CN107961166A - A kind of patients with deglutition disorders device - Google Patents

A kind of patients with deglutition disorders device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107961166A
CN107961166A CN201711471452.8A CN201711471452A CN107961166A CN 107961166 A CN107961166 A CN 107961166A CN 201711471452 A CN201711471452 A CN 201711471452A CN 107961166 A CN107961166 A CN 107961166A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamp arm
bottle
oesophagus
parts
disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711471452.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛晨
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Nantong Tse Chuan Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Nantong Tse Chuan Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711471452.8A priority Critical patent/CN107961166A/en
Publication of CN107961166A publication Critical patent/CN107961166A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J15/00Feeding-tubes for therapeutic purposes
    • A61J15/0011Feeding-tubes for delivery of nourishment to the mouth; Mouth pieces therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J15/00Feeding-tubes for therapeutic purposes
    • A61J15/0026Parts, details or accessories for feeding-tubes
    • A61J15/003Means for fixing the tube inside the body, e.g. balloons, retaining means
    • A61J15/0034Retainers adjacent to a body opening to prevent that the tube slips through, e.g. bolsters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J15/00Feeding-tubes for therapeutic purposes
    • A61J15/0026Parts, details or accessories for feeding-tubes
    • A61J15/0076Feeding pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J15/00Feeding-tubes for therapeutic purposes
    • A61J15/0026Parts, details or accessories for feeding-tubes
    • A61J15/0092Valves on feeding tubes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/06Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
    • C08J9/08Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/12Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C08L27/18Homopolymers or copolymers or tetrafluoroethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/02CO2-releasing, e.g. NaHCO3 and citric acid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/12Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C08J2327/18Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/3009Sulfides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/14Applications used for foams
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of patients with deglutition disorders device,Including bottle,Fill oesophagus and the pump housing,Bottle cap is installed on the bottle,The bottle side is provided with belt switch battery case,Connecting tube is provided with the bottle cap,The connecting tube is set with bottle cap for integral type,In connecting tube one end insertion bottle,The connecting tube other end is connected with solenoid valve,The liquid-pumping nozzle of the solenoid valve and the pump housing is detachably connected,The apocenosis mouth of the pump housing is connected with filling oesophagus,Silica gel, which is provided with, on the filling oesophagus stings disk,The silica gel stings the fixture that the through hole to match with filling oesophagus is provided with disk and oesophagus is filled for clamping,The silica gel stings the alveolus for being provided with disk and matching with user's tooth,Retainer and insertion section are provided with the hole wall of the through hole,The insertion hole to match with insertion section is provided with the retainer,The retainer is stung disk with silica gel and is connected by being inserted into hole with insertion section;The patients with deglutition disorders device patient can voluntarily stop feeding.

Description

A kind of patients with deglutition disorders device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, it particularly relates to a kind of patients with deglutition disorders device.
Background technology
Liquid food is suitable for the patient for having aphetite disorder, and such as paralysis, hand is injured, and tongue oral cavity is damaged.Such a meals can only Short application use, as transitional meals.
It either cannot independently feed, or cannot independently feed for a long time in short term, be required for household or special nursing Personnel carry out assisting in feeding, non-autonomous feed, feed and are often difficult to the moment between swallowing and all coordinate, it is easy to choke, very To causing food to enter respiratory tract, the injury to patient's bigger is caused, and current patients with deglutition disorders device does not possess trouble Person stops the function of feeding, and patient can not stop feeding at once, can not stop feeding at the first time when choking, it is difficult to full The demand of foot on the market.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the patients with deglutition disorders dress that a kind of patient can voluntarily stop feeding Put.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of patients with deglutition disorders device, including bottle, oesophagus and the pump housing are filled, bottle cap is installed on the bottle, it is described Bottle side is provided with belt switch battery case, and connecting tube is provided with the bottle cap, and the connecting tube is set with bottle cap for integral type Put, in connecting tube one end insertion bottle, the connecting tube other end is connected with solenoid valve, the drawing liquid of the solenoid valve and the pump housing Mouth is detachably connected, and the apocenosis mouth of the pump housing is connected with filling oesophagus, and being provided with silica gel on the filling oesophagus stings disk, the silica gel Sting and be provided with disk with filling the through hole that matches of oesophagus and the fixture of oesophagus being filled for clamping, the silica gel sting be provided with disk with The alveolus that user's tooth matches, is provided with retainer and insertion section on the hole wall of the through hole, is set on the retainer There is the insertion hole to match with insertion section, the retainer is stung disk with silica gel and connected by being inserted into hole with insertion section, the holding Button switch is provided with frame, bottom surface and the retainer of the button switch bond, and the button switch is embedded in silica gel and stings disk Set, the button switch is located at the lower section of the slot bottom of alveolus, belt switch battery case, solenoid valve, the pump housing and the button switch It is sequentially connected in series;
The retainer is by 56-74 parts of 120-129 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), the polyvinyl chloride, two sulphur that match in parts by weight Change 4-8 parts of molybdenum, 3-7 parts of praseodymium powder, 3-7 parts of neodymium powder, 9-12 parts of calcium stearate, 4-6 parts of laurate zinc soap, green silicon carbide powder 16- 4-8 parts of 20 parts, 8-14 parts of nano zine oxide, 22-26 parts of glass fibre, 15-17 parts of Arabic gum and sodium acid carbonate form.
