CN107966624A - A kind of simulating, verifying test device of shielded cable - Google Patents

A kind of simulating, verifying test device of shielded cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107966624A
CN107966624A CN201711167308.5A CN201711167308A CN107966624A CN 107966624 A CN107966624 A CN 107966624A CN 201711167308 A CN201711167308 A CN 201711167308A CN 107966624 A CN107966624 A CN 107966624A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
test device
shielded cable
simulating
main body
verifying
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Pending
Application number
CN201711167308.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许策
宋博
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Sva Measurement & Measurement (xi'an) Co Ltd
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Sva Measurement & Measurement (xi'an) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711167308.5A priority Critical patent/CN107966624A/en
Publication of CN107966624A publication Critical patent/CN107966624A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/001Measuring interference from external sources to, or emission from, the device under test, e.g. EMC, EMI, EMP or ESD testing

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of test device, more particularly, to a kind of simulating, verifying test device of shielded cable.A kind of simulating, verifying test device of shielded cable, including test device main body, the shielded cable for being horizontally through test device main body, the test device main body is interior to be equipped with probe, and probe is connected at the receiver of test device body exterior.Save time and the cost that test and positioning solve the problems, such as, and the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic of effective lifting means, and the test device can provide a kind of effectively reliable means of testing in shielded cable simulating, verifying, be conducive to the constantly improve of simulation parameter and its simulation result is more approached the electromagnetic environment for actually using place, can increase me in electromagnetic compatibility business afterwards takes charge of technical advantage., can be in a manner of very directly perceived and effectively understand the mechanism and electromagnetic noise propagation that electromagnetic compatibility produces importantly, being used cooperatively by Emulation of EMC and test device.

