CN107965021B - Pipeline dredger - Google Patents
Pipeline dredger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107965021B CN107965021B CN201711295407.1A CN201711295407A CN107965021B CN 107965021 B CN107965021 B CN 107965021B CN 201711295407 A CN201711295407 A CN 201711295407A CN 107965021 B CN107965021 B CN 107965021B
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- slide bar
- water inlet
- supporting case
- inlet pipe
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/30—Devices to facilitate removing of obstructions in waste-pipes or sinks
- E03C1/302—Devices to facilitate removing of obstructions in waste-pipes or sinks using devices moved through the pipes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
This patent is related to pipe-dredging field, specifically disclose Pipeline dredger, guiding mechanism and cleaning mechanism are provided in this equipment, air bag in cleaning mechanism can cooperate with slide bar, supporting case and the idler wheel in cleaning unit, the power that pair of rollers inner wall of the pipe offsets is converted by the pressure of water, the impurity of pair of rollers pipeline crevice place is allowed adequately to be cleared up；Water energy is rinsed the impurity in pipeline by the water outlet of water inlet pipe simultaneously, realizes making full use of for water.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pipe-dredging fields, and in particular to Pipeline dredger.
Background technique
Sewer blockage be it is long-term not to pipeline dredged as a result, most easy shape among the crack of the pipeline of corrugated tube shape
At the residual of impurity, after impurity is accumulated in the duct for a long time, when the substance of bulk is entered in pipeline, directly pipeline is carried out
Blocking is dredged usually using two methods, and one is supercharge methods, is filled water toward blocking pipeline, is reused closestool plunger,
The bowl-shape plunger alignment nozzle of the rubber of lower section is pressed down against, using pressure come unclog the pipe；Another kind is using elastic material, such as
The tools such as bamboo cane, iron wire are dredged, to achieve the purpose that dredging.The advantages of both schemes be it is simple and easy, to blocking
It is less under serious situation or relatively effective, wherein in first method, need a large amount of water to pipe pressurizing, it can be to water
It causes to waste, while first method and second method cannot all be removed the impurity in crack in bellows, use
Pipeline still can block again after a period of time.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide Pipeline dredger, cleared up with the impurity to crevice place in bellows.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is as follows: Pipeline dredger, including guiding mechanism and cleaning
Mechanism, the guide pipe for the hard that the guiding mechanism includes and the water inlet pipe of hard, the guide pipe and water inlet pipe are set vertically
It sets, water inlet pipe coaxially slide is mounted in guide pipe, and the upper end of the guide pipe is opening, and the lower end closed of guide pipe is described
The upper end of water inlet pipe is equipped with water inlet, the lower end closed of water inlet pipe, and the lower end of water inlet pipe and is equipped with water outlet, the cleaning mechanism
Including several cleaning units and cricoid air bag, the outer wall of the air bag is fixedly connected with the inner wall of water inlet pipe, the cleaning
Unit is located at guide pipe far from open one end, and the cleaning unit includes slide bar, supporting case and idler wheel, and the one of the slide bar
End is rotatablely connected with idler wheel, and the other end of slide bar, which is slidingly sealed, to be mounted in supporting case, side and gas of the supporting case far from slide bar
Capsule connection, and idler wheel can offset with the inner wall of pipeline；The supporting case is close to the side of air bag and the fixed company of the side wall of water inlet pipe
It connects, air bag is located at the upside of water outlet, and the slide bar is located at one end in supporting case equipped with horizontally disposed first tension spring, draws
The one end of spring far from slide bar is fixedly connected with the inner wall of supporting case；The guide pipe is equipped with vertical bar shaped groove, supporting case
With the inner wall sliding contact of slide bar and bar shaped groove.
Guide pipe: when operation, being first placed into the pipeline of closure by the principle of base case, and guide pipe can will be big in pipeline
The plug of block is cleared up.
Then the closed one end of water inlet pipe is mounted in guide pipe by the opening of guide pipe, air bag is not pressed at this time
Contracting, while slide bar is predominantly located in supporting case, supporting case and slide bar are located in bar shaped groove；Then pass through the water inlet of water inlet pipe
The water flowing into water inlet pipe at mouthful adjusts water velocity, when the speed of water flow increases, effect of the air bag by hydraulic pressure, and air bag quilt
It squeezes, the gas in air bag is extruded into supporting case, and the gas in supporting case increases, and then slide bar is released, on slide bar
The inner wall of idler wheel and pipeline offsets, and then clears up the impurity in inner wall of the pipe；When water flow speed reduce when, air bag by
The pressure arrived reduces, and the first tension spring pulls slide bar to move into supporting case, realizes the reset of slide bar, while the gas in air bag increases
Greatly；Horizontal position of idler wheel changes during this, and then can clear up the impurity of the crevice place of inner wall of the pipe.
