CN107973089B - One kind being used for forage compounding device - Google Patents
One kind being used for forage compounding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107973089B CN107973089B CN201711372476.8A CN201711372476A CN107973089B CN 107973089 B CN107973089 B CN 107973089B CN 201711372476 A CN201711372476 A CN 201711372476A CN 107973089 B CN107973089 B CN 107973089B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- mixing chamber
- chamber
- nozzle
- treatment fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/16—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
- B65G47/18—Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/007—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for mixing feeding-stuff components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
- B65D88/66—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using vibrating or knocking devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/20—Auxiliary treatments, e.g. aerating, heating, humidifying, deaerating, cooling, de-watering or drying, during loading or unloading; Loading or unloading in a fluid medium other than air
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to one kind to be used for forage compounding device, including feed tank to be processed (1), distribution cavity (5), conveyer belt (6), process chamber (7), process chamber is located at feed conveying direction downstream, multiple nozzles (8) are equipped in process chamber, nozzle is connect by nozzle connecting pipe with treatment fluid and gas source, it is characterised in that: conveyor belt surface is equipped with the raised line (61) of a plurality of edge direction setting vertical with feed conveying direction;Nozzle includes inner tube, outer tube, forms compressed air channel between inner tube and outer tube, forms treatment fluid channel in inner tube;Treatment fluid channel includes premixed chamber (13), the first mixing chamber (16), the second mixing chamber (18), outlet section (20).Feed runs smoothly, reduces leakage when can make to convey feed;In mixing, the liquid that nozzle sprays is finer atomization particle, particle size is small and uniform in size, realizes with feed to be processed and more sufficiently, efficiently mixes, increase the contact area of feed and treatment fluid, reduce the waste for the treatment of fluid, improves the quality that feed is handled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Feed Manufacturing fields, more particularly to one kind to be used for forage compounding device, specially a kind of for raising
Feed conveying in material production process, mixing arrangement.
Background technique
Feed usually requires conveying, mixing in process of production, and raw material/feed to be processed is conveyed everywhere using conveyer belt
Manage room and carry out mixed processing, use nozzle spray treatment liquid when processing, treatment fluid can for acid, alkali, salt, sugar, water etc. or its
Meaning composition, treatment fluid can be needed according to the performance of feed and be selected.Existing forage compounding device is unstable in the presence of conveying, lets out
The problem of dew amount is big, and mixing is uneven, wastes treatment fluid.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of for forage compounding device, it is intended to
Feed runs smoothly, reduces leakage when can make to convey feed;Mixing when, nozzle spray liquid be finer atomization particle,
Particle size is small and uniform in size, realizes with feed to be processed and more sufficiently, efficiently mixes, increases contact of the feed with treatment fluid
Area reduces the waste for the treatment of fluid, improves the quality of feed blended/processed.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
One kind being used for forage compounding device, including feed tank to be processed (1), distribution cavity (5), conveyer belt (6), process chamber
(7), feed to be processed is filled in feed tank to be processed, feed tank lower end to be processed has conical lower portion, and conical lower portion side is set
There is vibration device, conical lower portion lower end connects discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle lower end connects distribution cavity, and distribution cavity is located above conveyer belt,
Process chamber is located at feed conveying direction downstream, is equipped with multiple nozzles (8) in process chamber, nozzle passes through nozzle connecting pipe and treatment fluid
It is connected with gas source, it is characterised in that: conveyor belt surface is equipped with the raised line of a plurality of edge direction setting vertical with feed conveying direction
(61).
Further, nozzle includes inner tube, outer tube, forms compressed air channel between inner tube and outer tube, is formed in inner tube
Treatment fluid channel;Treatment fluid channel includes premixed chamber (13), the first mixing chamber (16), the second mixing chamber (18), outlet section
(20).
Further, premixed chamber periphery is equipped with multiple air inlets, introduces a part of air-flow and realizes premixing;First mixing
Chamber periphery is equipped with multiple air inlet pressure reducing valves.
Further, the second mixing chamber periphery is equipped with multiple air inlets, and air inlet is bellmouth, taper outer end of hole aperture
Greatly, inner end aperture is small.
Further, the first conical section (14), first diameter end (15) are equipped between premixed chamber and the first mixing chamber.
Further, outlet section includes segmental arc, diffusion conical section, is seamlessly transitted between segmental arc and diffusion conical section.
Further, second diameter section (19) are equipped between the second mixing chamber and outlet section, second diameter section is circumferentially set
There are multiple uniformly distributed vortex pieces (24).
