CN107974899B - A kind of traffic route road surface trimming bituminous concrete roadbed paves automated machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of traffic route road surface trimming bituminous concrete roadbeds to pave automated machine, including support device, drying device, clearing apparatus and lying device, drying device is installed on the support device left end bottom, clearing apparatus is mounted on the middle part of support device, is equipped with lying device on the right end of support device.The present invention existing road pavement is dry when can solve existing pavement construction be not thorough, the road surface of different gradients and the gradient can not be dried, the fragment for digging way of escape base side wall can not effectively be cleared up, be dug after roadbed cleaning be not thorough, bituminous concrete stir it is insufficient, bituminous concrete can not uniformly be paved to cutting after the problems such as on roadbed；Roadbed after road pavement carries out comprehensive thorough drying, roots out to cutting when pavement construction may be implemented thoroughly is cleaned, uniformly pave bituminous concrete the function onto roadbed.

Description

A kind of traffic route road surface trimming bituminous concrete roadbed paves automated machine

Technical field

The present invention relates to road construction field, in particular to a kind of traffic route road surface trimming bituminous concrete roadbed paves Automated machine.

Background technique

With social development of today, automobile flourishing at the necessity of trip, especially logistic industry, The quantity of load truck can also add year by year, so that the deterioration extent of highway is also aggravating, retreading road and cement road weight The construction volume of new asphalt highway etc substantially exceeds in the past, as follows for the construction key step of road, first by road It is dried, usual way is then to be dug on former road surface by tool with wind is pressed, recycled excavator will Road fragment is transported in slag-soil truck, and tiny fragment is cleared up by artificial mode, and the corner of roadbed two sides needs It manually to be cleared up, topple over bituminous concrete on roadbed again after road fragment is cleaned out, utilize paver and pressure road Bituminous concrete is shakeout compacting by machine, this working method the main problems are as follows: one, blow road surface using compressed air Drying effect is bad, needs the dry time longer, delays speed of application, and dry for the road surface of different gradients and the gradient Dry effect is worse；Two, the side wall cutting of road is not thorough when road pavement is dug, and digger shovel removes road fragment and can only root out The fragment of bulk, many fragments are cleared up by artificial mode, and the labor intensity of worker is increased, for digging When dust there is no method processing；Three, in order to guarantee the effect of road pavement, for the fragment of the side wall of roadbed need special messenger into Row strikes off, and the tiny fragment on roadbed is difficult to clean up completely；Four, bituminous concrete can not Site, and over long distances The bituminous concrete of transport sometimes impacts road pavement, and bituminous concrete is poured on roadbed unevenly, needs to lead to It crosses and manually shakeouts bituminous concrete, it is time-consuming and laborious.

Summary of the invention

To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of traffic route road surface trimming bituminous concrete roadbeds to pave certainly Dynamicization is mechanical, when can solve existing pavement construction existing road pavement it is dry be not thorough, can not be to different gradients and the gradient Roadbed cleaning after road surface is dried, the fragment for digging way of escape base side wall can not effectively be cleared up, be dug is not thorough, drips The stirring of green concrete is insufficient, bituminous concrete can not uniformly be paved to cutting after the problems such as on roadbed；Road may be implemented Roadbed after road pavement carries out comprehensive thorough drying, roots out to cutting when surface construction is thoroughly cleaned, by bituminous concrete It uniformly paves the function onto roadbed, has that road pavement is dry thoroughly, can do to the road surface of different gradients and the gradient It is dry processing, to dig way of escape base side wall fragment can effectively clear up, dig after roadbed clean thoroughly, bituminous concrete stirring Sufficiently, the advantages such as on roadbed after bituminous concrete can uniformly paving to cutting.

To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme, a kind of traffic route road surface trimming pitch coagulation Dirt road base paves automated machine, including support device, drying device, clearing apparatus and lying device, the support device Drying device is installed, clearing apparatus is mounted on the middle part of support device, is installed on the right end of support device on the bottom of left end There is lying device.

