CN107966292A - It is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system and technique - Google Patents

It is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system and technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107966292A
CN107966292A CN201711488306.6A CN201711488306A CN107966292A CN 107966292 A CN107966292 A CN 107966292A CN 201711488306 A CN201711488306 A CN 201711488306A CN 107966292 A CN107966292 A CN 107966292A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
hydraulic
cylinder
brake
brake block
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Pending
Application number
CN201711488306.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龙江虹
张立国
张伟
俞西
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ZHUHAI GLORY AUTO COMPONENTS CO Ltd
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ZHUHAI GLORY AUTO COMPONENTS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201711488306.6A priority Critical patent/CN107966292A/en
Publication of CN107966292A publication Critical patent/CN107966292A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses it is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system, including test box, fluid pressure line, pneumatic line and the clamp being arranged in test box, test box is provided with humidity control apparatus and temperature-adjusting device, and clamp are connected with for controlling the close hydraulic cylinder in two card divisions of clamp;Fluid pressure line includes the hydraulic pressure tank, the signal detecting component for detecting oil pressure and the first lock pressure valve body for locking hydraulic cylinder oil pressure of connection hydraulic cylinder, pneumatic line includes the cylinder being sequentially connected with hydraulic pressure tank, and the promotion of cylinder piston rod controls the hydraulic oil in hydraulic pressure tank to be flowed toward hydraulic cylinder.Reliable simulation obtains a variety of brake block working environments by combinations such as different humidity, temperature and oil pressure, efficiently uses in the performance of detection brake block.

