CN107962168A - A kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite - Google Patents

A kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107962168A
CN107962168A CN201711350284.7A CN201711350284A CN107962168A CN 107962168 A CN107962168 A CN 107962168A CN 201711350284 A CN201711350284 A CN 201711350284A CN 107962168 A CN107962168 A CN 107962168A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
detent mechanism
jet flow
composite material
flow method
impact jet
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711350284.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李培芳
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Inner Mongolia University for Nationlities
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Inner Mongolia University for Nationlities
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Publication date
Application filed by Inner Mongolia University for Nationlities filed Critical Inner Mongolia University for Nationlities
Priority to CN201711350284.7A priority Critical patent/CN107962168A/en
Publication of CN107962168A publication Critical patent/CN107962168A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D19/00Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product
    • B22D19/16Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product for making compound objects cast of two or more different metals, e.g. for making rolls for rolling mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D35/00Equipment for conveying molten metal into beds or moulds
    • B22D35/04Equipment for conveying molten metal into beds or moulds into moulds, e.g. base plates, runners

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite,Its structure includes workbench,Detent mechanism,Sliding block,Oblique type liquid injection port,Adaptor and compound storehouse,The top of the workbench is equipped with detent mechanism,The lower section of the detent mechanism is equipped with sliding block,The detent mechanism is slidably connected by sliding block and workbench,The top of the detent mechanism is equipped with oblique type liquid injection port,A kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite of the present invention,Can be by being provided with the drainage trough of oblique type liquid injection port,Easy to form impact jet flow to substrate,By the mesoporous for being provided with overflow storehouse,Easy to coordinate the interior storehouse in limit orifice plate storehouse for composite highly to increase and decrease,Easy to the formation of the metallic composite of different-thickness,By the storage casting for being provided with adaptor,Easy to be stored to spillage,By the hydraulic press for setting control panel,Easy to coordinate substrate elevating,Reduce the probability to splash,It is simple in structure,It is easily achieved.

Description

A kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite, belongs to metal material technology neck Domain.
Background technology
Ply-metal has wide range of applications, as stainless steel, aluminium be widely used in building and ornament materials, petrochemical industry, The structural members such as the structural members such as sea water desalination, hydraulic engineering and chemical industry heat exchanger, stove and electronic component and chemical industry heat exchange Device, stove and electronic component etc., titanium alloy composite material are wide in fields such as aerospace, kitchenware, naval vessels and metallurgical industry General application.
Existing double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite, can carry out the manufacture of double metallic composite material Use.But in actual use, insufficient during diffusion of alloy elements, bond strength is still insufficient, and process compared with More, secondly fixed template can not make the ply-metal of different-thickness, and effective receipts are also lacked to spillage Receive mode, can be because excessive height then in the solid-liquid fusion process that coated metal liquid impacts substrate, and cause parcel gold Belong to the splashing of liquid, these are all physical presence urgent problems again.
The content of the invention
A kind of in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, compound dress of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid of the present invention Put, its structure includes workbench, detent mechanism, sliding block, oblique type liquid injection port, adaptor and compound storehouse, the top of the workbench Equipped with detent mechanism, the lower section of the detent mechanism is equipped with sliding block, and the detent mechanism is slidably connected by sliding block and workbench, The top of the detent mechanism is equipped with oblique type liquid injection port, and the lower section of the tiltedly type liquid injection port is equipped with adaptor, the tiltedly type fluid injection Mouth is connected with adaptor, and the inner side of the adaptor is equipped with compound storehouse, and the detent mechanism passes through compound storehouse and oblique type is noted Liquid mouth connects, and the compound storehouse is made of overflow window, limiting plate, substrate, hydraulic press, control panel, the table in the compound storehouse Face is equipped with overflow window, and the side of the overflow window is equipped with limiting plate, and the limiting plate is slidably connected by compound storehouse and overflow window, The compound storehouse is internally provided with substrate, and the lower section of the substrate is equipped with hydraulic press, and the outside of the hydraulic press is equipped with control panel, The substrate is fixedly connected by hydraulic press with control panel.
Further, the surface rotation of the detent mechanism is equipped with fixing bolt.
Further, the top in the compound storehouse is equipped with drainage trough, and the inside of the drainage trough is fixed with coated metal Liquid.
Further, it is fixed with siphunculus below the adaptor.
Further, storage casting is fixed with below the siphunculus, the adaptor passes through siphunculus and storage casting It is fixedly connected.
Further, the surface of the overflow window is fixed with mesoporous.
Further, the lower section of the substrate is equipped with buffer spring, and the substrate is contacted by buffer spring with hydraulic press Connection.
A kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite of the present invention, has the beneficial effect that:
1:A kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite can be noted by the lower section of drainage trough equipped with oblique type Liquid mouth, falls easy to the impact of coated metal liquid and carries out remelting with substrate, and broken oxide-film simultaneously brings metal liquid stream into, plays solid-liquid The effect of fusion.
2:A kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite can be by setting in the inside in compound storehouse Hydraulic press with buffer spring, easy to coordinate control panel to be controlled the height of substrate, bag caused by avoiding drop excessive Wrap up in molten metal splashing.
3:A kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite can be by setting in the side in compound storehouse Overflow window with mesoporous, easy to coordinate limit orifice plate to be slidably connected, adds the controlling to compound storehouse height.
3:A kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite can be by setting in the side in compound storehouse Storage casting with adaptor, easy to be stored to spillage, plays reduction effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, further feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite external device (ED) structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- workbench, 2- detent mechanisms, 3- fixing bolts, 4- sliding blocks, 5- drainage troughs, 6- coated metal liquid, 7- are oblique Type liquid injection port, 8- adaptors, 9- siphunculus, 10- storage casting, the compound storehouses of 11-, 12- overflow windows, 13- mesoporous, 14- limit orifice plates, 15- substrates, 16- buffer springs, 17- hydraulic presses, 18- control panels.
Embodiment
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention easy to understand, with reference to Embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 2 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite, it is tied Structure includes workbench 1, detent mechanism 2, sliding block 4, oblique type liquid injection port 7, adaptor 8 and compound storehouse 11, the top of the workbench 1 Equipped with detent mechanism 2, the lower section of the detent mechanism 2 is equipped with sliding block 4, and the detent mechanism 2 is slided by sliding block 2 and workbench 1 Dynamic connection, the top of the detent mechanism 2 are equipped with oblique type liquid injection port 7, and the lower section of the tiltedly type liquid injection port 7 is equipped with adaptor 8, institute State oblique type liquid injection port 7 to connect with adaptor 8, the inner side of the adaptor 8 is equipped with compound storehouse 11, and the detent mechanism 2 is logical Cross compound storehouse 11 to connect with oblique type liquid injection port 7, the compound storehouse 11 is by overflow window 12, limiting plate 14, substrate 15, hydraulic press 17th, control panel 18 forms, and the surface in the compound storehouse 11 is equipped with overflow window 12, and the side of the overflow window 12 is equipped with limiting plate 14, the limiting plate 14 is slidably connected by compound storehouse 11 with overflow window 12, and the compound storehouse 11 is internally provided with substrate 15, institute The lower section for stating substrate 15 is equipped with hydraulic press 17, and the outside of the hydraulic press 17 is equipped with control panel 18, and the substrate 15 passes through hydraulic pressure Device 17 is fixedly connected with control panel 18.
The surface rotation of the detent mechanism 2 is equipped with fixing bolt 3, the setting of fixing bolt 3 easy to detent mechanism 2 into Row is fixed.
The top in the compound storehouse 11 is equipped with drainage trough 5, and the inside of the drainage trough 5 is fixed with coated metal liquid 6, draws The setting of chute 5 is easy to the built-in of coated metal liquid 6.
The lower section of the adaptor 8 is fixed with siphunculus 9, and the setting of siphunculus 9 is easy to transmit spillage.
The lower section of the siphunculus 9 is fixed with storage casting 10, and the adaptor 8 is solid by siphunculus 9 and storage casting 10 The storage of overflowing liquid is easy in fixed connection, the setting of storage casting 10.
The surface of the overflow window 12 is fixed with mesoporous 13, and the setting of mesoporous 13 is easy to increase double metallic composite material Irrigate the variability of thickness.
The lower section of the substrate 15 is equipped with buffer spring 16, and the substrate 15 is contacted by buffer spring 16 with hydraulic press 17 Connection, the setting of hydraulic press 17 are easy to carry out substrate 15 adjusting of height.
A kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite of the present invention, first in workbench 1 Top is provided with the detent mechanism 2 of sliding block 4, easy to which compound storehouse 11 is fixed, secondly carries coated metal liquid 6 on the top Drainage trough 5 times oblique type liquid injection ports 7 are set, the surface of substrate 15 is impacted easy to coated metal liquid 6, substrate 15 is produced strongly Heat effect, i.e., occur between metal liquid stream and substrate 15 impact jet flow heat exchange, this is a kind of enhanced heat exchange mechanism, can profit 15 top layer of substrate is quickly heated to melt temperature with the heat of metal liquid stream, the impact kinetic energy of metal liquid stream in itself can be with this time The oxide-film of body surface is broken through, eliminates it to compound inhibition, it is good easy to be formed between coated metal liquid 6 and substrate 15 Good metallurgical binding, is secondly easy to carry out the mesoporous 13 of overflow window 12 barrier work using limiting orifice plate 14, coordinates the band of side There is the adaptor 8 of storage casting 10, easy to be stored to spillage, buffer spring 16 is then provided with below substrate 15 Hydraulic press 17, easy to change depth, with reduce coated metal liquid 6 splashing probability.
1 workbench of the present invention, 2 detent mechanisms, 3 fixing bolts, 4 sliding blocks, 5 drainage troughs, 6 coated metal liquid, 7 oblique type notes Liquid mouth, 8 adaptors, 9 siphunculus, 10 storage casting, 11 compound storehouses, 12 overflow windows, 13 mesoporous, 14 limit orifice plates, 15 substrates, 16 bufferings Spring, 17 hydraulic presses, 18 control panels, the component that component is universal standard part or those skilled in the art know, its structure and Principle all for this technology personnel can by being provided with the drainage trough of oblique type liquid injection port, easy to form impact jet flow to substrate, By being provided with the mesoporous in overflow storehouse, easy to coordinate the interior storehouse in limit orifice plate storehouse for composite highly to increase and decrease, easy to different-thickness Metallic composite formation, by being provided with the storage casting of adaptor, easy to be stored to spillage, by setting The hydraulic press of control panel is put, easy to coordinate substrate elevating, the probability of splashing is reduced, has the advantages of simple structure and easy realization.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, for this area skill For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes fallen in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim in the present invention It is interior.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite, its structure include workbench(1), detent mechanism (2), sliding block(4), oblique type liquid injection port(7), adaptor(8)With compound storehouse(11), it is characterised in that:The workbench(1)It is upper Side is equipped with detent mechanism(2), the detent mechanism(2)Lower section be equipped with sliding block(4), the detent mechanism(2)Pass through sliding block(2) With workbench(1)It is slidably connected, the detent mechanism(2)Top be equipped with oblique type liquid injection port(7), the tiltedly type liquid injection port(7) Lower section be equipped with adaptor(8), the tiltedly type liquid injection port(7)With adaptor(8)Connect, the adaptor(8)Inner side Equipped with compound storehouse(11), the detent mechanism(2)Pass through compound storehouse(11)With oblique type liquid injection port(7)Connect;
The compound storehouse(11)By overflow window(12), limiting plate(14), substrate(15), hydraulic press(17), control panel(18)Composition, The compound storehouse(11)Surface be equipped with overflow window(12), the overflow window(12)Side be equipped with limiting plate(14), the limit Position plate(14)Pass through compound storehouse(11)With overflow window(12)It is slidably connected, the compound storehouse(11)Be internally provided with substrate(15), The substrate(15)Lower section be equipped with hydraulic press(17), the hydraulic press(17)Outside be equipped with control panel(18), the substrate (15)Pass through hydraulic press(17)With control panel(18)It is fixedly connected.
A kind of 2. double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The detent mechanism(2)Surface rotation be equipped with fixing bolt(3).
A kind of 3. double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The compound storehouse(11)Top be equipped with drainage trough(5), the drainage trough(5)Inside be fixed with coated metal liquid(6).
A kind of 4. double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The adaptor(8)Lower section be fixed with siphunculus(9).
A kind of 5. double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: The siphunculus(9)Lower section be fixed with storage casting(10), the adaptor(8)Pass through siphunculus(9)With storing casting(10) It is fixedly connected.
A kind of 6. double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The overflow window(12)Surface be fixed with mesoporous(13).
A kind of 7. double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The substrate(15)Lower section be equipped with buffer spring(16), the substrate(15)Pass through buffer spring(16)With hydraulic press(17)Connect Touch connection.
CN201711350284.7A 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite Pending CN107962168A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711350284.7A CN107962168A (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111687394A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-09-22 赵纪明 Preparation method of corrosion-resistant ductile malleable cast iron material