The support device includes support plate, connecting column and traveling wheel, and the right end of support plate is provided with the slot that paves, support It is provided with sliding slot on the right end bottom of plate, connecting column is symmetrically mounted on the bottom of support plate, on the bottom of each connecting column One traveling wheel is installed, when specific works, passes through the adjustable position of the invention of movement of control traveling wheel.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the drying device includes two support skids, dry sliding Plate, pressure fan structure, spindle motor, lead screw, lead screw connecting plate, travelling nut, heating mechanism, lead screw sliding slot, two lead screw connecting rods, Dry motor, dry shaft, partial gear and two rack gears, two support skids are symmetrically mounted on the left end bottom of support plate On, the medial surface lower end of support skid is provided with sliding slot, and dry sliding panel is located between two support skids, dry sliding panel Rear and front end is slide block structure, and the slide block structure of dry sliding panel and the sliding slot of support skid are in mating connection, pressure fan structure It is mounted on the right end bottom of dry sliding panel；The pressure fan structure includes pressure wind-powered electricity generation movable slider, pressure wind push rod, pressure wind top Plate, air compressor machine, pressure wind turbine, swingle, discharge pipe, air hose buckle and pressure wind spring, pressure wind-powered electricity generation movable slider are mounted on dry cunning It on the bottom of movable plate, presses and pressure wind push rod is installed on wind-powered electricity generation movable slider, pressure wind mounting of roof plate presses wind on the lower end of pressure wind push rod Air compressor machine is installed, pressure wind turbine is mounted on the bottom of pressure wind top plate, and the output shaft of wind turbine is pressed to pass through on the top of top plate Shaft coupling is connected with swingle, swingle be it is skewed, be mounted on air compressor machine at the top of discharge pipe, the bottom of discharge pipe is logical Air hose buckle to be crossed to be connected with the lower end of swingle, discharge pipe is flexible pipe, and air hose buckle is connected with swingle by bearing, The front and rear sides of discharge pipe are distributed with a pressure wind spring, and pressure wind spring top is connected with pressure wind top plate, pressure wind spring Bottom is mounted on air hose buckle, and spindle motor is mounted on the left end bottom of dry sliding panel by motor set, spindle motor Output shaft on lead screw is installed, the rear end of lead screw is mounted on the leading flank of lead screw connecting plate by bearing, lead screw connecting plate It is mounted on dry sliding panel, travelling nut is installed on lead screw, two lead screw connecting rods are symmetrically mounted on the side of travelling nut On, a lead screw sliding slot is provided at the top of each lead screw connecting rod, lead screw sliding slot is mounted on dry sliding panel, lead screw connecting rod Top be slide block structure, the slide block structure and lead screw sliding slot of lead screw connecting rod are in mating connection, install on the bottom of travelling nut There is heating mechanism；The heating mechanism include heated support plate, heating push rod, heating top plate, heating bottom plate, heating angle push away Bar, heating spring and heating mantles, heated support plate are mounted on the bottom of travelling nut, and heating top plate is located at heated support plate Lower section, heating push rod are mounted between heating top plate and heated support plate, and heating bottom plate is located at below heating top plate, heat bottom plate The left end and front end of top are distributed with a heating angle push rod, heat angle push rod by spherical hinge and are mounted on heating top plate Between heating bottom plate, heats rear end and right end above bottom plate and be distributed with a heating spring, heating spring, which is mounted on, to be added Between hot top plate and heating bottom plate, heating mantles are mounted on the bottom of heating bottom plate, and heater strip, two teeth are provided in heating mantles Item is symmetrically mounted on the top of dry sliding panel, and partial gear is located between two rack gears, and partial gear is mounted on dry In dry shaft, the bottom of dry shaft is mounted on the bottom of partial gear, and the top of dry shaft by shaft coupling and is done The output shaft of dry motor is connected, and dry motor is mounted on the bottom of support plate by motor set, when specific works, passes through silk The positive and negative rotation of thick stick motor can control heating mechanism back-and-forth motion, and heating mechanism adds the bottom surface of different location Heat movement, heats the height of the adjustable heating mechanism of push rod, can be made by the stretching motion of control heating angle push rod The adjusting that heating mantles can carry out multi-angle increases this hair so that the present invention is adapted to the road surface of different gradient and gradient Bright applicability presses the lengthwise position of the adjustable pressure fan structure of wind-powered electricity generation movable slider, and air compressor machine can be by discharge pipe to the ground Compressed air is sprayed, heated ground is cooled down rapidly, so that road surface to be rebuild is easier to be dug, by pressing wind The positive and negative rotation of motor can make swingle that discharge pipe be driven to carry out a certain range of movement, expand the cooling model on ground It encloses, increases working efficiency, pressure wind spring can play position-limiting action when swingle drives discharge pipe, pass through dry motor Rotation can drive partial gear to rotate, and partial gear will drive dry sliding panel and slide left and right, thus further The present invention is increased to the heating on ground and the range of quenching, the present apparatus can heat ground, so that ground is fast Rapid-curing cutback is dry, and subsequent dig to ground is facilitated to construct, while the present invention can carry out blow pressure air cooling to ground, what is expanded with heat and contract with cold It can be improved the subsequent effect that construction is dug to ground under effect.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clearing apparatus includes two protective plates, protection push rod, scrapes Except mechanism, sweep link block, two No.1s sweep push rod, two No. two sweep push rod, sweep mechanism, cleaning mechanism, storage machine Structure, cleaning plate, cleaning link block, the electronic sliding block of absorption and dust catcher, two protective plates are arranged symmetrically on the bottom of support plate, Protective plate plays the role of protection, and the fragment splashing struck off when preventing scraper mechanism from working is hurted sb.'s feelings, and each protective plate passes through anti- Shield push rod is mounted on the bottom of support plate, and a scraper mechanism, scraper mechanism installation are provided on the inside of each protective plate On the bottom of support plate；The scraper mechanism include strike off vertical plate, strike off electronic sliding block, strike off push rod, strike off connecting plate, Wheel is struck off, ear mount is struck off, strike off motor and strikes off shaft, vertical plate is struck off and is mounted on the bottom of support plate, is struck off on the outside of vertical plate It is equipped on face and strikes off electronic sliding block, struck off to be equipped on electronic sliding block and strike off push rod, struck off connecting plate and be mounted on and strike off push rod Top on, strike off ear mount and be mounted on the lateral surface for striking off connecting plate, strike off wheel be located at strike off in ear mount, strike off wheel on be arranged There is scraper, the fragment of roadbed both sides adhesion scrapes after striking off the scraper on wheel and can digging road, strikes off wheel and is mounted on and strikes off In shaft, the bottom for striking off shaft is mounted on the bottom for striking off ear mount by bearing, and the upper end for striking off shaft, which passes through, strikes off ear The top of seat strikes off the top of shaft and is connected by shaft coupling with motor is struck off, and strikes off motor and is mounted on and strikes off on connecting plate, The right side that link block is located at scraper mechanism is swept, link block is swept and is mounted on the bottom of support plate, sweep the front and back of link block Two sides are provided with one and sweep mechanism, sweep the top of push rod with two No.1s positioned at the mechanism that sweeps for sweeping link block front end It is connected, sweeps with two No. two and be connected at the top of push rod positioned at the mechanism that sweeps for sweeping link block rear end；Described sweeps Mechanism includes sweeping plate, sweep expansion plate and sweeping telescopic putter, sweeps and is provided with square groove below plate, and sweeps a left side for plate square groove Right two sides are provided with a sliding slot, sweep expansion plate and are located in the square groove for sweeping plate setting, sweep the left and right ends of expansion plate It is slide block structure, the slide block structure for sweeping expansion plate is in mating connection with the sliding slot swept on plate square groove, sweeps telescopic putter It positioned at the top for sweeping expansion plate, sweeps in the square groove for being mounted at the top of telescopic putter and sweeping plate, sweeps the bottom of telescopic putter Portion is mounted on the top for sweeping expansion plate, and No.1 sweeps push rod and No. two sweep push rod and are installed in the bottom for sweeping link block On, cleaning plate is mounted on the bottom for sweeping link block by clearing away link block, is cleared away and is equipped with cleaning on the left end bottom of plate Mechanism；The cleaning mechanism includes cleaning motor, cleaning shaft, cleaning cam, cleaning connection frame, two cleaning push rods, sweeps Except spring, spring coupling plate, broom, clears away motor and be mounted on by motor set on the bottom of cleaning plate, clear away the output of motor Axis is cleared away by being connected at the top of shaft coupling and cleaning shaft and is equipped with cleaning cam in shaft, cleaning connection frame, which is located at, to be swept Except the right side of cam, clears away connection frame and be mounted on by hinge on the bottom of cleaning plate, two cleaning push rods are symmetrically distributed in and sweep Except the lower section of connection frame, the bottom for clearing away push rod is connected by hinge with the bottom of cleaning connection frame, clears away the top of push rod Broom is installed by hinge, the left end for clearing away spring is mounted on the right side of cleaning connection frame, and cleaning spring right end passes through Spring coupling plate is mounted on the bottom of cleaning plate, is cleared away and is equipped with accommodating mechanism on the right end bottom of plate；The storage machine Structure includes storage push rod, storage support plate, storage adjusting push rod, dustpan, inclinator, containing box and storage spring, stores push rod It being mounted on the bottom of cleaning plate, stores and storage support plate is installed on the top of push rod, dustpan is located at below storage support plate, Storage adjusts push rod and is mounted between dustpan and storage support plate by hinge, and the rear and front end that storage adjusts push rod is provided with One storage spring, storage spring are mounted between dustpan and storage support plate, and non-slip groove, the right end of dustpan are offered on dustpan Inclinator is installed, containing box is located at the right side of dustpan, and containing box is mounted on the bottom of cleaning plate, in the left side of containing box Be provided with dump tank in portion, the bottom of containing box is provided with leakproof frame, leakproof frame can catch dustpan fallen when toppling over it is broken Block draws the right side that electronic sliding block is located at accommodating mechanism, draws electronic sliding block and is mounted on the bottom of support plate, dust catcher installation On the bottom for drawing electronic sliding block, when specific works, striking off electronic sliding block first can control the height for striking off wheel, strikes off and pushes away Bar can control the position for striking off wheel, suitably strike off place so that striking off wheel and being located at, the way of escape can be dug for road by striking off wheel The fragment of base both sides adhesion scrapes, and prevents road fragment from impacting when concrete is laid with to laying effect, and protective plate can be with The fragment splashing struck off when preventing scraper mechanism from working is hurted sb.'s feelings, and the fragment after sweeping mechanism and capable of digging road on roadbed scrapes In the range of clearing away mechanism, the stretching motion for sweeping telescopic putter by control is adjustable to sweep sweeping highly for expansion plate, No.1, which sweeps push rod and with No. two sweeps push rod and can control, to be swept expansion plate and inwardly or outwardly moves, and cleaning mechanism can be by road Fragment after road is dug on roadbed is swept in accommodating mechanism, and the rotation by clearing away motor drives cleaning cam to be rotated, and is swept Except cam rotation can drive broom to swing, the cleaning angle and height of the adjustable broom of push rod are cleared away, thus Fragment after broom can dig road on roadbed is swept in accommodating mechanism, and accommodating mechanism can store fragment, is received Push rod of receiving can adjust the height of dustpan, and storage adjusts the angle of the adjustable dustpan of push rod, and the non-slip groove on dustpan can prevent Only the fragment on dustpan is fallen, and is adjusted the length of push rod by adjusting storage push rod and storage, the fragment in dustpan can be led to It crosses inclinator to be poured into containing box by the dump tank on containing box, the bottom of containing box is provided with leakproof frame, and leakproof frame can connect The firmly fragment that dustpan is fallen when toppling over, so that the biggish fragment of particle thoroughly be cleaned, dust catcher can by particle compared with Small fragment is drawn, so that the fragment after road is dug on roadbed is cleaned out.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lying device includes stirring vertical plate, rabbling mechanism, support Bearing, bearing connecting plate, discharging mechanism, blanking column, blanking tube, cutting agency, swing mechanism, blanking tube stent and blanking column branch Frame, the right end of rabbling mechanism on the supporting plate, are uniformly equipped with spring bearing by the installation of stirring vertical plate on rabbling mechanism；It is described Rabbling mechanism include that stirring motor, stirring shaft, driving gear, driven gear, driven spindle, mixing drum, stirring are won in succession, stirred Leaf and stirring bearing are mixed, stirring motor is mounted on stirring vertical plate by motor set, and the output shaft of stirring motor passes through shaft coupling It is connected with the right end of stirring shaft, the left end of stirring shaft is mounted on stirring wins in succession by bearing, the middle part of stirring shaft On paddle is uniformly installed, stirring the rear end won in succession is slide block structure, and mixing drum is located at the outside of stirring shaft, and mixing drum is The hollow structure of both ends open, mixing drum are obliquely installed, and outside is equipped with spring bearing in the middle part of mixing drum, and the right end of mixing drum is set It is equipped with arc frame, the gear teeth is provided on mixing drum on the medial surface of arc frame, is provided with sliding slot on the left end medial surface of mixing drum, Stirring win in succession on slide block structure and mixing drum on the sliding slot that is arranged it is in mating connection, the right end of stirring shaft is equipped with driving tooth Wheel, driven gear are located at the rear side of driving gear, and driven gear is meshed with driving gear, and driven gear is mounted on driven spindle Left end on, driven gear is meshed with the gear teeth of arc frame medial surface on mixing drum, and the right end of driven spindle passes through bearing and pacifies On stirring vertical plate, stirring bearing is installed on the middle part of driven spindle, stirring setting on bearing, there are two stirring bearings to connect Bar, stirring connecting rod are mounted on stirring vertical plate, and spring bearing is installed on the supporting plate by bearing connecting plate, rabbling mechanism Left end on discharging mechanism is installed；The discharging mechanism includes discharging connection frame, discharging pin shaft, two reclaiming plates, discharging Plate link block and kick-off arm, discharging connection frame are mounted on the left end of mixing drum, and discharging pin shaft is mounted on discharging connection frame On left side, two reclaiming plates are symmetrically mounted on discharging pin shaft and are mounted on a reclaiming plate link block on each reclaiming plate, A kick-off arm is provided on the inside of reclaiming plate link block, kick-off arm is mounted on reclaiming plate link block and discharging by hinge Between connection frame, blanking column is located at the left side of rabbling mechanism, and blanking column is mounted in support plate by blanking column holder, blanking column Bottom on blanking tube is installed, blanking tube is mounted on the bottom of support plate by blanking tube stent, and cutting agency is mounted on On blanking tube；The cutting agency includes blanking connecting plate, blanking motor, blanking driving shaft, blanking driven shaft, blanking active Gear, blanking driven gear and blanking runner, blanking motor are mounted on the bottom of support plate by blanking connecting plate, blanking electricity The output shaft of machine is connected by shaft coupling with the right end of blanking driving shaft, and the left end of blanking driving shaft is mounted on a left side for blanking tube On the inner wall of side, blanking driving gear is mounted on the right end of blanking driving shaft, the rear end of blanking driving gear be provided with blanking from Moving gear, blanking driven gear are meshed with blanking driving gear, and blanking driven gear is mounted on blanking driven shaft, blanking from The right end of moving axis is mounted on the left side of blanking connecting plate by bearing, and the left end of blanking driven shaft is mounted on down by bearing In the inner left wall of barrel, it is mounted on a blanking runner on blanking driving shaft and blanking driven shaft, on blanking runner uniformly It is provided with rotating plate, the position of two blanking runner upper rotating plates is interlaced, and swing mechanism is mounted on the bottom of blanking tube；It is described Swing mechanism include swing win in succession, swing bar, swing blanking rack, swing shaft, swing pivoted frame and swing slide bar, swing connect It pulls and is mounted on the right end bottom of support plate, swing the rear side won in succession and be provided with swing blanking rack, swing blanking rack and pass through swing Shaft is mounted on the bottom of blanking tube, is swung shaft and is connected with blanking tube by bearing, swing bar is installed by hinge It is swinging between the trailing flank won in succession and the leading flank for swinging blanking rack, swing is equipped with by hinge on the trailing flank of blanking rack Pivoted frame, the top for swinging pivoted frame are equipped with swing slide bar by bearing, and the top for swinging slide bar is slide block structure, swing slide bar Slide block structure and the sliding slot in support plate are in mating connection, and when specific works, bituminous concrete is put into mixing drum first, Opening stirring motor can drive paddle to be stirred bituminous concrete, under the action of driving gear and driven gear, Mixing drum, which will do it, carries out contrary rotation with paddle, increases the mixing effect of bituminous concrete, bituminous concrete After being stirred, kick-off arm is shunk, the contraction of kick-off arm will drive reclaiming plate and move out, so that bituminous concrete can be from stirring It mixes in cylinder and is slipped in blanking column, while opening blanking motor, it is contrary that blanking motor drives two blanking runners to carry out Bituminous concrete can be transferred on swing mechanism by rotation, the interlaced rotating plate of blanking roller position, and cutting agency can be right Bituminous concrete in blanking tube is transferred, and prevents bituminous concrete from getting lodged in blanking tube, while can be by bituminous concrete It is uniformly transferred on swing mechanism, when bituminous concrete is fallen on by blanking runner to be swung in blanking rack, is swung by control The flexible of push rod can control the lower discharge position for swinging blanking rack, and bituminous concrete is uniformly scattering into and needs to be laid with On the roadbed of pitch, swinging pivoted frame and swing slide bar, blanking rack plays the role of support and cooperation rotates to swinging.

