CN107962208B - Perforating device convenient to it is fixed - Google Patents

Perforating device convenient to it is fixed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107962208B
CN107962208B CN201711452229.9A CN201711452229A CN107962208B CN 107962208 B CN107962208 B CN 107962208B CN 201711452229 A CN201711452229 A CN 201711452229A CN 107962208 B CN107962208 B CN 107962208B
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China
Prior art keywords
movable block
movable
guide rail
fixed
telescopic rod
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CN201711452229.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107962208A (en
Inventor
何锋
冯子航
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Priority to CN201711452229.9A priority Critical patent/CN107962208B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/0021Stands, supports or guiding devices for positioning portable tools or for securing them to the work
    • B25H1/0078Guiding devices for hand tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25FCOMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F5/00Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a punching device convenient to fix, which comprises a guide rail and a second movable block, wherein a first movable block is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the guide rail, a driving machine is arranged above the first movable block, a telescopic rod is arranged inside the upper part of the second movable block, limiting plates are arranged on two sides of the telescopic rod, a first spring is arranged above the limiting plates, the movable rods are connected through a fixed plate, a groove is arranged on the first movable block in the direction facing the guide rail, the movable rod is connected with the first movable block through the second spring, a drill bit is arranged below the driving machine, a movable ring is arranged inside the first movable block, and the movable ring is connected with the first movable block through a third spring. This perforating device convenient to it is fixed is applicable to when the fitment to wood punch, and conveniently fixes on wood, does not need operator manual operation to can provide the precision of punching.

