CN107964182A - A kind of high temperature resistant, anti-impact PVC modified materials - Google Patents
A kind of high temperature resistant, anti-impact PVC modified materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN107964182A CN107964182A CN201610909312.3A CN201610909312A CN107964182A CN 107964182 A CN107964182 A CN 107964182A CN 201610909312 A CN201610909312 A CN 201610909312A CN 107964182 A CN107964182 A CN 107964182A
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
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- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/22—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/24—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment halogenated
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- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high temperature resistant, anti-impact PVC modified materials, the weight of its each component is:Corvic(PVC):10~100 parts;Chliorinated polyvinyl chloride(CPVC):0~100 part;Polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree(HPVC):10~50 parts;High density polyethylene (HDPE)(HDPE ):5~50 parts;Heat-resisting plasticizer:0~30 part;Polylactic acid(PLA ):0~20 part;Extraordinary haloflex compatilizer:5~15 parts;Filler:0~25 part;Heat stabilizer:2~15 parts;Lubricant:1~2 part;Processing aid:2~8 parts.The tensile strength index for the material that the present invention obtains is between PVC and HDPE, but closer PVC;Vicat softening temperature and notch impact strength, elongation at break are above PVC material, close to HDPE;Thus the PVC modified materials have obvious high intensity, high-temperature stability, while the material at low temperature impact strength has certain low temperature cold tolerance close to HDPE materials.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of compositions of high-molecular compound, is specifically a kind of high temperature resistant, anti-impact PVC modifications
Material.
Background technology
PVC plastic pipe element is with high mechanical properties are high, electrical insulating property is good, excellent in flame retardance, chemicals-resistant, cheap etc.
Advantage is widely used in the daily lifes such as industry, agricultural, building, traffic;But polyvinyl chloride resin Vicat softening point itself is low and low temperature
Brittleness limits its use scope;Common PVC tubing can only delivery temperature be no more than 45 DEG C of cold water, because of the toughness of PVC material
Deficiency, it occur frequently that the problems such as pipeline breaking;And PVC pipeline below 5 DEG C of environment temperature shows strong black brittleness, gives
The expansion of PVC products is many with limitation;Thus market proposes PVC pipeline product the requirement of higher;There is an urgent need to one kind
High temperature resistant, anti-impact, the PVC modified material pipelines of high intensity.
CPVC chliorinated polyvinyl chlorides are made by polyvinyl chloride resin is chlorination modified, are a kind of model engineering plastics.PVC resins pass through
After superchlorination, the scrambling increase of strand arrangement, polarity increase, increases the dissolubility of resin, chemical stability increase,
So as to improve the heat resistance of material and the performance of the corrosion of acid and alkali resistance, salt, oxidant etc..Chlorinity is brought up to by 56%
63-69%, vicat softening temperature bring up to 90-125 DEG C, maximum operation (service) temperature is up to 110 DEG C, for a long time by 72-82 DEG C
Temperature in use is 95 DEG C.Therefore, CPVC products have the superior physics and chemistry such as heat-resisting, weathering, resistant to chemical media burn into be fire-retardant
Energy.
HPVC polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree is a kind of excellent raw material, and compared with common PVC, HPVC is due to its molecular weight
Height, molecular chain length and crimpiness is big, the entanglement point of molecule interchain increases, and makes the active force of HPVC molecule interchains strengthen, strand
Between sliding it is difficult;Therefore HPVC can provide high mechanical property and heat resistance, have the excellent properties of rubber like.
HDPE high density polyethylene (HDPE)s are that a kind of crystallinity is high, nonpolar thermoplastic resin.Softening point is high, and temperature in use can
Up to 100 DEG C;It has good heat resistance and cold resistance, and chemical stability is good;Also there is higher rigidity and toughness, resistance to environment
Stress cracking resistance is also preferable.