When work, step 1: controlling the adjustable position of the invention of movement of traveling wheel first, pass through spindle motor Positive and negative rotation can control heating mechanism back-and-forth motion, and heating mechanism is allowed to carry out heating movement to the bottom surface of different location, The height for heating the adjustable heating mechanism of push rod can make heating mantles can by the stretching motion of control heating angle push rod To carry out the adjusting of multi-angle, so that the present invention is adapted to the road surface of different gradient and gradient, of the invention be applicable in is increased Property, the lengthwise position of the adjustable pressure fan structure of wind-powered electricity generation movable slider is pressed, it is empty that air compressor machine can spray contracting to the ground by discharge pipe Gas cools down heated ground rapidly, so that road surface to be rebuild is easier to be dug, just by pressure wind turbine Reversion can make swingle that discharge pipe be driven to carry out a certain range of movement, expand the cooling range on ground, increase Working efficiency, pressure wind spring can play position-limiting action when swingle drives discharge pipe, can be with by the rotation of dry motor Partial gear rotation is driven, partial gear will drive dry sliding panel and slide left and right, to further increase this Invention is to the heating on ground and the range of quenching, step 2: striking off electronic sliding block first can control the height for striking off wheel, Striking off push rod can control the position for striking off wheel, suitably strike off place so that striking off wheel and being located at, road can be opened by striking off wheel The fragment of roadbed both sides adhesion scrapes after chisel, prevents road fragment from impacting when concrete is laid with to laying effect, protects The splashing of fragment that plate strikes off when can prevent scraper mechanism from working is hurted sb.'s feelings, broken on roadbed after sweeping mechanism and capable of digging road In the range of block scrapes cleaning mechanism, the stretching motion for sweeping telescopic putter by control is adjustable to sweep sweeping for expansion plate Highly, No.1, which sweeps push rod and with No. two sweeps push rod and can control, sweeps expansion plate and inwardly or outwardly moves, and clears away mechanism energy Fragment after enough road is dug on roadbed is swept in accommodating mechanism, and the rotation by clearing away motor drives cleaning cam to be revolved Turning, cleaning cam rotation can drive broom to swing, the cleaning angle and height of the adjustable broom of push rod are cleared away, Fragment after capable of digging road to broom on roadbed is swept in accommodating mechanism, and accommodating mechanism can receive fragment It receives, storage push rod can adjust the height of dustpan, and storage adjusts the angle of the adjustable dustpan of push rod, the non-slip groove energy on dustpan It enough prevents the fragment on dustpan from falling, adjusts the length of push rod by adjusting storage push rod and storage, it can will be broken in dustpan Block is poured into containing box by inclinator by the dump tank on containing box, and the bottom of containing box is provided with leakproof frame, leakproof frame energy The fragment that dustpan is fallen when toppling over enough is caught, so that the biggish fragment of particle thoroughly be cleaned, dust catcher can general The lesser fragment of grain is drawn, so that the fragment after road is dug on roadbed is cleaned out, step 3: first mixing pitch Solidifying soil is put into mixing drum, and opening stirring motor can drive paddle to be stirred bituminous concrete, in driving gear Under the action of driven gear, mixing drum, which will do it, carries out contrary rotation with paddle, increases bituminous concrete Mixing effect after bituminous concrete is stirred, shrinks kick-off arm, and the contraction of kick-off arm will drive reclaiming plate and move out, To which bituminous concrete can be slipped in blanking column out of mixing drum, while blanking motor is opened, blanking motor drives under two Material runner carries out contrary rotation, and bituminous concrete can be transferred to oscillating machine by the interlaced rotating plate of blanking roller position On structure, cutting agency can transfer the bituminous concrete in blanking tube, prevent bituminous concrete from getting lodged in blanking tube, together When bituminous concrete can be uniformly transferred on swing mechanism, when bituminous concrete falls on swing blanking rack by blanking runner When upper, by the flexible lower discharge position that can control swing blanking rack of control swing bar, enabled bituminous concrete equal Even is scattering on the roadbed for needing asphalt, and swinging pivoted frame and swing slide bar, blanking rack plays support and cooperation turns to swinging Dynamic effect, the roadbed after road pavement carries out comprehensive thorough drying, roots out to cutting when pavement construction may be implemented carry out thorough Bottom cleans, uniformly pave bituminous concrete the function onto roadbed.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

One, when the present invention can solve existing pavement construction existing road pavement it is dry be not thorough, can not be to different gradients Roadbed after being dried with the road surface of the gradient, the fragment for digging way of escape base side wall can not effectively being cleared up, be dug cleans Be not thorough, bituminous concrete stirring is insufficient, bituminous concrete can not uniformly be paved to cutting after the problems such as on roadbed；It can Roadbed after road pavement carries out comprehensive thorough drying, roots out to cutting when realizing pavement construction is thoroughly cleaned, will be dripped Green concrete uniformly paves the function onto roadbed, have road pavement it is dry thoroughly, can be to the road of different gradients and the gradient Face is dried, the fragment for digging way of escape base side wall can effectively be cleared up, be dug after roadbed clean thoroughly, pitch mixes Solidifying soil stirring sufficiently, bituminous concrete can uniformly be paved to cutting after the advantages such as on roadbed；

Two, it is provided with heating mechanism on drying device of the present invention, the adjustable heater of heating push rod in heating mechanism The height of structure heats the adjusting that the stretching motion of angle push rod can allow heating mantles to carry out multi-angle, so that of the invention It is adapted to the road surface of different gradient and gradient, increases applicability of the invention；

Three, pressure fan structure is provided on drying device of the present invention, the air compressor machine on pressure fan structure can by discharge pipe to Compressed air is sprayed on ground, and heated ground is cooled down rapidly, so that road surface to be rebuild is easier to be dug, presses wind The positive and negative rotation of motor can make swingle that discharge pipe be driven to carry out a certain range of movement, expand the cooling model on ground It encloses, increases working efficiency；

Four, it is provided with protective plate and scraper mechanism on clearing apparatus of the present invention, the wheel that strikes off in scraper mechanism can be by road The fragment of roadbed both sides adhesion scrapes after road is dug, and prevents road fragment from impacting when concrete is laid with to laying effect, The fragment splashing that protective plate strikes off when can prevent scraper mechanism from working is hurted sb.'s feelings；

Five, cleaning mechanism and accommodating mechanism are provided on clearing apparatus of the present invention, cleaning mechanism can be lesser by particle Road fragment is swept into accommodating mechanism, and the automation for realizing roadbed after digging to road thoroughly cleans；

Six, it is provided with rabbling mechanism on lying device of the present invention, by the rotation of stirring motor on rabbling mechanism, so that stirring It mixes cylinder and will do it and carry out contrary rotation with paddle, increase the mixing effect of bituminous concrete；

Seven, swing mechanism is provided on lying device of the present invention, swing mechanism can uniformly pave bituminous concrete Onto the roadbed for needing asphalt.