During changing the flow velocity of water, water inlet pipe is pushed to move down, to the miscellaneous of inner wall of the pipe in mobile process
Matter is cleared up；The water in water inlet pipe is flowed out by water outlet simultaneously, and the impurity in pipeline is rinsed.
The advantages of base case: 1, guide pipe is equipped with vertical bar shaped groove, and box and slide bar easy to support are logical in bar shaped
Slot enhances the stability that supporting case and slide bar move down, in guiding in-pipe convenient for being oriented to moving down for water inlet pipe；2, it props up
Support box is connected to air bag, and the gas flow in air bag is influenced by hydraulic pressure, and the gas in air bag can be drained into supporting case,
And then slide bar can be allowed to be pushed out, be easy to implement the variation of the horizontal position of idler wheel, so allow idler wheel position and inner wall of the pipe
Diameter be adapted, convenient for idler wheel by inner wall of the pipe go out impurity adequately removed；3, the guide pipe of hard can effectively by
Bulk impurity in pipeline is removed, and pipeline can be allowed linearly, unit is convenient to clean and clears up the impurity in inner wall of the pipe；
4, the water energy in water inlet pipe enough controls the pressure for the water that air bag is subject to by the adjusting of flow velocity, realizes the conversion of power；While into
Water energy in water pipe is enough rinsed the impurity in pipeline, realizes making full use of for water.
In conclusion being provided with guiding mechanism and cleaning mechanism in this equipment, the air bag in cleaning mechanism can be single with cleaning
Slide bar, supporting case in member and idler wheel cooperation, convert the power that pair of rollers inner wall of the pipe offsets for the pressure of water, allow pair of rollers pipe
The impurity of road crevice place is adequately cleared up；Water energy rushes the impurity in pipeline by the water outlet of water inlet pipe simultaneously
It washes, realizes making full use of for water.
Further, the water outlet is horizontally disposed, and water outlet, supporting case and slide bar are respectively positioned on same perpendicular,
And water fender is equipped in water inlet pipe, the water fender is located at the downside of water outlet.It is rushed at the center that water passes through cricoid air bag
When hitting on water fender, water fender can change the flow path of water, and water is allowed to flow to the direction of slide bar, idler wheel and supporting case,
And then impact cleaning is carried out to the impurity on slide bar, idler wheel and supporting case, while carrying out to the impurity in inner wall of the pipe direct
It rinses, is impacted and fallen convenient for the impurity in inner wall of the pipe, accelerate the cleaning speed of impurity in inner wall of the pipe.
Further, the upper surface of the water fender is the spherical arc of indent.It can allow and impact on water fender upper surface
Water have a stable flow direction, allow water energy to carry out stable flushing to slide bar, idler wheel, supporting case and inner wall of the pipe.
Further, the lower surface of the slide bar and supporting case is equipped with several arc grooves.When water slug to slide bar and branch
When supportting on the arc groove of box lower surface, arc groove can allow water to be dispersed, and allow what water energy reached high speed to impact inner wall of the pipe
On, realization quickly cleans the impurity in inner wall of the pipe.
Further, the side of the idler wheel is equipped with several hook thorns flexible.In the mistake that idler wheel rolls in inner wall of the pipe
Cheng Zhong, hook thorn impurity in inner wall of the pipe can be purged, while hook flexible thorn can while clearing up inner wall of the pipe impurity,
Effectively pipeline can be prevented to be destroyed.
Further, several second tension springs are equipped at the center of the air bag, second tension spring is fixedly connected with air bag.
When the flow velocity of water rises, balloon contraction, the gas in air bag is drained into supporting case, while the second tension spring is stretched；Work as water
Flow velocity when rising, the second tension spring quickly can pull air bag to expand, other for allowing in supporting case can be quickly back in air bag,
The corresponding speed of air bag is allowed to speed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Pipeline dredger in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 at A-A；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of idler wheel.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: guide pipe 10, bar shaped groove 101, water inlet pipe 20, water outlet 201, gas
Capsule 202, slide bar 203, supporting case 204, idler wheel 205, hook pierce the 215, first tension spring 206, the second tension spring 207, water fender 208, ball
Shape cambered surface 209, arc groove 40, pipeline 50.