The present invention is designed by conveyer belt, nozzle arrangements, and feed runs smoothly, reduces leakage when can make to convey feed;
In mixing, the liquid that nozzle sprays is finer atomization particle, particle size is small and uniform in size, is realized more with feed to be processed
Sufficiently, it efficiently mixes, increases the contact area of feed and treatment fluid, reduce the waste for the treatment of fluid, improve feed blended/processed
Quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is forage compounding structure drawing of device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is nozzle arrangements figure of the present invention.
In figure: feed tank 1 to be mixed/to be processed, conical lower portion 2, vibration device 3, discharge nozzle 4, distribution cavity 5, conveyer belt
6, raised line 61, blended/processed room 7, nozzle 8, nozzle connecting pipe 9, inner tube 11, outer tube 12, premixed chamber 13, the first conical section
14, first diameter section 15, the first mixing chamber 16, segmental arc 17, the second mixing chamber 18, second diameter section 19, outlet section 20, air inlet
Hole 21, air inlet pressure reducing valve 22, air inlet 23, vortex piece 24, segmental arc 25, diffusion conical section 26, treatment fluid F.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides one kind to be used for forage compounding device, makees further specifically to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing
It is bright.
Referring to attached drawing 1-2: the forage compounding device includes feed tank 1 to be mixed/to be processed, conical lower portion 2, vibration device
3, discharge nozzle 4, distribution cavity 5, conveyer belt 6, raised line 61, blended/processed room 7, nozzle 8, nozzle connecting pipe 9, inner tube 11, outer tube
12, premixed chamber 13, the first conical section 14, first diameter section 15, the first mixing chamber 16, segmental arc 17, the second mixing chamber 18,
Two diameter segments 19, outlet section 20, air inlet 21, air inlet pressure reducing valve 22, air inlet 23, vortex piece 24, segmental arc 25, diffusion taper
Section 26.
Feed to be processed is filled in feed tank 1 to be mixed/to be processed, 1 lower end of feed tank has conical lower portion 2, conical bottom
2 side of portion is equipped with vibration device 3, and 2 lower end of conical lower portion connects discharge nozzle 4, and 4 lower end of discharge nozzle connects distribution cavity 5, distribution cavity 5
Above conveyer belt 6,6 surface of conveyer belt is equipped with the raised line 61 of a plurality of edge direction setting vertical with feed conveying direction, more
Raised line 61 plays the role of rectification, water conservancy diversion.The shape of distribution cavity 5 matches with conveyer belt 6.
Process chamber 7 is located at feed conveying direction downstream, is equipped with multiple atomizers 8 in process chamber 7, atomizer 8 passes through
Nozzle connecting pipe 9 is connect with treatment fluid and gas source.Treatment fluid can be acid, alkali, salt, sugar, water etc. or any combination thereof object, processing
Liquid can be needed according to the performance of feed and be selected.
Nozzle 8 includes inner tube 11, outer tube 12, and compressed air channel, shape in inner tube 11 are formed between inner tube 11 and outer tube 12
At treatment fluid channel.Treatment fluid channel successively includes premixed chamber 13, the first conical section 14, the mixing of first diameter section 15, first
Chamber 16, segmental arc 17, the second mixing chamber 18, second diameter end 19, outlet section 20;13 periphery of premixed chamber is equipped with multiple air inlets
21, it introduces a part of air-flow and realizes premixing, 16 periphery of the first mixing chamber is equipped with multiple air inlet pressure reducing valves 22, air inlet pressure reducing valve 22
Hole is obliquely installed, and the first well-mixed air-flow pressure value after air inlet pressure reducing valve is less than stream pressure in compressed air channel,
Second mixing chamber, 18 periphery is equipped with multiple air inlets 23, and air inlet 23 is bellmouth, and taper outer end of hole aperture is big, inner end aperture
It is small.
Premixed fluids by the first conical section 14, first diameter end 15 contraction after enter the first mixing chamber 16, first
Mixing chamber 16 plays the role of mixing, pressure regulation;Segmental arc 17, segmental arc are equipped between first mixing chamber 16 and the second mixing chamber 18
17 play the role of making fluid gentle transition;Second diameter end 19 is equipped with multiple uniformly distributed vortex pieces 24, vortex piece along inner circumferential
24 be triangle, for generating bumpy flow;The gas-liquid mixture for forming bumpy flow is sprayed through outlet section 20, and outlet section 20 includes arc
Shape section 25, diffusion conical section 26, segmental arc 25 and diffusion conical section 26 seamlessly transit, and the liquid that outlet section 20 sprays is fine mist
It is small and uniform in size to change particle, particle size.
