CN107965451A - A kind of constant flow pump for continuous conveying aluminium alloy semi-solid slurry - Google Patents

A kind of constant flow pump for continuous conveying aluminium alloy semi-solid slurry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107965451A
CN107965451A CN201610905579.5A CN201610905579A CN107965451A CN 107965451 A CN107965451 A CN 107965451A CN 201610905579 A CN201610905579 A CN 201610905579A CN 107965451 A CN107965451 A CN 107965451A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stator
molten aluminum
rotor
aluminium alloy
conveying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610905579.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱丽娟
陈亮
陈宇杰
贾萍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUJIAN RHEOMET LIGHT METAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
FUJIAN RHEOMET LIGHT METAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FUJIAN RHEOMET LIGHT METAL Co Ltd filed Critical FUJIAN RHEOMET LIGHT METAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610905579.5A priority Critical patent/CN107965451A/en
Publication of CN107965451A publication Critical patent/CN107965451A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C13/00Adaptations of machines or pumps for special use, e.g. for extremely high pressures
    • F04C13/001Pumps for particular liquids
    • F04C13/002Pumps for particular liquids for homogeneous viscous liquids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C11/00Combinations of two or more machines or pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type; Pumping installations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C15/00Component parts, details or accessories of machines, pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C2/00 - F04C14/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C15/00Component parts, details or accessories of machines, pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C2/00 - F04C14/00
    • F04C15/0003Sealing arrangements in rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/10Stators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/20Rotors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/40Electric motor

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of constant flow pump for continuous conveying aluminium alloy semi-solid slurry, including driving mechanism and molten aluminum conveying mechanism, the molten aluminum conveying mechanism includes rotor and stator, the stator interior is hollow, the rotor is arranged on stator interior, and the driving mechanism drives rotor to be rotated in stator interior;The infusion portion that the stator is placed in execution molten aluminum conveying function inside slurry is equipped with molten aluminum accommodating chamber, rotor in the molten aluminum accommodating chamber is equipped with arc blade, the stator side wall is equipped with the liquid sucting port and leakage fluid dram connected with molten aluminum accommodating chamber, and the leakage fluid dram is connected with feed tube.The present invention uses volume pump, improves the internal quality of casting, and can cancel the operation that each casting places filter screen.Aluminium alloy semi-solid New Forming Process when die cavity is full of by the characteristic pumped cause can in time, be automatically performed the very big pressure surge of amplitude, this is very huge to the inherent quality meaning for improving aluminium alloy semi-solid moulded products part, which is also applied for copper alloy, ferroalloy, kirsite, the magnesium alloy of conveying liquid.