Description

Perforating device convenient to it is fixed
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a punching device convenient to fix.
Background
When the plate is installed, the installation holes are punched by the punching device, so that the plate can be conveniently installed at the designated position. The current perforating device for panel still has some problems, say that the perforating device that current fitment was used is most directly taken on hand and punches, and this kind of perforating mode has the error, can beat the hole sometimes, leads to panel unable installation even scrapped, and this kind of perforating device is when punching, can not fix on panel, after operating personnel works for a long time, can lead to the physical exhaustion to after the people is tired out, the hole of punching probably is more unqualified, can not satisfy user's requirement to panel perforating device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a punching device convenient to fix, so as to solve the problems that the manual plate punching device provided in the background art has errors and is inconvenient to fix on a plate.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a perforating device convenient to it is fixed, includes guide rail and second movable block, the department is provided with first movable block in the middle of the top of guide rail, and installs the driving machine in the top of first movable block, the upper surface of guide rail is provided with the stopper, both sides all are provided with the fixed disk around the below of second movable block, and the fixed disk is connected through screw rod and second movable block, both sides all are provided with the movable rod around the first movable block, the top internally mounted of second movable block has the telescopic link, and the both sides of telescopic link all are provided with the limiting plate, the top of limiting plate is provided with first spring, be connected through the fixed plate between the movable rod, be provided with the recess in the direction towards the guide rail on the first movable block, the movable rod is connected through second spring and first movable block, the below of driving machine is provided with the drill bit, the internally mounted of first movable block has the expansion link, and the expansion link is connected through third spring and first movable block.
Preferably, the two guide rails are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the first movable block, a sliding structure is formed between the guide rails and the first movable block, and the width dimension of the guide rails is consistent with the width dimension of the grooves.
Preferably, the second movable blocks are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the first movable block, the second movable blocks are U-shaped, and a sliding structure is formed between the second movable blocks and the guide rail.
Preferably, an integrated structure is formed between the telescopic rod and the limiting plate, a telescopic structure is formed between the whole between the telescopic rod and the limiting plate and the second movable block, and the bottom gradient of the telescopic rod gradually inclines upwards and rightwards.
Preferably, an integrated structure is formed between the movable rod and the fixed plate, the whole between the fixed plate and the movable rod is movably connected with the second movable block, and the opposite surfaces of the fixed plate and the guide rail are respectively provided with a rack-shaped structure.
Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the movable ring and the second movable block, and through hole structures are arranged in the middle of the movable ring and below the second movable block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the punching device convenient for fixing is suitable for punching wood during decoration, is convenient to fix on the wood, does not need manual operation of operators, can provide punching precision,
(1) The drill bit is provided with a guide rail, a first movable block and a second movable block, wherein the guide rail is conveniently fixed on wood by the first movable block, and the second movable block can move on the guide rail, so that the drill bit can more accurately punch holes;
(2) The telescopic rod, the limiting block, the first spring and the limiting plate are arranged, when the second movable block moves, a ratchet structure can be formed among the telescopic rod, the limiting block, the first spring and the limiting plate, so that the second movable block can only move towards one direction, wood and the guide rail are convenient to fix, and when the second movable block needs to be reset, the telescopic rod can be pulled, the telescopic rod is not clamped into the limiting block, and then the second movable block can be reset;
(3) The fixed disc and the screw rod are arranged, when the bottom of the wood is required to be fixed, the fixed disc can be rotated, the screw rod extends into the second movable block, and the fixed disc can clamp the bottom of the wood, so that the wood is fixed;
(4) The movable block is provided with the fixed plate, the movable rod and the second spring, when the first movable block is static, the fixed plate is clamped with the racks on the side walls of the guide rail under the action force of the second spring, so that the fixed plate can fix the first movable block, and when the first movable block needs to be moved, the movable rod can be pressed, so that the fixed plate stretches into the groove, and the situation that the first movable block moves when punching is avoided;
(5) The bottom outer ring of the driving machine is consistent with the inner diameter of the first movable block in size, when the driving machine and the drill bit are placed in the first movable block, the driving machine can be supported in the first movable block by the movable ring under the acting force of the third spring, and when the drilling is needed, the driving machine is needed to be pressed, the drill bit extends out of the first movable block, further, wood can be drilled, and the drilling mode can increase accuracy and does not feel tired for an operator.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the guide rail and second movable block of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of a second movable block and telescoping rod of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic elevational view of the first movable block and drive machine of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a first movable block and guide rail of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the guide rail and the fixing plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a guide rail, 2, a first movable block, 3, a driving machine, 4, a second movable block, 5, a limiting block, 6, a fixed disc, 7, a screw rod, 8, a movable rod, 9, a telescopic rod, 10, a first spring, 11, a limiting plate, 12, a fixed plate, 13, a groove, 14, a second spring, 15, a drill bit, 16, a movable ring, 17 and a third spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a perforating device convenient to fix, including guide rail 1, first movable block 2, driving machine 3, second movable block 4, stopper 5, fixed disk 6, screw rod 7, movable rod 8, telescopic link 9, first spring 10, limiting plate 11, fixed plate 12, recess 13, second spring 14, drill bit 15, go-between 16 and third spring 17, the department is provided with first movable block 2 in the middle of the top of guide rail 1, and the top of first movable block 2 installs driving machine 3, guide rail 1 is provided with two with respect to first movable block 2 axis symmetry, and the width size of guide rail 1 and the width size of recess 13 are unanimous between guide rail 1 and first movable block 2, when the device is fixed on timber, can erect guide rail 1 on timber, first movable block 2 can be on guide rail 1, when the punching position needs to be adjusted, can be on guide rail 1 remove first movable block 2, reach the effect that changes the punching position, the upper surface of guide rail 1 is provided with stopper 5, second movable block 4 below and first movable block 4 is provided with the fixed disk 4 and two sides of fixed disk 4 can be carried out to two sides of fixed disk 1, the shape is fixed on two sides of fixed disk 4 and two sides of fixed disk 4, the fixed disk 4 is fixed with the fixed on the side of two sides of guide rail 1, the fixed disk 1 is fixed with the fixed disk 4, and