The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of combustion system device and gas-cooker, to solve the burning system of existing gas-cooker
Bulk cargo puts the problem of thermal efficiency is low.
For this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of combustion system device, including burner, the fire cover seat on burner, and the outer shroud on fire cover seat
Fire cover, formed with mixing chamber between the external ring fire cover and fire cover seat, the external ring fire cover towards on the surface of fire cover seat along week
To equipped with least two vortex inclined-planes in the mixing chamber, the external ring fire cover back on the surface of fire cover seat circumferentially arranged with
At least two laminar flow inclined-planes, the vortex inclined-plane is corresponding and is set parallel to laminar flow inclined-plane.
Preferably, it is equipped with least one vortex muscle between at least two vortex inclined-planes.
Preferably, some connections and the plenum duct of the mixing chamber, the plenum duct are arranged on the fire cover seat
Arc-shaped structure setting, and it connects the aperture area that the aperture area of mixing chamber is more than connection fire cover seat.
Preferably, the external ring fire cover back on the surface of fire cover seat circumferentially arranged with least two laminar flow inclined-planes, institute
First surface and second surface that laminar flow inclined-plane includes being connected are stated, formed with opening between the first surface and second surface
Towards the bulge-structure of fire cover seat.
Preferably, at least one laminar flow muscle is equipped between at least two laminar flow inclined-planes.
Preferably, it is equipped with laminar flow muscle between per two adjacent laminar flow inclined-planes.
Preferably, the external ring fire cover is equipped with least one positioning pin, corresponding be equipped with supplies on the fire cover seat
The location hole of positioning pin insertion.
Preferably, the first vortex being equipped with the fire cover seat at the position on corresponding vortex inclined-plane in mixing chamber is oblique
Face.
Preferably, the burner is equipped with the outer shroud fire output hole for connecting the mixing chamber.
The present invention also provides a kind of gas-cooker, it is characterised in that including above-mentioned combustion system device.
The combustion system device of the present invention is oblique at least two vortex in mixing chamber are set in external ring fire cover last week
Face, mixes the gaseous mixture of combustion gas and air after burner enters fire cover seat, is flowed in mixing chamber, oblique by above-mentioned vortex
Face, can be to gaseous mixture into row buffering, and produces eddy current effect, futher stirs air mixture and air so that combustion gas with
The mixing of air is more uniform, and subsequent combustion is more abundant, is effectively improved the thermal efficiency.
The gas-cooker of the present invention includes above-mentioned combustion system device, and the thermal efficiency is also improved while adding thermic load.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive decomposition texture schematic diagram of combustion system device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the reverse side decomposition texture schematic diagram of combustion system device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of combustion system device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of combustion system device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the external ring fire cover of combustion system device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram that the external ring fire cover of combustion system device of the present invention shows vortex inclined-plane;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the external ring fire cover of combustion system device of the present invention.
In figure:
1st, burner;2nd, fire cover seat;3rd, external ring fire cover;4th, interior ring fire cover;5th, mixing chamber;11st, outer shroud fire output hole;12nd, inner ring
Fire output hole;21st, location hole;22nd, the first vortex inclined-plane;23rd, air-inlet cavity;24th, plenum duct;31st, it is vortexed inclined-plane;32nd, it is vortexed muscle;
33rd, laminar flow inclined-plane;34th, laminar flow muscle;35th, positioning pin;331st, first surface;332nd, second surface;333rd, bulge-structure.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The present invention provides a kind of combustion system device, and as shown in Figs 1-4, which includes burner 1, fire cover seat
2nd, external ring fire cover 3 and interior ring fire cover 4, wherein fire cover seat 2 are installed on burner 1, and external ring fire cover 3 and interior ring fire cover 4 are pacified
On fire cover seat 2, and it is used for air mixture formed with mixing chamber 5, the mixing chamber 5 between above-mentioned external ring fire cover 3 and fire cover seat 2
And air.
Can refer to Fig. 1, be equipped with the outer shroud fire output hole 11 for connecting above-mentioned mixing chamber 5 on burner 1, and with interior ring fire cover 4
The inner ring fire output hole 12 of connection, wherein outer shroud fire output hole 11 are set in outside inner ring fire output hole 12, by the outer shroud fire output hole 11 with
And inner ring fire output hole 12, the gaseous mixture of combustion gas and air can be mixed to conveying at external ring fire cover 3 and interior ring fire cover 4.