The present invention is designed by conveyer belt, nozzle arrangements, and feed runs smoothly, reduces leakage when can make to convey feed;
In mixing, the liquid that nozzle sprays is finer atomization particle, particle size is small and uniform in size, is realized more with feed to be processed
Sufficiently, it efficiently mixes, increases the contact area of feed and treatment fluid, reduce the waste for the treatment of fluid, improve feed blended/processed
Quality.
Above embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, any pair of simple transformation of the present invention
Structure afterwards all belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. one kind is used for forage compounding device, including feed tank to be processed (1), distribution cavity (5), conveyer belt (6), process chamber (7),
Feed to be processed is filled in feed tank to be processed, feed tank lower end to be processed has conical lower portion, and conical lower portion side is equipped with vibration
Dynamic device, conical lower portion lower end connect discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle lower end connects distribution cavity, and distribution cavity is located above conveyer belt, processing
Room is located at feed conveying direction downstream, is equipped with multiple nozzles (8) in process chamber, nozzle is gentle by nozzle connecting pipe and treatment fluid
Source connection, it is characterised in that: conveyor belt surface is equipped with the raised line (61) of a plurality of edge direction setting vertical with feed conveying direction;
Nozzle includes inner tube, outer tube, forms compressed air channel between inner tube and outer tube, forms treatment fluid channel in inner tube;Treatment fluid
Channel includes premixed chamber (13), the first mixing chamber (16), the second mixing chamber (18), outlet section (20);Premixed fluids pass through
First conical section (14), first diameter section (15) contraction after enter the first mixing chamber (16), the first mixing chamber (16) plays mixed
It closes, the effect of pressure regulation;Segmental arc (17) are equipped between first mixing chamber (16) and the second mixing chamber (18), segmental arc (17) plays
Make the effect of fluid gentle transition;Second diameter section (19) are equipped between second mixing chamber and outlet section, second diameter end (19)
Multiple uniformly distributed vortex pieces (24) are equipped with along inner circumferential, for generating bumpy flow;The gas-liquid mixture of bumpy flow is formed through exporting
Section (20) sprays, and outlet section (20) includes segmental arc (25), spreads conical section (26), segmental arc (25) and diffusion conical section (26)
Smooth transition.
2. a kind of as described in claim 1 be used for forage compounding device, it is characterised in that: premixed chamber periphery is equipped with multiple air inlets
Hole introduces a part of air-flow and realizes premixing;First mixing chamber periphery is equipped with multiple air inlet pressure reducing valves.
3. a kind of as described in claim 1 be used for forage compounding device, it is characterised in that: the second mixing chamber periphery be equipped with it is multiple into
Stomata, air inlet are bellmouth, and taper outer end of hole aperture is big, inner end aperture is small.
4. a kind of as described in claim 1 be used for forage compounding device, it is characterised in that: between premixed chamber and the first mixing chamber
Equipped with the first conical section (14), first diameter section (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711372476.8A CN107973089B (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | One kind being used for forage compounding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711372476.8A CN107973089B (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | One kind being used for forage compounding device |
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CN107973089A CN107973089A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
CN107973089B true CN107973089B (en) | 2019-04-02 |
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ID=62006914
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CN201711372476.8A Active CN107973089B (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | One kind being used for forage compounding device |
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CN (1) | CN107973089B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109169428B (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2020-06-26 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院水产科学研究所 | Tibet plateau schizothorax fry breeding system and method |
CN111296874B (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-07-27 | 南瑜璇 | Feeding and spraying device for liquid additive |
CN112875301A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-01 | 吴忠市同盛化工有限公司 | Short distance conveyor among fine motion power particulate matter |
CN114081100B (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-11-17 | 福建汇盛生物科技有限公司 | Preparation device and preparation method of initial bait for aquaculture in seedling stage |
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CN202156718U (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2012-03-07 | 丁钟敏 | Edge-raised conveying belt for preventing splashing of materials |
KR101576653B1 (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-12-11 | 한국기계연구원 | Feeding apparatus using vibration or impact of granule or micropowder |
CN206104154U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-19 | 佛山市昊泰源环保科技有限公司 | Multistage striking of spiral combination formula atomizing nozzle |
CN206586367U (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-10-27 | 茂名扬翔饲料有限公司 | A kind of dispensing mixture manufacturing line of feed |
CN107411147A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-12-01 | 刘志坚 | A kind of cultivation crushes mixing arrangement with stalk |
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