Preferably, being provided with check valve in the filling oesophagus, the check valve is bonded with filling the inner tubal wall of oesophagus, described Fill oesophagus end and be enclosed with buffering pneumatic cushion, the buffering pneumatic cushion is bonded with filling the outer tube wall of oesophagus, by being set in filling oesophagus There is check valve, can effectively prevent liquid food and the situation of water conservancy diversion occur.
Preferably, the fixture includes left clamp arm and right clamp arm, the left clamp arm and right clamp arm are set in semicircular Put, be both provided with connect band in the left clamp arm and right clamp arm, the left clamp arm and right clamp arm respectively with its each on connection Band riveted, the silica gel are stung and connecting pole are provided with disk, and the connect band is bundled with connecting pole, the left clamp arm and right clamp arm point Not by its each on connect band be connected with connecting pole, be both provided with anti-skid rubber cushion in the left clamp arm and right clamp arm, institute State left clamp arm and right clamp arm mortise-tenon joint, clamp structure is simple, and be configured with anti-skid rubber cushion can play it is good anti-skidding Effect, can lift the stability of clamping, and by using the design of connect band, left clamp arm and right clamp arm activity are flexible.
Preferably, the insertion section end is set with anti-skid rubber cushion for integral type, the anti-skid rubber cushion is in strip Set, the anti-skid rubber cushion end is provided with tenon, is both provided with what is matched with tenon in the left clamp arm and right clamp arm Mortise, the left clamp arm and right clamp arm by tenon and mortise with its each on anti-skid rubber cushion be connected, the anti-slip rubber Pad coordinates with insertion interporal lacuna, the insertion section and insertion hole interference fit, insertion section end and anti-skid rubber cushion by using The structure of integral type, stable structure, and good restriction effect can be played to retainer, it can effectively prevent holding Frame comes off.
Preferably, sucker is provided below in the bottle, the sucker is threadedly coupled with bottle, and the sucker is provided with 5, the sucker is distributed in crosswise, by being provided with sucker, can effectively hold even curface, can be easy to use Person's placing bottle body.
Preferably, the bottle side is provided with heat insulating mattress, the heat insulating mattress is bonded with bottle, in the heat insulating mattress on Female thread is inlaid with, the belt switch battery case side is inlaid with the sub-buckle to match with female thread, heat insulating mattress and the belt switch electricity Pond box is connected by sub-buckle with female thread, by being provided with heat insulating mattress, can effectively prevent the heat shadow of the liquid food in bottle Sound arrives belt switch battery case.
Preferably, the pump housing is bolted with bottle, the pump housing is convenient for disassembly and assembly with bottle.
Preferably, being provided with external screw thread on the liquid-pumping nozzle of the pump housing, it is provided with the solenoid valve and external screw thread phase The internal thread of pairing, the pump housing and solenoid valve are detachably connected by external screw thread and internal thread, the pump housing and solenoid valve dismounting side Just, connection is simple.
