CN107971346A - Cooling method and special purpose device are controlled after a kind of steel tube sizing mill finish to gauge - Google Patents

Cooling method and special purpose device are controlled after a kind of steel tube sizing mill finish to gauge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107971346A
CN107971346A CN201610938053.7A CN201610938053A CN107971346A CN 107971346 A CN107971346 A CN 107971346A CN 201610938053 A CN201610938053 A CN 201610938053A CN 107971346 A CN107971346 A CN 107971346A
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
steel pipe
line
revoliving arm
sizing mill
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Application number
CN201610938053.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107971346B (en
Inventor
杨为国
张忠铧
王笑波
潘孝礼
徐福昌
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610938053.7A priority Critical patent/CN107971346B/en
Publication of CN107971346A publication Critical patent/CN107971346A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107971346B publication Critical patent/CN107971346B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B37/00Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
    • B21B37/74Temperature control, e.g. by cooling or heating the rolls or the product
    • B21B37/76Cooling control on the run-out table
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B19/00Tube-rolling by rollers arranged outside the work and having their axes not perpendicular to the axis of the work
    • B21B19/02Tube-rolling by rollers arranged outside the work and having their axes not perpendicular to the axis of the work the axes of the rollers being arranged essentially diagonally to the axis of the work, e.g. "cross" tube-rolling ; Diescher mills, Stiefel disc piercers or Stiefel rotary piercers
    • B21B19/06Rolling hollow basic material, e.g. Assel mills
    • B21B19/10Finishing, e.g. smoothing, sizing, reeling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B43/00Cooling beds, whether stationary or moving; Means specially associated with cooling beds, e.g. for braking work or for transferring it to or from the bed
    • B21B43/04Cooling beds comprising rolls or worms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B45/00Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B45/02Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
    • B21B45/0203Cooling
    • B21B45/0209Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
    • B21B45/0215Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B45/00Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B45/02Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
    • B21B45/0203Cooling
    • B21B45/0209Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
    • B21B45/0215Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
    • B21B2045/0227Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes for tubes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)
  • Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses cooling method and special purpose device are controlled after a kind of steel tube sizing mill finish to gauge, its main feature is that second roller bed conveying line parallel with the first roller bed conveying line is set after sizing mill, steel pipe is laterally moved on the second roller line by the first roller bed conveying line by the second revoliving arm, is cooled down by water ring;After steel pipe is by the second roller line, steel pipe is laterally moved on the first roller line by the 3rd revoliving arm, then is sent to steel pipe is traversing by the first revoliving arm on cold bed;By making steel pipe, on offline roller-way top advance side, rotation is cooled down, add the cooling uniformity of steel pipe, avoid steel pipe because inhomogeneous cooling is even and caused by steel pipe bending, become ellipse etc., realize the realization of the cold technique of steel pipe control, thus improve and roll state tissue, improve steel tube performance, subsequent heat treatment production capacity is discharged, obtains preferable economic benefit.