Detailed description of the invention

Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram between support plate of the present invention and drying device；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of heating mechanism of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram between the dry sliding panel of the present invention and pressure fan structure；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram between support plate of the present invention and clearing apparatus；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of cleaner part of the present invention；

Fig. 7 be in Fig. 6 C to partial enlarged view；

Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram between accommodating mechanism of the present invention and cleaning plate；

Fig. 9 is support plate of the present invention, draws structural schematic diagram between electronic sliding block and dust catcher；

Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram between support plate of the present invention and lying device；

Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram between present invention stirring vertical plate, rabbling mechanism and spring bearing；

Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram between rabbling mechanism and spring bearing of the present invention；

Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram between rabbling mechanism of the present invention, spring bearing and discharging mechanism；

Figure 14 is the first structure diagram between support plate of the present invention, blanking tube, cutting agency and swing mechanism；

Figure 15 is the second structural schematic diagram between support plate of the present invention, blanking tube, cutting agency and swing mechanism.

Specific embodiment

In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiment in the application and Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.

As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15, a kind of traffic route road surface trimming bituminous concrete roadbed paves automated machine, including Support device 1, drying device 2, clearing apparatus 4 and lying device 5 are equipped with drying on the 1 left end bottom of support device Device 2, clearing apparatus 4 are mounted on the middle part of support device 1, and lying device 5 is equipped on the right end of support device 1.

The support device 1 includes support plate 11, connecting column 12 and traveling wheel 13, and the right end of support plate 11 is provided with booth Slot is spread, is provided with sliding slot on the right end bottom of support plate 11, connecting column 12 is symmetrically mounted on the bottom of support plate 11, Mei Gelian It connects and is mounted on a traveling wheel 13 on the bottom of column 12, it is adjustable by the movement for controlling traveling wheel 13 when specific works Position of the invention.

The drying device 2 include two support skids 21, dry sliding panel 22, pressure fan structure 23, spindle motor 24, Lead screw 25, lead screw connecting plate 26, travelling nut 27, heating mechanism 28,29, two lead screw connecting rods 210 of lead screw sliding slot, dry motor 211, dry shaft 212, partial gear 213 and two rack gears 214, two support skids 21 are symmetrically mounted on support plate 11 On the bottom of left end, the medial surface lower end of support skid 21 is provided with sliding slot, dry sliding panel 22 be located at two support skids 21 it Between, the rear and front end of dry sliding panel 22 is slide block structure, the slide block structure of dry sliding panel 22 and the cunning of support skid 21 Slot is in mating connection, and pressure fan structure 23 is mounted on the right end bottom of dry sliding panel 22；The pressure fan structure 23 includes pressure Wind-powered electricity generation movable slider 231, pressure wind push rod 232, pressure wind top plate 233, air compressor machine 234, pressure wind turbine 235, swingle 236, discharge pipe 237, air hose buckle 238 and pressure wind spring 239, pressure wind-powered electricity generation movable slider 231 are mounted on the bottom of dry sliding panel 22, press wind-powered electricity generation Pressure wind push rod 232 is installed, pressure wind top plate 233 is mounted on the lower end of pressure wind push rod 232, presses wind top plate 233 on movable slider 231 Top on air compressor machine 234 is installed, pressure wind turbine 235 is mounted on the bottom of pressure wind top plate 233, pressure wind turbine 235 it is defeated Shaft is connected by shaft coupling with swingle 236, swingle 236 be it is skewed, the top of discharge pipe 237 is mounted on air compressor machine On 234, the bottom of discharge pipe 237 is connected by air hose buckle 238 with the lower end of swingle 236, and discharge pipe 237 is flexibility Pipe, air hose buckle 238 are connected with swingle 236 by bearing, and the front and rear sides of discharge pipe 237 are distributed with a pressure wind bullet Spring 239,239 top of pressure wind spring are connected with pressure wind top plate 233, and the bottom of pressure wind spring 239 is mounted on air hose buckle 238 On, spindle motor 24 is mounted on the left end bottom of dry sliding panel 22 by motor set, is pacified on the output shaft of spindle motor 24 Equipped with lead screw 25, the rear end of lead screw 25 is mounted on the leading flank of lead screw connecting plate 26 by bearing, and lead screw connecting plate 26 is installed On dry sliding panel 22, travelling nut 27 is installed, two lead screw connecting rods 210 are symmetrically mounted on travelling nut 27 on lead screw 25 Side on, the top of each lead screw connecting rod 210 is provided with a lead screw sliding slot 29, and lead screw sliding slot 29 is mounted on dry sliding On plate 22, the top of lead screw connecting rod 210 is slide block structure, the slide block structure of lead screw connecting rod 210 and 29 company of matching of lead screw sliding slot It connects, heating mechanism 28 is installed on the bottom of travelling nut 27；The heating mechanism 28 includes heated support plate 281, heating Push rod 282, heating top plate 283, heating bottom plate 284, heating angle push rod 285, heating spring 286 and heating mantles 287, heating branch Fagging 281 is mounted on the bottom of travelling nut 27, and heating top plate 283 is located at the lower section of heated support plate 281, heats push rod 282 are mounted between heating top plate 283 and heated support plate 281, and heating bottom plate 284 is located at 283 lower section of heating top plate, heat bottom The left end and front end of 284 top of plate are distributed with a heating angle push rod 285, and heating angle push rod 285 is pacified by spherical hinge Between heating top plate 283 and heating bottom plate 284, the rear end of 284 top of heating bottom plate and right end are distributed with a heating Spring 286, heating spring 286 are mounted between heating top plate 283 and heating bottom plate 284, and heating mantles 287 are mounted on heating bottom plate On 284 bottom, heater strip is provided in heating mantles 287, two rack gears 214 are symmetrically mounted on the top of dry sliding panel 22 On, partial gear 213 is located between two rack gears 214, and partial gear 213 is mounted in dry shaft 212, dry shaft 212 bottom is mounted on the bottom of partial gear 213, and the top of dry shaft 212 passes through shaft coupling and dry motor 211 Output shaft be connected, dry motor 211 is mounted on the bottom of support plate 11 by motor set, when specific works, passes through silk The positive and negative rotation of thick stick motor 24 can control the back-and-forth motion of heating mechanism 28, allow heating mechanism 28 to the bottom surface of different location Heating movement is carried out, the height of the adjustable heating mechanism 28 of push rod 282 is heated, passes through stretching for control heating angle push rod 285 Contracting moves the adjusting that heating mantles 287 can be allowed to carry out multi-angle, so that the present invention is adapted to different gradient and gradient Road surface, increase applicability of the invention, press the lengthwise position of the adjustable pressure fan structure 23 of wind-powered electricity generation movable slider 231, pneumatics Machine 234 can spray compressed air by discharge pipe 237 to the ground, heated ground be cooled down rapidly, so as to whole The road surface repaired be easier dug, by press wind turbine 235 positive and negative rotation can make swingle 236 drive discharge pipe 237 into The a certain range of movement of row, expands the cooling range on ground, increases working efficiency, and pressure wind spring 239 can rotate Bar 236 plays position-limiting action when driving discharge pipe 237, can drive 213 turns of partial gear by the rotation of dry motor 211 Dynamic, partial gear 213 will drive dry sliding panel 22 and slide left and right, to further increase the present invention to ground The range of heating and quenching, the present apparatus can heat ground, so that ground is dried rapidly, facilitate subsequent to ground Construction is dug, while the present invention can carry out blow pressure air cooling to ground, it is subsequent right to can be improved under the action of expanding with heat and contract with cold The effect of construction is dug on ground.

