CN107971487A - Increase and decrease compound Five-axis NC Machining Center Work-piece heating arrangement - Google Patents
Increase and decrease compound Five-axis NC Machining Center Work-piece heating arrangement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107971487A CN107971487A CN201711428132.4A CN201711428132A CN107971487A CN 107971487 A CN107971487 A CN 107971487A CN 201711428132 A CN201711428132 A CN 201711428132A CN 107971487 A CN107971487 A CN 107971487A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stent
- leading screw
- decelerating motor
- support
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind to increase and decrease compound Five-axis NC Machining Center Work-piece heating arrangement, for being heated in increasing material manufacturing to the part of printing, part is heated by transportable heating collar, the position of heating collar can be automatically adjusted according to the height change of part, and do not interfere during five-axle linkage increases material with other components and workpiece, cutting-tool's used life when deforming and crack caused by stress so as to effectively alleviate, and extending machining.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to 3D printing technique field.
Background technology
The compound Five-axis NC Machining Center lathe of increase and decrease based on 3D printing technique is the high terminal of the newest independent research of my company
Bed product its combine the new technique of increasing material manufacturing (3D printing) and five-axis robot, it is possible to achieve workpiece from scratch,
Produced from the overall process slightly to essence, therefore how the very wide of its application prospect controls the temperature of printing part in increasing material manufacturing
Spend most important, suitable temperature can either effectively alleviate deformation caused by stress and cracking, and can extend machining
When cutting-tool's used life, but due to realize five-axle linkage during material is increased, challenge is thus proposed to mode of heating,
How realizing the automatic heating of workpiece and not interfering during five-axle linkage with workpiece is a urgent problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is that the position of heating collar can be automatically adjusted according to the height change of part, and
And the compound Five-axis NC Machining Center workpiece heat of increase and decrease do not interfered during five-axle linkage increases material with other components and workpiece
Device.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is to increase and decrease compound Five-axis NC Machining Center Work-piece heating arrangement, including machining center
A/C axis cradle turntables cradle body, applicator support is installed on cradle body, heating unit passes through applicator support
Be installed on cradle body, heating unit include heating collar, decelerating motor protective cover, decelerating motor, heating coil support, drag chain, plus
Thermal stent, drag chain mobile terminal stent, drag chain fixing end stent, protective plate, wing support, sensor block, limit switch, subtract
Speed motor stent, leading screw, bearing, leading screw stent；
Heating collar is installed on heating coil support, and heating coil support is driven by leading screw and moved up and down, and leading screw stent is fixed on
Applicator support, leading screw are rotated by bearing in leading screw stent；Leading screw is driven by decelerating motor, and decelerating motor, which is installed on, to be subtracted
On speed motor stent, decelerating motor stent is fixed on applicator support, and decelerating motor protective cover is installed on leading screw stent；
The fixing end of drag chain is installed on drag chain fixing end stent, and the mobile terminal of drag chain is installed on drag chain mobile terminal stent
On；
Protective plate is installed in wing support, and wing support is moved up and down with heating coil support；
Sensor block is installed on heating coil support, and the limit switch of the high-low limit position of control heating collar movement is installed on
On leading screw stent；
Rear belt wheel, front pulley and synchronous belt are further included, rear belt wheel is installed on leading screw by positioning key, and it is fixed that front pulley passes through
Position key is installed on decelerating motor, belt wheel and front pulley after synchronous band connection.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows the purpose of the present invention is can be heated in increasing material manufacturing to the part of printing, and
And the position of heating collar can be automatically adjusted according to the height change of part, do not interfere with other components and workpiece, effectively alleviate
Cutting-tool's used life when deforming and crack caused by stress, and extending machining.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the corresponding top views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the corresponding left views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is along the sectional view in A-A directions in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is along the sectional view in B-B directions in Fig. 2.
In figure mark for：1- heating collars；2- decelerating motor protective covers；3- decelerating motors；4- heats coil support；5- drag chains；
6- applicator supports；7- drag chains mobile terminal stent；8- drag chain fixing end stents；9- protective plates；10- wing supports；11-
Sensor block；12- limit switches；13- decelerating motor stents；Belt wheel after 14-；15- positioning keys；16- leading screws；17- bearings；18-
Thick stick stent；19- front pulleys；20- positioning keys；21- synchronous belts.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The compound Five-axis NC Machining Center Work-piece heating arrangement of increase and decrease of the present invention, including heating collar 1；Decelerating motor protects
Cover 2；Decelerating motor 3；Heat coil support 4；Drag chain 5；Applicator support 6；Drag chain mobile terminal stent 7；Drag chain fixing end stent
8；Protective plate 9；Wing support 10；Sensor block 11；Limit switch 12；Decelerating motor stent 13；Belt wheel 14；Positioning key 15；Silk
Thick stick 16；Bearing 17；Leading screw stent 18；Belt wheel 19；Positioning key 20；Synchronous belt 21.
Applicator support 6 makes whole heating unit may be mounted on the cradle body of A/C axis cradle turntables.Heating collar 1
On heating coil support 4, heating coil support 4 can realize that moving up and down decelerating motors protects by the rotation of leading screw 16
Cover 2, which is installed on leading screw stent 18, is used to protect the debris decelerating motors 3 such as iron filings caused by processing to be installed on decelerating motor branch
Frame 13.
5 fixing end of drag chain is installed on drag chain fixing end stent 8, and mobile terminal is installed on drag chain mobile terminal stent 7, is used for
Protect the cable of heating collar 1 and limit switch 12.
Protective plate 9 is installed in wing support 10, heating coil support 4 can be followed to move up and down, for protecting leading screw
16 and bearing 17.