Description

It is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system and technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection device, more particularly, to it is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system and Technique.
Background technology
Brake block is also brake rubber block, and brake block is generally made of steel plate, bonding thermal insulation layer and brake pad.In the brake of automobile In system, brake block is the breaking piece of most critical, and the quality of all braking effects is all that brake block plays a decisive role, so The brake block for agreeing is people and the patron saint of automobile.
In order to test the various performances of brake block, such as moisture resistance performance, the heat resistance of brake block, the mould of brake block is set Near-ring border.
The content of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of can simulated environment the inspection of brake-shoe pressure control Examining system and technique, the performance of brake block is tested by simulated environment.
The present invention is to solve the technical solution that its technical problem uses to be:
It is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system, including test box, fluid pressure line, pneumatic line and set The clamp in test box are put, the test box is provided with humidity control apparatus and temperature-adjusting device, and the clamp are connected with For controlling the close hydraulic cylinder in two card divisions of clamp;
Fluid pressure line includes connecting the hydraulic pressure tank of hydraulic cylinder, the signal detecting component for detecting oil pressure and is used for First lock pressure valve body of locking hydraulic cylinder oil pressure, the pneumatic line include the cylinder being sequentially connected with hydraulic pressure tank, and cylinder is lived Hydraulic oil in the promotion control hydraulic pressure tank of stopper rod is flowed toward hydraulic cylinder.
Another embodiment according to the present invention, further has, and the humidity control apparatus is included toward test box The wet gas generation device of conducting water or fog, for aspirating in test box the exhaust fan of air and wet in test box for detecting The humidity sensor of degree.
Another embodiment according to the present invention, further has, the signal detecting component includes hydraulic sensing Device and oil pressure display.
Another embodiment according to the present invention, further has, the fluid pressure line and pneumatic line are arranged on Outside test box.
Another embodiment according to the present invention, further has, the hydraulic cylinder is connected with for locking hydraulic pressure Second lock pressure valve body of cylinder oil pressure.
Another embodiment according to the present invention, further has, the cylinder is communicated with reversal valve, the commutation Valve is provided with reversing handle;Stirring for reversing handle is back and forth flowed for hydraulic oil between hydraulic pressure tank and hydraulic cylinder.
Another embodiment according to the present invention, further has, and the reversal valve is communicated with for filtering source of the gas The air-source treater of middle impurity and moisture content.
Another embodiment according to the present invention, further has, and the temperature-adjusting device includes being arranged on survey Heat generating component, the refrigeration unit and temperature sensor of connecting test case in examination case.
Another embodiment according to the present invention, further has, the shape that brake block is corresponded on the clamp is set It is equipped with the buckle for installing brake block.
It is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control characterization processes, comprise the following steps:
Step a, brake block installation, brake block are connected to a card division of clamp, and the card for installing brake block is used on clamp The piston rod of portion's connection liquid cylinder pressure;
Step b, brake block are pressurized, and cylinder piston rod is promoted toward hydraulic pressure tank, and the hydraulic oil in hydraulic pressure tank is toward hydraulic cylinder Water conservancy diversion, two card divisions of clamp are close and clamp brake block, while observe the oil pressure of signal detecting component feedback hydraulic cylinder, work as oil The oil pressure of hydraulic cylinder is locked by the first lock pressure valve body when pressure reaches test technology value, cylinder piston rod stopping acts;
Step c, humidity regulation, fills into moisture toward test box by humidity control apparatus, observes the wet of humidity control apparatus Value of feedback is spent, stops moisture when humidity reaches test technology value and fills into;
Step d, temperature adjustment, adjusts the temperature in test box, observation is thermostatic by temperature-adjusting device Temperature feedback value, stops temperature adjustment when temperature reaches test technology value;
Step e, brake block stand, brake block are placed in simulated environment according to test technology duration and is stood;
Step f, test result test, brake block test deformation, the brake block of brake block after the completion of simulated environment standing The changes in material of upper steel disc and friction plate.
The present invention use it is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system, have the advantages that:Reliably Simulation obtains a variety of brake block working environments by combinations such as different humidity, temperature and oil pressure, efficiently uses and brakes in detection The performance of piece.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of cylinder and hydraulic piston of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system, including test box 1, hydraulic tube Road, pneumatic line and the clamp 2 being arranged in test box 1, test box 1 are provided with humidity control apparatus and temperature adjustment dress Put, clamp 2 are connected with for controlling the close hydraulic cylinder 3 in two card divisions of clamp 2;Fluid pressure line includes connection hydraulic cylinder 3 Hydraulic pressure tank 41, the signal detecting component for detecting oil pressure and the first lock pressure valve body for 3 oil pressure of locking hydraulic cylinder 42, pneumatic line includes the cylinder 51 being sequentially connected with hydraulic pressure tank 41, the promotion control hydraulic pressure tank 41 of 51 piston rod of cylinder In hydraulic oil flowed toward hydraulic cylinder 3.