The clearing apparatus 4 includes two protective plates 42, protection push rod 41, scraper mechanism 43, sweeps link block 44, two A No.1 sweeps push rod 45, two No. two and sweeps push rod 46, sweeps mechanism 47, cleaning mechanism 48, accommodating mechanism 49, cleaning plate 410, link block 411, the electronic sliding block 412 of absorption and dust catcher 413, two protective plates 42 are cleared away and are arranged symmetrically in support plate 11 On bottom, protective plate 42 plays the role of protection, and the fragment splashing for preventing scraper mechanism 43 from striking off when working is hurted sb.'s feelings, each protection By protecting push rod 41 to be mounted on the bottom of support plate 11, the inside of each protective plate 42 is provided with one and strikes off plate 42 Mechanism 43, scraper mechanism 43 are mounted on the bottom of support plate 11；The scraper mechanism 43 includes striking off vertical plate 431, striking off Electronic sliding block 432 strikes off push rod 433, strikes off connecting plate 434, strike off wheel 435, strike off ear mount 436, striking off motor 437 and strike off Shaft 438 is struck off vertical plate 431 and is mounted on the bottom of support plate 11, strikes off to be equipped on 431 lateral surface of vertical plate and strikes off electric sliding Block 432 strikes off to be equipped on electronic sliding block 432 and strikes off push rod 433, strikes off connecting plate 434 and be mounted on the top for striking off push rod 433 On, it strikes off ear mount 436 and is mounted on the lateral surface for striking off connecting plate 434, strike off wheel 435 positioned at striking off in ear mount 436, strike off wheel Scraper is provided on 435, the fragment of roadbed both sides adhesion scrapes after striking off the scraper on wheel 435 and can digging road, strikes off Wheel 435, which is mounted on, to be struck off in shaft 438, and the bottom for striking off shaft 438 is mounted on the bottom for striking off ear mount 436 by bearing, The upper end for striking off shaft 438 passes through the top for striking off ear mount 436, strikes off the top of shaft 438 by shaft coupling and strikes off motor 437 are connected, and strike off motor 437 and are mounted on and strike off on connecting plate 434, sweep the right side that link block 44 is located at scraper mechanism 43, It sweeps link block 44 to be mounted on the bottom of support plate 11, the front and rear sides for sweeping link block 44 are provided with one and sweep mechanism 47, positioned at sweeping sweeping mechanism 47 and being connected with the top that two No.1s sweep push rod 45 for 44 front end of link block, positioned at sweeping The mechanism 47 that sweeps of 44 rear end of link block is connected with two No. two tops for sweeping push rod 46；The mechanism 47 that sweeps includes Plate 471 is swept, expansion plate 472 is swept and sweeps telescopic putter 473, sweeps and is provided with square groove below plate 471, and sweep plate 471 It is provided with a sliding slot at left and right sides of square groove, sweeps expansion plate 472 and is located in the square groove for sweeping the setting of plate 471, sweep and stretch The left and right ends of contracting plate 472 are slide block structure, sweep the slide block structure of expansion plate 472 and sweep the sliding slot on 471 square groove of plate It is in mating connection, it sweeps telescopic putter 473 and is located at the top for sweeping expansion plate 472, the top for sweeping telescopic putter 473 is mounted on In the square groove for sweeping plate 471, the bottom for sweeping telescopic putter 473 is mounted on the top for sweeping expansion plate 472, and No.1, which is swept, to be pushed away Bar 45 and No. two sweep push rod 46 and are installed on the bottom for sweeping link block 44, and cleaning plate 410 is pacified by cleaning link block 411 On the bottom for sweeping link block 44, clears away and cleaning mechanism 48 is installed on the left end bottom of plate 410；The cleaning mechanism 48 include cleaning motor 481, cleaning shaft 482, cleaning cam 483, cleaning 484, two cleaning push rods 485 of connection frame, cleaning Spring 486, spring coupling plate 487, broom 488, cleaning motor 481 are mounted on the bottom of cleaning plate 410 by motor set, are swept Except the output shaft of motor 481 is connected by shaft coupling with the top of cleaning shaft 482, clears away and cleaning is installed in shaft 482 Cam 483, cleaning connection frame 484 are located at the right side of cleaning cam 483, clear away connection frame 484 by hinge and are mounted on cleaning plate On 410 bottom, two cleaning push rods 485 are symmetrically distributed in the lower section of cleaning connection frame 484, and the bottom of cleaning push rod 485 is logical It crosses hinge and is connected with the bottom for clearing away connection frame 484, the top of cleaning push rod 485 is equipped with broom 488 by hinge, clears away The left end of spring 486 is mounted on the right side of cleaning connection frame 484, and cleaning 486 right end of spring is pacified by spring coupling plate 487 On the bottom of cleaning plate 410, clears away and accommodating mechanism 49 is installed on the right end bottom of plate 410；The accommodating mechanism 49 Push rod 493, dustpan 494, inclinator 495, containing box 496 are adjusted including storage push rod 491, storage support plate 492, storage and are received Receive spring 497, storage push rod 491 is mounted on the bottom of cleaning plate 410, is stored and is equipped with storage branch on the top of push rod 491 Fagging 492, dustpan 494 are located at 492 lower section of storage support plate, and storage adjusts push rod 493 and is mounted on dustpan 494 by hinge and receives It receives between support plate 492, the rear and front end that storage adjusts push rod 493 is provided with a storage spring 497, stores spring 497 It is mounted between dustpan 494 and storage support plate 492, non-slip groove is offered on dustpan 494, the right end of dustpan 494, which is equipped with, to incline Frame 495, containing box 496 are located at the right side of dustpan 494, and containing box 496 is mounted on the bottom of cleaning plate 410, containing box 496 Left side in the middle part of on be provided with dump tank, the bottom of containing box 496 is provided with leakproof frame, and leakproof frame can catch dustpan 494 The fragment fallen when toppling over draws the right side that electronic sliding block 412 is located at accommodating mechanism 49, draws electronic sliding block 412 and is mounted on On the bottom of support plate 11, dust catcher 413 is mounted on the bottom for drawing electronic sliding block 412, when specific works, strikes off electricity first Movable slider 432 can control the height for striking off wheel 435, and striking off push rod 433 can control the position for striking off wheel 435, so that striking off Wheel 435, which is located at, suitably strikes off place, strike off take turns 435 road can be dug after the fragment of roadbed both sides adhesion scrape, prevent Road fragment impacts laying effect when concrete is laid with, and protective plate 42 can prevent scraper mechanism 43 from striking off when working Fragment splashing hurt sb.'s feelings, in the range of the fragment after sweeping mechanism 47 and capable of digging road on roadbed scrapes cleaning mechanism 48, The stretching motion for sweeping telescopic putter 473 by control is adjustable to sweep sweeping highly for expansion plate 472, and No.1 sweeps push rod 45, which with No. two sweep push rod 46, can control and sweep expansion plate 472 and inwardly or outwardly move, and cleaning mechanism 48 can be by road Fragment after cutting on roadbed is swept in accommodating mechanism 49, and the rotation by clearing away motor 481 drives cleaning cam 483 to be revolved Turn, the cleaning rotation of cam 483 can drive broom 488 to swing, and the cleaning adjustable broom 488 of push rod 485 is swept Except angle and height, so that fragment on roadbed is swept in accommodating mechanism 49 after broom 488 can dig road, accommodating mechanism 49 can store fragment, and storage push rod 491 can adjust the height of dustpan 494, and it is adjustable that storage adjusts push rod 493 The angle of dustpan 494, the non-slip groove on dustpan 494 can prevent the fragment on dustpan 494 from falling, and pass through and adjust storage push rod 491 adjust the length of push rod 493 with storage, and the fragment in dustpan 494 can be passed through to inclinator 495 by containing box 496 Dump tank pours into containing box 496, and the bottom of containing box 496 is provided with leakproof frame, and leakproof frame, which can catch dustpan 494, is toppling over When the fragment that falls, so that the biggish fragment of particle thoroughly be cleaned, dust catcher 413 can by the lesser fragment of particle into Row is drawn, so that the fragment after road is dug on roadbed is cleaned out.