Sensor block 11 is installed on heating coil support 4, and limit switch 12 is installed on leading screw stent 18, can control heating
The high-low limit position of the movement of circle 1, prevents damage parts caused by the excess of stroke.
Belt wheel 14 and positioning key 15 are installed on leading screw 16 afterwards, and leading screw 16 can be in 18 inward turning of leading screw stent by bearing 17
Turn, front pulley 19 and positioning key 20 are installed on synchronous belts 21 on decelerating motor 3 and are used for belt wheel 14 and front pulley 19 after connecting.
The present invention the compound Five-axis NC Machining Center of increase and decrease with Work-piece heating arrangement can flexibly control heat parts height and
Temperature, can be widely applied to 3D printing technique.
Claims (2)
1. the compound Five-axis NC Machining Center Work-piece heating arrangement of increase and decrease, includes the cradle body of the A/C axis cradle turntables of machining center,
It is characterized in that：Applicator support (6) is installed, heating unit is installed on by applicator support (6) and shaken on cradle body
In basket body, heating unit includes heating collar (1), decelerating motor protective cover (2), decelerating motor (3), heating coil support (4), drag chain
(5), applicator support (6), drag chain mobile terminal stent (7), drag chain fixing end stent (8), protective plate (9), wing support
(10), sensor block (11), limit switch (12), decelerating motor stent (13), leading screw (16), bearing (17), leading screw stent (18)；
Heating collar (1) is installed on heating coil support (4), and heating coil support (4) is driven by leading screw (16) and moved up and down, leading screw branch
Frame (18) is fixed on applicator support (6), leading screw (16) rotation in leading screw stent (18) by bearing (17)；Leading screw (16)
Driven by decelerating motor (3), decelerating motor (3) is installed on decelerating motor stent (13), and decelerating motor stent (13) is fixed on
Applicator support (6), decelerating motor protective cover (2) are installed on leading screw stent (18)；
The fixing end of drag chain (5) is installed on drag chain fixing end stent (8), and the mobile terminal of drag chain (5) is installed on drag chain mobile terminal
On stent (7)；
Protective plate (9) is installed in wing support (10), and wing support (10) is moved up and down with heating coil support (4)；
Sensor block (11) is installed on heating coil support (4), the limit switch of the mobile high-low limit position of control heating collar (1)
(12) it is installed on leading screw stent (18).
2. increase and decrease compound Five-axis NC Machining Center Work-piece heating arrangement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：After further including
Belt wheel (14), front pulley (19) and synchronous belt (21), rear belt wheel (14) are installed on leading screw (16) by positioning key (15), preceding band
Take turns (19) to be installed on decelerating motor (3) by positioning key (20), belt wheel (14) and front pulley (19) after synchronous belt (21) connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711428132.4A CN107971487B (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | Workpiece heating device for increasing and decreasing composite five-axis machining center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711428132.4A CN107971487B (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | Workpiece heating device for increasing and decreasing composite five-axis machining center |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107971487A true CN107971487A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
| CN107971487B CN107971487B (en) | 2023-12-05 |
Family
ID=62007480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711428132.4A Active CN107971487B (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | Workpiece heating device for increasing and decreasing composite five-axis machining center |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107971487B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112334253A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2021-02-05 | 日立金属株式会社 | Method for manufacturing additive manufactured body and device for manufacturing additive manufactured body |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2332718A2 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-15 | Homag Holzbearbeitungssysteme AG | 5-axis processing centre with gluing body |
| EP2599613A2 (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-06-05 | Keyence Corporation | Three-dimensional shaping apparatus, three-dimensional shaping method, set-data creating apparatus for three-dimensional shaping apparatus, program for creating set-data for three-dimensional shaping apparatus, and computer-readable recording medium |
| CN106113512A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 上海大学 | Five-axle linkage 3D print platform |
| CN106312570A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-01-11 | 大连大学 | Multifunctional machining machine tool |
| US20170182717A1 (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2017-06-29 | Enjet Co. Ltd . | Multifunction 3d printer |
| CN107350471A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-11-17 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of new powdering system for selective laser fusing former |
| US20170355137A1 (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-12-14 | Voxeljet Ag | Method and device for producing 3d moulded parts by means of a layer construction technique |
| CN207900230U (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-09-25 | 大连三垒科技有限公司 | Increase and decrease compound Five-axis NC Machining Center Work-piece heating arrangement |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201711428132.4A patent/CN107971487B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2332718A2 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-15 | Homag Holzbearbeitungssysteme AG | 5-axis processing centre with gluing body |
| EP2599613A2 (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-06-05 | Keyence Corporation | Three-dimensional shaping apparatus, three-dimensional shaping method, set-data creating apparatus for three-dimensional shaping apparatus, program for creating set-data for three-dimensional shaping apparatus, and computer-readable recording medium |
| US20170355137A1 (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-12-14 | Voxeljet Ag | Method and device for producing 3d moulded parts by means of a layer construction technique |
| US20170182717A1 (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2017-06-29 | Enjet Co. Ltd . | Multifunction 3d printer |
| CN106113512A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-11-16 | 上海大学 | Five-axle linkage 3D print platform |
| CN106312570A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-01-11 | 大连大学 | Multifunctional machining machine tool |
| CN107350471A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-11-17 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of new powdering system for selective laser fusing former |
| CN207900230U (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-09-25 | 大连三垒科技有限公司 | Increase and decrease compound Five-axis NC Machining Center Work-piece heating arrangement |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112334253A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2021-02-05 | 日立金属株式会社 | Method for manufacturing additive manufactured body and device for manufacturing additive manufactured body |
| CN112334253B (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2023-06-06 | 株式会社博迈立铖 | Method and device for manufacturing additive manufactured body |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107971487B (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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