The preparation method of retainer, comprises the following steps:
1) by 120-129 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), 56-74 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 4-8 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 3-7 parts of praseodymium powder, neodymium powder 3-7 parts, 9-12 parts of calcium stearate, 4-6 parts of laurate zinc soap, 16-20 parts of green silicon carbide powder, 8-14 parts of nano zine oxide and glass 22-26 parts of glass fiber is poured into heating and stirring tank together, carries out heating stirring processing, and heating-up temperature is 327-350 DEG C, stirring Speed is 100-120r/min, heating time 1-2h, and suspension is made, spare;
2) 4-8 parts of suspension, 15-17 parts of Arabic gum and sodium acid carbonate made from step 1) are poured into screw rod together to squeeze Going out in machine, pass through screw extruding, shearing and stirring so that material is further plasticized, and is then expressed into mould, is cooled down, the demoulding, Up to retainer.
The characteristics of being to maintain the raw material of frame below:
Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE):It is the optimal material of corrosion resistance in the world today with excellent chemical stability, corrosion resistance One of material, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) does not have toxicity to people in itself;
Polyvinyl chloride:Polyvinyl chloride application is very extensive.On construction material, industrial product, daily necessities, flooring laminate, floor Brick, artificial leather, tubing, electric wire, packaging film, bottle, expanded material, sealing material, fiber etc., which have, extensively should;
Molybdenum disulfide:Overall mechanical property is improved as filler;
Praseodymium powder:As modifying plastics additive, addition praseodymium can significantly improve the wear-resisting of polyvinyl chloride in polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Performance;
Neodymium powder:As modifying plastics additive, addition neodymium can significantly improve the wear-resisting of polyvinyl chloride in polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Performance;
Calcium stearate:Make heat stabilizer, with zinc soap and with there is cooperative effect, heat endurance can be improved;
Laurate zinc soap:For compounding rubber;
Green silicon carbide powder:Overall mechanical property is improved as filler;
Nano zine oxide:Specific surface area is big, and activity is stronger, can be used as the functional additives such as vulcanizing activator, improve Smoothness, wearability, mechanical strength and the anti-aging property performance indicator of rubber, reduce the usage amount of common zinc oxide, Prolong the service life;
Glass fibre:Overall mechanical property is improved as filler;
Arabic gum:Natural resin, and run into allowing the surface tension of hydrone to be more easy to be broken after carbonate, with frightened The speed of people discharges more carbon dioxide, plays the role of cooperateing with sodium acid carbonate, effectively lifts foaming effect;
Sodium acid carbonate:As foaming agent, generation sodium carbonate, carbon dioxide and water are gradually decomposed in more than 50 DEG C beginnings of solid, Decomposed completely at 270 DEG C.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Disk is stung by being provided with silica gel on oesophagus is filled, silica gel, which is stung, to be provided with and make on disk The alveolus that user's tooth matches, when carrying out auxiliary feed, user can be put tooth into alveolus by stinging tight silica gel Sting disk and actuation button switch open the pump housing work, once the situation for occurring choking can sting at once tight silica gel sting disk and touch by Button switch so that the pump housing is stopped at once, can stop feeding at the first time when choking, be set in addition, filling in oesophagus Check valve is equipped with, check valve is bonded with filling the inner tubal wall of oesophagus, is filled oesophagus end and is enclosed with buffering pneumatic cushion, buffering pneumatic cushion is eaten with filling The outer tube wall bonding of pipe, by being provided with check valve in filling oesophagus, can effectively prevent liquid food and the situation of water conservancy diversion occurs.Folder Tool includes left clamp arm and right clamp arm, and left clamp arm and right clamp arm set in semicircular, be both provided with left clamp arm and right clamp arm Connect band, left clamp arm and right clamp arm respectively with its each on connect band riveted, silica gel stings and connecting pole is provided with disk, connect band Bundled with connecting pole, left clamp arm and right clamp arm respectively by its each on connect band be connected with connecting pole, left clamp arm and right folder Anti-skid rubber cushion, left clamp arm and right clamp arm mortise-tenon joint are both provided with arm, clamp structure is simple, and is configured with anti-slip rubber Pad can play good antiskid effect, the stability of clamping can be lifted, by using the design of connect band, left clamp arm and Right clamp arm activity is flexible.Insertion section end is set with anti-skid rubber cushion for integral type, and anti-skid rubber cushion is set in strip, anti-skidding rubber Rubber cushion