The lying device 5 includes stirring vertical plate 51, rabbling mechanism 52, spring bearing 53, bearing connecting plate 54, discharging Mechanism 55, blanking column 56, blanking tube 57, cutting agency 58, swing mechanism 59, blanking tube stent 510 and blanking column holder 511, The right end of rabbling mechanism 52 is mounted in support plate 11 by stirring vertical plate 51, is uniformly equipped with spring bearing on rabbling mechanism 52 53；The rabbling mechanism 52 include stirring motor 521, stirring shaft 522, driving gear 523, driven gear 524, from turn Axis 525, mixing drum 526 stir win in succession 527, paddle 528 and stirring bearing 529, and stirring motor 521 passes through motor set and installs On stirring vertical plate 51, the output shaft of stirring motor 521 is connected by shaft coupling with the right end of stirring shaft 522, and stirring turns The left end of axis 522 is mounted on stirring by bearing and wins in succession on 527, is uniformly equipped with paddle on the middle part of stirring shaft 522 528, win in succession 527 rear end of stirring is slide block structure, and mixing drum 526 is located at the outside of stirring shaft 522, and mixing drum 526 is two The hollow structure of end opening, mixing drum 526 are obliquely installed, and 526 middle part outside of mixing drum is equipped with spring bearing 53, mixing drum 526 right end is provided with arc frame, is provided with the gear teeth on mixing drum 526 on the medial surface of arc frame, in the left end of mixing drum 526 It is provided with sliding slot on side, the stirring sliding slot being arranged on slide block structure and mixing drum 526 on 527 of winning in succession is in mating connection, stirs The right end for mixing shaft 522 is equipped with driving gear 523, and driven gear 524 is located at the rear side of driving gear 523, driven gear 524 It is meshed with driving gear 523, driven gear 524 is mounted on the left end of driven spindle 525, driven gear 524 and mixing drum The gear teeth of arc frame medial surface are meshed on 526, and the right end of driven spindle 525 is mounted on stirring vertical plate 51 by bearing, from Stirring bearing 529 is installed, stirring setting on bearing 529, there are two stir connecting rod, agitating shaft on the middle part of turn axis 525 It holds connecting rod to be mounted on stirring vertical plate 51, spring bearing 53 is mounted in support plate 11 by bearing connecting plate 54, rabbling mechanism Discharging mechanism 55 is installed on 52 left end；The discharging mechanism 55 includes discharging connection frame 551, discharging pin shaft 552, two Reclaiming plate 553, reclaiming plate link block 554 and kick-off arm 555, discharging connection frame 551 are mounted on the left end of mixing drum 526, Discharging pin shaft 552 is mounted on the left side of discharging connection frame 551, and two reclaiming plates 553 are symmetrically mounted on discharging pin shaft 552 A reclaiming plate link block 554 is mounted on each reclaiming plate 553, the inside of reclaiming plate link block 554 is provided with one and goes out Expect that push rod 555, kick-off arm 555 are mounted between reclaiming plate link block 554 and discharging connection frame 551 by hinge, blanking column 56 are located at the left side of rabbling mechanism 52, and blanking column 56 is mounted in support plate 11 by blanking column holder 511, the bottom of blanking column 56 Blanking tube 57 is installed, blanking tube 57 is mounted on the bottom of support plate 11 by blanking tube stent 510, cutting agency 58 in portion It is mounted on blanking tube 57；The cutting agency 58 include blanking connecting plate 581, blanking motor 582, blanking driving shaft 583, Blanking driven shaft 584, blanking driving gear 585, blanking driven gear 586 and blanking runner 587, under blanking motor 582 passes through Material connecting plate 581 is mounted on the bottom of support plate 11, and the output shaft of blanking motor 582 passes through shaft coupling and blanking driving shaft 583 right end is connected, and the left end of blanking driving shaft 583 is mounted in the inner left wall of blanking tube 57, blanking driving gear 585 Be mounted on the right end of blanking driving shaft 583, the rear end of blanking driving gear 585 is provided with blanking driven gear 586, blanking from Moving gear 586 is meshed with blanking driving gear 585, and blanking driven gear 586 is mounted on blanking driven shaft 584, blanking from The right end of moving axis 584 is mounted on the left side of blanking connecting plate 581 by bearing, and the left end of blanking driven shaft 584 passes through axis It holds and is mounted in the inner left wall of blanking tube 57, a blanking is mounted on blanking driving shaft 583 and blanking driven shaft 584 and is turned 587 are taken turns, is evenly arranged with rotating plate on blanking runner 587, the position of two 587 upper rotating plates of blanking runner is interlaced, oscillating machine Structure 59 is mounted on the bottom of blanking tube 57；The swing mechanism 59 includes under swinging 591, swing bar 592 of winning in succession, swinging Expect frame 593, swing shaft 594, swing pivoted frame 595 and swing slide bar 596, swings 591 right ends for being mounted on support plate 11 of winning in succession On bottom, swing win in succession 591 rear side be provided with swing blanking rack 593, swing blanking rack 593 by swing shaft 594 install On the bottom of blanking tube 57, swings shaft 594 and be connected with blanking tube 57 by bearing, swing bar 592 is pacified by hinge It wins in succession between 591 trailing flank and the leading flank of swing blanking rack 593 mounted in swing, passes through hinge on the trailing flank of blanking rack 593 Chain, which is equipped with, swings pivoted frame 595, and the top for swinging pivoted frame 595 is equipped with by bearing swings slide bar 596, swings slide bar 596 Top is slide block structure, and slide block structure and the sliding slot in support plate 11 for swinging slide bar 596 are in mating connection, when specific works, Bituminous concrete is put into mixing drum 526 first, opening stirring motor 521 can drive paddle 528 to pitch coagulation Soil is stirred, and under the action of driving gear 523 and driven gear 524, mixing drum 526 will do it to carry out with paddle 528 Contrary rotation increases the mixing effect of bituminous concrete, after bituminous concrete is stirred, shrinks kick-off arm 555, The contraction of kick-off arm 555 will drive reclaiming plate 553 and move out, so that bituminous concrete can be slipped to out of mixing drum 526 In blanking column 56, while blanking motor 582 is opened, blanking motor 582 drives two blanking runners 587 to carry out contrary turn Dynamic, bituminous concrete can be transferred on swing mechanism 59 by the interlaced rotating plate in 587 position of blanking runner, 58 energy of cutting agency It is enough that bituminous concrete in blanking tube 57 is transferred, prevent bituminous concrete from getting lodged in blanking tube 57, while can will drip Green concrete is uniformly transferred on swing mechanism 59, is swung in blanking rack 593 when bituminous concrete is fallen on by blanking runner 587 When, the lower discharge position of blanking rack 593 is swung by flexible can control of control swing bar 592, enables bituminous concrete It is enough to be uniformly scattering on the roadbed for needing asphalt, it swings pivoted frame 595 and is risen with 596 pairs of swing blanking racks 593 of slide bar are swung To the effect of support and cooperation rotation.

When work, step 1: controlling the adjustable position of the invention of movement of traveling wheel 13 first, pass through spindle motor 24 positive and negative rotation can control the back-and-forth motion of heating mechanism 28, and heating mechanism 28 adds the bottom surface of different location Heat movement, heats the height of the adjustable heating mechanism 28 of push rod 282, passes through the stretching motion of control heating angle push rod 285 Heating mantles 287 can be allowed to carry out the adjusting of multi-angle, so that the present invention is adapted to the road surface of different gradient and gradient, Applicability of the invention is increased, presses the lengthwise position of the adjustable pressure fan structure 23 of wind-powered electricity generation movable slider 231, air compressor machine 234 can To spray compressed air to the ground by discharge pipe 237, heated ground is cooled down rapidly, so that road surface to be rebuild It is more easily dug, by pressing the positive and negative rotation of wind turbine 235 that can make swingle 236 that discharge pipe 237 be driven to carry out certain model Interior movement is enclosed, the cooling range on ground is expanded, increases working efficiency, pressure wind spring 239 can drive in swingle 236 Position-limiting action is played when discharge pipe 237, partial gear 213 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of dry motor 211, not exclusively Gear 213 will drive dry sliding panel 22 and slide left and right, to further increase the heating of the invention to ground and blow The range of air cooling, step 2: striking off electronic sliding block 432 first can control the height for striking off wheel 435, striking off push rod 433 can To control the position for striking off wheel 435, place suitably is struck off so that striking off wheel 435 and being located at, road can be dug by striking off wheel 435 The fragment of roadbed both sides adhesion scrapes afterwards, prevents road fragment from impacting when concrete is laid with to laying effect, protective plate The 42 fragments splashings that can prevent scraper mechanism 43 from striking off when working are hurted sb.'s feelings, after sweeping mechanism 47 and capable of digging road on roadbed Fragment scrape cleaning mechanism 48 in the range of, sweep adjustable sweep of stretching motion of telescopic putter 473 by controlling and stretch Contracting plate 472 sweeps height, No.1 sweep push rod 45 sweep push rod 46 with No. two and can control sweep expansion plate 472 it is inside and It moves out, the fragment after cleaning mechanism 48 can dig road on roadbed is swept in accommodating mechanism 49, by clearing away motor 481 rotation drives cleaning cam 483 to be rotated, and the cleaning rotation of cam 483 can drive broom 488 to swing, Clear away the cleaning angle and height of the adjustable broom 488 of push rod 485, thus broom 488 road can be dug after on roadbed Fragment sweep in accommodating mechanism 49, accommodating mechanism 49 can store fragment, storage push rod 491 can adjust dustpan 494 height, storage adjust the angle of the adjustable dustpan 494 of push rod 493, and the non-slip groove on dustpan 494 can prevent dustpan Fragment on 494 is fallen, and adjusts the length of push rod 493 by adjusting storage push rod 491 and storage, can will be in dustpan 494 Fragment is poured into containing box 496 by inclinator 495 by the dump tank on containing box 496, and the bottom of containing box 496 is provided with anti- Frame is leaked, leakproof frame can catch the fragment that dustpan 494 is fallen when toppling over, to the biggish fragment of particle be carried out thoroughly clear It sweeps, dust catcher 413 can draw the lesser fragment of particle, so that the fragment cleaning after road is dug on roadbed is dry Only, step 3: bituminous concrete is put into mixing drum 526 first, paddle 528 can be driven by opening stirring motor 521 Bituminous concrete is stirred, under the action of driving gear 523 and driven gear 524, mixing drum 526 will do it and stir Leaf 528 carries out contrary rotation, increases the mixing effect of bituminous concrete, after bituminous concrete is stirred, shrinks out Expect push rod 555, the contraction of kick-off arm 555 will drive reclaiming plate 553 and move out, so that bituminous concrete can be from mixing drum It is slipped in 526 in blanking column 56, while opening blanking motor 582, blanking motor 582 drives two blanking runners 587 to carry out Bituminous concrete can be transferred on swing mechanism 59 by contrary rotation, the interlaced rotating plate in 587 position of blanking runner, Cutting agency 58 can transfer the bituminous concrete in blanking tube 57, prevent bituminous concrete from getting lodged in blanking tube 57, Bituminous concrete can be uniformly transferred on swing mechanism 59 simultaneously, when bituminous concrete falls on pendulum by blanking runner 587 When in dynamic blanking rack 593, by the flexible lower discharge position that can control swing blanking rack 593 of control swing bar 592, so that Bituminous concrete can be uniformly scattering on the roadbed for needing asphalt, swung pivoted frame 595 and swung 596 pairs of slide bar swings Blanking rack 593 plays the role of support and cooperation rotates, and road pavement carries out comprehensive thorough drying, right when realizing pavement construction The roadbed dug after rooting out thoroughly is cleaned, uniformly pave bituminous concrete the function onto roadbed, is solved existing Existing road pavement drying is not thorough, can not be dried to the road surface of different gradients and the gradient, is split when pavement construction Roadbed cleaning after the fragment of roadbed side wall can not be cleared up effectively, be dug after chisel is not thorough, bituminous concrete stirs insufficient, nothing The problems such as on roadbed, have reached purpose after method uniformly paves bituminous concrete to cutting.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent It defines.

Claims (7)

1. The automated machine 1. a kind of traffic route road surface trimming bituminous concrete roadbed paves, including support device (1), dry dress Set (2), clearing apparatus (4) and lying device (5), it is characterised in that: it is equipped on described support device (1) the left end bottom dry Dry device (2), clearing apparatus (4) are mounted on the middle part of support device (1), are equipped with and are paved on the right end of support device (1) Device (5)；Wherein:

   The support device (1) includes support plate (11), connecting column (12) and traveling wheel (13), and the right end of support plate (11) is set It is equipped with the slot that paves, sliding slot is provided on the right end bottom of support plate (11), connecting column (12) is symmetrically mounted on support plate (11) On bottom, a traveling wheel (13) is mounted on the bottom of each connecting column (12)；

   The drying device (2) includes two support skids (21), dry sliding panel (22), pressure fan structure (23), lead screw electricity Machine (24), lead screw (25), lead screw connecting plate (26), travelling nut (27), heating mechanism (28), lead screw sliding slot (29), two silks Thick stick connecting rod (210), dry motor (211), dry shaft (212), partial gear (213) and two rack gears (214), two branch Support slide plate (21) is symmetrically mounted on the left end bottom of support plate (11), and the medial surface lower end of support skid (21) is provided with cunning Slot, dry sliding panel (22) are located between two support skids (21), and the rear and front end of dry sliding panel (22) is sliding block knot Structure, the slide block structure of dry sliding panel (22) and the sliding slot of support skid (21) are in mating connection, and pressure fan structure (23) is mounted on On the right end bottom of dry sliding panel (22), spindle motor (24) is mounted on the left end bottom of dry sliding panel (22) by motor set It in portion, is equipped on the output shaft of spindle motor (24) lead screw (25), the rear end of lead screw (25) is mounted on lead screw by bearing and connects On the leading flank of fishplate bar (26), lead screw connecting plate (26) is mounted on dry sliding panel (22), and lead screw is equipped with movement on (25) Nut (27), two lead screw connecting rods (210) are symmetrically mounted on the side of travelling nut (27), each lead screw connecting rod (210) Top is provided with a lead screw sliding slot (29), and lead screw sliding slot (29) is mounted on dry sliding panel (22), lead screw connecting rod (210) Top be slide block structure, the slide block structure and lead screw sliding slot (29) of lead screw connecting rod (210) are in mating connection, travelling nut (27) Bottom on be equipped with heating mechanism (28), two rack gears (214) are symmetrically mounted on the top of dry sliding panel (22), endless All gear (213) is located between two rack gears (214), and partial gear (213) is mounted on dry shaft (212), dry to turn The bottom of axis (212) is mounted on the bottom of partial gear (213), and the top of dry shaft (212) by shaft coupling and is done The output shaft of dry motor (211) is connected, and dry motor (211) are mounted on the bottom of support plate (11) by motor set；

   The clearing apparatus (4) includes two protective plates (42), protection push rod (41), scraper mechanism (43), sweeps link block (44), two No.1s sweep push rod (45), two No. two sweep push rod (46), sweep mechanism (47), cleaning mechanism (48), storage Mechanism (49), cleaning link block (411), draws electronic sliding block (412) and dust catcher (413), two protection at cleaning plate (410) Plate (42) is arranged symmetrically on the bottom of support plate (11), and each protective plate (42) is by protecting push rod (41) to be mounted on support On the bottom of plate (11), a scraper mechanism (43), scraper mechanism (43) installation are provided on the inside of each protective plate (42) On the bottom of support plate (11), the right side that link block (44) is located at scraper mechanism (43) is swept, sweeps link block (44) installation On the bottom of support plate (11), the front and rear sides for sweeping link block (44) are provided with one and sweep mechanism (47), positioned at scraping The mechanism (47) that sweeps for sweeping link block (44) front end sweeps with two No.1s and is connected at the top of push rod (45), positioned at sweeping connection The mechanism (47) that sweeps of block (44) rear end sweeps with two No. two and is connected at the top of push rod (46), No.1 sweep push rod (45) with No. two sweep push rod (46) and are installed on the bottom for sweeping link block (44), and cleaning plate (410) passes through cleaning link block (411) It is mounted on the bottom for sweeping link block (44), clears away and cleaning mechanism (48) is installed on the left end bottom of plate (410), clear away plate (410) accommodating mechanism (49) are installed on right end bottom, draw the right side that electronic sliding block (412) is located at accommodating mechanism (49), It draws electronic sliding block (412) to be mounted on the bottom of support plate (11), dust catcher (413), which is mounted on, draws electronic sliding block (412) Bottom on；

   The lying device (5) includes stirring vertical plate (51), rabbling mechanism (52), spring bearing (53), bearing connecting plate (54), discharging mechanism (55), blanking column (56), blanking tube (57), cutting agency (58), swing mechanism (59), blanking tube stent (510) it is mounted on support plate (11) with blanking column holder (511), the right end of rabbling mechanism (52) by stirring vertical plate (51), It is uniformly equipped on rabbling mechanism (52) spring bearing (53), spring bearing (53) is mounted on support by bearing connecting plate (54) It on plate (11), is equipped on the left end of rabbling mechanism (52) discharging mechanism (55), blanking column (56) is located at rabbling mechanism (52) Left side, blanking column (56) are mounted on support plate (11) by blanking column holder (511), are equipped on the bottom of blanking column (56) Blanking tube (57), blanking tube (57) are mounted on the bottom of support plate (11) by blanking tube stent (510), cutting agency (58) It is mounted on blanking tube (57), swing mechanism (59) is mounted on the bottom of blanking tube (57).
2. The automated machine 2. a kind of traffic route road surface trimming bituminous concrete roadbed according to claim 1 paves, Be characterized in that: the pressure fan structure (23) include pressure wind-powered electricity generation movable slider (231), pressure wind push rod (232), pressure wind top plate (233), Air compressor machine (234), pressure wind turbine (235), swingle (236), discharge pipe (237), air hose buckle (238) and pressure wind spring (239), pressure wind-powered electricity generation movable slider (231) is mounted on the bottom of dry sliding panel (22), is equipped in pressure wind-powered electricity generation movable slider (231) It presses wind push rod (232), pressure wind top plate (233) is mounted on the lower end of pressure wind push rod (232), on the top for pressing wind top plate (233) It is equipped with air compressor machine (234), pressure wind turbine (235) is mounted on the bottom of pressure wind top plate (233), presses the defeated of wind turbine (235) Shaft is connected by shaft coupling with swingle (236), swingle (236) be it is skewed, discharge pipe is mounted at the top of (237) On air compressor machine (234), the bottom of discharge pipe (237) is connected by air hose buckle (238) with the lower end of swingle (236), out Air hose (237) is flexible pipe, and air hose buckle (238) is connected with swingle (236) by bearing, the front and back of discharge pipe (237) Two sides are distributed with a pressure wind spring (239), are connected at the top of pressure wind spring (239) with pressure wind top plate (233), press wind spring (239) bottom is mounted on air hose buckle (238).
3. The automated machine 3. a kind of traffic route road surface trimming bituminous concrete roadbed according to claim 1 paves, Be characterized in that: the heating mechanism (28) includes heated support plate (281), heating push rod (282), heating top plate (283), adds Hot bottom plate (284), heating angle push rod (285), heating spring (286) and heating mantles (287), heated support plate (281) installation On the bottom of travelling nut (27), heating top plate (283) is located at the lower section of heated support plate (281), heating push rod (282) peace Between heating top plate (283) and heated support plate (281), heating bottom plate (284) is located at below heating top plate (283), adds Left end and front end above hot bottom plate (284) are distributed with a heating angle push rod (285), and heating angle push rod (285) is logical It crosses spherical hinge to be mounted between heating top plate (283) and heating bottom plate (284), rear end and right end above heating bottom plate (284) Be distributed with a heating spring (286), heating spring (286) be mounted on heating top plate (283) and heating bottom plate (284) it Between, heating mantles (287) are mounted on the bottom of heating bottom plate (284), are provided with heater strip in heating mantles (287).
4. The automated machine 4. a kind of traffic route road surface trimming bituminous concrete roadbed according to claim 1 paves, Be characterized in that: the scraper mechanism (43) include strike off vertical plate (431), strike off electronic sliding block (432), strike off push rod (433), Connecting plate (434) is struck off, wheel (435) is struck off, strikes off ear mount (436), striking off motor (437) and strike off shaft (438), is struck off vertical Plate (431) is mounted on the bottom of support plate (11), is struck off to be equipped on vertical plate (431) lateral surface and is struck off electronic sliding block (432), It strikes off to be equipped on electronic sliding block (432) and strikes off push rod (433), strike off connecting plate (434) and be mounted on the top for striking off push rod (433) In portion, strike off ear mount (436) and be mounted on the lateral surface for striking off connecting plate (434), strike off wheel (435) be located at strike off ear mount (436) it in, strikes off and is provided with scraper on wheel (435), strike off wheel (435) and be mounted on and strike off on shaft (438), strike off shaft (438) bottom is mounted on the bottom for striking off ear mount (436) by bearing, and the upper end for striking off shaft (438), which passes through, strikes off ear The top of seat (436), the top for striking off shaft (438) are connected by shaft coupling with motor (437) is struck off, and motor is struck off (437) it is mounted on and strikes off on connecting plate (434)；