The content of the invention
In view of this, in order to overcome the shortcomings of existing PVC material, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high temperature resistant, resist
Rush PVC modified materials.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of high temperature resistant, anti-impact PVC modified materials, the weight of its each component are:
Corvic(PVC):10~100 parts;
Chliorinated polyvinyl chloride(CPVC):0~100 part;
Polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree(HPVC):10~50 parts;
High density polyethylene (HDPE)(HDPE ):5~50 parts;
Heat-resisting plasticizer:0~30 part;
Polylactic acid(PLA ):0~20 part;
Extraordinary haloflex compatilizer:5~15 parts;
Filler:0~25 part;
Heat stabilizer:2~15 parts;
Lubricant:1~2 part;
Processing aid:2~8 parts.
Further, the polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree(HPVC)The degree of polymerization be more than or equal to 1700.
Further, the high density polyethylene (HDPE)(HDPE )For the powdered mixed ingredients containing additive;The additive is
Antioxidant.
Further, the extraordinary haloflex compatilizer uses chlorinity as 10~25%, chlorine of 15 J/g of melting enthalpy >
Change polyvinyl resin.
Further, the TOTM(Tri trimellitate (2- ethylhexyls))For heat-resisting plasticizer;The polylactic acid is and PVC
The superior crystal type of intermiscibility or non-crystalline type of resin.
Further, the filler is precipitated calcium carbonate, powdered whiting, calcium carbonate superfine powder, ultra-fine barium sulfate or fine coal
Ash, and the granularity of the filler is more than or equal to 1500 mesh.
Further, the heat stabilizer is metal soap thermal stabilizers.
Further, the heat stabilizer is that organic tin stabilizer, compound lead stabilizer, single lead stabilizer or Ca Zn composite are steady
Determine agent.
Further, the lubricant is external lubricant or in-lubricant, the external lubricant using Tissuemat E, paraffin,
Synthetic wax or microwax;In-lubricant uses stearic acid or calcium stearate.
Further, the processing aid uses ACR resinoids;Further include pigment.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
High temperature resistant, the anti-impact PVC modified materials of the present invention, by using chliorinated polyvinyl chloride(CPVC), high polymerization degree polychlorostyrene second
Alkene(HPVC)And high density polyethylene (HDPE)(HDPE )To Corvic(PVC)It is modified, the tensile strength of obtained material
Index is between PVC and HDPE, but closer PVC;Vicat softening temperature and notch impact strength, elongation at break are above
PVC material, close to HDPE;Thus the PVC modified materials have obvious high intensity, high-temperature stability, while the material at low temperature rushes
Hit intensity has certain low temperature cold tolerance close to HDPE materials;There is high temperature resistant, intensity are high, cold-resistant, toughness protrudes etc.
Characteristic, is the ideal material for preparing plastic pipe, can be widely used for building, municipal drainage solid wall (ripple)Pipe, electric power protecting pipe,
The fields such as electrical apparatus electric power protection.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and beneficial effect clearer, the present invention provides drawings described below and carries out
Explanation:
Fig. 1 be 1-4 of the embodiment of the present invention obtain high temperature resistant, the performance comparison figure of anti-impact PVC modified materials.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can be with
It is better understood from the present invention and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high temperature resistant, anti-impact PVC modified materials, the weight of its each component are:
Corvic(PVC):50 parts;
Chliorinated polyvinyl chloride(CPVC):25 parts;
Polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree(HPVC):25 parts;
High density polyethylene (HDPE)(HDPE ):20 parts;
Heat-resisting plasticizer:2 parts;
Polylactic acid(PLA ):2 parts;
Extraordinary haloflex compatilizer:10 parts;
Filler:10 parts;
Heat stabilizer:5 parts;
Lubricant:1.6 part;
Processing aid:3 parts.
The polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree of the present embodiment(HPVC)The degree of polymerization be more than or equal to 1700, and high density polyethylene (HDPE)
(HDPE )For the powdered mixed ingredients containing additive, the additive of the present embodiment is antioxidant.The extraordinary chlorination of the present embodiment
Polyethylene compatilizer uses chlorinity as 10~25%, chlorinated polyethylene resin of 15 J/g of melting enthalpy >.