end is provided with tenon, and the mortise to match with tenon, left clamp arm and right clamp arm are both provided with left clamp arm and right clamp arm By tenon and mortise with its each on anti-skid rubber cushion be connected, anti-skid rubber cushion coordinates with insertion interporal lacuna, insertion section and It is inserted into hole interference fit, insertion section end and anti-skid rubber cushion are by using the structure of integral type, stable structure, and to protecting Good restriction effect can be played by holding frame, be can effectively prevent retainer and come off.Bottle is provided below sucker, sucker with Bottle is threadedly coupled, and sucker is provided with 5, and sucker is distributed in crosswise, by being provided with sucker, can effectively be held smooth Surface, can be convenient for users to placing bottle body.Bottle side is provided with heat insulating mattress, and heat insulating mattress is bonded with bottle, in heat insulating mattress On be inlaid with female thread, belt switch battery case side is inlaid with the sub-buckle to match with female thread, and heat insulating mattress and belt switch battery case lead to Cross sub-buckle with female thread to be connected, by being provided with heat insulating mattress, the heat that can effectively prevent the liquid food in bottle influences band Switching battery box.The pump housing is bolted with bottle, and the pump housing is convenient for disassembly and assembly with bottle.External screw thread is provided with the liquid-pumping nozzle of the pump housing, The internal thread to match with external screw thread, the pump housing and solenoid valve is provided with solenoid valve by external screw thread and internal thread detachably to connect Connect, the pump housing is convenient for disassembly and assembly with solenoid valve, and connection is simple.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of patients with deglutition disorders device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial structural diagram of patients with deglutition disorders device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of part sectioned view of the filling oesophagus of patients with deglutition disorders device of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the profile that a kind of silica gel of patients with deglutition disorders device of the present invention stings disk;
Fig. 5 is the part sectioned view that a kind of silica gel of patients with deglutition disorders device of the present invention stings disk.
In figure:
1st, bottle;2nd, oesophagus is filled;3rd, the pump housing;4th, bottle cap;5th, belt switch battery case;6th, connecting tube;7th, solenoid valve;8th, press from both sides Tool;9th, retainer;10th, insertion section;11st, button switch;12nd, check valve;13rd, buffering pneumatic cushion;14th, left clamp arm;15th, right clamp arm; 16th, connect band;17th, anti-skid rubber cushion;18th, tenon;19th, sucker;20th, heat insulating mattress;21st, silica gel stings disk.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained, belong to what the present invention protected Scope.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of patients with deglutition disorders device, including bottle 1, fill oesophagus 2 and the pump housing 3, on the bottle 1 Bottle cap 4 is installed, 1 side of bottle is provided with belt switch battery case 5, connecting tube 6, the company are provided with the bottle cap 3 Adapter 6 is set with bottle cap 4 for integral type, and in 6 one end of connecting tube insertion bottle 1,6 other end of connecting tube is connected with electromagnetism Valve 7, the liquid-pumping nozzle of the solenoid valve 7 and the pump housing 3 are detachably connected, and the apocenosis mouth of the pump housing 3 is connected with filling oesophagus 2, described Silica gel is provided with filling oesophagus 2 and stings disk 21, the silica gel stings the through hole (not shown) for being provided with disk 21 and matching with filling oesophagus 2 With the fixture 8 that oesophagus 2 is filled for clamping, the silica gel stings the alveolus 8 for being provided with disk 21 and matching with user's tooth, described Retainer 9 and insertion section 10 are provided with the hole wall of through hole, the insertion to match with insertion section 10 is provided with the retainer 9 Hole (not shown), the retainer 9 and silica gel are stung disk 21 and are connected by being inserted into hole and insertion section 10, set on the retainer 9 There is button switch 11, bottom surface and the retainer 9 of the button switch 11 bond, and the button switch 11 is embedded in silica gel and stings disk 21 Set, the button switch 11 is located at the lower section of the slot bottom of alveolus 8, the belt switch battery case 5, solenoid valve 7, the pump housing 3 and presses Button switch 11 is sequentially connected in series;
The retainer by match in parts by weight 8 parts of 74 parts of 129 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyvinyl chloride, molybdenum disulfide, 7 parts of praseodymium powder, 7 parts of neodymium powder, 12 parts of calcium stearate, 6 parts of laurate zinc soap, 20 parts of green silicon carbide powder, 14 parts of nano zine oxide, glass 8 parts of 26 parts of glass fiber, 17 parts of Arabic gum and sodium acid carbonate compositions.