   Described sweep mechanism (47) include sweeping plate (471), sweeping expansion plate (472) and sweep telescopic putter (473), are swept It is provided with square groove below plate (471), and sweeps and is provided with a sliding slot at left and right sides of plate (471) square groove, sweeps expansion plate (472) it is located in the square groove for sweeping plate (471) setting, the left and right ends for sweeping expansion plate (472) are slide block structure, sweep and stretch The slide block structure of contracting plate (472) and the sliding slot swept on plate (471) square groove are in mating connection, sweep telescopic putter (473) and are located at The top for sweeping expansion plate (472) sweeps and is mounted in the square groove for sweeping plate (471) at the top of telescopic putter (473), sweeps and stretch The bottom of contracting push rod (473) is mounted on the top for sweeping expansion plate (472).
5. The automated machine 5. a kind of traffic route road surface trimming bituminous concrete roadbed according to claim 1 paves, Be characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (48) includes cleaning motor (481), cleaning shaft (482), cleaning cam (483), cleaning Connection frame (484), two cleaning push rods (485), cleaning spring (486), spring coupling plate (487), broom (488), cleaning electricity Machine (481) by motor set be mounted on cleaning plate (410) bottom on, cleaning motor (481) output shaft by shaft coupling with It is connected at the top of cleaning shaft (482), cleaning cam (483) is installed in cleaning shaft (482), clears away connection frame (484) Positioned at the right side of cleaning cam (483), cleaning connection frame (484) is mounted on the bottom of cleaning plate (410) by hinge, and two Cleaning push rod (485) is symmetrically distributed in the lower section of cleaning connection frame (484), and the bottom of cleaning push rod (485) passes through hinge and sweeps Except the bottom of connection frame (484) is connected, the top of cleaning push rod (485) is equipped with broom (488) by hinge, clears away spring (486) left end is mounted on the right side of cleaning connection frame (484), and cleaning spring (486) right end passes through spring coupling plate (487) it is mounted on the bottom of cleaning plate (410)；

   The accommodating mechanism (49) includes storage push rod (491), storage support plate (492), storage adjusting push rod (493), winnows with a dustpan Dustpan (494), inclinator (495), containing box (496) and storage spring (497), storage push rod (491) are mounted on cleaning plate (410) Bottom on, store push rod (491) top on be equipped with storage support plate (492), dustpan (494) be located at storage support plate (492) lower section, storage adjust push rod (493) and are mounted between dustpan (494) and storage support plate (492) by hinge, storage The rear and front end for adjusting push rod (493) is provided with a storage spring (497), and storage spring (497) is mounted on dustpan (494) Between storage support plate (492), the right end of dustpan (494) is equipped with inclinator (495), and containing box (496) is located at dustpan (494) right side, containing box (496) are mounted on the bottom of cleaning plate (410), are set on the left side middle part of containing box (496) It is equipped with dump tank.
6. The automated machine 6. a kind of traffic route road surface trimming bituminous concrete roadbed according to claim 1 paves, Be characterized in that: the rabbling mechanism (52) includes stirring motor (521), stirring shaft (522), driving gear (523), driven Gear (524), driven spindle (525), mixing drum (526), stirring win in succession (527), paddle (528) and stir bearing (529), Stirring motor (521) is mounted in stirring vertical plate (51) by motor set, the output shaft of stirring motor (521) by shaft coupling with The right end of stirring shaft (522) is connected, and the left end of stirring shaft (522) is mounted on stirring by bearing and wins in succession on (527), stirs Mix and be uniformly equipped on the middle part of shaft (522) paddle (528), stirring win in succession (527) rear end be slide block structure, mixing drum (526) it is located at the outside of stirring shaft (522), mixing drum (526) is the hollow structure of both ends open, mixing drum (526) inclination Setting, mixing drum (526) middle part outside are equipped with spring bearing (53), and the right end of mixing drum (526) is provided with arc frame, stirring The gear teeth are provided on the medial surface of arc frame on cylinder (526), are provided with sliding slot on the left end medial surface of mixing drum (526), are stirred The slide block structure won in succession on (527) and the sliding slot being arranged on mixing drum (526) are in mating connection, the right end of stirring shaft (522) It is equipped with driving gear (523), driven gear (524) is located at the rear side of driving gear (523), driven gear (524) and active Gear (523) is meshed, and driven gear (524) is mounted on the left end of driven spindle (525), driven gear (524) and stirring The gear teeth of arc frame medial surface are meshed on cylinder (526), and the right end of driven spindle (525) is mounted on stirring vertical plate by bearing (51) on, stirring bearing (529) is installed, there are two stirrings for setting in stirring bearing (529) on the middle part of driven spindle (525) Connecting rod, stirring connecting rod are mounted in stirring vertical plate (51)；

   The discharging mechanism (55) includes discharging connection frame (551), discharging pin shaft (552), two reclaiming plates (553), discharging Plate link block (554) and kick-off arm (555), discharging connection frame (551) are mounted on the left end of mixing drum (526), discharging pin Axis (552) is mounted on the left side of discharging connection frame (551), and two reclaiming plates (553) are symmetrically mounted on discharging pin shaft (552) A reclaiming plate link block (554), the inside setting of reclaiming plate link block (554) are mounted on upper each reclaiming plate (553) There is a kick-off arm (555), kick-off arm (555) is mounted on reclaiming plate link block (554) and discharging connection frame by hinge (551) between.
7. The automated machine 7. a kind of traffic route road surface trimming bituminous concrete roadbed according to claim 1 paves, Be characterized in that: the cutting agency (58) include blanking connecting plate (581), blanking motor (582), blanking driving shaft (583), Blanking driven shaft (584), blanking driving gear (585), blanking driven gear (586) and blanking runner (587), blanking motor (582) it is mounted on the bottom of support plate (11) by blanking connecting plate (581), the output shaft of blanking motor (582) passes through connection Axis device is connected with the right end of blanking driving shaft (583), and the left end of blanking driving shaft (583) is mounted on the left side of blanking tube (57) On inner wall, blanking driving gear (585) is mounted on the right end of blanking driving shaft (583), the rear end of blanking driving gear (585) It is provided with blanking driven gear (586), blanking driven gear (586) is meshed with blanking driving gear (585), blanking driven tooth Wheel (586) is mounted on blanking driven shaft (584), and the right end of blanking driven shaft (584) is mounted on blanking connecting plate by bearing (581) on left side, the left end of blanking driven shaft (584) is mounted in the inner left wall of blanking tube (57) by bearing, under Expect to be mounted on a blanking runner (587) on driving shaft (583) and blanking driven shaft (584), on blanking runner (587) uniformly It is provided with rotating plate, the position of two blanking runner (587) upper rotating plates is interlaced；

   The swing mechanism (59) includes swinging win in succession (591), swing bar (592), swing blanking rack (593), swing turn Axis (594) swings pivoted frame (595) and swings slide bar (596), swing win in succession (591) be mounted on the right end bottom of support plate (11) On, swing, which wins in succession to be provided on rear side of (591), swings blanking rack (593), swings blanking rack (593) by swinging shaft (594) It is mounted on the bottom of blanking tube (57), swings shaft (594) and be connected with blanking tube (57) by bearing, swing bar (592) it is mounted on swing by hinge to win in succession between the trailing flank of (591) and the leading flank of swing blanking rack (593), blanking rack (593) it is equipped on trailing flank by hinge and swings pivoted frame (595), the top for swinging pivoted frame (595) is equipped with by bearing It swings slide bar (596), the top for swinging slide bar (596) is slide block structure, swings the slide block structure and support plate of slide bar (596) (11) sliding slot on is in mating connection.