Description

Cooling method and special purpose device are controlled after a kind of steel tube sizing mill finish to gauge
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of heat treatment of steel pipe's production, specifically a kind of steel tube sizing mill end cooling control after rolling Method and special purpose device.
Background technology
Controlled rolling and controlled cooling is to develop high intensity, the key process technology of high-ductility steel iron product, using Controlled Rolling And Controlled Cooling As the main technique technological means for improving hot rolling steel material properties of product, Controlled Cooling Technology for Medium Plate is from the 1980's It has been promoted and commonly used.Since especially 1998, hot rolling field of iron and steel is succeeded in developing and thrown in succession both at home and abroad Enter to apply Ultra Fast Cooling.
Using cooling control after rolling technology, it can improve and roll state tissue, improve steel tube performance, discharge subsequent heat treatment production capacity.From In the long term, by the application of cooling control after rolling technology, steel material potential can be excavated, realize economizing type design of alloy and The production method of minimizing, realizes the exploitation and mass production of high-performance steel tube material at lower cost, obtains high added value Tube product.
But in hot rolling seamless steel pipe production process, Controlled Rolling And Controlled Cooling is applied without maturation.At present on hot rolling without Seam steel pipe has no the report of the ripe application of heavy industrialization in the research of the cold aspect of line traffic control.
The steel pipe cooling device working mechanism designed at present, referring to Fig. 1:
1)After steel pipe goes out sizing mill 1, along the first roller bed conveying line, before being transported to cold bed 5, by the revoliving arm 4 of Hui Sidun levers It is sent to steel pipe is traversing on cold bed 5;
2)Between the first roller line 2 of above-mentioned roller bed conveying line, some groups of water rings 3 are installed, each water ring 3 is according to setting Fixed pressure and flow, spray water to steel pipe, cooling pipe;
3)After steel pipe goes out sizing mill, temperature is generally in the range of 850 DEG C -1000 DEG C, by the water-spraying control of above-mentioned water ring 3 It is minimum to can reach less than 150 DEG C about to less than 720 DEG C.
Above device there are the problem of:Since steel pipe cannot rotate in cooling procedure, so steel pipe cools down water ring Water is quite sensitive, and the pressure and flow slightly difference of water ring circumferential direction cooling water, will cause the inhomogeneous cooling of steel pipe even, so that Cause tube bending, become the deformation such as ellipse.
Further, since in actual production, there is a situation where that not every steel pipe will pass through water ring and cool down, to avoid Baking of the hot steel pipe to water ring, water ring need water flowing to cool down, can the substantial amounts of energy of additional waste.The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the shortcomings of above-mentioned prior art, and cooling method is controlled after a kind of steel tube sizing mill finish to gauge is provided.
The special purpose device of control cooling method after steel tube sizing mill finish to gauge is realized in another object of the present invention offer.
Steel pipe steel pipe is easily occurred because inhomogeneous cooling is even in cooling procedure present invention mainly solves the prior art and become ellipse, curved The problems such as bent and waste of energy.
The technical scheme is that:Cooling method is controlled after a kind of steel tube sizing mill finish to gauge, is included the following steps:
A increases by second roller bed conveying line parallel with the first roller bed conveying line after sizing mill, the second roller bed conveying line by Second revoliving arm, the second roller line and the 3rd revoliving arm composition, each roller-way axis of the second roller line are at an angle of with roller line, The angle adjusts in the range of 5-15 degree;
Steel pipe is laterally moved on the second roller line by b by the first roller bed conveying line by the second revoliving arm, the structure of the second revoliving arm Using Hui Sidun lever forms, realize that steel pipe is handled gently;
C steel pipes between the roller-way of the second roller line, install N group water rings, each circumferential steel pipe of water spray by the second roller line Water spray, cooling pipe;After steel pipe goes out sizing mill, temperature arrives in the range of 850 DEG C -1000 DEG C by the water-spraying control of water ring It is less than 720 DEG C, minimum to reach less than 150 DEG C;During roller-way after the water ring that steel pipe passes through the second roller line, its roller-way height according to Secondary decline, steel pipe descending operation, contributes to steel duct residual water to flow out;
After d steel pipes are by the second roller line, steel pipe is laterally moved on the first roller line by the 3rd revoliving arm, the 3rd revoliving arm is adopted With Hui Sidun lever forms, realize that steel pipe is handled gently;
Steel pipes of the e on the first roller line is sent to steel pipe is traversing on cold bed by the first revoliving arm, the structure of the first revoliving arm Using Hui Sidun lever forms.