The buckle for installing brake block is provided with the card division of clamp 2, buckle coordinates brake block shape to set.
51 piston rod of cylinder, which is worn, connects hydraulic pressure tank 41, and 51 piston rod of cylinder wears the part for connecing hydraulic pressure tank 41 as hydraulic pressure appearance The piston of case 41.51 piston rod of cylinder toward promoting in hydraulic pressure tank 41, the hydraulic oil in hydraulic pressure tank 41 toward 3 water conservancy diversion of hydraulic cylinder, Oil pressure lifting in hydraulic cylinder 3 at the same time.When the hydraulic oil of hydraulic cylinder 3 reaches technological requirement value, the locking of the first lock pressure valve body 42 It is stored in for blocking hydraulic oil in hydraulic cylinder 3, hydraulic cylinder 3 persistently preserves the hydraulic oil of the oil pressure value.
Signal detecting component includes hydrostatic sensor 61 and oil pressure display.The connection of hydrostatic sensor 61 first lock pressure valve body 42, hydrostatic sensor 61 is used for the oil pressure for detecting hydraulic cylinder 3.Hydraulic pressure tank 41 is communicated with hydraulic oil container 9.
It is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control characterization processes, comprise the following steps:
Step a, brake block installation, brake block are connected to a card division of clamp 2, are used to install brake block on clamp 2 The piston rod of card division connection liquid cylinder pressure 3;
Step b, brake block are pressurized, and 51 piston rod of cylinder is promoted toward hydraulic pressure tank 41, and the hydraulic oil in hydraulic pressure tank 41 is past 3 water conservancy diversion of hydraulic cylinder, two card divisions of clamp 2 are close and clamp brake block, while observe signal detecting component feedback hydraulic cylinder 3 Oil pressure, is locked the oil pressure of hydraulic cylinder 3 by the first lock pressure valve body 42 when oil pressure reaches test technology value, 51 piston rod of cylinder Stopping acts;
Step c, humidity regulation, fills into moisture toward test box 1 by humidity control apparatus, observes the wet of humidity control apparatus Value of feedback is spent, stops moisture when humidity reaches test technology value and fills into;
Step d, temperature adjustment, adjusts the temperature in test box 1, observation is thermostatic by temperature-adjusting device Temperature feedback value, stops temperature adjustment when temperature reaches test technology value;
Step e, brake block stand, brake block are placed in simulated environment according to test technology duration and is stood;
Step f, test result test, brake block test deformation, the brake block of brake block after the completion of simulated environment standing The changes in material of upper steel disc and friction plate.
Humidity control apparatus includes turning on the wet gas generation device 8 of water or fog, for aspirating test box 1 toward test box 1 The exhaust fan of interior air and the humidity sensor for detecting humidity in test box 1.Wet gas generation device 8 include water tank and The sprayer of joining water box, sprayer are provided with spray nozzle, and humidity sensor is connected with signal processing circuit, signal processing circuit Humidity display screen is connected with, signal processing circuit is used to receive and handle humidity sensor detected value and for controlling humidity to show Display screen indicates detected value.
In step c, the humidity in test box is improved by sprayer, the humidity in test box is reduced by exhaust fan.
Temperature-adjusting device includes heat generating component, the refrigeration unit and temperature of connecting test case 1 being arranged in test box 1 Spend sensor.Heat generating component includes the heater being arranged in test box 1 and the heating circuit being connected with heater;Test box 1 sets the partition plate with mesh, and test box 1 includes the top and lower part separated by partition plate, and heater and clamp 2 are set respectively On lower part and top.Refrigeration unit includes compressor, moisture trap and the condenser being connected, compressor, moisture trap And condenser is communicated with refrigerating medium at the same time, compression of the compressor to refrigerating medium drives the Wen Duxiajiang of test box 1.Temperature sensor Be connected with signal processing circuit, signal processing circuit is connected with temperature display, signal processing circuit be used for receive and handle temperature Degree sensor detected value simultaneously is used to control temperature display to indicate detected value.
In step d, the temperature in test box is improved by heater, the temperature in test box is reduced by refrigeration unit.
Fluid pressure line and pneumatic line are arranged on outside test box 1, can be locked in the outer oil pressure by hydraulic cylinder 3 of test box 1. Hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected with the second lock pressure valve body 7 for 3 oil pressure of locking hydraulic cylinder, can be in test box 1 by the oil of hydraulic cylinder 3 Pressure locking.
Cylinder 51 is communicated with reversal valve 52, and reversal valve 52 is provided with reversing handle;Reversing handle is stirred for hydraulic oil Back and forth flowed between hydraulic pressure tank 41 and hydraulic cylinder 3.Reversal valve 52 is communicated with for filtering the gas of impurity and moisture content in source of the gas Source processor 53.The setting of air-source treater 53, stablizes cylinder operation, and cylinder extrudes strong during hydraulic oil.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and is not limited, all without departing from the present invention Any modification of spirit and scope or equivalent substitution, it should all cover in the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system, it is characterised in that:Including test box (1), fluid pressure line, gas Dynamic pipeline and the clamp (2) being arranged in test box (1), the test box (1) are provided with humidity control apparatus and temperature tune Regulating device, the clamp (2) are connected with for controlling the close hydraulic cylinder (3) in two card divisions of clamp (2);
