CN106013356B - A kind of crawler formula pipeline drainer - Google Patents

A kind of crawler formula pipeline drainer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106013356B
CN106013356B CN201610529611.4A CN201610529611A CN106013356B CN 106013356 B CN106013356 B CN 106013356B CN 201610529611 A CN201610529611 A CN 201610529611A CN 106013356 B CN106013356 B CN 106013356B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
inflation
polypide
tracheae
metapedes
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610529611.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106013356A (en
Inventor
窦磊
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Nanjing University of Science and Technology
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Nanjing University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201610529611.4A priority Critical patent/CN106013356B/en
Publication of CN106013356A publication Critical patent/CN106013356A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106013356B publication Critical patent/CN106013356B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/30Devices to facilitate removing of obstructions in waste-pipes or sinks
    • E03C1/302Devices to facilitate removing of obstructions in waste-pipes or sinks using devices moved through the pipes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/30Devices to facilitate removing of obstructions in waste-pipes or sinks
    • E03C1/304Devices to facilitate removing of obstructions in waste-pipes or sinks using fluid under pressure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of crawler formula pipeline drainers, comprising: gas cell, tracheae, inflation polypide and addendum cone;Wherein one end of the tracheae is connected to the gas outlet of gas cell, and the other end connects the inflation polypide of accordion structure, and the inflation polypide when not being filled with gas in shape is compressed, is expanded under the inflation of gas cell in I-shaped;The top of inflation polypide is arranged in the addendum cone.Crawler formula pipeline drainer of the present invention, solve the problems, such as that home-use wire type pipeline drainer can not go deep into complicated bend pipeline, solve the problems, such as that home-use Pneumatic pipeline drainer dredging strength is too small, it is small in size, at low cost, using simple, it can satisfy the requirement of home pipeline dredging.