Embodiment is basic as shown in attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 3: Pipeline dredger, including guiding mechanism and descaling machine
Structure.
The guide pipe 10 for the hard that guiding mechanism includes and the water inlet pipe 20 of hard, guide pipe 10 and water inlet pipe 20 are vertical
Setting, 20 coaxially slide of water inlet pipe are mounted in guide pipe 10, and the upper end of guide pipe 10 is opening, the lower end seal of guide pipe 10
It closes, the upper end of water inlet pipe 20 is equipped with water inlet, the lower end closed of water inlet pipe 20, and the lower end of water inlet pipe 20 equipped with horizontally disposed
Water outlet 201.
Cleaning mechanism includes two cleaning units and cricoid air bag 202, and the outer wall of air bag 202 is interior with water inlet pipe 20
Wall welding, cleaning unit are located on the lower end of guide pipe 10.
Cleaning unit includes slide bar 203, supporting case 204 and idler wheel 205, and one end of slide bar 203 and the rotation of idler wheel 205 connect
It connects, the other end of slide bar 203, which is slidingly sealed, to be mounted in supporting case 204, side and air bag of the supporting case 204 far from slide bar 203
202 connections, and idler wheel 205 can offset with the inner wall of pipeline 50；The lower surface of slide bar 203 and supporting case 204 is equipped with several arcs
Connected in star 40；Water outlet 201, supporting case 204 and slide bar 203 are respectively positioned on same perpendicular, and water blocking is equipped in water inlet pipe 20
Plate 208, water fender 208 are located at the downside of water outlet 201, and the upper surface of water fender 208 is the spherical arc 209 of indent；Support
Box 204 is located at the upside of water outlet 201, slide bar 203 close to the side of air bag 202 and the sidewall weld of water inlet pipe 20, air bag 202
One end in supporting case 204 is equipped with horizontally disposed first tension spring 206, tension spring one end and support far from slide bar 203
The inner wall of box 204 welds；Guide pipe 10 is equipped with vertical bar shaped groove 101, supporting case 204 and slide bar 203 and bar shaped groove
101 inner wall sliding contact.
In addition, the side of idler wheel 205 is equipped with several hook thorns 215 flexible；Several second are equipped at the center of air bag 202
Tension spring 207, the second tension spring 207 are welded with air bag 202.
Guide pipe 10 is first placed into the pipeline 50 of closure by 50 dredging device of pipeline in the present embodiment when in use,
Guide pipe 10 can clear up the plug of bulk in pipeline 50.
Then the closed one end of water inlet pipe 20 is mounted in guide pipe 10 by the opening of guide pipe 10, at this time air bag
202 are uncompressed, and the second tension spring 207 is not stretched, while slide bar 203 is predominantly located in supporting case 204,204 He of supporting case
Slide bar 203 is located in bar shaped groove 101；Then the water inlet water flowing into water inlet pipe 20 for passing through water inlet pipe 20, adjusts water flow
Speed.
When the speed of water flow increases, effect of the air bag 202 by hydraulic pressure, air bag 202 is extruded, the gas in air bag 202
Body is extruded into supporting case 204, and the second tension spring 207 is stretched, and the gas in supporting case 204 increases, and then slide bar 203 is pushed away
Out, the first tension spring 206 stretches, and the idler wheel 205 and the inner wall of pipeline 50 on slide bar 203 offset, and then on 50 inner wall of pipeline
Impurity is cleared up；When the speed of water flow reduces, the second tension spring 207 retraction, the pressure that air bag 202 is subject to reduces, and first draws
Spring 206 bounces back, and slide bar 203 is pulled to move into supporting case 204, realizes the reset of slide bar 203, while the gas in air bag 202
Increase；Horizontal position of idler wheel 205 changes during this, and idler wheel 205 and the inner wall of pipeline 50 offset, and hook pierces 215 energy
Impurity on 50 inner wall of pipeline is purged, while hook flexible thorn 215 can have while clearing up 50 inner wall impurity of pipeline
Effect prevents pipeline 50 to be destroyed；During changing the flow velocity of water, water inlet pipe 20 is pushed to move down, in mobile process
The impurity of 50 inner wall of pipeline is cleared up.