The special purpose device of cooling method, including sizing mill, the first roller bed conveying line are controlled after the steel tube sizing mill finish to gauge of the present invention And cold bed, the first roller bed conveying line is set between sizing mill and cold bed;First roller bed conveying line is turned round by the first roller line and first Arm forms;Second roller bed conveying line parallel with the first roller bed conveying line, the second roller bed conveying line are set after the sizing mill It is made of the second revoliving arm, the second roller line and the 3rd revoliving arm;Each roller-way axis of second roller line and roller line angulation Degree, the angle adjust in the range of 5-15 degree;Between the adjacent roller-way of the second roller line, N group water rings are installed, N is just whole Number.
Further, first revoliving arm, the second revoliving arm and the 3rd revoliving arm are even using Hui Sidun lever forms.
Further, the roller-way height after the water ring of second roller line declines successively.
Compared with the prior art cooling method and special purpose device are controlled after a kind of steel tube sizing mill finish to gauge of the present invention to be had Prominent substantive distinguishing features and marked improvement:1st, a roller bed conveying line parallel with former roller bed conveying line is newly increased, makes steel pipe Cold offline progress is controlled, adds the flexibility of organization of production;2nd, the roller-way axis of newly-increased roller bed conveying line and steel pipe advance side Have a certain degree to shape, steel pipe is rotated in advance, and steel pipe cooling is more uniform, avoids steel pipe and is made because inhomogeneous cooling is even Bending into steel pipe, become ellipse etc.;3rd, roller-way after the steel pipe water ring of newly-increased roller bed conveying line, its roller-way height decline successively, Steel pipe descending is run, and contributes to steel duct residual water to flow out;4th, the realization of the cold technique of steel pipe control is realized, is thus improved Roll state tissue, improve steel tube performance;At the same time by the application of cooling control after rolling technology, steel material potential is excavated, realizes economizing type Design of alloy and minimizing production method, realize that the exploitation of high-performance steel tube material is raw with high-volume at lower cost Production, obtains preferable economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of existing steel pipe cooling device;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the steel pipe cooling special purpose device of the present invention.
Embodiment
For a better understanding and implementation, providing specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention will be described in detail;Lift real Apply example to be only used for explaining the present invention, be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, referring to Fig. 2, using existing sizing mill 1, the first roller bed conveying line and cold bed 5, the conveying of the first roller-way Line is made of the first roller line 2 and the first revoliving arm 4;Second parallel with the first roller bed conveying line is installed after sizing mill 1 Roller bed conveying line, the second roller bed conveying line are made of the second revoliving arm 6, the second roller line 7 and the 3rd revoliving arm 8;Second roller-way Each roller-way axis of line 7 is at an angle of with roller line, which adjusts in the range of 5-15 degree;It is adjacent in the second roller line 7 Between roller-way, installation N groups water ring 9, N is positive integer;Control cold-zone outlet roller-way height after the water ring 9 of second roller line 7 Decline successively;First revoliving arm 4, the second revoliving arm 6 and the 3rd revoliving arm 8 are even using Hui Sidun lever forms.
Using above-mentioned steel pipe cooling device, cooling method is controlled after steel tube sizing mill finish to gauge, is included the following steps:
A increases by second roller bed conveying line parallel with the first roller bed conveying line after sizing mill, the second roller bed conveying line by Second revoliving arm, the second roller line and the 3rd revoliving arm composition, each roller-way axis of the second roller line are at an angle of with roller line, The angle adjusts in the range of 5-15 degree;
Steel pipe is laterally moved on the second roller line by b by the first roller bed conveying line by the second revoliving arm, the structure of the second revoliving arm Using Hui Sidun lever forms, realize that steel pipe is handled gently;
C steel pipes between the roller-way of the second roller line, install some groups of water rings, each water spray is circumferential by the second roller line Steel pipe is sprayed water, cooling pipe;After steel pipe goes out sizing mill, temperature is cold by the water spray of water ring in the range of 850 DEG C -1000 DEG C But it is minimum to reach less than 150 DEG C to less than 720 DEG C;Steel pipe is by the way that during roller-way, its roller-way is high after the second roller bed conveying line water ring Degree declines successively, and the operation of steel pipe descending, contributes to steel duct residual water to flow out;
After d steel pipes are by the second roller line, steel pipe is laterally moved on the first roller line by the 3rd revoliving arm, the 3rd revoliving arm is adopted With Hui Sidun lever forms, realize that steel pipe is handled gently;
Steel pipes of the e on the first roller line is sent to steel pipe is traversing on cold bed by the first revoliving arm, the structure of the first revoliving arm Using Hui Sidun lever forms.