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1599392A (en) * 1978-05-31 1981-09-30 Osprey Metals Ltd Method and apparatus for producing workable spray deposits
US4901784A (en) * 1989-03-29 1990-02-20 Olin Corporation Gas atomizer for spray casting
KR20000042172A (en) * 1998-12-24 2000-07-15 신현준 Atomizing caster for producing multi-layer board
CN105436425A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-30 湖南红宇耐磨新材料股份有限公司 Sand mold molding device and sand mold molding methods
CN107252884A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-17 黑龙江省明启复合材料有限公司 A kind of big thickness bi-metal composite panel of large area and preparation method thereof
CN107309414A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-11-03 佳木斯大学 A kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1599392A (en) * 1978-05-31 1981-09-30 Osprey Metals Ltd Method and apparatus for producing workable spray deposits
US4901784A (en) * 1989-03-29 1990-02-20 Olin Corporation Gas atomizer for spray casting
KR20000042172A (en) * 1998-12-24 2000-07-15 신현준 Atomizing caster for producing multi-layer board
CN105436425A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-30 湖南红宇耐磨新材料股份有限公司 Sand mold molding device and sand mold molding methods
CN107309414A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-11-03 佳木斯大学 A kind of double metallic composite material impact jet flow method solid-liquid set composite
CN107252884A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-10-17 黑龙江省明启复合材料有限公司 A kind of big thickness bi-metal composite panel of large area and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111687394A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-09-22 赵纪明 Preparation method of corrosion-resistant ductile malleable cast iron material

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Application publication date: 20180427