On the surface for impacting water fender 208 at center of the water in water inlet pipe 20 by cricoid air bag 202 simultaneously, gear
Water plate 208 can change the flow path of water, allow water to flow to the direction of slide bar 203, idler wheel 205 and supporting case 204, and then right
Impurity on slide bar 203, idler wheel 205 and supporting case 204 carries out impact cleaning；Part water slug simultaneously is to slide bar 203 and supports
On the arc groove 40 of 204 lower surface of box, arc groove 40 can allow water to be dispersed, and allow what water energy reached high speed to impact pipeline 50
On inner wall, realization quickly cleans the impurity on 50 inner wall of pipeline.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and/or characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, also
Several modifications and improvements can be made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence of the invention real
The effect and patent practicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification
In the records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
1. Pipeline dredger, which is characterized in that including guiding mechanism and cleaning mechanism, hard that the guiding mechanism includes
The water inlet pipe of guide pipe and hard, the guide pipe and water inlet pipe are vertically arranged, and water inlet pipe coaxially slide is mounted on guide pipe
Interior, the upper end of the guide pipe is opening, and the upper end of the lower end closed of guide pipe, the water inlet pipe is equipped with water inlet, water inlet pipe
Lower end closed, and the lower end of water inlet pipe be equipped with water outlet, the cleaning mechanism includes several cleaning units and cricoid gas
Capsule, the outer wall of the air bag are fixedly connected with the inner wall of water inlet pipe, and the cleaning unit is located at guide pipe far from open one end
On, the cleaning unit includes slide bar, supporting case and idler wheel, and one end of the slide bar and idler wheel are rotatablely connected, slide bar it is another
End, which is slidingly sealed, to be mounted in supporting case, and supporting case is connected to far from the side of slide bar with air bag, and idler wheel can be with the inner wall of pipeline
It offsets；The supporting case is fixedly connected close to the side of air bag with the side wall of water inlet pipe, and air bag is located at the upside of water outlet, described
Slide bar is located at one end in supporting case equipped with horizontally disposed first tension spring, and tension spring is far from one end and supporting case of slide bar
Wall is fixedly connected；The guide pipe is equipped with vertical bar shaped groove, supporting case and slide bar and the inner wall sliding of bar shaped groove connects
Touching.
2. Pipeline dredger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water outlet is horizontally disposed, and water outlet,
Supporting case and slide bar are respectively positioned on same perpendicular, and water fender is equipped in water inlet pipe, and the water fender is located at water outlet
Downside.
3. Pipeline dredger according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper surface of the water fender is the ball of indent
Shape cambered surface.
4. Pipeline dredger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the lower surface of the slide bar and supporting case
There are several arc grooves.
5. Pipeline dredger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the idler wheel is equipped with several flexibilities
Hook thorn.
6. Pipeline dredger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with several second at the center of the air bag
Tension spring, second tension spring are fixedly connected with air bag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711295407.1A CN107965021B (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | Pipeline dredger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711295407.1A CN107965021B (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | Pipeline dredger |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107965021A CN107965021A (en) | 2018-04-27 |
| CN107965021B true CN107965021B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711295407.1A Active CN107965021B (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | Pipeline dredger |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107965021B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108964369B (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2020-09-08 | 洪杏秀 | Motor cutter |
| CN111705877B (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-08-03 | 南京溧水高新产业股权投资有限公司 | Security sewer device capable of automatically clearing blockage quickly by utilizing air pressure |
| CN112871905B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-02-08 | 大庆利恒科技开发有限公司 | Cloth bag descaling pipe cleaner |
| CN113174973B (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2022-10-28 | 长沙理工大学 | Soft rock side slope ecological protection structure and construction method thereof |
| CN113252889A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-13 | 温州市人民医院 | Urine detector of intelligent closestool |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2554436B2 (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1996-11-13 | 株式会社湘南合成樹脂製作所 | Tube lining material inversion method |
| CN201778374U (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2011-03-30 | 郭金春 | Pipeline dredger |
| CN106013356B (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2019-04-05 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of crawler formula pipeline drainer |
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- 2017-12-08 CN CN201711295407.1A patent/CN107965021B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107965021A (en) | 2018-04-27 |
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