CN107965175A - A kind of garage - Google Patents
A kind of garage Download PDFInfo
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- CN107965175A CN107965175A CN201610914854.XA CN201610914854A CN107965175A CN 107965175 A CN107965175 A CN 107965175A CN 201610914854 A CN201610914854 A CN 201610914854A CN 107965175 A CN107965175 A CN 107965175A
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- Prior art keywords
- rotary column
- ceiling
- parking stall
- montant
- garage
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- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/04—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
During in order to solve to dispose the garage with ceiling and wall in standard ground parking stall queue side by side, the problem of storehouse door pillar and side wall hinder adjacent parking stall normal use, the present invention proposes a kind of garage, and in the entrance both sides in garage, there is provided can be along the preceding rotary column 2 of eccentric vertical pivot transverse reciprocating rotation.Desired width can be provided between rotary column 2 be used for vehicles passing in and out before left and right after outside rotation in place.Be connected between forward and backward rotary column 2,3 can traversing side block curtain 7 both can be inwardly against the car body in this parking stall, people's car for adjacent parking stall merges out reasonable activity space, also can provide reasonable activity space to external expansion for people's car of this parking stall.Preceding rotary column 2 also acts parking stall lock function, and provides support for 11 front portion of ceiling, it is achieved thereby that simply, it is stable, easy for installation, without the multiple beneficial effect such as front overhang ceiling, without prejudice to adjacent parking stall.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garage parking, more particularly to a kind of garage parking with movable part.
Background technology
In the prior art, existing for all kinds of garage products and technical solution of the canopy bell-type being supported on pillar above parking stall
Main problem is：When in the queue of existing ground parking stall in application, due to the limitation of existing truck spaces, these garage shelf covers
Shore position need set rearward as far as possible, otherwise, too forward pillar not only can distilled edition parking stall access way width, but also
Can also obstruction be produced to the vehicles while passing for the adjacent parking stall for being fitted without bicycle shed, so as to easily produce rights and interests dispute.And position is leaned on
Pillar afterwards can allow anterior hanging canopy cover that the mode of reinforcement rear portion pillar construction and foundation must be relied on to ensure to stablize
Property and wind loading rating, also, this canopy cover vacantly to protract is difficult to meet the overall hope for covering car body, can not also stop parking stall
Vehicle beyond the owner attacks and occupies parking stall.
The content of the invention
For the drawbacks described above of the prior art, general object of the present invention, is to provide for a kind of simple structure, easily peace
Dress, the use not to adjacent parking stall produce the garage hindered.
Referring to Figure of description, first implementation of the basic object that the invention has been described：
This is a kind of garage, including makes somebody a mere figurehead the fixation frame 1 above at least one ground parking stall, which wraps
Include the ceiling 11 at top and support the stationary support of the ceiling 11；
It is unique in that：
A) the anterior entrance side of the 11 lower section parking stall of ceiling described in have support the ceiling 11 can be before vertical pivot rotation
Rotary column 2；
B) composition of the preceding rotary column 2 includes vertical preceding rotary column montant 25, horizontal preceding rotary column upper pendulum bar 23 and preceding rotary column
Draft link 24；The outer end of rotary column upper pendulum bar 23 before the top of preceding rotary column montant 25 is connected on, the inner of the preceding rotary column upper pendulum bar 23 leads to
Vertical pivot is crossed to be connected with above-mentioned 11 lower front of ceiling；The outer end of rotary column draft link 24 before the lower part of preceding rotary column montant 25 is connected on,
The inner of the preceding rotary column draft link 24 is installed on by vertical pivot on the ground of above-mentioned parking stall entrance side；
C) axial line of the inner vertical pivot of the inner vertical pivot of above-mentioned preceding rotary column upper pendulum bar 23 and preceding rotary column draft link 24 overlaps.
Herein referred " ceiling " refer to cover substantially immediately below car body object, can be soft tarpaulin, can also
It is the upper strata in the floor of the hard refractory slab of lightweight sun light-transmitting plate, composite plate etc or upper strata garage, mechanical garage
Liftable it is traversing, reach lifting vehicle-carrying plate or building indoor roof.Herein referred " perpendicular " refers to substantially
Perpendicular to the direction on ground；" horizontal stroke " refers to the direction for being roughly parallel to horizontal plane；" preceding " refers to observer in channel position front
When observing garage port, the direction of observer is directed toward, " rear " is opposite with " preceding "." axial line coincidence " refers in the rotation of two axis
Heart line substantially overlaps.
When before 2 rotation of preceding rotary column that 11 lower front of ceiling is set to parking stall entrance, it on the one hand can block the parking stall and enter
Mouthful, play prevent vehicle enter the parking stall parking stall lock function, on the other hand, but for adjacent parking stall vehicle merge out turn into
Go out the channel space of parking stall.Although preceding rotary column 2 can be remained to the anterior support of ceiling 11 with rotation position.Obviously,
There are reliable floor-type support body in the setting of preceding rotary column 2,11 front portion of ceiling, it is no longer necessary to allow anterior hanging.It is in this way, whole solid
Determining the periphery of frame 1 has the preferable secure support body in position, without especially strengthen foundation engineering can reach it is firm enough,
The requirement of safety, realizes general object of the present invention.
