CN107967853A - Artificial respiration training of human mould - Google Patents
Artificial respiration training of human mould Download PDFInfo
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- CN107967853A CN107967853A CN201610901719.1A CN201610901719A CN107967853A CN 107967853 A CN107967853 A CN 107967853A CN 201610901719 A CN201610901719 A CN 201610901719A CN 107967853 A CN107967853 A CN 107967853A
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- artificial respiration
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/28—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
- G09B23/288—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine for artificial respiration or heart massage
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to artificial respiration training of human mould, including model person module, respiratory system analog module, respiratory resistance and the integrated analog module of thoracic cavity fluctuating, controller module.The respiratory resistance and thoracic cavity rise and fall integrated analog module by controller module control can automatic and simulation artificial respiration true to nature air blowing resistance and thoracic cavity fluctuating, while the respiratory system analog module has automatic disinfection sterilizing function.Artificial respiration training pattern of the present invention, artificial respiration simulation effect is true to nature and safe and reliable, is repeated for medical staff and ordinary populace, skillfully to grasp artificial respiration first-aid skills, preferably throws oneself into first aid cause.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical lecture model field, and in particular to a kind of artificial respiration training of human mould.
Background technology
One of the key measure of artificial respiration as first aid, is the required skill grasped needed for medical staff, is general
The logical popular required practical technical ability of one grasped.By being trained on artificial respiration training of human mould, it has also become medical care
In school, personnel, in-service training personnel and ordinary populace quickly practice grasping the main means of artificial respiration first-aid skills.Therefore, have
Necessity design is a kind of to simulate effect artificial respiration training of human mould true to nature and safe and reliable, supply medical staff and commonly
Masses are repeated, and preferably throw oneself into first aid cause.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, simulate effect artificial respiration training true to nature and safe and reliable the invention discloses a kind of
Human body mould, is repeated for students such as medical staff and ordinary populaces.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as described below.
Artificial respiration training of human mould, including model person module, respiratory system analog module, respiratory resistance and thoracic cavity are risen
The integrated analog module of volt, controller module.
Further, the model person module, made according to organization of human body of mould molding or 3D printing biomimetic material and
Into.
Further, the respiratory system analog module, is arranged at model person module and corresponds at organization of human body position, therein
Simulation nasal cavity, Mouthsimulator, simulation throat, simulation tracheae and simulation bronchus are that flexible ultraviolet lamp curling forms, and are simulated
Nasal cavity and Mouthsimulator outermost are provided with the safety-valve by manipulator control, and simulated lung therein is elastic balloon, the above
Junction is using sealing glue bond between each several part.
Further, the safety-valve is stainless steel plate, for isolation ultraviolet, when avoiding opening the flexible ultraviolet lamp
Leak outside radiation injury of the ultraviolet light to human body.
Further, the controller, is made of gas sensor and programmable logic controller (PLC), and the gas sensor is set
It is placed in the respiratory system analog module, for sensing the air blowing of artificial respiration, and feedback signal gives the programmable logic
Controller；The programmable logic controller (PLC) is used to automatically control the respiratory system analog module flexibility ultraviolet lamp, the machine
Tool hand and the telescopic rod.
Artificial respiration training of human mould of the present invention has the beneficial effect that：The respiratory resistance and thoracic cavity rise and fall integrally
Change analog module by the controller can the automatic and simulation artificial respiration true to nature fluctuating for blowing afloat resistance and thoracic cavity, make
The real conditions of the more life-like experience artificial respiration of trainer；The respiratory system analog module has automatic disinfection at the same time
Sterilizing function.Therefore, artificial respiration training of human mould of the present invention, artificial respiration simulation effect is true to nature and safe and reliable,
Repeated for medical staff and ordinary populace, it is skilled to grasp artificial respiration first-aid skills, preferably throw oneself into first aid
Cause.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of manually respiratory training human body mould of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of manually respiratory training human body mould of the invention.
Indicated in figure：I, model person module；La, model person module chest；Ib, model person module back；2nd, respiratory system
Analog module；2a, simulation nasal cavity；2b, Mouthsimulator；2c, simulation throat；2d, simulation tracheae；2e, simulation bronchus；2f, mould
Intend lung；3rd, respiratory resistance and the integrated analog module of thoracic cavity fluctuating；3a, telescopic rod；3b, upper plate；3c, lower plate；3d, fixed branch
Frame；3e, support plate；4th, controller；4a, gas sensor；4b, programmable logic controller (PLC)；5 and 7, safety-valve；6 and 8, machine
Tool hand.
Embodiment
The embodiment that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of manually respiratory training human body mould of the invention, and Fig. 2 is manually respiratory training people of the invention
The schematic cross-sectional view of mould.The artificial respiration training of human mould of the present invention includes such as lower part.
(1) model person module 1, is made according to organization of human body using mould molding or 3D printing biomimetic material.
(2) respiratory system analog module 2, is arranged at the model person module 1 and corresponds at organization of human body position, mould therein
Intend nasal cavity 2a, Mouthsimulator 2b, simulation throat 2c, simulation tracheae 2d and simulation bronchus 2e using flexible ultraviolet lamp curling and
Into the flexible ultraviolet lamp can be flexible ultraviolet LED lamp, flexible ultraviolet 0LED lamps, flexible ultraviolet QLED lamps, and the flexibility is purple
Preferred 240nm ~ the 280nm of emission wavelength of outer lamp, luminous intensity are preferably greater than or equal to 70yW/cm2, and in simulation nasal cavity 2a and
Simulate n chamber 2b outermosts and one safety-valve by manipulator control is set, the safety-valve 5 of the simulation nasal cavity 2a is level side
To the manipulator 6 drives it to move horizontally realization and opens and closes；The safety-valve 7 of the Mouthsimulator 2b is vertical
Direction, the tool hand 8 drive it to vertically move realization and open and close, be in off state shown in schematic diagram in Fig. 1；It is described
Safety-valve 5 and 7 is stainless steel plate, and for isolation ultraviolet, the ultraviolet light that leaks outside when avoiding opening the flexible ultraviolet lamp is to people
The radiation injury of body.Simulated lung 2f therein is elastic balloon.The junction of above each several part is using sealing glue bond.
(3) respiratory resistance and the integrated analog module 3 of thoracic cavity fluctuating, including fixing bracket 3d, connection upper plate 3b and lower plate
The telescopic rod 3a of 3c, as shown in Fig. 2, the telescopic rod 3a of connection upper plate 3b and lower plate 3c is arranged at the mould by fixing bracket 3d
In type people module chest la and the respiratory system analog module 2 between simulated lung 2f, the fixing bracket 3d is fixed on model
People's module back lb, and a support plate 3e is set on the fixing bracket 3d, it is used to support simulated lung 2f.The telescopic rod 3a
Can be with bi-directional expansion, the contour structure of the upper plate 3b of the telescopic rod 3a connections and the model person module chest la inner surface wheels
Wide structure is consistent, contour structure and the simulated lung in the respiratory system analog module 2 of the lower plate 3c of the telescopic rod 3a connections
2f outer surface profile structures are consistent, so that the telescopic rod 3a can be in close contact in stretching, extension and extrusion simulation lung 2f and top
Pattern drawing people module chest la, so that the respiratory resistance and thoracic cavity during simulation artificial respiration true to nature rise and fall, forces trainer
Very experience the real conditions of artificial respiration.
(4) controller 4, are made of gas sensor 4a and programmable logic controller (PLC) 4b.The gas sensor is set
It is placed in the respiratory system analog module 2, is preferably disposed on simulated lung 2f cavity bottoms, during for sensing artificial respiration
Blow, and feedback signal gives the programmable logic controller (PLC) 4b;It is by the programmable logic controller (PLC) 4b and the breathing
2 flexible ultraviolet lamp of system analog module, the manipulator 6 are connected with 8 and the telescopic rod 3a, and are patrolled in described may be programmed
Automatic control program is stored in volume controller 4b, for automatically controlling the flexible ultraviolet lamp of the respiratory system analog module 2, described
Manipulator 6 and 8, the telescopic rod 3a.
Above-described artificial respiration training of human mould, the trained step that specifically practices artificial respiration are：One student
Artificial respiration training is proceeded by, the telescopic rod 3a is in contraction state, the flexible ultraviolet lamp of respiratory system analog module 2
It is closed, the safety-valve 5 and 7 is in opening, and trainer blows to respiratory system analog module 2, institute
State after gas sensor 4a senses, signal to programmable logic controller (PLC) 4b, programmable logic controller (PLC) 4b controls are flexible
Bar 3a downwardly and upwardly gradually stretching, extensions at the same time, gradually extrusion simulation lung 2f simulates increase respiratory resistance downwards, while top upwards
Play the model person module chest la simulations thoracic cavity gradually to heave, trainer is realistically experienced the true shape of artificial respiration
Condition.After the completion of once blowing, first, programmable logic controller (PLC) 4b controls telescopic rod 3a is gradually tapered up, and makes simulated lung 2f and mould
Type people's module chest la returns to original state；Then, programmable logic controller (PLC) 4b controls the safety-valve 5 and 7 to close automatically
Close, the flexible ultraviolet lamp of respiratory system analog module 2 automatically turns on, and artificial respiration training of human mould inside cavity is carried out
Disinfection, avoid bacteria breed and caused by cross-infection, reach after presetting the time, first, Programmable logical controller
Device 4b controls the flexible ultraviolet lamp of the respiratory system analog module 2 to be automatically closed；Then, programmable logic controller (PLC) 4b controls institute
The automatic opening of safety-valve 5 and 7 is stated, air blowing training next time is proceeded by or next trainer proceeds by training,
Circulate and carry out by routine described above, not only artificial respiration simulation effect is true to nature but also safe and reliable, for medical staff and
Ordinary populace is repeated, and skillfully to grasp artificial respiration first-aid skills, preferably throws oneself into first aid cause.With upper table
Showing the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be understood that those skilled in the art can change invention described herein, and
Still the advantageous effects of the present invention are realized.Therefore, above description is appreciated that knowing extensively for those skilled in the art
Road, and be not intended as limitation of the present invention, all any changes done according to the present invention, all belong to protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (1)
1. artificial respiration training of human mould, it is characterised in that：Including model person module, respiratory system analog module, breathing resistance
Power and the integrated analog module of thoracic cavity fluctuating, controller module；The respiratory system analog module, is arranged at model person module pair
Answer at organization of human body position, simulation nasal cavity, Mouthsimulator, simulation throat, simulation tracheae and simulation bronchus therein are flexibility
Ultraviolet lamp curling forms, and simulates nasal cavity and Mouthsimulator outermost is provided with safety-valve by manipulator control, wherein
Simulated lung be elastic balloon；The respiratory resistance and the integrated analog module of thoracic cavity fluctuating, including fixing bracket, connection upper plate
With the telescopic rod of lower plate, the telescopic rod of the connection upper plate and lower plate is arranged at the model person module chest by fixing bracket
Between simulated lung in the respiratory system analog module, and upper plate contour structure and the model person module chest inner surface
Contour structure is consistent, and lower plate contour structure is consistent with simulated lung outer surface profile structure in the respiratory system analog module；Institute
Controller is stated, is made of gas sensor and programmable logic controller (PLC), the gas sensor is arranged at the respiratory system
In analog module, for sensing the air blowing of artificial respiration, and feedback signal gives the programmable logic controller (PLC)；It is described programmable
Logic controller is used to control respiratory system analog module flexibility ultraviolet lamp, the manipulator and the telescopic rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610901719.1A CN107967853A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Artificial respiration training of human mould |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610901719.1A CN107967853A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Artificial respiration training of human mould |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107967853A true CN107967853A (en) | 2018-04-27 |
Family
ID=61996226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610901719.1A Withdrawn CN107967853A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Artificial respiration training of human mould |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107967853A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020047763A1 (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-03-12 | 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 | Breathing simulator, medical human body simulator and method for simulating breathing scenario |
| CN111261009A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-09 | 上海市杨浦区中心医院(同济大学附属杨浦医院) | Hospital medical instrument related pressure injury teaching aid |
| CN111595739A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-28 | 中国矿业大学 | Human respiratory particulate matter deposition simulation and monitoring experiment system |
-
2016
- 2016-10-18 CN CN201610901719.1A patent/CN107967853A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020047763A1 (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2020-03-12 | 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 | Breathing simulator, medical human body simulator and method for simulating breathing scenario |
| CN113056777A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2021-06-29 | 天津天堰科技股份有限公司 | Breathing simulator, medical human body simulator and method for simulating breathing scene |
| CN111261009A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-09 | 上海市杨浦区中心医院(同济大学附属杨浦医院) | Hospital medical instrument related pressure injury teaching aid |
| CN111261009B (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2021-10-08 | 上海市杨浦区中心医院(同济大学附属杨浦医院) | Hospital medical instrument related pressure injury teaching aid |
| CN111595739A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-28 | 中国矿业大学 | Human respiratory particulate matter deposition simulation and monitoring experiment system |
| CN111595739B (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2021-08-10 | 中国矿业大学 | Human respiratory particulate matter deposition simulation and monitoring experiment system |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180427 |