The heat-resisting plasticizer of the present embodiment uses TOTM(Tri trimellitate (2- ethylhexyls)).Polylactic acid be and PVC trees
The superior crystal type of intermiscibility or non-crystalline type of fat.The polylactic acid of the present embodiment is the superior knot of intermiscibility with polyvinyl chloride resin
Crystal form.
Further, filler is precipitated calcium carbonate, powdered whiting, calcium carbonate superfine powder, ultra-fine barium sulfate or flyash, and
The granularity of filler is more than or equal to 1500 mesh, and the filler of the present embodiment is precipitated calcium carbonate.
Further, heat stabilizer is metal soap thermal stabilizers, and heat stabilizer is organic tin stabilizer, compound lead is stablized
Agent, single lead stabilizer or calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent, the heat stabilizer of the present embodiment is organic tin stabilizer.
Further, lubricant is external lubricant or in-lubricant, and the external lubricant is using Tissuemat E, paraffin, synthesis
Wax or microwax;In-lubricant uses stearic acid or calcium stearate.The external lubricant of the present embodiment uses Tissuemat E and for 1.0
Part, in-lubricant uses stearic acid and for 0.6 part.
Further, processing aid uses ACR resinoids, and the high temperature resistant of the present embodiment, anti-impact PVC modified materials further include
Pigment, the pigment of the present embodiment uses titanium dioxide, and its weight ratio part is 1 part.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high temperature resistant, anti-impact PVC modified materials, the weight of its each component are:
Corvic(PVC):50 parts;
Chliorinated polyvinyl chloride(CPVC):20 parts;
Polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree(HPVC):30 parts;
High density polyethylene (HDPE)(HDPE ):20 parts;
Heat-resisting plasticizer:2 parts;
Polylactic acid(PLA ):2 parts;
Extraordinary haloflex compatilizer:10 parts;
Filler:25 parts;
Heat stabilizer:5 parts;
Lubricant:1.8 part;
Processing aid:3 parts.
The polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree of the present embodiment(HPVC)The degree of polymerization be more than or equal to 1700, and high density polyethylene (HDPE)
(HDPE )For the powdered mixed ingredients containing additive, the additive of the present embodiment is antioxidant.The extraordinary chlorination of the present embodiment
Polyethylene compatilizer uses chlorinity as 10~25%, chlorinated polyethylene resin of 15 J/g of melting enthalpy >.
The heat-resisting plasticizer of the present embodiment uses TOTM(Tri trimellitate (2- ethylhexyls)).Polylactic acid be and PVC trees
The superior crystal type of intermiscibility or non-crystalline type of fat.The polylactic acid of the present embodiment is superior non-with the intermiscibility of polyvinyl chloride resin
Crystal type.
Further, filler is precipitated calcium carbonate, powdered whiting, calcium carbonate superfine powder, ultra-fine barium sulfate or flyash, and
The granularity of filler is more than or equal to 1500 mesh, and the filler of the present embodiment is powdered whiting.
Further, heat stabilizer is metal soap thermal stabilizers, and heat stabilizer is organic tin stabilizer, compound lead is stablized
Agent, single lead stabilizer or calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent, the heat stabilizer of the present embodiment is compound lead stabilizer.
Further, lubricant is external lubricant or in-lubricant, and the external lubricant is using Tissuemat E, paraffin, synthesis
Wax or microwax;In-lubricant uses stearic acid or calcium stearate.The external lubricant of the present embodiment uses paraffin and for 1.0 part,
In-lubricant uses calcium stearate and for 0.8 part.
Further, processing aid uses ACR resinoids, and the high temperature resistant of the present embodiment, anti-impact PVC modified materials further include
Pigment, the pigment of the present embodiment uses titanium dioxide, and its weight ratio part is 1 part.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high temperature resistant, anti-impact PVC modified materials, the weight of its each component are:
Corvic(PVC):90 parts;
Chliorinated polyvinyl chloride(CPVC):0 part;
Polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree(HPVC):10 parts;
High density polyethylene (HDPE)(HDPE ):10 parts;
Heat-resisting plasticizer:2 parts;
Polylactic acid(PLA ):2 parts;
Extraordinary haloflex compatilizer:10 parts;
Filler:15 parts;
Heat stabilizer:5 parts;
Lubricant:1.6 part;
Processing aid:3 parts.
The polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree of the present embodiment(HPVC)The degree of polymerization be more than or equal to 1700, and high density polyethylene (HDPE)
(HDPE )For the powdered mixed ingredients containing additive, the additive of the present embodiment is antioxidant.The extraordinary chlorination of the present embodiment
Polyethylene compatilizer uses chlorinity as 10~25%, chlorinated polyethylene resin of 15 J/g of melting enthalpy >.
The heat-resisting plasticizer of the present embodiment uses TOTM(Tri trimellitate (2- ethylhexyls)).Polylactic acid be and PVC trees
The superior crystal type of intermiscibility or non-crystalline type of fat.The polylactic acid of the present embodiment is superior non-with the intermiscibility of polyvinyl chloride resin
Crystal type.
Further, filler is precipitated calcium carbonate, powdered whiting, calcium carbonate superfine powder, ultra-fine barium sulfate or flyash, and
The granularity of filler is more than or equal to 1500 mesh, and the filler of the present embodiment is calcium carbonate superfine powder.
Further, heat stabilizer is metal soap thermal stabilizers, and heat stabilizer is organic tin stabilizer, compound lead is stablized
Agent, single lead stabilizer or calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent, the heat stabilizer of the present embodiment is single lead stabilizer.
Further, lubricant is external lubricant or in-lubricant, and the external lubricant is using Tissuemat E, paraffin, synthesis
Wax or microwax;In-lubricant uses stearic acid or calcium stearate.The external lubricant of the present embodiment uses synthetic wax and for 1.0
Part, in-lubricant uses calcium stearate and for 0.6 part.
Further, processing aid uses ACR resinoids, and the high temperature resistant of the present embodiment, anti-impact PVC modified materials further include
Pigment, the pigment of the present embodiment uses titanium dioxide, and its weight ratio part is 1 part.
Embodiment 4
A kind of high temperature resistant, anti-impact PVC modified materials, the weight of its each component are:
Corvic(PVC):10 parts;
Chliorinated polyvinyl chloride(CPVC):50 parts;
Polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree(HPVC):40 parts;
High density polyethylene (HDPE)(HDPE ):10 parts;
Heat-resisting plasticizer:5 parts;
Polylactic acid(PLA ):2 parts;
Extraordinary haloflex compatilizer:10 parts;
Filler:15 parts;
Heat stabilizer:5 parts;
Lubricant:1.8 part;
Processing aid:3 parts.
The polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree of the present embodiment(HPVC)The degree of polymerization be more than or equal to 1700, and high density polyethylene (HDPE)
(HDPE )For the powdered mixed ingredients containing additive, the additive of the present embodiment is antioxidant.The extraordinary chlorination of the present embodiment
Polyethylene compatilizer uses chlorinity as 10~25%, chlorinated polyethylene resin of 15 J/g of melting enthalpy >.
The heat-resisting plasticizer of the present embodiment uses TOTM(Tri trimellitate (2- ethylhexyls)).Polylactic acid be and PVC trees
The superior crystal type of intermiscibility or non-crystalline type of fat.The polylactic acid of the present embodiment is the superior knot of intermiscibility with polyvinyl chloride resin
Crystal form.
Further, filler is precipitated calcium carbonate, powdered whiting, calcium carbonate superfine powder, ultra-fine barium sulfate or flyash, and
The granularity of filler is more than or equal to 1500 mesh, and the filler of the present embodiment is ultra-fine barium sulfate.
Further, heat stabilizer is metal soap thermal stabilizers, and heat stabilizer is organic tin stabilizer, compound lead is stablized
Agent, single lead stabilizer or calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent, the heat stabilizer of the present embodiment is calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent.
Further, lubricant is external lubricant or in-lubricant, and the external lubricant is using Tissuemat E, paraffin, synthesis
Wax or microwax;In-lubricant uses stearic acid or calcium stearate.The external lubricant of the present embodiment uses synthetic wax and for 1.0
Part, in-lubricant uses calcium stearate and for 0.8 part.
Further, processing aid uses ACR resinoids, and the high temperature resistant of the present embodiment, anti-impact PVC modified materials further include
Pigment, the pigment of the present embodiment uses titanium dioxide, and its weight ratio part is 1 part.
Embodiment 5
A kind of high temperature resistant, anti-impact PVC modified materials, the weight of its each component are:
Corvic(PVC):100 parts;
Chliorinated polyvinyl chloride(CPVC):40 parts;
Polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree(HPVC):50 parts;
High density polyethylene (HDPE)(HDPE ):5 parts;
Heat-resisting plasticizer:0 part;
Polylactic acid(PLA ):20 parts;
Extraordinary haloflex compatilizer:15 parts;
Filler:0 part;
Heat stabilizer:15 parts;
Lubricant:1.0 part;
Processing aid:8 parts.
The polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree of the present embodiment(HPVC)The degree of polymerization be more than or equal to 1700, and high density polyethylene (HDPE)
(HDPE )For the powdered mixed ingredients containing additive, the additive of the present embodiment is antioxidant.The extraordinary chlorination of the present embodiment
Polyethylene compatilizer uses chlorinity as 10~25%, chlorinated polyethylene resin of 15 J/g of melting enthalpy >.
Polylactic acid is the superior crystal type of intermiscibility or non-crystalline type with polyvinyl chloride resin.The polylactic acid of the present embodiment be with
The superior crystal type of intermiscibility of polyvinyl chloride resin.
Further, heat stabilizer is metal soap thermal stabilizers, and heat stabilizer is organic tin stabilizer, compound lead is stablized
Agent, single lead stabilizer or calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent, the heat stabilizer of the present embodiment is calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent.
Further, lubricant is external lubricant or in-lubricant, and the external lubricant is using Tissuemat E, paraffin, synthesis
Wax or microwax;In-lubricant uses stearic acid or calcium stearate.The external lubricant of the present embodiment uses microwax and for 0.6
Part, in-lubricant uses stearic acid and for 0.4 part.
Further, processing aid uses ACR resinoids, and the high temperature resistant of the present embodiment, anti-impact PVC modified materials further include
Pigment, the pigment of the present embodiment uses titanium dioxide, and its weight ratio part is 1.5 parts.
Embodiment 6
A kind of high temperature resistant, anti-impact PVC modified materials, the weight of its each component are:
Corvic(PVC):30 parts;
Chliorinated polyvinyl chloride(CPVC):100 parts;
Polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree(HPVC):35 parts;
High density polyethylene (HDPE)(HDPE ):50 parts;
Heat-resisting plasticizer:30 parts;
Polylactic acid(PLA ):0 part;
Extraordinary haloflex compatilizer:5 parts;
Filler:20 parts;
Heat stabilizer:2 parts;
Lubricant:2 parts;
Processing aid:2 parts.
The polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree of the present embodiment(HPVC)The degree of polymerization be more than or equal to 1700, and high density polyethylene (HDPE)
(HDPE )For the powdered mixed ingredients containing additive, the additive of the present embodiment is antioxidant.The extraordinary chlorination of the present embodiment
Polyethylene compatilizer uses chlorinity as 10~25%, chlorinated polyethylene resin of 15 J/g of melting enthalpy >.
The heat-resisting plasticizer of the present embodiment uses TOTM(Tri trimellitate (2- ethylhexyls)).
Further, filler is precipitated calcium carbonate, powdered whiting, calcium carbonate superfine powder, ultra-fine barium sulfate or flyash, and
The granularity of filler is more than or equal to 1500 mesh, and the filler of the present embodiment is flyash.