In the present embodiment, check valve 12, the check valve 12 and the inner tube for filling oesophagus 2 are provided with the filling oesophagus 2 Wall bonds, and 2 end of the filling oesophagus is enclosed with buffering pneumatic cushion 13, and the buffering pneumatic cushion 13 is bonded with filling the outer tube wall of oesophagus 2, led to Cross and be provided with check valve 12 in filling oesophagus 2, can effectively prevent liquid food and the situation of water conservancy diversion occur, and be designed with buffering pneumatic cushion 13 can effectively prevent the esophagus that filling oesophagus 2 damages user.
In the present embodiment, the fixture 8 includes left clamp arm 14 and right clamp arm 15, the left clamp arm 14 and right clamp arm 15 Set in semicircular, connect band 16, the left clamp arm 14 and right clamp arm are both provided with the left clamp arm 14 and right clamp arm 15 15 respectively with its each on 16 riveted of connect band, the silica gel, which is stung, is provided with connecting pole (not shown), the connection on disk 21 Band 16 and connecting pole bundle, the left clamp arm and 14 right clamp arm 15 respectively by its each on connect band be connected with connecting pole, It is both provided with anti-skid rubber cushion 17 in the left clamp arm 14 and right clamp arm 15,15 mortise-tenon joint of the left clamp arm 14 and right clamp arm, Clamp structure is simple, and is configured with anti-skid rubber cushion 17 and can play good antiskid effect, can lift the stabilization of clamping Property, by using the design of connect band 16, left clamp arm and right clamp arm activity are flexible.
In the present embodiment, 10 end of insertion section is set with anti-skid rubber cushion 17 for integral type, the anti-slip rubber Pad 17 is set in strip, and 17 end of anti-skid rubber cushion is provided with tenon 18, is all provided with the left clamp arm 14 and right clamp arm 15 The mortise (not shown) to match with tenon 18 is equipped with, the left clamp arm 14 and right clamp arm 15 are each with it by tenon 18 and mortise Connected from upper anti-skid rubber cushion 17, the anti-skid rubber cushion 17 coordinates with insertion interporal lacuna, the insertion section 10 and insertion hole Interference fit, 10 end of insertion section and anti-skid rubber cushion 17 are by using the structure of integral type, stable structure, and to keeping Frame 9 can play good restriction effect, can effectively prevent retainer 9 and come off.
In the present embodiment, sucker 19 is provided below in the bottle 1, and the sucker 19 is threadedly coupled with bottle 1, described Sucker 19 is provided with 5, and the sucker 19 is distributed in crosswise, by being provided with sucker 19, can effectively be held smooth Surface, can be convenient for users to placing bottle body 1.
In the present embodiment, 1 side of bottle is provided with heat insulating mattress 20, and the heat insulating mattress 20 is bonded with bottle 1, described Female thread (not shown) is inlaid with heat insulating mattress 20,5 side of belt switch battery case is inlaid with the sub-buckle to match with female thread (not shown), the heat insulating mattress 20 is connected with belt switch battery case 5 by sub-buckle with female thread, by being provided with heat insulating mattress 20, The heat that can effectively prevent the liquid food in bottle 1 influences belt switch battery case 5.
In the present embodiment, the pump housing 3 is bolted with bottle 1, and the pump housing 3 and bottle 1 are convenient for disassembly and assembly.
In the present embodiment, external screw thread is provided with the liquid-pumping nozzle of the pump housing 3, be provided with the solenoid valve 7 with outside The internal thread that screw thread matches, the pump housing 3 and solenoid valve 7 are detachably connected by external screw thread and internal thread, the pump housing 3 and electromagnetism Valve 7 is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and connection is simple.
The preparation method of retainer, comprises the following steps:
1) by 129 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), 74 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 8 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 7 parts of praseodymium powder, 7 parts of neodymium powder, calcium stearate 26 parts of 12 parts, 6 parts of laurate zinc soap, 20 parts of green silicon carbide powder, 14 parts of nano zine oxide and glass fibre are poured into together to be added In thermal agitation tank, heating stirring processing is carried out, heating-up temperature is 350 DEG C, mixing speed 100r/min, heating time 1h, Suspension is made, it is spare;
2) 8 parts of suspension, 17 parts of Arabic gum and sodium acid carbonate made from step 1) are poured into screw extruder together In, pass through screw extruding, shearing and stirring so that material is further plasticized, and is then expressed into mould, is cooled down, the demoulding, to obtain the final product Retainer.