two sides of 4 is fixed relative to the fixed disk 4, and the two sides of the telescopic rod 9 are provided with limiting plates 11, an integral structure is formed between the telescopic rod 9 and the limiting plates 11 and the second movable block 4, the bottom gradient of the telescopic rod 9 gradually inclines upwards and rightwards, when the second movable block 4 moves on the guide rail 1, the telescopic rod 9 and the limiting blocks 5 can directly form a ratchet structure, the second movable block 4 can only move towards the central axis direction of the guide rail 1, further the two sides of wood can be fixed, a first spring 10 is arranged above the limiting plates 11, the movable rods 8 are connected through a fixed plate 12, an integral structure is formed between the movable rods 8 and the fixed plate 12, the integral structure between the fixed plate 12 and the movable rods 8 is movably connected with the second movable block 4, and rack-shaped structures are arranged on opposite surfaces of the fixed plate 12 and the guide rail 1, when the movable rod 8 is stationary, the fixed plate 12 can fix the first movable block 2 on the guide rail 1 under the action of the second spring 14, and then when the device punches holes, the first movable block 2 cannot move, and when the first movable block 2 needs to move, the movable rod 8 can be pressed to enable the fixed plate 12 to retract into the groove 13, and then the first movable block 2 can move, the groove 13 is arranged on the first movable block 2 in the direction facing the guide rail 1, the movable rod 8 is connected with the first movable block 2 through the second spring 14, a drill bit 15 is arranged below the driving machine 3, a movable ring 16 is arranged inside the first movable block 2, the movable ring 16 is connected with the first movable block 2 through a third spring 17, a sliding structure is formed between the movable ring 16 and the second movable block 4, and the centre of the movable ring 16 and the lower part of the second movable block 4 are both provided with through hole-shaped structures, when a punching mechanism formed between the driving machine 3 and the drill bit 15 is installed in the first movable block 2, the movable ring 16 and the third spring 17 are mutually matched, the drill bit 15 can be left in the first movable block 2, and when punching is needed, the driving machine 3 can be pressed, so that the drill bit 15 moves downwards, further, a plate below is punched, and the physical strength of an operator can be saved.
Working principle: when the punching device convenient for fixing is used, whether the device is good or not is checked firstly, when the plate is punched, the length of the guide rail 1 needs to be ensured to be larger than that of the plate, when the plate is required to be punched, the guide rail can be placed on the wood in parallel, then the first movable block 2 is clamped between the guide rails 1 through the grooves 13, at the moment, under the action force of the second springs 14, the fixed plate 8 and racks on the side walls of the guide rail 1 can be clamped together, so that the fixed plate 12 can fix the first movable block 4, when the first movable block 4 needs to be moved, the movable rod 8 can be pressed, the fixed plate 12 can extend into the grooves 13, the situation that the first movable block 4 moves when the plate is punched is avoided, then the second movable block 4 is installed above the guide rail 1 from two sides of the guide rail 1, and then the second movable block 4 is pushed inwards, the telescopic rod 9 and the second movable block 4 are matched with each other to form a ratchet mechanism, so that the second movable block 4 can only move towards the central axis direction of the guide rail 1, the second movable block 4 can clamp the side surface of the wood, the effect of fixing the guide rail 1 and the wood is achieved, when the second movable block 4 needs to be moved, the telescopic rod 9 can be pulled, the telescopic rod 9 is not clamped into the limiting block 5 any more, the second movable block 4 can be reset, then the fixed disc 6 is rotated, the screw 7 extends into the second movable block 4, the fixed disc 6 can clamp the bottom of the wood, the effect of fixing the wood is achieved, then the driving machine 3 and the drill bit 15 can be placed into the groove in the middle of the first movable block 2, the outer ring size of the bottom of the driving machine 3 is consistent with the inner diameter of the first movable block 2, when the driving machine 3 and the drill bit 15 are placed into the first movable block 2, the movable ring 16 will prop up the driver 3 in the first movable block 2 under the action of the third spring 17, and when punching is needed, the driver 3 needs to be pressed, so that the drill bit 15 extends out of the first movable block 2, and further, wood can be punched.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Perforating device convenient to it is fixed, including guide rail (1) and second movable block (4), its characterized in that: the drill bit is characterized in that a first movable block (2) is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the guide rail (1), a driving machine (3) is arranged above the first movable block (2), a limiting block (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the guide rail (1), fixed discs (6) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the second movable block (4), the fixed discs (6) are connected through screw rods (7) and second movable blocks (4), movable rods (8) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first movable block (2), a telescopic rod (9) is arranged above the second movable block (4), limiting plates (11) are arranged on the two sides of the telescopic rod (9), a first spring (10) is arranged above the limiting plates (11), the movable rods (8) are connected through fixed plates (12), grooves (13) are formed in the direction of the upper surface of the first movable block (2) towards the guide rail (1), movable rods (8) are connected through second springs (14) and the first movable block (2), and a drill bit (16) is arranged below the first movable block (16), and the first movable block (16) is connected with the first movable block (2).
2. A hole punching device for facilitating fixation according to claim 1, wherein: the guide rail (1) is symmetrically arranged in two relative to the central axis of the first movable block (2), a sliding structure is formed between the guide rail (1) and the first movable block (2), and the width dimension of the guide rail (1) is consistent with the width dimension of the groove (13).
3. A hole punching device for facilitating fixation according to claim 1, wherein: the second movable blocks (4) are symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the first movable block (2), the second movable blocks (4) are U-shaped, and a sliding structure is formed between the second movable blocks (4) and the guide rail (1).
4. A hole punching device for facilitating fixation according to claim 1, wherein: an integrated structure is formed between the telescopic rod (9) and the limiting plate (11), a telescopic structure is formed between the whole part between the telescopic rod (9) and the limiting plate (11) and the second movable block (4), and the bottom gradient of the telescopic rod (9) gradually inclines upwards and rightwards.
5. A hole punching device for facilitating fixation according to claim 1, wherein: the movable rod (8) and the fixed plate (12) form an integrated structure, the whole between the fixed plate (12) and the movable rod (8) is movably connected with the second movable block (4), and rack-shaped structures are arranged on opposite surfaces of the fixed plate (12) and the guide rail (1).
6. A hole punching device for facilitating fixation according to claim 1, wherein: a sliding structure is formed between the movable ring (16) and the second movable block (4), and through hole-shaped structures are arranged in the middle of the movable ring (16) and below the second movable block (4).
CN201711452229.9A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Perforating device convenient to it is fixed Active CN107962208B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711452229.9A CN107962208B (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Perforating device convenient to it is fixed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711452229.9A CN107962208B (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Perforating device convenient to it is fixed