Description

A kind of constant flow pump for continuous conveying aluminium alloy semi-solid slurry
Technical field
The invention belongs to light-alloy semi-solid forming technical field.
Background technology
Semi solid slurry is to carry out strong stirring in metal solidification process to make its dendrite fragmentation, obtains a kind of even suspension The solid-liquid mixed slurry of some almost spherical solid phase particles.Its good fluidity, available for high-pressure casting, extrusion casint.Filling When gas be not easy to be involved in, its forming temperature is low, and die life length, deformation drag is small, and production efficiency is high;High-pressure during shaping The metal that has solidified is set to produce retrospective deformation, it is not solidified to continue solidification under high pressure thus product shrinkage cavity shrinkage porosity is few, tissue causes Close, mechanical performance is higher than common casting close to forging, thermally processable, high without riser feeding, rate of metal.It is adapted to It is thin, heavy section casting to produce the shaping for also being adapted for the wider any alloy material in various crystallization temperature intervals.
Although the casting produced with semi-solid forming technology has many good qualities, the preparation method of slurry is also very much, The continuous of inexpensive high-quality pulp is prepared, preserved, conveying always problem, seriously restricts the popularization and application of the technology.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the above technical problems, provide a kind of constant current for continuous conveying aluminium alloy semi-solid slurry Pump, for conveying aluminum liquid, including driving mechanism and molten aluminum conveying mechanism, the molten aluminum conveying mechanism includes rotor and stator, institute It is hollow to state stator interior, the rotor is arranged on stator interior, and the driving mechanism drives rotor to be rotated in stator interior;It is described fixed The infusion portion that son is placed in execution molten aluminum conveying function inside slurry is equipped with molten aluminum accommodating chamber, and the rotor in the molten aluminum accommodating chamber is set There is arc blade, the stator side wall is equipped with the liquid sucting port and leakage fluid dram connected with molten aluminum accommodating chamber, and the leakage fluid dram is connected with Feed tube.
Further, the liquid sucting port is placed on leakage fluid dram outside 45 degree of angles away from rotor and stator points of tangency.
Further, high-temperature resistant seal ring and gasket are equipped between the rotor and stator on the molten aluminum accommodating chamber top.
Further, the high-temperature resistant seal ring is U-shaped, V-arrangement or square high-temperature resistant seal ring, and the gasket is square pad Piece.
Further, the rotor, stator and arc blade are graphite, ceramics or high-temperature resistant composite material.
Further, the driving mechanism includes motor, the first runner, the second runner, transmission belt and shaft, motor it is defeated Outlet connects the first runner, and transmission belt connects the second runner respectively, and the second runner is connected with shaft, and shaft passes through bearing and rotor Top is fixedly connected.Motor operations drive the first runner to rotate, so as to transmit power to shaft by transmission belt, revolve shaft Turn, and then drive the arc blade relative stator of rotor to rotate.
The present invention use volume pump, its persevering discharge characteristic thus when the section sudden expansion of liquid metal fill level, Its filling velocity reduces naturally, this liquid level pressurizing control system for just overcoming conventional pressure to control is unable to lacking for controlled level flow velocity Point, improves the internal quality of casting, and can cancel the operation that each casting places filter screen.Aluminium alloy semi-solid New Forming Process When die cavity is full of by the characteristic pumped cause can in time, be automatically performed the very big pressure surge of amplitude, this is to improving aluminium alloy half The inherent quality meaning of formed solid product part is very huge.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the constant flow pump for continuous conveying aluminium alloy semi-solid slurry of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, it is to be used for continuous conveying aluminium alloy semi-solid slurry as one kind of highly preferred embodiment of the present invention Constant flow pump, for conveying aluminum liquid, including driving mechanism and molten aluminum conveying mechanism, molten aluminum conveying mechanism includes rotor 8 and stator 1,1 inner hollow of stator, rotor 8 is arranged on inside stator 1, and driving mechanism drives rotor 8 in 1 internal rotating of stator.Stator 1 is placed in The infusion portion that molten aluminum conveying function is performed inside slurry is equipped with molten aluminum accommodating chamber, and the rotor 8 in the molten aluminum accommodating chamber is equipped with arc Shape blade, 1 side wall of stator are equipped with the liquid sucting port and leakage fluid dram connected with molten aluminum accommodating chamber, and leakage fluid dram is connected with feed tube.Imbibition Mouth is placed on leakage fluid dram outside 45 degree of angles away from rotor 8 and 1 points of tangency of stator.The rotor 8 on molten aluminum accommodating chamber top and stator 1 Between be equipped with high-temperature resistant seal ring 9 and gasket 11.High-temperature resistant seal ring 9 is U-shaped, V-arrangement or square high-temperature resistant seal ring, gasket 11 For square washer.Driving mechanism includes motor 7, the first runner 6, the second runner 4, transmission belt 5 and shaft 3, the output terminal of motor 7 Connect the first runner 6, transmission belt 5 connects the second runner 6 respectively, and the second runner 4 is connected with shaft 3, shaft 3 by bearing 2 with The top of rotor 8 is fixedly connected.The work of motor 7 drives the first runner 6 to rotate, so that power is transmitted to shaft 3 by transmission belt 5, Shaft 3 is rotated, and then drives 10 relative stator 1 of arc blade of rotor 8 to rotate.Rotor 8 and stator 1 use isostatic pressing formed graphite Or ceramics or high-temperature resistant composite material (such as carbon fiber, silicon carbide fibre current material).
Relatively former sliding vane rotary pump, cancels the spring in former sliding vane rotary pump, the skeleton spring non-refractory in former sliding vane rotary pump is resistance to High-temperature seal ring changes into graphite paper and U-shaped, square high-temperature resistant seal ring is made, and the rectangle blade in former sliding vane rotary pump is changed into arc Shape blade, all cancels original sliding vane rotary pump inner bearing, the liquid sucting port in former sliding vane rotary pump and leakage fluid dram be placed on away from turn, stator it is tangent Outside 45 degree of angles of point.When the material of the rotor of original product, stator, blade is made into graphite, arc blade is produced by rotation Centrifugal force is pressed on stator, and is reduced when rotated and stator frictional resistance by the self-lubricity of graphite.
In conclusion the present invention use volume pump, its persevering discharge characteristic thus dash forward in liquid metal fill level section When expansion, its filling velocity reduces naturally, this liquid level pressurizing control system for just overcoming conventional pressure to control cannot control water The shortcomings that advection is fast, improves the internal quality of casting, and can cancel the operation that each casting places filter screen.Aluminium alloy semi-solid New Forming Process when die cavity is full of by the characteristic pumped cause can in time, be automatically performed the very big pressure surge of amplitude, this is to carrying The inherent quality meaning of high-aluminium alloy semi-solid forming product part is very huge, and the copper which is also applied for conveying liquid closes Gold, ferroalloy, kirsite, magnesium alloy.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements and from aforesaid way Limitation, as long as the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress is employed, or without changing Other occasions are directly applied into by the design of the present invention and technical solution, within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. constant flow pump for continuous conveying aluminium alloy semi-solid slurry, for conveying aluminum liquid, including driving mechanism and aluminium Liquid conveying mechanism, it is characterised in that the molten aluminum conveying mechanism includes rotor and stator, and the stator interior is hollow, described turn Son is arranged on stator interior, and the driving mechanism drives rotor to be rotated in stator interior;The stator, which is placed in inside slurry, performs aluminium The infusion portion of liquid conveying function is equipped with molten aluminum accommodating chamber, and the rotor in the molten aluminum accommodating chamber is equipped with arc blade, the stator Side wall is equipped with the liquid sucting port and leakage fluid dram connected with molten aluminum accommodating chamber, and the leakage fluid dram is connected with feed tube.
  2. 2. the constant flow pump according to claim 1 for continuous conveying aluminium alloy semi-solid slurry, it is characterised in that described Liquid sucting port is placed on leakage fluid dram outside 45 degree of angles away from rotor and stator points of tangency.
  3. 3. the constant flow pump according to claim 1 for continuous conveying aluminium alloy semi-solid slurry, it is characterised in that described High-temperature resistant seal ring and gasket are equipped between the rotor and stator on molten aluminum accommodating chamber top.
  4. 4. the constant flow pump according to claim 3 for continuous conveying aluminium alloy semi-solid slurry, it is characterised in that described High-temperature resistant seal ring is U-shaped, V-arrangement or square high-temperature resistant seal ring.
  5. 5. the constant flow pump according to claim 1 for continuous conveying aluminium alloy semi-solid slurry, it is characterised in that described Rotor, stator and arc blade are graphite, ceramics or high-temperature resistant composite material.
CN201610905579.5A 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 A kind of constant flow pump for continuous conveying aluminium alloy semi-solid slurry Pending CN107965451A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610905579.5A CN107965451A (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 A kind of constant flow pump for continuous conveying aluminium alloy semi-solid slurry