The present embodiment has the beneficial effect that:Sting disk by being provided with silica gel on oesophagus is filled, silica gel sting be provided with disk with The alveolus that user's tooth matches, when carrying out auxiliary feed, user can be put tooth into alveolus by stinging tight silicon Glue stings disk and actuation button switch opens pump housing work, stings disk once the situation for occurring choking can sting tight silica gel at once and touches Button switch so that the pump housing is stopped at once, can stop feeding at the first time when choking, in addition, filling in oesophagus Check valve is provided with, check valve is bonded with filling the inner tubal wall of oesophagus, is filled oesophagus end and is enclosed with buffering pneumatic cushion, buffering pneumatic cushion is with filling The outer tube wall bonding of oesophagus, by being provided with check valve in filling oesophagus, can effectively prevent liquid food and the situation of water conservancy diversion occurs. Fixture includes left clamp arm and right clamp arm, and left clamp arm and right clamp arm set in semicircular, be respectively provided with left clamp arm and right clamp arm Have a connect band, left clamp arm and right clamp arm respectively with its each on connect band riveted, silica gel stings and connecting pole is provided with disk, connect Band and connecting pole bundle, left clamp arm and right clamp arm respectively by its each on connect band be connected with connecting pole, left clamp arm and the right side Anti-skid rubber cushion, left clamp arm and right clamp arm mortise-tenon joint are both provided with clamp arm, clamp structure is simple, and is configured with anti-skidding rubber Rubber cushion can play good antiskid effect, can lift the stability of clamping, by using the design of connect band, left clamp arm It is flexible with right clamp arm activity.Insertion section end is set with anti-skid rubber cushion for integral type, and anti-skid rubber cushion is set in strip, anti-skidding Rubber pad end is provided with tenon, and the mortise to match with tenon, left clamp arm and right folder are both provided with left clamp arm and right clamp arm Arm by tenon and mortise with its each on anti-skid rubber cushion be connected, anti-skid rubber cushion coordinates with insertion interporal lacuna, insertion section With insertion hole interference fit, insertion section end and anti-skid rubber cushion are by using the structure of integral type, stable structure, and right Retainer can play good restriction effect, can effectively prevent retainer and come off.Sucker, sucker is provided below in bottle It is threadedly coupled with bottle, sucker is provided with 5, and sucker is distributed in crosswise, by being provided with sucker, can effectively be held flat Whole surface, can be convenient for users to placing bottle body.Bottle side is provided with heat insulating mattress, and heat insulating mattress is bonded with bottle, heat insulating mattress Female thread is inlaid with interior, belt switch battery case side is inlaid with the sub-buckle to match with female thread, heat insulating mattress and belt switch battery case It is connected by sub-buckle with female thread, by being provided with heat insulating mattress, the heat that can effectively prevent the liquid food in bottle influences Belt switch battery case.The pump housing is bolted with bottle, and the pump housing is convenient for disassembly and assembly with bottle.Outer spiral shell is provided with the liquid-pumping nozzle of the pump housing Line, it is detachable by external screw thread and internal thread to be provided with the internal thread to match with external screw thread, the pump housing and solenoid valve on solenoid valve Connection, the pump housing is convenient for disassembly and assembly with solenoid valve, and connection is simple.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. patients with deglutition disorders device, it is characterised in that:Including bottle, oesophagus and the pump housing are filled, is provided with the bottle Bottle cap, the bottle side are provided with belt switch battery case, and connecting tube is provided with the bottle cap, and the connecting tube is with bottle cap Integral type is set, and in connecting tube one end insertion bottle, the connecting tube other end is connected with solenoid valve, the solenoid valve and pump The liquid-pumping nozzle of body is detachably connected, and the apocenosis mouth of the pump housing is connected with filling oesophagus, and being provided with silica gel on the filling oesophagus stings disk, The silica gel stings the fixture that the through hole to match with filling oesophagus is provided with disk and oesophagus is filled for clamping, and the silica gel is stung on disk The alveolus to match with user's tooth is provided with, retainer and insertion section, the holding are provided with the hole wall of the through hole The insertion hole to match with insertion section is provided with frame, the retainer is stung disk with silica gel and is connected by being inserted into hole with insertion section, Button switch is provided with the retainer, bottom surface and the retainer of the button switch bond, and the button switch is embedded in Silica gel stings disk setting, and the button switch is located at the lower section of the slot bottom of alveolus, the belt switch battery case, solenoid valve, the pump housing and Button switch is sequentially connected in series, and the retainer is by 120-129 parts of the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), the polyvinyl chloride that match in parts by weight 56-74 parts, 4-8 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 3-7 parts of praseodymium powder, 3-7 parts of neodymium powder, 9-12 parts of calcium stearate, 4-6 parts of laurate zinc soap, green carbon 16-20 parts of SiClx micro mist, 8-14 parts of nano zine oxide, 22-26 parts of glass fibre, 15-17 parts of Arabic gum and sodium acid carbonate 4-8 Part composition.