Based on " rotary column 2 " this identical inventive concept before the setting of 11 lower front of ceiling, general object of the present invention
Be achieved in that for second：
A kind of garage, including the fixation frame 1 above at least one ground parking stall is maked somebody a mere figurehead, which includes top
The ceiling 11 in portion and the stationary support for supporting the ceiling 11；
A) the anterior entrance side of the 11 lower section parking stall of ceiling described in have support the ceiling 11 can be before vertical pivot rotation
Rotary column 2；
B) composition of the preceding rotary column 2 includes vertical preceding rotary column montant 25, horizontal preceding rotary column upper pendulum bar 23；Preceding rotary column erects
The outer end of rotary column upper pendulum bar 23 before the top of bar 25 is connected on, the inner of the preceding rotary column upper pendulum bar 23 pass through vertical pivot and above-mentioned ceiling
11 lower fronts connect；There is return pulley 27 in the lower end of preceding rotary column montant 25.
The difference of above-mentioned implementation and the first foregoing implementation is to have subtracted under the preceding rotary column of preceding 2 bottom of rotary column
Swing rod, and replaced with return pulley 27.In this way, by slip of the return pulley 27 on ground, preceding rotary column 2 can similarly be put on preceding rotary column
The inner vertical pivot of bar 23 does reciprocal rotation action, and equally realizes identical goal of the invention.But, shaken to mitigate, the reality
Existing mode is more suitable for the environment of grading, also, the Structural strength calls higher of vertical pivot.
On the basis of foregoing basic goal of the invention, further object of the invention be for garage both sides provide without prejudice to
The check apron that adjacent parking stall uses.What this purpose was realized in：
A kind of garage with preceding feature, more unique distinction is for it：
A) the preceding rotary column montant 25 positioned at the preceding rotary column 2 of 11 side of the ceiling front portion of the fixation frame 1 should with being located at
Flexible side block curtain 7 is filled between the structure at the 11 side rear portion of ceiling of fixed frame 1；
B) above-mentioned preceding rotary column 2 can be acted by rotation drives the anterior close or remote of above-mentioned side block curtain 7 to be parked in it
Car body by side in parking stall.
Rotary column montant 25 moves before following rotation because of the front portion of side block curtain 7, so, when this parking stall needs vehicles passing in and out
When, wedge shape space can be merged out in this parking stall both sides with the side block curtain 7 of preceding 25 outside rotation of rotary column montant, for the car of reversing storage
And driver provide larger space.When this parking stall is without vehicles while passing, with the side block curtain 7 of preceding 25 inside rotation of rotary column montant
Wedge shape space can be merged out for the vehicle side of adjacent side parking stall, be passed in and out to avoid the vehicle to adjacent side parking stall and personnel and produce obstruction.
But, since the rear portion of side block curtain 7 cannot be mobile with front portion, the rotation of preceding rotary column montant 25 can only allow side block curtain 7 and car body it
Between form wedge shape space wide outside and narrow inside, be unfavorable for parking stall deeper inside occupant open the door come in and go out and walk about.For this
Problem, it is proposed by the present invention to be into further technical characteristic：
A) structure positioned at fixed 1 rear portion of frame described in be can around the rear rotary column 3 of vertical pivot rotation, the rear rotary column 3
Forming includes vertical rear rotary column montant 35 and horizontal rear rotary column upper pendulum bar 33；The top of rotary column montant 35 is connected on rear rotary column afterwards
The outer end of upper pendulum bar 33, the inner of the rear rotary column upper pendulum bar 33 pass through behind the side of vertical pivot and the ceiling 11 of above-mentioned fixed frame 1
Connection below portion；
B) rear portion of the side block curtain 7 described in is on above-mentioned rear rotary column montant 35；
C) above-mentioned rear rotary column 3 drives the side block curtain by linkage mechanism and the 2 synchronous reciprocating rotation of preceding rotary column
The 7 close or remote car bodies being parked in by its side in parking stall.
Add can after the rear rotary column 3 with preceding 2 synchronous revolving of rotary column, side block curtain 7 can inside and outside same amplitude leave
Or close to vehicle body side, the loose space got on or off the bus and walked about can be obtained for vehicle rider person.But, if after
35 lower end of rotary column montant is hanging, rotary column upper pendulum bar 33 after only being connect at top, then, because the body of rod constructs unbalance stress up and down, easily
Bending and deflection are produced, is unfavorable for ensureing service life, so, rotary column after can also being strengthened using feature further below
3 firmness：
A) composition of the rear rotary column 3 described in further includes horizontal rear rotary column draft link 34；The rear rotary column montant 35
Lower part is connected on the outer end of the rear rotary column draft link 34, and inner be installed on by vertical pivot of the rear rotary column draft link 34 is fixed on ground
Structurally；
B) axis of the inner vertical pivot of the inner vertical pivot of the rear rotary column upper pendulum bar 33 described in and above-mentioned rear rotary column draft link 34
Heart line overlaps；
C) rear portion of the side block curtain 7 described in is on above-mentioned rear rotary column montant 35.
