510, and the pulley 53 is installed on wheel carrier 52, and the wheel carrier 52 is fixedly connected on transverse slat 2, the rolling One end of cylinder 510 is sequentially connected with positive rotary device 55, and 510 other end of roller is sequentially connected with inversion set 56, the oil Pump 57 is located at the side of roller 510 and is fixedly mounted on transverse slat 2, and the oil pump 57 passes through the first oil pipe 58 and positive rotary device 55 It is connected, is connected between the inversion set 56 and oil pump 57 by the second oil pipe 59;The inversion set 56 by runner 560, Ratchet 561, connecting shaft 562, limiting plate 563, pawl 564, first connecting rod 565, second connecting rod 566, elevating lever 567, piston rod 568th, cylinder body 569, bearing 5610 form;The bearing 5610 is equipped with cylinder body 569, and the piston rod 568 is disposed vertically, described Cylinder body 569 is flexibly connected with 568 bottom of piston rod, and 568 top of piston rod and the side of elevating lever 567 are hinged, the liter The centre of drop bar 567 is flexibly connected by second connecting rod 566 with bearing 5610, and 567 opposite side of elevating lever connects by first Bar 565 is flexibly connected with 562 one end of connecting shaft, and 562 other end of connecting shaft is located on bearing 5610, the connecting shaft 562 and ratchet It is connected among 561, the ratchet 561 is located inside runner 560, and the ratchet 561 and runner 560 are concentric circles, the spine Take turns 561 inner sides and be equipped with pawl 564, the ratchet 561 is engaged with pawl 564, and 564 side of pawl is equipped with limiting plate 563, the limiting plate 563 is fixedly connected with runner 560, and the runner 560 is fitted and connected with 510 one end of roller, the reversion Device 56 is consistent with positive 55 component of rotary device but turns on the contrary, being mounted on electromagnetism on first oil pipe 58, the second oil pipe 59 Valve 511, has further included PLC controller 8, intelligent terminal 9, and the PLC controller 8 is powered with solenoid valve 511 and connects, the PLC Controller 8 and 9 wireless connection of intelligent terminal, the intelligent terminal 9 is smart mobile phone or tablet one kind therein.
Drill bit 3 described in this patent is the chief component of drilling equipment, its main function is broken pure rock, forms well Eye.
In use, equipment to be placed on to the place for needing to explore, by the position of drill bit alignment exploration, start motor, drill bit 3 Drilled, telescoping tube 51 controls positive rotary device 55, inversion set 56 to be transported with the lower stretching of steering is bored by oil pump 57 OK, when inversion set 56 is run, the ratchet opposite direction rotation of positive rotary device 55, passes through the liter of 57 control piston bar 568 of oil pump Drop, 568 rise and fall of piston rod can drive 562 circulation rotating of connecting shaft, ratchet 561 is driven the roller being connected with runner 560 510 are unreeled.When positive rotary device 55 is run, 561 positive direction of the ratchet rotation of inversion set 56, roller 510 is wound, Drill bit 3 is pulled upwardly by steel cable 54, equipment can be controlled by mobile phone.
The present invention solves the problems, such as it is that existing exploring equipment is stretched when drilling using hydraulic pressure, and the length of probing has Limit, can not meet existing demand, being combined with each other by above-mentioned component of the invention, can stretch by telescoping tube, energy The flexible length of enough increases, and easily shrink, floor space is reduced, passes through the retractable volume of hydraulic control roller, motor positive and inverse Short trouble is produced, reduces the generation of failure.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, for this area skill For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes fallen in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim in the present invention It is interior.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of highly effective petroleum exploring equipment based on Internet of Things, its structure includes column (1), transverse slat (2), drill bit (3), bearing (4), telescopic device (5), shaft (6), motor (7), it is characterised in that:
The column (1) is mutually perpendicular to transverse slat (2), and the both ends of the transverse slat (2) are connected to column (1), transverse slat (2) peace Equipped with telescopic device (5), telescopic device (5) bottom is flexibly connected by bearing (4) with drill bit (3), the drill bit (3) with Shaft (6) one end is welded, and the shaft (6) is disposed vertically, and shaft (6) other end is located in motor (7) through bearing (4) Portion is simultaneously flexibly connected with motor (7), and the motor (7) is fixed to be located in telescopic device (5);
The telescopic device (5) is filled by elevator (50), telescoping tube (51), wheel carrier (52), pulley (53), steel cable (54), rotating forward (55), inversion set (56), oil pump (57), the first oil pipe (58), the second oil pipe (59), roller (510) composition are put, it is described flexible Pipe (51) is disposed vertically, and the top of the telescoping tube (51) is connected with transverse slat (2) intermediate vertical, the bottom of the telescoping tube (51) Bearing (4) is connected with, motor (7) is fixed with the telescoping tube (51), is welded at the top of the motor (7) with elevator (50) Connect, there is one end of steel cable (54) in elevator (50) system, and the other end of the steel cable (54) is wrapped in rolling around pulley (53) On cylinder (510), the pulley (53) is installed on wheel carrier (52), and the wheel carrier (52) is fixedly connected on transverse slat (2), the rolling One end of cylinder (510) is sequentially connected with positive rotary device (55), and roller (510) other end connects with inversion set (56) transmission Connect, the oil pump (57) is located at the side of roller (510) and is fixedly mounted on transverse slat (2), and the oil pump (57) passes through first Oil pipe (58) is connected with positive rotary device (55), between the inversion set (56) and oil pump (57) by the second oil pipe (59) even Connect;
The inversion set (56) is by runner (560), ratchet (561), connecting shaft (562), limiting plate (563), pawl (564), One connecting rod (565), second connecting rod (566), elevating lever (567), piston rod (568), cylinder body (569), bearing (5610) composition, institute State bearing (5610) and be equipped with cylinder body (569), the piston rod (568) is disposed vertically, the cylinder body (569) and piston rod (568) bottom is flexibly connected, and piston rod (568) top and the side of elevating lever (567) are hinged, the elevating lever (567) Centre be flexibly connected by second connecting rod (566) with bearing (5610), elevating lever (567) opposite side passes through first connecting rod (565) it is flexibly connected with connecting shaft (562) one end, connecting shaft (562) other end is located on bearing (5610), the connecting shaft (562) with being connected among ratchet (561), the ratchet (561) is located at runner (560) inside, the ratchet (561) and runner (560) it is concentric circles, ratchet (561) inner side is equipped with pawl (564), and the ratchet (561) matches with pawl (564) Close, pawl (564) side is equipped with limiting plate (563), and the limiting plate (563) is fixedly connected with runner (560), described turn Wheel (560) is fitted and connected with roller (510) one end.
A kind of 2. highly effective petroleum exploring equipment based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reversion Device (56) is consistent with positive rotary device (55) component but steering is opposite.
A kind of 3. highly effective petroleum exploring equipment based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first Solenoid valve (511) is mounted on oil pipe (58), the second oil pipe (59).
A kind of 4. highly effective petroleum exploring equipment based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include PLC controller (8), intelligent terminal (9), the PLC controller (8) are powered with solenoid valve (511) and connect, the PLC controller (8) with intelligent terminal (9) wireless connection.
A kind of 5. highly effective petroleum exploring equipment based on Internet of Things according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The intelligence Terminal (9) is smart mobile phone or tablet one kind therein.
CN201711169040.9A 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of highly effective petroleum exploring equipment based on Internet of Things Withdrawn CN107975361A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711169040.9A CN107975361A (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of highly effective petroleum exploring equipment based on Internet of Things

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711169040.9A CN107975361A (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of highly effective petroleum exploring equipment based on Internet of Things

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107975361A true CN107975361A (en) 2018-05-01

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ID=62010667

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CN201711169040.9A Withdrawn CN107975361A (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of highly effective petroleum exploring equipment based on Internet of Things

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110767365A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-02-07 安徽慧艺线缆集团有限公司 Special insulating multi-core cable
CN115992702A (en) * 2023-03-23 2023-04-21 保定北奥石油物探特种车辆制造有限公司 Multi-azimuth exploration equipment for petroleum exploration

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110767365A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-02-07 安徽慧艺线缆集团有限公司 Special insulating multi-core cable
CN115992702A (en) * 2023-03-23 2023-04-21 保定北奥石油物探特种车辆制造有限公司 Multi-azimuth exploration equipment for petroleum exploration

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Application publication date: 20180501