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610905579.5A CN107965451A (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 A kind of constant flow pump for continuous conveying aluminium alloy semi-solid slurry

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107965451A true CN107965451A (en) 2018-04-27

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610905579.5A Pending CN107965451A (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 A kind of constant flow pump for continuous conveying aluminium alloy semi-solid slurry

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107965451A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2089481U (en) * 1991-01-31 1991-11-27 天津铁路分局唐山工务段 Screw sludge draining device for sreen cleaning machine
US5660465A (en) * 1994-12-06 1997-08-26 Mason; Walter R. Apparatus and system for producing foamed cementitious products
CN204226182U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-03-25 天津泵业机械集团有限公司 High temperature helical rotor pump
CN206159007U (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-05-10 福建省瑞奥麦特轻金属有限责任公司 A constant flow pump that is used for half solid -state thick liquids of continuous conveyor aluminum alloy

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2089481U (en) * 1991-01-31 1991-11-27 天津铁路分局唐山工务段 Screw sludge draining device for sreen cleaning machine
US5660465A (en) * 1994-12-06 1997-08-26 Mason; Walter R. Apparatus and system for producing foamed cementitious products
CN204226182U (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-03-25 天津泵业机械集团有限公司 High temperature helical rotor pump
CN206159007U (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-05-10 福建省瑞奥麦特轻金属有限责任公司 A constant flow pump that is used for half solid -state thick liquids of continuous conveyor aluminum alloy

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Application publication date: 20180427

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