Description

A kind of simulating, verifying test device of shielded cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of test device, is tested more particularly, to a kind of simulating, verifying of shielded cable Device.
Background technology
With the fast development of electronic technology, electronic equipment towards broadband, high integration direction develop while structure Also even more complex is become.Many complication systems (such as automobile, guided missile, aircraft) have begun to transmit using substantial amounts of cable bundle Signal, the EMC problems of cable bundle are more and more prominent.In order in the maximum Electro Magnetic Compatibility saved cost and ensure system under shortening Can, it must just be emulated in crosstalk of the design phase to cable of product, radiation and the characteristic such as anti-interference, and the knot emulated How fruit depends on the verification experimental verification of early period.
The content of the invention
The present invention is at least one defect overcome described in the above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of simulating, verifying of shielded cable Test device, can measure the actual signal of cable sensing in the case where isolating free surrounding space electromagnetic interference.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of simulating, verifying test device of shielded cable, wherein, including test device master Body, the shielded cable for being horizontally through test device main body, the test device main body is interior to be equipped with probe, and probe is connected at survey The receiver of body exterior is put in trial assembly.
With the continuous development of emulation technology now, how effectively shielded cable emulation and verification result to be combined Come, shielded cable simulation result is bonded measured result, and measured result is able to verify that shielded cable emulates, key is that We go to ensure the authenticity of test signal in actual test, but often more complicated there is various again for actual electromagnetic environment The electromagnetic wave that various kinds type is enriched, and in order to ensure test loop will not be influenced truly to have so as to measure be subject to external electromagnetic ripple The signal of effect, it is necessary to make a test device to realize.
In the present invention, interference source produce interference signal in certain distance by space be coupled respectively to shielded cable and Test device outer surface, passes through the reflection of test device outer surface coupled to the interference signal of test device outer surface and is grounded Complete attenuation, certain inductive signal can be produced coupled to the interference signal of shielded cable after shielding layer segment decay in cored wire; The real frequency spectrum component of the inductive signal will be obtained by the monitoring probe built in test device.Then pop one's head in signal transmission Into receiver.
Further, the test device body outer wall is equipped with radio frequency adapter, and the connection of radio frequency adapter one end is visited Head, other end connection receiver.The characteristics of being disturbed due to the frequency content and amplitude little Yi of inductive signal complexity, according to frequency The rate scope of application and shield effectiveness use radio frequency adapter to the interface of measurement cable and test device, to ensure that inductive signal is true It is real detectable.
Further, it is equipped with the test device main body and is used to support probe and the supporting rack of shielded cable.Support Frame includes probe fixing support rack and cable support frame, makes position, probe position test device in of the cable in probe It is consistent in each test, to ensure the repdocutbility of test result and comparativity, supporter selects non-conductive low dielectric normal Number material is to avoid influence test result.
Further, the supporting rack bottom is additionally provided with guide rail.Due to the frequency content and line of inductive signal complexity The architectural characteristic of cable, the optimum value that may influence to measure every time are not same positions, so being visited using guide rail by mobile Head can measure optimum value.
Further, the shielded cable at test device body contact with being equipped with interface.The interface is taper Structure.Shielded cable shielded layer and the interface of test device are setting using pyramidal structure and at test device groove, can The electric continuity of shielded layer and test device housing is set to reach optimal.
Further, this test device material selects the best red copper of electric conductivity in aluminium, iron, copper, is being tied for head cover L-type or U-shaped structure are used at conjunction to ensure the maximum shield effectiveness to electromagnetic wave.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is:For the electromagnetic compatibility quickly grown in recent years in field of electromagnetic compatibility Emulation, its in use can look-ahead Devices to test electromagnetic radiation and compatibility feature, the root of orientation problem and weigh each The effect that kind of corrective measure improves overall Electro Magnetic Compatibility, can greatly save time that test and positioning solve the problems, such as with Cost, and the effectively electromagnetic compatibility characteristic of lifting means, and the test device can provide one kind in shielded cable simulating, verifying Effective reliable means of testing, is conducive to the constantly improve of simulation parameter and its simulation result is more approached actual use place Electromagnetic environment, me can be increased in electromagnetic compatibility business afterwards and take charge of technical advantage.Importantly, imitated by electromagnetic compatibility It is true and test device to be used cooperatively, can mechanism and electromagnetic noise biography very directly perceived and effectively understanding electromagnetic compatibility generation The mode broadcast, so as to deepen the understanding and cognition to electromagnetic compatibility problem, is conducive to the work after us.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Attached drawing is only for illustration, it is impossible to is interpreted as the limitation to this patent;It is attached in order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment Scheme some components to have omission, zoom in or out, do not represent the size of actual product;To those skilled in the art, Some known features and its explanation may be omitted and will be understood by attached drawing.Being given for example only property of position relationship described in attached drawing Explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of simulating, verifying test device of shielded cable, wherein, including test device main body 5, transverse direction Through the shielded cable 1 of test device main body 5, probe 2 is equipped with test device main body 5, probe 2 is connected at test device master Receiver 7 outside body 5.
In the present embodiment, with the continuous development of emulation technology now, how effectively shielded cable to be emulated and tested Card result combines, and shielded cable simulation result is bonded measured result, and measured result is able to verify that shielded cable is imitated Very, it is crucial to be that we go to ensure the authenticity of test signal in actual test, but actual electromagnetic environment often compares again Complexity is there is the electromagnetic wave that various type is enriched, and in order to ensure test loop will not be influenced be subject to external electromagnetic ripple So as to measure authentic and valid signal, it is necessary to make a test device to realize.
In Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the interference signal that interference source produces is coupled respectively in certain distance by space Shielded cable and test device outer surface, pass through the anti-of test device outer surface coupled to the interference signal of test device outer surface Complete attenuation is penetrated and be grounded, can be produced necessarily in cored wire after shielding layer segment decay coupled to the interference signal of shielded cable Inductive signal;The real frequency spectrum component of the inductive signal will be obtained by the monitoring probe 2 built in test device.Then pop one's head in Signal transmission into receiver 7;3 represent cored wire, and 8 represent interference source.
Specifically, 5 outer wall of test device main body is equipped with radio frequency adapter 10,10 one end of radio frequency adapter connects probe 2, The other end connects receiver 7.The characteristics of being disturbed due to the frequency content and amplitude little Yi of inductive signal complexity, according to frequency The scope of application and shield effectiveness use radio frequency adapter 10 to the interface of measurement cable and test device, to ensure that inductive signal is true It is real detectable.
It is equipped with test device main body 5 and is used to support probe and the supporting rack 4 of shielded cable.It is solid that supporting rack 4 includes probe Determine supporting rack and cable support frame, make position of the cable in probe, position of the probe in test device in each test Be consistent, to ensure the repdocutbility of test result and comparativity, supporter select non-conductive low-k material to avoid Influence test result.
4 bottom of supporting rack is additionally provided with guide rail 9.Due to the frequency content of inductive signal complexity and the architectural characteristic of cable, The optimum value that may influence to measure every time is not same position, so can be measured most by mobile probe using guide rail 9 Good value.
Shielded cable at test device body contact with being equipped with interface 6.Interface 6 is pyramidal structure.Shielded cable shielded layer Using pyramidal structure and groove is being set at test device with the interface of test device, shielded layer and test device shell can be made The electric continuity of body reaches optimal.
This test device material selects the best red copper of electric conductivity in aluminium, iron, copper, and L is used in junction for head cover Type or U-shaped structure are to ensure the maximum shield effectiveness to electromagnetic wave.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of invention etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (6)

1. the simulating, verifying test device of a kind of shielded cable, it is characterised in that including test device main body(5), be horizontally through Test device main body(5)Shielded cable(1), the test device main body(5)It is interior to be equipped with probe(2), probe(2)Connection is set In test device main body(5)Exterior receiver(7).
A kind of 2. simulating, verifying test device of shielded cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The test Apparatus main body(5)Outer wall is equipped with radio frequency adapter(10), radio frequency adapter(10)One end connection probe(2), other end connection Receiver(7).
A kind of 3. simulating, verifying test device of shielded cable according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The test Apparatus main body(5)Interior be equipped with is used to support probe and the supporting rack of shielded cable(4).
A kind of 4. simulating, verifying test device of shielded cable according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The support Frame(4)Bottom is additionally provided with guide rail(9).
A kind of 5. simulating, verifying test device of shielded cable according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:Institute The shielded cable stated(1)With test device main body(5)Contact position is equipped with interface(6).
A kind of 6. simulating, verifying test device of shielded cable according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The interface (6)For pyramidal structure.
CN201711167308.5A 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of simulating, verifying test device of shielded cable Pending CN107966624A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711167308.5A CN107966624A (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of simulating, verifying test device of shielded cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107966624A true CN107966624A (en) 2018-04-27

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2852138Y (en) * 2005-06-22 2006-12-27 湖南科技大学 Magnetic field probe for electromagnetism compatibility diagnosis testing
US7915898B1 (en) * 2008-09-23 2011-03-29 Rockwell Collins, Inc. Integrated cable/connector shielding surveillance system
CN206584033U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-10-24 广州广电计量检测股份有限公司 Bulk current injection test system check device
CN108089075A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-05-29 广电计量检测(西安)有限公司 The simulating, verifying test device and its method of a kind of shielded cable
CN207516465U (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-06-19 广电计量检测(西安)有限公司 A kind of simulating, verifying test device of shielded cable

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2852138Y (en) * 2005-06-22 2006-12-27 湖南科技大学 Magnetic field probe for electromagnetism compatibility diagnosis testing
US7915898B1 (en) * 2008-09-23 2011-03-29 Rockwell Collins, Inc. Integrated cable/connector shielding surveillance system
CN206584033U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-10-24 广州广电计量检测股份有限公司 Bulk current injection test system check device
CN108089075A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-05-29 广电计量检测(西安)有限公司 The simulating, verifying test device and its method of a kind of shielded cable
CN207516465U (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-06-19 广电计量检测(西安)有限公司 A kind of simulating, verifying test device of shielded cable

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吕致恒等: "电缆屏蔽效能自动测试系统", 《电子测量与仪器学报》, pages 417 - 422 *
平碧波;宋文武;王春;: "舱室电源电缆对屏蔽双绞线线束的电磁干扰研究", 舰船电子工程, no. 08, pages 188 - 190 *
马云双;闻映红;张丹;刘志刚;张金宝;: "动车组屏蔽线缆间串扰特性及其试验验证研究", 仪器仪表学报, no. 05, pages 1189 *

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