In addition to rotary column 3 after mode as described above is set, similar technology effect can also be reached in the following way
Fruit：
A) structure positioned at fixed 1 rear portion of frame described in is the swing arm 91,92 of upper and lower two coaxial synchronous rotations,
The rear end of upper swing arm 91 and the rear end of lower swing arm 92 are connected in fixation construct by vertical pivot 93；
B) rear portion of the side block curtain 7 described in is connected between the front end of above-mentioned upper swing arm 91 and lower swing arm 92；
Above-mentioned swing arm 91,92 drives the side block by linkage mechanism and the preceding rotary column 2 back and forth synchronous rotation
Curtain 7 is close or away from the car body being parked in by its side in parking stall.
With it is this can with the swing arm 91,92 of preceding 2 synchronous revolving of rotary column replace foregoing rear rotary column 3 after, side block curtain 7
Can inside and outside same amplitude leave or close to vehicle body side, provide getting on or off the bus and walking about loosely for vehicle rider person
Space.
Although setting side block curtain 7 to shelter from the vehicle body side into position in a manner described, parking stall front space is still
Unlimited.In order to cover the open spaces of parking stall front portion, allow the car body into position further to reduce exposed area, mitigate sleet light and shine
Influence, preceding check apron can also be set as follows：
A) 11 lower front of ceiling of the fixation frame 1 described in is equipped with the lower turning type front that can be spun upside down along transverse axis 811
Curtain 81, check apron 81 can be locked in upper extreme position by locking mechanism before the lower turning type；
B) transverse axis 811 of check apron 81 is not less than 0.8 with a distance from 11 leading edge of ceiling of above-mentioned fixed frame 1 before the lower turning type
Rice；
C) in upper extreme position lower turning type before check apron 81 underlying space free height be more than the garage restriction vehicle
Highly.
In addition to check apron 81 before above-mentioned lower turning type, preceding check apron that can also be in the following way：
A) 11 front upper of ceiling of the fixation frame 1 described in has bending equipped with what can be spun upside down along transverse axis 821
Check apron 82 before the upper-turn-type of shape；
B) transverse axis 821 of check apron 82 is not less than 0.8 meter with a distance from 11 leading edge of ceiling of fixed frame 1 before the upper-turn-type；
C) when check apron 82 is in lower limit position before the upper-turn-type, its anterior curtain 822 is before the ceiling 11 of fixed frame 1
Edge is overhang downwards；
D) check apron 82 can be locked in upper extreme position by locking mechanism before the upper-turn-type；
E) 822 the lowermost terrain clearance of anterior curtain of check apron 82 is more than restriction before the upper-turn-type in upper extreme position
Vehicle height.
The more specifically technical characteristic and beneficial effect of the present invention will be described with reference to attached drawing in the examples below.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1~Fig. 3 is the appearance and use state stereogram of the bicycle position small garage of embodiment 1；
Fig. 4 is the canopy cover arrangement stereogram in garage shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5,6 be garage shown in Fig. 1 preceding rotary column position and rotation state perspective view；
Fig. 7 be garage shown in Fig. 1 left and right before rotary column stereogram；
Fig. 8,9 are that basic appearance and the use state stereogram after left and right sides check apron is added in garage shown in Fig. 1；
Figure 10,11 be Fig. 8, basic appearance and the use state stereogram after garage increase shown in 9 after rotary column；
Figure 12,13 be Fig. 8, front and rear the rotary column linkage mechanism perspective stereoscopic schematic diagram and partial enlarged view in garage shown in 9；
Figure 14,15 be Fig. 8, use state stereogram of the garage in the queue of parking stall shown in 9；
Figure 16,17 be Fig. 8, garage shown in 9 add perspective view and partial enlarged view before lower turning type after check apron；
Figure 18 is Fig. 8, garage shown in 9 uses the stereoscopic figure after swing arm；
Figure 19 is the swing arm construction and side block curtain rear portion sectional block diagram of Figure 18；
Figure 20 is appearance perspective elevation of the small garage of bicycle position shown in Figure 18 in vehicles while passing；
Figure 21 is the small garage of bicycle position shown in Figure 18 using the perspective elevation after the opening wide of no bottom rod-type forward column；
Figure 22,23 be embodiment 2 double parking stall disjunctor garages appearance and perspective elevation；
Figure 24,25 are that double parking stall disjunctor garages of embodiment 2 remove appearance and perspective elevation before centre after rotary column；
Figure 26~29 are the appearance and use state stereogram in four parking stall disjunctor garages of embodiment 3；
Figure 30 is the use state perspective elevation of the bicycle position small garage of embodiment 4；
Figure 31,32 be embodiment 4 garage opening side check apron and preceding check apron after use state stereogram；
Figure 33 is the appearance and use state stereogram that embodiment 4 is extended to three parking garages.