Description

A kind of crawler formula pipeline drainer
Technical field
The invention belongs to Pipeline dredger field, in particular to a kind of crawler formula pipeline drainer.
Background technique
The existing home-use pipeline drainer used is broadly divided into wire type and vapour-pressure type type.Wire type pipeline drainer It is the flexibility by stone dead wire, gos deep into pipeline, unclog the pipe excludes foreign matter, achievees the purpose that unclog the pipe.Pneumatic pipeline The working principle of dredge and the working principle of inflator are substantially the same, and get through pipeline by air pressure, reach the mesh of unclog the pipe 's.
Wire type effect in the case of pipe bending is larger is bad, for example closestool, and steel wire is difficult to deeply.The air pressure of household To pipe bending degree there is no limit requiring, but pipe-dredging strength very little is difficult to get through line clogging formula pipeline drainer Place is not able to satisfy the practical application needs of family.
Now there are mainly two types of air pressure type sewer pipe dredging devices on the market, one is water to pull out son, and another kind is commonly called as " one Big gun is logical " or " one gets through ".Water pulls out son because inexpensive, easy to use, the most commonly used, but effect is undesirable, can only dredge more crisp Weak pipeline obstruction.The rubber disk plug that the lower end of " big gun is logical " has a center with holes, gets lodged in sewer mouth by manpower pressure Then portion is compressed to air in one compression air reservoir with moment opening and closing device, after reaching certain pressure, moment is released Compressed air is put, is entered in sewer pipe from the centre bore of rubber disk plug, to apply wink to the tamper in sewer pipe Between surge, be able to dispel open tamper, achieve the effect that dredge sewer pipe.In fact, " big gun logical " effect is not Ideal, or even son is pulled out not as good as water, reason has four: (1);Closestool or the collector nozzle in pond are usually irregular, not of uniform size, Especially closestool, common plug are difficult to clog, meanwhile, the collector nozzles such as closestool are too dirty, and common people are unwilling to be gone with hand by tamponade Son;(2) gas compressing apparatus of " big gun is logical " institute's band is very simple, cannot achieve the high pressure of top off, gas leakage further weakens The moment impact pressure of compressed air, dredging effect are had a greatly reduced quality;(3) moment of gas goes out, and allows dirty water splashes, causes Scene pollution even pollution operator's whole face is all over the body;(4) repetitive operation, each moment impact pressure can not form accumulation Surge, only simply repeat do work, do not have good dredging effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the drawbacks of the prior art, provide it is a kind of can go deep into crooked pipeline and dredge strength compared with Big pipeline drainer.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of crawler formula pipeline drainer, comprising: fill Air bag, tracheae, inflation polypide and addendum cone;Wherein one end of the tracheae is connected to the gas outlet of gas cell, and the other end connects wind The inflation polypide of qin pleat structure, the inflation polypide are in I-shaped, are in compression shape when not being filled with gas, in filling for gas cell It is expanded under gas;The top of inflation polypide is arranged in the addendum cone.
The inflation polypide includes front foot, worm body and metapedes;The front foot is connected to worm body by preceding ventilation pore, worm body Pore of ventilating after passing through with metapedes is connected to, the rear portion connectivity trachea of the metapedes.
The telescopic direction of the accordion structure of the front foot and metapedes is same as perpendicular to tracheae, the telescopic direction of the worm body Tracheae.
The tracheae is made of flexible flexible material.
The gas cell is provided with gas valve.
In use, crawler formula pipeline drainer of the invention is put into the pipeline to be dredged, gas valve is tightened, gas is made Only import but no export squeezes gas cell, and gas enters metapedes by tracheae, and since rear ventilation pore is very thin, gas is by very slow, gas Assemble first in metapedes, then, metapedes is strutted by gas, duct wall is resisted, to fix dredging pipe.
Ventilation pore enters worm body after gas then passes through, and worm body expands elongation because of gas.Very due to preceding ventilation pore Carefully, it is slow to enter front foot for gas, and during the elongation of worm body, front foot expands not yet, and therefore, front foot and addendum cone are in worm body Effect is lower to be moved forward, until worm body full extension.After worm body full extension, front foot starts to expand, and extending longitudinally resists pipe Wall, to fix.
Stop squeezing gas cell, unclamp ventilation air valve, gas starts to be back to air bag outflow from front foot, worm body, metapedes.By It first flows back in the gas in the effect of preceding ventilation pore, rear ventilation pore, metapedes, after gas outflow, metapedes is shunk, and is detached from pipe Wall.Gas outflow in subsequent worm body, worm body are shunk, and metapedes is driven to move forward.Gas outflow in last front foot, is realized whole A polypide, including front foot, worm body, metapedes, addendum cone, the complete procedure of forward movement.
Extruding and relieving air bag in cycles, since tracheae is made of flexible flexible material, so that it may Polypide is followed constantly to move forward in tube wall.It, will be by addendum cone top if there is tamper in pipeline during creeping It opens, to realize the effect of unclog the pipe.
Crawler formula pipeline drainer of the present invention, complicated bend pipe can not be goed deep by solving home-use wire type pipeline drainer The problem of road, solves the problems, such as that home-use Pneumatic pipeline drainer dredging strength is too small, small in size, at low cost, use letter It is single, it can satisfy the requirement of home pipeline dredging.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of crawler formula pipeline drainer of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of crawler formula pipeline drainer, comprising: gas cell 1, tracheae 2, inflation polypide and addendum cone 3.
Wherein one end of tracheae is connected to the gas outlet of gas cell, and the other end connects the inflation polypide of accordion structure, fills Air bag is provided with gas valve 4.Tracheae is made of flexible flexible material.
Polypide is inflated in I-shaped, when not being filled with gas in compression shape, is expanded under the inflation of gas cell.Inflate worm Body includes front foot 5, worm body 6 and metapedes 7.Front foot and worm body be connected tos by preceding ventilation pore 8, and ventilation is carefully after worm body and metapedes pass through Hole 9 is connected to, the rear portion connectivity trachea of the metapedes.The telescopic direction of the accordion structure of front foot and metapedes is perpendicular to tracheae, worm The telescopic direction of body is same as tracheae.
The top of inflation polypide is arranged in addendum cone.
In use, crawler formula pipeline drainer of the invention is put into the pipeline to be dredged, gas valve is tightened, extruding is filled Air bag, gas enter metapedes by tracheae, and since rear ventilation pore is very thin, gas by very slow, assemble in metapedes first by gas, Then, metapedes is strutted by gas, resists duct wall, to fix dredging pipe.
Ventilation pore enters worm body after gas then passes through, and worm body expands elongation because of gas.Very due to preceding ventilation pore Carefully, it is slow to enter front foot for gas, and during the elongation of worm body, front foot expands not yet, and therefore, front foot and addendum cone are in worm body Effect is lower to be moved forward, until worm body full extension.After worm body full extension, front foot starts to expand, and extending longitudinally resists pipe Wall, to fix.
Stop squeezing gas cell, unclamp ventilation air valve, gas starts to be back to air bag outflow from front foot, worm body, metapedes.By It first flows back in the gas in the effect of preceding ventilation pore, rear ventilation pore, metapedes, after gas outflow, metapedes is shunk, and is detached from pipe Wall.Gas outflow in subsequent worm body, worm body are shunk, and metapedes is driven to move forward.Gas outflow in last front foot, is realized whole A polypide, including front foot, worm body, metapedes, addendum cone, the complete procedure of forward movement.
Extruding and relieving air bag in cycles, since tracheae is made of flexible flexible material, so that it may Polypide is followed constantly to move forward in tube wall.It, will be by addendum cone top if there is tamper in pipeline during creeping It opens, to realize the effect of unclog the pipe.
Although a specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail above in conjunction with the embodiments, need to refer to Out, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by these specific embodiments, but is determined by claims.This Field technical staff can carry out these embodiments in the range of not departing from technical idea and purport of the invention appropriate Change, and the embodiment after these changes is obviously also included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of crawler formula pipeline drainer, characterized by comprising: gas cell, tracheae, inflation polypide and addendum cone;It is wherein described One end of tracheae is connected to the gas outlet of gas cell, and the other end connects the inflation polypide of accordion structure, and the inflation polypide is in It is I-shaped, when not being filled with gas in compression shape, expanded under the inflation of gas cell;Inflation polypide is arranged in the addendum cone Top;
The inflation polypide includes front foot, worm body and metapedes;The front foot is connected to worm body by preceding ventilation pore, and worm body is with after The connection of ventilation pore, the rear portion connectivity trachea of the metapedes after foot passes through;
The telescopic direction of the accordion structure of the front foot and metapedes is same as gas perpendicular to tracheae, the telescopic direction of the worm body Pipe;
The tracheae is made of flexible flexible material;
The gas cell is provided with gas valve.
CN201610529611.4A 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of crawler formula pipeline drainer Expired - Fee Related CN106013356B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610529611.4A CN106013356B (en) 2016-07-06 2016-07-06 A kind of crawler formula pipeline drainer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106013356B true CN106013356B (en) 2019-04-05