  2. A kind of 2. patients with deglutition disorders device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:List is provided with the filling oesophagus To valve, the check valve is bonded with filling the inner tubal wall of oesophagus, and the filling oesophagus end is enclosed with buffering pneumatic cushion, the buffering pneumatic cushion Outer tube wall with filling oesophagus bonds.
  3. A kind of 3. patients with deglutition disorders device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The fixture includes left clamp arm With right clamp arm, the left clamp arm and right clamp arm are set in semicircular, and connect band is both provided with the left clamp arm and right clamp arm, The left clamp arm and right clamp arm respectively with its each on connect band riveted, the silica gel is stung and connecting pole is provided with disk, described Connect band and connecting pole bundle, the left clamp arm and right clamp arm respectively by its each on connect band be connected with connecting pole, institute State and anti-skid rubber cushion is both provided with left clamp arm and right clamp arm, the left clamp arm and right clamp arm mortise-tenon joint.
  4. A kind of 4. patients with deglutition disorders device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The insertion section end with it is anti-skidding Rubber pad is set for integral type, and the anti-skid rubber cushion is set in strip, and the anti-skid rubber cushion end is provided with tenon, described Be both provided with left clamp arm and right clamp arm the mortise to match with tenon, the left clamp arm and right clamp arm by tenon and mortise with Its each on anti-skid rubber cushion connection, the anti-skid rubber cushion with insertion interporal lacuna coordinate, the insertion section and insertion hole mistake It is full of cooperation.
  5. A kind of 5. patients with deglutition disorders device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Suction is provided below in the bottle Disk, the sucker are threadedly coupled with bottle, and the sucker is provided with 5, and the sucker is distributed in crosswise.
  6. A kind of 6. patients with deglutition disorders device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The bottle side be provided with every Heat pad, the heat insulating mattress and bottle bond, in the heat insulating mattress on be inlaid with female thread, the belt switch battery case side is inlaid with The sub-buckle to match with female thread, the heat insulating mattress and belt switch battery case are connected by sub-buckle with female thread.
  7. A kind of 7. patients with deglutition disorders device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The pump housing connects with bottle bolt Connect.
  8. A kind of 8. patients with deglutition disorders device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Set on the liquid-pumping nozzle of the pump housing External screw thread is equipped with, the internal thread to match with external screw thread is provided with the solenoid valve, the pump housing and solenoid valve pass through outer spiral shell Line and internal thread are detachably connected.
CN201711471452.8A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of patients with deglutition disorders device Pending CN107961166A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711471452.8A CN107961166A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of patients with deglutition disorders device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711471452.8A CN107961166A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of patients with deglutition disorders device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107961166A true CN107961166A (en) 2018-04-27

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711471452.8A Pending CN107961166A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of patients with deglutition disorders device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107961166A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110638658A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-03 上海电子信息职业技术学院 Auxiliary feeding equipment for disabled people

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110638658A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-03 上海电子信息职业技术学院 Auxiliary feeding equipment for disabled people
CN110638658B (en) * 2019-09-30 2022-03-22 上海电子信息职业技术学院 Auxiliary feeding equipment for disabled people

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Application publication date: 20180427