Claims (4)

1. control cooling method after a kind of steel tube sizing mill finish to gauge, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
A increases by second roller bed conveying line parallel with the first roller bed conveying line after sizing mill, the second roller bed conveying line by Second revoliving arm, the second roller line and the 3rd revoliving arm composition, each roller-way axis of the second roller line are at an angle of with roller line, The angle adjusts in the range of 5-15 degree;
Steel pipe is laterally moved on the second roller line by b by the first roller bed conveying line by the second revoliving arm, the structure of the second revoliving arm Using Hui Sidun lever forms, realize that steel pipe is handled gently;
C steel pipes between the roller-way of the second roller line, install N group water rings, each circumferential steel pipe of water spray by the second roller line Water spray, cooling pipe;After steel pipe goes out sizing mill, temperature arrives in the range of 850 DEG C -1000 DEG C by the water-spraying control of water ring It is less than 720 DEG C, minimum to reach less than 150 DEG C;During roller-way after the water ring that steel pipe passes through the second roller line, its roller-way height according to Secondary decline, steel pipe descending operation, contributes to steel duct residual water to flow out;
After d steel pipes are by the second roller line, steel pipe is laterally moved on the first roller line by the 3rd revoliving arm, the 3rd revoliving arm is adopted With Hui Sidun lever forms, realize that steel pipe is handled gently;
Steel pipes of the e on the first roller line is sent to steel pipe is traversing on cold bed by the first revoliving arm, the structure of the first revoliving arm Using Hui Sidun lever forms.
2. the special purpose device of cooling method is controlled after realizing the steel tube sizing mill finish to gauge of claim 1, including sizing mill(1), the first roller Road pipeline and cold bed(5), sizing mill(1)And cold bed(5)Between set the first roller bed conveying line;First roller bed conveying line is by first Roller line(2)With the first revoliving arm(4)Composition;It is characterized in that, the sizing mill(1)Set afterwards and the first roller bed conveying line The second parallel roller bed conveying line, the second roller bed conveying line is by the second revoliving arm(6), the second roller line(7)With the 3rd revoliving arm (8)Composition;Second roller line(7)Each roller-way axis be at an angle of with roller line, the angle 5-15 degree in the range of adjust; In the second roller line(7)Between adjacent roller-way, N group water rings are installed(9), N is positive integer.
3. special purpose device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first revoliving arm(4), the second revoliving arm (6)With the 3rd revoliving arm(8)Use Hui Sidun lever forms.
4. special purpose device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that second roller line(7)Water ring(9)Afterwards Roller-way height decline successively.
CN201610938053.7A 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 Controlled cooling method and special device for steel pipe sizing mill after finish rolling Active CN107971346B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110508625A (en) * 2019-10-17 2019-11-29 东北大学 On-line Control cooling device and method for middle small-caliber hot rolling seamless steel
CN111589880A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-28 东北大学 Control method for improving structure uniformity of on-line cooling process of medium-thickness wall seamless steel pipe
CN111589879A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-28 东北大学 Control method for improving texture uniformity of thick-wall seamless steel tube online cooling process

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5939407A (en) * 1982-08-31 1984-03-03 Kawasaki Steel Corp Production of seamless steel pipe
CN86103933A (en) * 1986-06-12 1987-09-23 冶金工业部钢铁研究总院 Hot finished steel pipe Heat Treatment and refrigerating unit thereof
CN2719857Y (en) * 2004-07-29 2005-08-24 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Tilting step drainage apparatus
CN2866519Y (en) * 2005-11-29 2007-02-07 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Steel pipe water quenching heat treatment device
CN101157096A (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-04-09 天津钢管集团股份有限公司 Technique of controlling and cooling hot-rolled seamless tube online
CN101497936A (en) * 2009-03-12 2009-08-05 上海交通大学 On-line and off-line combined quenching refrigerating device after steel rolling
CN102755993A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-10-31 太原重工股份有限公司 Device and method for circulating jacking rod of puncher

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5939407A (en) * 1982-08-31 1984-03-03 Kawasaki Steel Corp Production of seamless steel pipe
CN86103933A (en) * 1986-06-12 1987-09-23 冶金工业部钢铁研究总院 Hot finished steel pipe Heat Treatment and refrigerating unit thereof
CN2719857Y (en) * 2004-07-29 2005-08-24 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Tilting step drainage apparatus
CN2866519Y (en) * 2005-11-29 2007-02-07 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Steel pipe water quenching heat treatment device
CN101157096A (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-04-09 天津钢管集团股份有限公司 Technique of controlling and cooling hot-rolled seamless tube online
CN101497936A (en) * 2009-03-12 2009-08-05 上海交通大学 On-line and off-line combined quenching refrigerating device after steel rolling
CN102755993A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-10-31 太原重工股份有限公司 Device and method for circulating jacking rod of puncher

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110508625A (en) * 2019-10-17 2019-11-29 东北大学 On-line Control cooling device and method for middle small-caliber hot rolling seamless steel
CN111589880A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-28 东北大学 Control method for improving structure uniformity of on-line cooling process of medium-thickness wall seamless steel pipe
CN111589879A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-28 东北大学 Control method for improving texture uniformity of thick-wall seamless steel tube online cooling process
CN111589879B (en) * 2020-04-29 2021-06-11 东北大学 Control method for improving texture uniformity of thick-wall seamless steel tube online cooling process
CN111589880B (en) * 2020-04-29 2021-09-28 东北大学 Control method for improving structure uniformity of on-line cooling process of medium-thickness wall seamless steel pipe

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