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107965021B (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-14 宁波清智环保科技有限公司 Pipeline dredger
CN109113168B (en) * 2018-08-07 2020-07-10 安徽诺乐知识产权服务有限公司 Closestool dredger
CN108930313B (en) * 2018-08-07 2020-04-07 宿州市徽腾知识产权咨询有限公司 Closestool dredging method
CN111501926B (en) * 2020-04-25 2021-06-25 黑龙江省建筑安装集团有限公司 Pipeline pull throughs for sewage treatment
CN111962624B (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-19 山东科技职业学院 Closestool pipeline mediation cleaning device
CN112756344A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-07 常德市鼎城区联友机械有限公司 Cleaning device for hydraulic oil cylinder
CN116237321B (en) * 2023-03-15 2023-10-17 清华大学深圳国际研究生院 Flexible pipeline robot

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205875304U (en) * 2016-07-06 2017-01-11 窦磊 Telescopic type pipeline dredge device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2388232Y (en) * 1999-07-26 2000-07-19 陈伟明 Pipe dredger
CN201014138Y (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-01-30 杨友东 Flexible creeping device in pipeline
JP4411559B1 (en) * 2009-03-12 2010-02-10 有限会社アイデン Pipe insertion device
CN102493763A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-06-13 同济大学 Robot imitating earthworm to penetrate into earth

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205875304U (en) * 2016-07-06 2017-01-11 窦磊 Telescopic type pipeline dredge device

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