Publications (2)

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CN107962208A CN107962208A (en) 2018-04-27
CN107962208B true CN107962208B (en) 2023-05-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106393263A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-15 无锡龙翔印业有限公司 Perforating device for presswork stapling

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2809034B1 (en) * 2000-03-28 2002-11-22 S O C O A Soc De Conception Co DEVICE FOR MOVING AND DIRECTING A MACHINE-TOOL, PARTICULARLY DRILLING-RIVETING ON THE SURFACE OF A WORKPIECE AND ITS WORKING METHOD
US6843328B2 (en) * 2001-12-10 2005-01-18 The Boeing Company Flexible track drilling machine
CN102489740B (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-04-17 浙江腾云制冷科技有限公司 Special drilling machine for drilling holes in coil pipe of refrigeration equipment
CN104590418A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-05-06 无锡贝斯特精机股份有限公司 Crawling robot worktable
CN106270633A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-04 文登蓝岛建筑工程有限公司 A kind of sheet material drilling equipment
CN106272334B (en) * 2016-10-22 2018-10-19 青岛和成源精密科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent large steel plate automatic punching machine people
CN208067377U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-11-09 贵州大学 One kind being convenient for fixed perforating device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106393263A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-15 无锡龙翔印业有限公司 Perforating device for presswork stapling

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