Fluid pressure line includes hydraulic pressure tank (41), signal detecting component, the Yi Jiyong for detecting oil pressure of connection hydraulic cylinder (3) In the first lock pressure valve body (42) of locking hydraulic cylinder (3) oil pressure, the pneumatic line includes being sequentially connected with hydraulic pressure tank (41) Cylinder (51), the hydraulic oil in promotion control hydraulic pressure tank (41) of cylinder (51) piston rod flows toward hydraulic cylinder (3).
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system, it is characterised in that:It is described wet Degree regulating device includes turning on the wet gas generation device (8) of water or fog, for aspirating sky in test box (1) toward test box (1) The exhaust fan of gas and the humidity sensor for detecting test box (1) interior humidity.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system, it is characterised in that:The liquid Pressure detection components include hydrostatic sensor (61) and oil pressure display.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system, it is characterised in that:The liquid Pressure pipe road and pneumatic line are arranged on test box (1) outside.
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system, it is characterised in that:The liquid Cylinder pressure (3) is connected with the second lock pressure valve body (7) for locking hydraulic cylinder (3) oil pressure.
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system, it is characterised in that:The gas Cylinder (51) is communicated with reversal valve (52), and the reversal valve (52) is provided with reversing handle;Reversing handle is stirred for hydraulic oil Back and forth flowed between hydraulic pressure tank (41) and hydraulic cylinder (3).
7. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system, it is characterised in that:It is described to change It is communicated with to valve (52) for filtering the air-source treater of impurity and moisture content in source of the gas (53).
8. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system, it is characterised in that:The temperature Degree regulating device includes heat generating component, the refrigeration unit and temperature sensing of connecting test case (1) being arranged in test box (1) Device.
9. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system, it is characterised in that:The card The shape that brake block is corresponded on pincers (2) is provided with buckle for installing brake block.
10. it is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control characterization processes, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step a, brake block installation, brake block are connected to a card division of clamp (2), are used to install brake block on clamp (2) The piston rod of card division connection liquid cylinder pressure (3);
Step b, brake block are pressurized, and cylinder (51) piston rod is promoted toward hydraulic pressure tank (41), the hydraulic oil in hydraulic pressure tank (41) Toward hydraulic cylinder (3) water conservancy diversion, two card divisions of clamp (2) are close and clamp brake block, while observe signal detecting component feedback liquid The oil pressure of cylinder pressure (3), is locked the oil pressure of hydraulic cylinder (3) by the first lock pressure valve body (42) when oil pressure reaches test technology value Tightly, cylinder (51) piston rod stopping acts;
Step c, humidity regulation, fills into moisture toward test box (1) by humidity control apparatus, observes the humidity of humidity control apparatus Value of feedback, when humidity reaches test technology value, stopping moisture filling into;
Step d, temperature adjustment, adjusts the temperature in test box (1) by temperature-adjusting device, observes thermostatic temperature Value of feedback is spent, stops temperature adjustment when temperature reaches test technology value;
Step e, brake block stand, brake block are placed in simulated environment according to test technology duration and is stood;
Step f, test result test, brake block test the deformation of brake block, steel on brake block after the completion of simulated environment standing The changes in material of piece and friction plate.
CN201711488306.6A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 It is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system and technique Pending CN107966292A (en)

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CN201711488306.6A CN107966292A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 It is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system and technique

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711488306.6A CN107966292A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 It is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system and technique

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112729820A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-04-30 广东维他科技有限公司 Door and window hinge durability testing arrangement

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CN204607487U (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-02 濮阳市鼎豫石油钻采科技有限公司 Pneumatic hydraulic disc brake system
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JP2017020931A (en) * 2015-07-13 2017-01-26 新日本特機株式会社 Caliper hydraulic control unit and brake dynamometer
CN206450579U (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-08-29 埃梯梯精密机械制造(无锡)有限公司 A kind of brake block test device
CN207881933U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-18 珠海格莱利摩擦材料有限公司 It is a kind of can simulated environment brake-shoe pressure control detecting system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112729820A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-04-30 广东维他科技有限公司 Door and window hinge durability testing arrangement

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Address after: 519110 No.6, Longshan 3rd road, Longshan Industrial Zone, Doumen Town, Doumen District, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Zhuhai Greely friction material Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 519110 No.6, Longshan 3rd road, Longshan Industrial Zone, Doumen Town, Doumen District, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province

Applicant before: ZHUHAI GLORY FRICTION MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20180427

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication