CN107962660A - A kind of preparation method of the color concrete brick with water penetration - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of the color concrete brick with water penetration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107962660A CN107962660A CN201610911817.3A CN201610911817A CN107962660A CN 107962660 A CN107962660 A CN 107962660A CN 201610911817 A CN201610911817 A CN 201610911817A CN 107962660 A CN107962660 A CN 107962660A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- brick
- preparation
- color
- water penetration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00284—Materials permeable to liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00362—Friction materials, e.g. used as brake linings, anti-skid materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of the color concrete brick with water penetration, which includes extrusion forming.Per the match ratio of m3 surface materials(kg):White cement 420, rubble 1450, colouring agent 42, additive 1.26, water 138.6 is claimed to mix, as fabric.Per the match ratio of m3 primers(kg):White cement 357, rubble 1560, additive 1.07, water 117.6 is claimed to mix, as bottom material.Compared with the existing, the brick compressive resistance that the preparation method for the concrete road pavement brick with water penetration that the present invention protects is prepared is high, flexural capacity is good, there is pervious function, physical dimension standard, it is anti-skidding, and do not have radioactivity, it is also bright-coloured with surface color, it is rich in color, and smoothness is good, the features such as wearability is strong, colorful water-permeable brick had both met modern to keeping ecology and environmentally friendly hope, also meet modern metropolitan cities to the craving of color and cultural spirit it may be said that, colorful water-permeable brick both has the charm of inherence, there is beautiful appearance again, accomplish therefore practicality lays equal stress on appreciating, it will lead the trend of novel pavement material of new generation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to municipal field, more particularly to a kind of preparation method of the concrete road pavement brick with water penetration.
Background technology
Permeable concrete be a kind of concrete for being conducive to ecology and environmental protection it be conducive to the infiltration of surface water, improve
The advantages that the ventilative of earth's surface, water penetration, have and adjust urban surface temperature and humidity, mitigation municipal drainage facility burden is permeable
Property concrete road pavement brick is one of permeable concrete typical case product.
The shortcomings that common Water-permeable concrete pavement brick (achromaticity) is that surface color is gloomy, has hole plus surface
Hole, gives people uncomfortable sensation.
And color-permeated concrete pavement brick (hereinafter referred to as colorful water-permeable brick) is permeable except possessing normal concrete
It is also bright-coloured with surface color outside the advantages of brick, it is rich in color, and smoothness is good, wearability is strong the features such as it is domestic at present,
Color concrete brick has been vigorously promoted the use, and the research of colorful water-permeable brick is then started late, and relevant report is also few
It is few very few.
Colorful water-permeable brick had both met that modern to keeping ecology and environmentally friendly hope, also met modern metropolitan cities to color and text
Change the craving of breath it can be said that colorful water-permeable brick has accomplished practicality not only with the charm of inherence, but also have beautiful appearance
Lay equal stress on therefore with appreciating, it will lead the trend of novel pavement material of new generation.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, which is that, provides a kind of preparation method of the color concrete brick with water penetration, the party
Brick compressive resistance that method is prepared is high, flexural capacity is good, has pervious function, is anti-skidding.Except possessing these normal concrete water-permeable bricks
The advantages of outside, it is also bright-coloured with surface color, it is rich in color, and smoothness is good, wearability is strong the features such as.
Technical solution is:A kind of preparation method of the color concrete brick with water penetration, the preparation method include
Extrusion forming.
Compared with prior art, the color concrete brick with water penetration that the present invention prepares is with following excellent
Point:
Compressive resistance is high, and flexural capacity is good, and has pervious function.
Compared with traditional-handwork brickmaking technology is without pressurization, cement 30% or so can be reduced.
Solve that manual Water milled brick intensity is low, physical dimension is nonstandard, not anti-skidding, waterproof, easy to pollute, common water-permeable brick
Intensity is low, fugitive color, and natural granite is waterproof, has radioactivity, and fired brick is waterproof, can destroy soil mountain forest and arable land
Shortcoming.
Physical dimension standard, can do airport, harbour, parking lot;It is anti-skidding;HaveLithotomeTexture make up again naturallyStone material、Diaphragm capsuleThe fluid-tight defect of Water milled brick.
The present invention uses technique, waste material zero-emission using scrap loop.
Using dry type rubbing down, rubbing down powder can be recycled.And traditional brickmaking technology uses water mill technology, water mill mud is produced
Slurry, can not reuse, pollute environment.
Colorful water-permeable brick had not only had inherent charm, but also had beautiful appearance, has accomplished practicality and appreciating is laid equal stress on
Therefore, it will lead the trend of novel pavement material of new generation
Detailed description below is described in further detail patent of the present invention.
Embodiment
The mix-design of colorful water-permeable brick includes surface layer and basic unit's two parts.Specific design method is as follows:
Surface layer:1. cement:Make colorful water-permeable brick and coloring pigment is mixed using white cement, so advantageously reduce cost water
The strength grade of mud is generally not less than 32.5 grades.2. aggregate:Using natural or artificial rubble (sand) or cobble (sand), have ready conditions
Using the better of color pebble in order to strengthen visual effect, surface layer aggregate size should not be too large, generally select 2.5mm~
The single-grade aggregate requirements particles of 5.0mm or 5.0mm~10mm are uniform, and clean surface, impurity is few, clay content<1%, have
Machine thing content<L%.3. colouring agent:Colouring agent carries out preparation colouring agents with white cement or Portland cement and wants color fresh
Gorgeous, permanent colour-fast, not soluble in water, light resistance is good.The such as iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow 4. additives can be used:Their effect is
On the premise of keeping certain denseness or humidity, the adhesion strength between particles of aggregates is improved, and then improve the whole of colorful water-permeable brick
Mechanics performance.
Basic unit:1. cement:Using more than 32.5 grades of portland cement or ordinary cement, it is also possible to which slag cements is fast
Water cement, in order to improve its intensity, can blend condensation material (such as silicon ash) 2. aggregates:Using rubble or cobble, particle diameter specific surface
The layer big level-one of cobble-stone diameter or same are according to the research of known references, the single-grade bone of selection 2.5mm~31.5mm
Material all can, but the water-permeable brick that the aggregate of 5mm~20mm particle diameters is prepared, its water penetration and intensity consider for optimal it is 3. additional
Agent:It is essentially identical with surface layer.
Implement the preparation of color concrete brick.
Weigh fabric and bottom material.
Per the match ratio of m3 surface materials(kg):Claim white cement 420, rubble 1450, colouring agent 42, additive 1.26, water
138.6 mix, as fabric.
Per the match ratio of m3 surface materials(kg):White cement 357, rubble 1560, additive 1.07, water 117.6 is claimed to mix
Together, as bottom material.
Fabric and bottom material are stirred respectively.Forced mixer is preferably used to wrap up in stone method using cement, premixing water is
8%~10%. mixing time of total Water is unsuitable long or too short, and generally in 3min or so, specific mixing time is according to aggregate
Particle surface is uniformly wrapped up by cement mortar to be advisable.
Being molded should be appropriate using extrusion forming briquetting pressures, and the colorful water-permeable brick of 60mm is advisable (thick using 0.05Mpa
Degree increases, and pressure should suitably increase), constant voltage time is preferably no less than 30s.
Colorful water-permeable brick after maintenance shapings uses natural curing or steam curing natural curings 3d according to different condition
Can be demoulded after~4d, can be demoulded after steam curing diel the demoulding after colorful water-permeable brick surface want plastic covering film or
Wet straw bag moisturizing at least more than 7d, can just be placed at shady and cool ventilation and put, with use of waiting to dispatch from the factory.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of preparation method of the color concrete brick with water penetration, which includes extrusion forming.
2. the preparation method of the color concrete brick according to claim 1 with water penetration, it is characterised in that:Institute
Extrusion forming is stated to carry out in supporting brick machine is exempted from.
3. the preparation method of the color concrete brick according to claim 1 or 2 with water penetration, its feature exist
In:In the extrusion forming, the colorful water-permeable brick of 60mm is advisable (enlarged in thickness, pressure should suitably increase) using 0.05Mpa, permanent
The pressure time is preferably no less than 30s.
4. the preparation side of the color concrete brick with water penetration according to claim 1-3 any claims
Method, it is characterised in that the preparation method is further comprising the steps of:1. weigh fabric and bottom material;2. respectively to fabric and bottom material into
Row stirring.
5. preferably using forced mixer to wrap up in stone method using cement, premixing water is 8%~10%. mixing time of total Water
Unsuitable long or too short, generally in 3min or so, specific mixing time is uniformly wrapped up according to particles of aggregates surface by cement mortar is
Preferably.
6. the preparation side of the color concrete brick with water penetration according to claim 1-3 any claims
Method, it is characterised in that per the match ratio of m3 surface materials(kg):Claim white cement 420, rubble 1450, colouring agent 42, additive
1.26th, water 138.6 mixes, as fabric.
7. the preparation side of the color concrete brick with water penetration according to claim 1-3 any claims
Method, it is characterised in that per the match ratio of m3 surface materials(kg):Claim white cement 357, rubble 1560, additive 1.07, water 117.6
Mix, as bottom material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610911817.3A CN107962660A (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | A kind of preparation method of the color concrete brick with water penetration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610911817.3A CN107962660A (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | A kind of preparation method of the color concrete brick with water penetration |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107962660A true CN107962660A (en) | 2018-04-27 |
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CN201610911817.3A Pending CN107962660A (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | A kind of preparation method of the color concrete brick with water penetration |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109704683A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-03 | 重庆亲禾生态环境科技有限公司 | Sesame colour system water-permeable brick surface layer wear-resistant material and preparation method thereof and water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof |
CN110815527A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-21 | 常熟市江华新型建筑材料有限公司 | Maintenance method of pervious concrete colored bricks |
-
2016
- 2016-10-20 CN CN201610911817.3A patent/CN107962660A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109704683A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-03 | 重庆亲禾生态环境科技有限公司 | Sesame colour system water-permeable brick surface layer wear-resistant material and preparation method thereof and water-permeable brick and preparation method thereof |
CN109704683B (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2021-04-02 | 重庆亲禾生态环境科技有限公司 | Sesame color series water permeable brick surface layer wear-resistant material and preparation method thereof, and water permeable brick and preparation method thereof |
CN110815527A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-21 | 常熟市江华新型建筑材料有限公司 | Maintenance method of pervious concrete colored bricks |
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Application publication date: 20180427 |