Figure 34,35 be embodiment 5 the queue of oblique disjunctor garage front appearance stereogram and back appearance stereogram；
Figure 36,37 are the front and rear stereograms of rotary column and side block curtain behind Figure 34,35 garage queues cancellation parts.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1 is as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 17.Referring to Fig. 1, this is a kind of bicycle position small garage.Press its unique parking stall
Arranged perpendicular to channel direction.The main-body structure in this garage is a fixed canopy cover 1.The top of fixed canopy cover 1 is by left and right
The frame that arches upward of middle part and covering that curb girder 13, the back rest 14, front-axle beam 15 are formed keep off the rain ceiling 11 made of plane materiel, a left side for ceiling 11
13 rear end lower of right side beam is rigidly connected to the top of two back props 12 in left and right.Pedestal connection between 12 bottom of rear column
Structure serves as parking stall block 16 (referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 4).The bottom base of rear column 12 is fixed on ground by ground bolt.
The lower front of 11 or so curb girder 13 of ceiling respectively has a preceding rotary column 2.Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 7, the construction of preceding rotary column 2
Including preceding rotary column upper pendulum bar 23, preceding rotary column draft link 24 and preceding rotary column montant 25.The inner of the preceding upper and lower swing rod 23,24 of rotary column point
She You not forward capital axis 21 and preceding rotary column lower shaft 22.Forward capital axis 21 is installed on 11 or so curb girder of ceiling, 13 lower front
In forward capital axle bed 17.In the preceding surface-based preceding rotary column lower shaft seat 18 of rotary column lower shaft 22.Under preceding rotary column montant 25
End is equipped with preceding rotary column return pulley 27, and upper end is equipped with forward capital wheel 28.Current rotary column 2 is along during vertical pivot rotation, preceding rotary column return pulley 27
Rotary column draft link 24 and ground direct friction before can preventing, and the moiety by weight of ceiling can be delivered to ground.If mounting ring
The ground flat degree in border is improper, rotary column return pulley 27 before being also not provided with, but it is not in contact with the ground firm to allow load weight to pass through
The draft link 24 of property is delivered on surface-based preceding rotary column lower shaft seat 18.The effect of forward capital wheel 28 is current rotary column 2
When inside rotation is to internal limit position, 13 lower front of ceiling curb girder is used to support, assists forward capital axis 21 to share part top
11 weight of canopy, and prevent preceding rotary column upper pendulum bar 23 friction ceiling curb girder 13 in rotation.Obviously, the rotation action of preceding rotary column 2, both
Manual mode can be used, maneuver mode can also be used.The knob 29 in the preceding outside of rotary column montant 25 helps to be manually operated.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when 2 inside rotation of rotary column is to the internal limit position set by position-limit mechanism before left and right, two
Rotary column montant 25 is smaller than vehicle width before root.If there is no vehicle in parking stall at this time, then, as long as before left and right cannot being separated
Rotary column 25, just makes it difficult for vehicle to enter parking stall.At this moment, as long as the control people in this garage utilizes locking member by preceding rotary column montant 25
Locking, so that it may prevent other vehicles from attacking and occupying parking stall, play the role of berth lock.And if vehicle 10 has been moved into parking stall at this time,
So, locked preceding rotary column montant 25 can play the function of enhancing vehicle anti-theft (referring to Fig. 2).Internal limit position is arrived in rotation
Rotary column montant 25 is smaller than headstock width because of spacing before left and right, so, vehicles while passing on other parking stalls adjacent to left and right and
Personnel, which walk about, will not produce additional obstacles.
Referring to Fig. 3, when 25 outside rotation of rotary column is to the external limit position set by position-limit mechanism before left and right, before two
The spacing of rotary column 25 is much larger than vehicle width.If the length of the upper and lower swing rod 23,24 of preceding rotary column is set as 0.7 meter or so, and
And the angle of the inside and outside extreme position of preceding 2 rotation of rotary column is set as 60 degree or so, then, rotary column 2 before the left and right after opening
Spacing can be more than three meters.This distance substantially corresponds to the adjacent car in left and right of a parking stall in 2.4 meters wide of standard parking stall queue
The spacing of car body on position.Obviously, so spacious spacing, extra obstruction will not be produced to the vehicles while passing of this parking stall.
If there is no vehicle in parking stall at this time, then, as long as rotary column 25 before left and right cannot be separated, just make it difficult for vehicle to enter car
Position.At this moment, as long as the control people in this garage is locked preceding rotary column 25 using locking member, so that it may prevent other vehicles from attacking and occupying car
Position, plays the role of berth lock.And if vehicle is moved into parking stall at this time, then, locked preceding rotary column 25 can play increasing
The function of strong vehicle anti-theft.
Referring to Fig. 8, in above-mentioned garage both sides, the side block curtain 7 for shielding automobile 10 can be also set.Side block curtain 7 can be adopted
Made of flexible cloth or plastic material, the leading edge of side block curtain 7 is connected to preceding rotary column by stretchable elastic construction
The inner side of montant 25, back edge are connected on fixed frame back prop 12.When 2 rotation of rotary column before left and right, elastic side block curtain 7 can
Servo-actuated rotation.When current 2 rotation of rotary column is to internal limit position, side block curtain 7 may be attached to the side body on this parking stall.Because of side
Check apron 7 is made of flexible material, and this recline will not produce infringement to car body.As can be seen from Figure 8, inwardly against a left side
Right two width side block curtains 7 can merge out abundant space for the vehicle on other adjacent parking stalls of left and right and personnel's disengaging.Referring to Fig. 9, currently
When 2 rotation of rotary column is to external limit position, wedge shape space wide outside and narrow inside can be expanded out between side block curtain 7 and body vehicular sideview,
This Chinese herbaceous peony seat personnel enabling to reversing storage, which is got off, provides sufficient space.The left and right sides check apron opened to adjacent parking stall direction
7 may be attached to the side body on other adjacent parking stalls, but flexible side block curtain 7 will not equally damage car body surface.
Referring to Figure 10, in above-mentioned garage, also left and right can be set in 13 lower rear of ceiling curb girder of 11 left and right sides of ceiling
Rotary column 3 after two.The composition of the rear rotary column 3 also includes rear rotary column upper pendulum bar 33, rear rotary column draft link 34 and rear rotary column montant 35.
The back edge of side block curtain 7 is connected on rear rotary column montant 35, referring to Figure 11~Figure 13, the preceding inner side of rotary column upper pendulum bar 23
There is preceding rotary column to interlock rocking bar 26 (referring to Fig. 7), the rear inner side of rotary column upper pendulum bar 33 has rear rotary column to interlock rocking bar 36.
Referring to Figure 13,11 lower central both sides of ceiling are equipped with two intermediate rockers 5 with interior outer rocker arm, intermediate rocker 5
Inner side rocking arm end axis is hinged with 61 front end of slide block connecting rod being connected between on shared sliding block 6, and the outside of two intermediate rockers 5 is shaken
Inner axis of the arm end axis respectively with four rotary column synchronising (connecting) rods 4 is hinged.The outer end axis of four rotary column synchronising (connecting) rods 4 respectively with forward
Column interlocks rocking bar 26 and the end axis of rear rotary column gearing rocking bar 36 is hinged.The axis 51 of intermediate rocker 5 is fixed on the lower section of ceiling 11
On middle beam.During current 2 rotation of rotary column, by above-mentioned linkage mechanism, other preceding metaideophones 2 and rear rotary column 3 also can synchronous rotations.
Two kinds of working statuses of above-mentioned linkage mechanism are respectively illustrated in Figure 16 and Figure 17.
The side block curtain 7 for two surface elastic of left and right being connected on preceding rotary column montant 25 and rear rotary column montant 35 can be with forward and backward
Reciprocal rotation of the rotary column 2,3 between inside and outside limiting condition and transverse translation, make the left and right of parking stall between left and right sides check apron 7 wide
Spend space integral extension or overall shrinkage (referring to Figure 10,11).When there is vehicle in parking stall, left and right sides check apron 7 will be overall
Recline (referring to Figure 14) or overall away from (referring to Figure 15) car body 10-a.
As can be seen from Figure 14, the fixation canopy cover of the single parking garage of this in standard-sized parking stall queue
1 length and width dimensions also, are received in rotary column 2 not departing from the length and width dimensions of residing standard parking stall before the left and right in this garage
Afterwards, the vehicle 10- on its preceding rotary column 2 and the left and right sides check apron 7 of interior receipts two common ground parking stalls adjacent with the left and right of the parking stall
L, the clearance space width of the 10-R almost common clearance space width between two trolley of left and right on common standard parking stall
Unanimously.Therefore, compared with the array of standard-sized common ground parking stall, the standard parking stall that is mounted with after this garage, to a left side
The vehicles while passing of right adjacent other parking stalls for being fitted without garage and personnel activity hardly produce any extra obstruction.
As can be seen from Figure 15, after the rotation to the left and right of rotary column 2 is unfolded before the left and right in this garage, preceding rotary column montant 25
It is all located at rear rotary column montant 35 outside the front and back end of the adjacent parking stall in left and right, the car body in adjacent parking stall will not be touched, and have bullet
Even if the soft side block curtain 7 of property touches the vehicle in adjacent parking stall, will not recline and in adjacent parking stall because of of short duration
Car body surface produces infringement.It can be seen from the figure that left and right expansion after left and right sides check apron 7 between form left and right width about 3
Getting on or off the bus for the spacious parking space of rice, the disengaging of vehicle and rider person is all very convenient.
For the sealing condition to keep off the rain to the parking stall entrance offer shading of canopy cover lower front, above-mentioned garage can be according to figure
16th, the mode shown in Figure 17, sets check apron 81 before lower turning type.The transverse axis 811 of 81 back edge of check apron is installed on top before the lower turning type
On axle bed at about 1.2 meters of the lower section of canopy 11 inner side, and damping gas bar 84 is set., can hand when needing vehicles passing in and out referring to Figure 17
Check apron 81 before dynamic or electronic this lower turning type of rise, makes it be flattened on more than 1.8 meters the bottom of from of bottom part down before ceiling 11
In space, and left and right sides check apron 7 is outwards unfolded.Referring to Figure 16, after vehicle enters parking stall, check apron before this lower turning type can be allowed
81 downward rotations, block the part car body of front part of vehicle, to stop illumination or sleet, meanwhile, left and right sides check apron 7 can inwardly be received
Contracting, completely blocks car body both sides, and merges out space for adjacent parking stall.
The rear portion of side block curtain 7 as shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19, can also be connected to the outer end of upper and lower two swing arm 91,92
Between.The inner of upper and lower swing arm 91,92 is installed on by vertical pivot 93 on the back prop 12 of ceiling 11.Controlled in linkage mechanism
Under, upper and lower swing arm 91,92 can affect side block curtain 7 to be translatable with preceding 2 synchronous interaction rotation of rotary column.Side block curtain 7 and swing arm 91,
92 link position can be set to the soft bracing wire of elasticity, hinder car body to prevent from rubbing.The bracing wire outboard section, can be set elastic hard
The servo-actuated check apron 71 of material matter, for covering the exposed region between upper and lower swing arm 91,92.Referring to Figure 20, work as vehicles while passing
When, before the left and right spread the pumping arm action 91,92 of rotary column 2 and rear portion left and right sides check apron 7 is pulled laterally jointly so that top
The parking stall that the lower section of canopy 11 expands spaciousness uses space.
, can also be as shown in Figure 21 in the case where Land leveling condition and hardness are allowed, the bottom of rotary column 2 before allowing
Portion replaces draft link with return pulley 27.Under the limitation of preceding rotary column superstructure, rotary column apical axis before the similarly meeting of preceding rotary column return pulley 27
Centered on reciprocatingly move on ground along curved path (referring to Figure 21 arcs dotted line).It is of course also possible to rotary column return pulley before allowing
27 run on the arc track on the ground that is laid in advance.
Embodiment 2 as shown in Figure 22 to Figure 25, this be by two bicycle position small garages shown in Figure 11 of embodiment 1 simultaneously
Arrangement is set to double parking garages of disjunctor form.
Referring to Figure 22, set what is linked by preceding rotary column 2-a and rear rotary column 3 below the left and right outermost of the ceiling 11 of catamaran type
Side block curtain 7.Lower section sets two preceding rotary column 2-b only between the entrance of left and right parking stall in the middle part of 11 leading edge of ceiling.Because in ceiling 11
Portion no longer needs to set middle check apron, so, rotary column after the parking stall rear portion corresponding to middle preceding rotary column 2-b is no longer set, institute
With the linkage mechanism between preceding rotary column 2-a, 2-b and rear rotary column 3 in its ceiling 11 simplifies (referring to Figure 23).
In the case where strengthening ceiling 11 and constructing, the preceding rotary column 2-b between the front portion of left and right parking stall in Figure 22 also may be used
To cancel, the appearance in Figure 24 is formed.Eliminate before centre after rotary column, in order to avoid unauthorized vehicle is attacked and occupied from centre
Parking stall, can be as shown in Figure 25, after being vacated in parking stall, putting down check apron 81-b before lower turning type and locking, serve as berth lock.
For embodiment 3 as shown in Figure 26 to Figure 29, this is double parking stall small garages shown in by Figure 11 of embodiment 2 into one
Step is extended to four parking garages of disjunctor form.
Referring to Figure 22, set what is linked by preceding rotary column 2-a and rear rotary column 3 below the left and right outermost of the ceiling 11 of Contiuum type
Side block curtain 7.Some preceding rotary column 2-b, 2-c, 2-d are provided between the entrance of parking stall below 11 middle part leading edge of ceiling.Likewise,
Rotary column after middle each parking stall rear portion is no longer set.
, can manually or motor drive mechanism is by its institute when wherein a car 10-c needs to roll away from parking stall referring to Figure 27
Preceding rotary column 2-c rotations to the left and right in parking stall inlet both sides, 3 meters or so are expanded to by parking stall entrance.Because before the two
The preceding rotary column 2-d of the correspondence side of the adjacent parking stall in left and right of rotary column 2-c will not hinder the two preceding rotary columns because being in interior receipts state
The outside rotation of 2-c is acted (referring to Figure 28).
In the case where strengthening ceiling 11 and constructing, rotary column can also take before the part between the parking stall of middle part in Figure 26
Disappear, only retain the two or one preceding rotary column 2-e in middle part to support the front middle part of ceiling 11, form the appearance in Figure 29.
For embodiment 4 as shown in Figure 30 to Figure 33, this is by the parking stall of the bicycle position small garage shown in Fig. 8 of embodiment 1
By the parallel application mode postponed with channel direction cloth.Because vehicle needs voluntarily to drive into this parking stall, institute with side parking mode
With the truck spaces of the lower section of ceiling 11 in this garage should be set by the standard size for meeting laws and regulations requirement.When left and right forward
After 2 outside rotation in place of column, the space merged out allows vehicle 10-e to pass in and out parking stall with ordinary operation mode enough (referring to Figure 33).
Unlike check apron 81 before foregoing lower turning type, in the present embodiment, check apron 82 before the upper-turn-type of bending pattern is employed.On this
Check apron 82 is hinged on above ceiling 11 with transverse axis 821 before turning over formula, at about 1 meter from 11 forward edge of ceiling.When this upper-turn-type
After preceding check apron 82 turns in place, it can rise overally to the top of ceiling 11, and either manually or automatically mechanism locks, in order to car
Disengaging parking stall.After vehicle is moved in parking stall, check apron 82 before upper-turn-type can be transferred again by manually or automatically mechanism, is allowed
The anterior curtain 822 for turning over check apron 82 before formula is overhang in front of the entrance of parking stall, plays the role of shining for occlusion sleet light.If car
When position is in blank state, check apron 82 can also play the role of preventing lilliput car from attacking and occupying parking stall by force before the upper-turn-type of decentralization.
It is reference numerals list below, in the accompanying drawings, the numeral of individual drawing figure mark contains symbol "-" and English words below
It is female.This represents that the feature of mark meaning belongs to the feature of the specific location in multiple same characteristic features.
1 fixes frame；11 fix frame ceiling；13 fix the ceiling back prop of frame；
13 fix the ceiling curb girder of frame；14 fix the ceiling back rest of frame；15 fix the ceiling front-axle beam of frame；
16 parking stall blocks；17 forward capital axle beds；Rotary column lower shaft seat before 18；19 fix longeron in the ceiling of frame；
Rotary column before 2；21 forward capital axis；Rotary column lower shaft before 22；Rotary column upper pendulum bar before 23；
Rotary column draft link before 24；Rotary column montant before 25；Rotary column interlocks rocking bar before 26；Rotary column return pulley before 27；
Take turns 28 forward capitals；Rotary column is shaken hands before 29；
Rotary column after 3；Rotary column apical axis after 31；Rotary column lower shaft after 32；Rotary column upper pendulum bar after 33；
Rotary column draft link after 34；Rotary column montant after 35；Rotary column interlocks rocking bar after 36；
4 rotation pillar synchronising (connecting) rods；
5 intermediate rockers；51 intermediate rocker axis；
6 sliding blocks；61 slide block connecting rods；
7 side block curtains；The 71 hard curtains in side block curtain rear portion；
Check apron before 81 lower turning types；Check apron transverse axis before 811 lower turning types；
Check apron before 82 upper-turn-types；Check apron transverse axis before 821 upper-turn-types；Check apron front portion curtain before 822 upper-turn-types；
The Damper Braces bar of 84 check aprons；
Swing arm on 91；92 times swing arm；93 swing arm vertical pivots；
10 vehicles.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of garage, including the fixation frame (1) above at least one ground parking stall is maked somebody a mere figurehead, which includes
The ceiling (11) at top and the stationary support for supporting the ceiling (11)；
It is characterized in that：
A) below ceiling (11) described in the anterior entrance side of parking stall have support the ceiling (11) can be before vertical pivot rotation
Rotary column (2)；
B) composition of the preceding rotary column (2) includes vertical preceding rotary column montant (25), horizontal preceding rotary column upper pendulum bar (23) and forward
Column draft link (24)；The outer end of rotary column upper pendulum bar (23), the preceding rotary column upper pendulum bar before the top of preceding rotary column montant (25) is connected on
(23) the inner is connected by vertical pivot with above-mentioned ceiling (11) lower front；The lower part of preceding rotary column montant (25) is connected on preceding rotary column
The outer end of draft link (24), the inner ground that above-mentioned parking stall entrance side is installed on by vertical pivot of the preceding rotary column draft link (24)
On face；
C) axial line of the inner vertical pivot of the inner vertical pivot of above-mentioned preceding rotary column upper pendulum bar (23) and preceding rotary column draft link (24) overlaps.
2. a kind of garage, including the fixation frame (1) above at least one ground parking stall is maked somebody a mere figurehead, which includes
The ceiling (11) at top and the stationary support for supporting the ceiling (11)；
It is characterized in that：
A) below ceiling (11) described in the anterior entrance side of parking stall have support the ceiling (11) can be before vertical pivot rotation
Rotary column (2)；
B) composition of the preceding rotary column (2) includes vertical preceding rotary column montant (25), horizontal preceding rotary column upper pendulum bar (23)；Preceding rotary column
The outer end of rotary column upper pendulum bar (23) before the top of montant (25) is connected on, the preceding rotary column upper pendulum bar (23) it is inner by vertical pivot with it is upper
Ceiling (11) lower front connection stated；There is return pulley (27) in the lower end of preceding rotary column montant (25).
3. a kind of garage according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that：
A) it is located at preceding rotary column montant (25) and the position of the preceding rotary column (2) of ceiling (11) side front portion of the fixation frame (1)
Flexible side block curtain (7) is filled between the structure at ceiling (11) side rear portion of the fixation frame (1)；
B) above-mentioned preceding rotary column (2) can be acted by rotation drives the anterior close or remote of above-mentioned side block curtain (7) to be parked in it
Car body by side in parking stall.
4. a kind of garage according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：
A) structure positioned at fixed frame (1) rear portion described in is can be around the rear rotary column (3) of vertical pivot rotation, the rear rotary column (3)
Composition include vertical rear rotary column montant (35) and horizontal rear rotary column upper pendulum bar (33)；The top of rotary column montant (35) connects afterwards
In the outer end of rear rotary column upper pendulum bar (33), the inner of the rear rotary column upper pendulum bar (33) passes through vertical pivot and above-mentioned fixed frame (1)
The side lower rear connection of ceiling (11)；
B) rear portion of the side block curtain (7) described in is on above-mentioned rear rotary column montant (35)；
C) above-mentioned rear rotary column (3) drives the side block curtain by linkage mechanism and described preceding rotary column (2) the synchronous reciprocating rotation
(7) close to or away from being parked in car body by its side in parking stall.
5. a kind of garage according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：
A) composition of the rear rotary column (3) described in further includes horizontal rear rotary column draft link (34)；The rear rotary column montant (35)
Lower part be connected on the outer end of the rear rotary column draft link (34), inner be installed on by vertical pivot of the rear rotary column draft link (34) is fixed
In ground structurally；
B) axis of the inner vertical pivot of the rear rotary column upper pendulum bar (33) described in and the inner vertical pivot of above-mentioned rear rotary column draft link (34)
Heart line overlaps；
C) rear portion of the side block curtain (7) described in is on above-mentioned rear rotary column montant (35).
6. a kind of garage according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：
A) structure positioned at fixed frame (1) rear portion described in is the swing arm (91,92) of upper and lower two coaxial synchronous rotations,
The rear end of upper swing arm (91) and the rear end of lower swing arm (92) are connected in fixation construct by vertical pivot (93)；
B) rear portion of the side block curtain (7) described in is connected between above-mentioned upper swing arm (91) and the front end of lower swing arm (92)；
C) above-mentioned swing arm (91,92) drives the side by linkage mechanism and the reciprocal synchronous rotation of the preceding rotary column (2)
Check apron (7) is close or away from the car body being parked in by its side in parking stall.
7. a kind of garage according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：
A) ceiling (11) lower front of the fixation frame (1) described in is equipped with can be along before the lower turning type that transverse axis (811) are spun upside down
Check apron (81), check apron (81) can be locked in upper extreme position by locking mechanism before the lower turning type；
B) transverse axis (811) of check apron (81) is not small with a distance from ceiling (11) leading edge of above-mentioned fixed frame (1) before the lower turning type
In 0.8 meter；
C) the underlying space free height of check apron (81) is high more than the restriction vehicle in the garage before the lower turning type in upper extreme position
Degree.
8. a kind of garage according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：
A) ceiling (11) front upper of the fixation frame (1) described in is curved equipped with having for being spun upside down along transverse axis (821)
Check apron (82) before the upper-turn-type of folding shape；
B) transverse axis (821) of check apron (82) is not less than 0.8 with a distance from ceiling (11) leading edge of fixed frame (1) before the upper-turn-type
Rice；
C) when check apron (82) is in lower limit position before the upper-turn-type, ceiling of its anterior curtain (822) from fixed frame (1)
(11) leading edge is overhang downwards；
D) check apron (82) can be locked in upper extreme position by locking mechanism before the upper-turn-type；
E) anterior curtain (822) the lowermost terrain clearance of check apron (82) is more than restriction before the upper-turn-type in upper extreme position
Vehicle height.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610914854.XA CN107965175A (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | A kind of garage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610914854.XA CN107965175A (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | A kind of garage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107965175A true CN107965175A (en) | 2018-04-27 |
Family
ID=61997175
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610914854.XA Pending CN107965175A (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | A kind of garage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107965175A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2117427U (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1992-09-30 | 陈静 | Clapsible garage |
| CN2213789Y (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1995-11-29 | 关兆仁 | Anti-theft moving garage |
| JPH09235902A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-09 | Shimadzu Corp | Carport |
| JPH11166324A (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 1999-06-22 | Kohan Kenzai Kk | Garage with open sliding door |
| CN103306515A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-09-18 | 李俊国 | Tightening mechanism for ceiling cloth of car shed |
| CN203308133U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-11-27 | 大连民族学院 | Automatic door closing parking garage |
| CN204402100U (en) * | 2015-01-24 | 2015-06-17 | 梁崇彦 | A kind of principal and subordinate's column door frame of upper platen reach rotary parking apparatus and hinged system |
| CN206174546U (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-05-17 | 于君 | Garage |
-
2016
- 2016-10-20 CN CN201610914854.XA patent/CN107965175A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2117427U (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1992-09-30 | 陈静 | Clapsible garage |
| CN2213789Y (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1995-11-29 | 关兆仁 | Anti-theft moving garage |
| JPH09235902A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-09 | Shimadzu Corp | Carport |
| JPH11166324A (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 1999-06-22 | Kohan Kenzai Kk | Garage with open sliding door |
| CN203308133U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-11-27 | 大连民族学院 | Automatic door closing parking garage |
| CN103306515A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-09-18 | 李俊国 | Tightening mechanism for ceiling cloth of car shed |
| CN204402100U (en) * | 2015-01-24 | 2015-06-17 | 梁崇彦 | A kind of principal and subordinate's column door frame of upper platen reach rotary parking apparatus and hinged system |
| CN206174546U (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-05-17 | 于君 | Garage |
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Effective date of registration: 20220316 Address after: 201814 room 122, building 3, No. 155, Taifeng Road, Anting Town, Jiading District, Shanghai Applicant after: Shanghai Yunjie Intelligent Technology Center Address before: 201314 No. 236, Xinqiao village, Xinchang Town, Pudong New Area, Shanghai Applicant before: Yu Jun |
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