Further, heat stabilizer is metal soap thermal stabilizers, and heat stabilizer is organic tin stabilizer, compound lead is stablized
Agent, single lead stabilizer or calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent, the heat stabilizer of the present embodiment is calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent.
Further, lubricant is external lubricant or in-lubricant, and the external lubricant is using Tissuemat E, paraffin, synthesis
Wax or microwax;In-lubricant uses stearic acid or calcium stearate.The external lubricant of the present embodiment uses synthetic wax and for 1.2
Part, in-lubricant uses calcium stearate and for 0.8 part.
Further, processing aid uses ACR resinoids, and the high temperature resistant of the present embodiment, anti-impact PVC modified materials further include
Pigment, the pigment of the present embodiment uses titanium dioxide, and its weight ratio part is 0.5 part.
Embodiment 7
A kind of high temperature resistant, anti-impact PVC modified materials, the weight of its each component are:
Corvic(PVC):70 parts;
Chliorinated polyvinyl chloride(CPVC):80 parts;
Polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree(HPVC):15 parts;
High density polyethylene (HDPE)(HDPE ):35 parts;
Heat-resisting plasticizer:20 parts;
Polylactic acid(PLA ):15 parts;
Extraordinary haloflex compatilizer:12 parts;
Filler:5 parts;
Heat stabilizer:10 parts;
Lubricant:1.2 part;
Processing aid:5 parts.
The polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree of the present embodiment(HPVC)The degree of polymerization be more than or equal to 1700, and high density polyethylene (HDPE)
(HDPE )For the powdered mixed ingredients containing additive, the additive of the present embodiment is antioxidant.The extraordinary chlorination of the present embodiment
Polyethylene compatilizer uses chlorinity as 10~25%, chlorinated polyethylene resin of 15 J/g of melting enthalpy >.
The heat-resisting plasticizer of the present embodiment uses TOTM(Tri trimellitate (2- ethylhexyls)).Polylactic acid be and PVC trees
The superior crystal type of intermiscibility or non-crystalline type of fat.The polylactic acid of the present embodiment is the superior knot of intermiscibility with polyvinyl chloride resin
Crystal form.
Further, filler is precipitated calcium carbonate, powdered whiting, calcium carbonate superfine powder, ultra-fine barium sulfate or flyash, and
The granularity of filler is more than or equal to 1500 mesh, and the filler of the present embodiment is ultra-fine barium sulfate.
Further, heat stabilizer is metal soap thermal stabilizers, and heat stabilizer is organic tin stabilizer, compound lead is stablized
Agent, single lead stabilizer or calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent, the heat stabilizer of the present embodiment is calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent.
Further, lubricant is external lubricant or in-lubricant, and the external lubricant is using Tissuemat E, paraffin, synthesis
Wax or microwax;In-lubricant uses stearic acid or calcium stearate.The external lubricant of the present embodiment uses synthetic wax and for 0.6
Part, in-lubricant uses calcium stearate and for 0.6 part.
Further, processing aid uses ACR resinoids, and the high temperature resistant of the present embodiment, anti-impact PVC modified materials further include
Pigment, the pigment of the present embodiment uses titanium dioxide, and its weight ratio part is 1 part.
As shown in Figure 1, the high temperature resistant of the present invention, anti-impact PVC modified materials, by using chliorinated polyvinyl chloride(CPVC)、
Polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree(HPVC)And high density polyethylene (HDPE)(HDPE )To Corvic(PVC)It is modified, obtains
The tensile strength index of material is between PVC and HDPE, but closer PVC;Vicat softening temperature and notch impact strength, break
Split elongation and be above PVC material, close to HDPE;Thus the PVC modified materials have obvious high intensity, high-temperature stability, together
When the material at low temperature impact strength close to HDPE materials, there is certain low temperature cold tolerance;Have high temperature resistant, intensity it is high,
The characteristics such as cold-resistant, toughness protrusion, are the ideal materials for preparing plastic pipe, can be widely used for building, municipal drainage solid wall (ripple
Line)The fields such as pipe, electric power protecting pipe, electrical apparatus electric power protection.
Embodiment described above is only to absolutely prove preferred embodiment that is of the invention and being lifted, protection model of the invention
Enclose not limited to this.The equivalent substitute or conversion that those skilled in the art are made on the basis of the present invention, in the present invention
Protection domain within.Protection scope of the present invention is subject to claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high temperature resistant, anti-impact PVC modified materials, it is characterised in that:The weight of its each component is:
Corvic(PVC):10~100 parts;
Chliorinated polyvinyl chloride(CPVC):0~100 part;
Polychloroethylene with high polymerization degree(HPVC):10~50 parts;
High density polyethylene (HDPE)(HDPE ):5~50 parts;
Heat-resisting plasticizer:0~30 part;
Polylactic acid(PLA ):0~20 part;
Extraordinary haloflex compatilizer:5~15 parts;
Filler:0~25 part;
Heat stabilizer:2~15 parts;
Lubricant:1~2 part;
Processing aid:2~8 parts.
2. high temperature resistant according to claim 1, anti-impact PVC modified materials, it is characterised in that:The high polymerization degree polychlorostyrene second
Alkene(HPVC)The degree of polymerization be more than or equal to 1700.
3. high temperature resistant according to claim 1, anti-impact PVC modified materials, it is characterised in that:The high density polyethylene (HDPE)
(HDPE )For the powdered mixed ingredients containing additive;The additive is antioxidant.
4. high temperature resistant according to claim 1, anti-impact PVC modified materials, it is characterised in that:The special type haloflex
Compatilizer uses chlorinity as 10~25%, chlorinated polyethylene resin of 15 J/g of melting enthalpy >.
5. high temperature resistant according to claim 1, anti-impact PVC modified materials, it is characterised in that:The heat-resisting plasticizer uses
TOTM(Tri trimellitate (2- ethylhexyls));The polylactic acid be and the superior crystal type of intermiscibility of polyvinyl chloride resin or non-knot
Crystal form.
6. high temperature resistant according to claim 1, anti-impact PVC modified materials, it is characterised in that:The filler is lightweight carbon
Sour calcium, powdered whiting, calcium carbonate superfine powder, ultra-fine barium sulfate or flyash, and the granularity of the filler is more than or equal to
1500 mesh.
7. high temperature resistant according to claim 1, anti-impact PVC modified materials, it is characterised in that:The heat stabilizer is metal
Soaps heat stabilizer.
8. high temperature resistant according to claim 9, anti-impact PVC modified materials, it is characterised in that:The heat stabilizer is organic
Tin stabilizer, compound lead stabilizer, single lead stabilizer or calcium-zinc composite stabilizing agent.
9. high temperature resistant according to claim 1, anti-impact PVC modified materials, it is characterised in that:The lubricant is outer lubrication
Agent or in-lubricant, the external lubricant use Tissuemat E, paraffin, synthetic wax or microwax;In-lubricant uses stearic acid
Or calcium stearate.
10. high temperature resistant according to claim 1, anti-impact PVC modified materials, it is characterised in that:The processing aid uses
ACR resinoids;Further include pigment.
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CN109958070A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-07-02 | 锡林郭勒盟乾图交通设计有限责任公司 | Modified PE snow protection net and its installation method suitable for cold district |
CN110283412A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-09-27 | 潍坊亚星化学股份有限公司 | A kind of blended modified chlorinated pvc material and preparation method thereof |
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CN109021449A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-12-18 | 徐州雅来基桑拿设备有限公司 | A kind of sauna wooden cask high temperature resistant PVC material |
CN109958070A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-07-02 | 锡林郭勒盟乾图交通设计有限责任公司 | Modified PE snow protection net and its installation method suitable for cold district |
CN110283412A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-09-27 | 潍坊亚星化学股份有限公司 | A kind of blended modified chlorinated pvc material and preparation method thereof |
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CN110746720B (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-05-11 | 宜宾天亿新材料科技有限公司 | Production method of high-performance PVC-O pipe |
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