As shown in figure 3, at least two first vortex inclined-planes 22 being equipped with fire cover seat 2 in mixing chamber 5, on it
Air-inlet cavity 23 is additionally provided with, for conveying air between inside ring fire cover 4 and external ring fire cover 3.
Fig. 2 is can refer to, is equipped with some connections and the plenum duct 24 of mixing chamber 5 in fire cover seat 2, it is used for mixing chamber 5
The gaseous mixture of interior delivery of fuel gas and air.Plenum duct 24 is arranged to three in the present embodiment, and each plenum duct 24 is in fan
Lobate arcuate structure is set, and the arc-shaped bend direction of three plenum ducts 24 is identical.Above-mentioned plenum duct 24 connects mixing chamber 5
Aperture area be more than the aperture area of connection fire cover seat 2, the flow velocity of the gaseous mixture of feeding can be adjusted, so that effect of supplying gas
More preferably.
In the present embodiment, can refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, external ring fire cover 3 towards on the surface of fire cover seat 2 circumferentially arranged with
At least two vortex inclined-planes 31 in the mixing chamber 5, above-mentioned at least two vortex inclined-plane 31 correspond respectively to the of fire cover seat 2
One vortex inclined-plane 22 is set, and end to end setting between at least two vortex inclined-planes 31, at least two vortex inclined-planes 31
Incline direction it is consistent, in order to be able to a three-dimensional backset bed is formed in the mixing chamber 5.In the present embodiment, each vortex
Inclined-plane 31 is obliquely installed along the circumferential direction of external ring fire cover 3, i.e., its one end end is higher than the end of the other end, is conducive to above-mentioned whirlpool
The formation of fluid layer.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment the arcuate structure of above-mentioned plenum duct 24 setting, it can be sent with arc
Gas mode is sent into gaseous mixture into mixing chamber 5, in combination with above-mentioned vortex inclined-plane 31, enables to gaseous mixture in mixing chamber 5
Mixed effect it is more preferable.
When gaseous mixture is after burner 1 is delivered in mixing chamber 5, gas pressure of the gaseous mixture in mixing chamber 5 is relatively large,
And then can be flowed in mixing chamber 5, can be to gaseous mixture into row buffering by above-mentioned vortex inclined-plane 31, and produce vortex
Effect, futher stirs air mixture and air so that combustion gas and the mixing of air are more uniform, so that the combustion of gaseous mixture
Burning is more abundant, is effectively improved the thermal efficiency of combustion system device.
In the present embodiment, at least two vortex inclined-planes 31 between be equipped with it is at least one vortex muscle 32, the vortex muscle 32 from
The inner edge edge for being vortexed inclined-plane 31 is extended at its outer rim, and the upper surface of end face and vortex 31 higher-height one end of inclined-plane thereon
Concordantly.In the flowing in mixing chamber 5 of above-mentioned gaseous mixture, vortex muscle 32 can play the role of flow-disturbing, it can mix gaseous mixture
Further make irregular flowing in chamber 5 so that combustion gas and air carry out it is secondary sufficiently mix, further improve combustion gas and
The uniformity of the mixing of air.Specifically, the present embodiment is equipped with vortex muscle 32 between the adjacent vortex inclined-plane 31 of each two.
Can refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, external ring fire cover 3 back on the surface of fire cover seat 2 circumferentially arranged with least two with
The laminar flow inclined-plane 33 that inclined-plane 31 is corresponding and is arranged in parallel is vortexed, each laminar flow inclined-plane 33 is along the peripheral, oblique of external ring fire cover 3
Set, i.e., its one end end is higher than the end of the other end, and the relatively low one end on each laminar flow inclined-plane 33 corresponds to vortex inclined-plane
31 higher one end, the higher one end in laminar flow inclined-plane 33 correspond to the relatively low one end in vortex inclined-plane 31.By above-mentioned laminar flow inclined-plane 33
With being vortexed 31 parallel setting of inclined-plane, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the chamber volume of mixing chamber 5, and then enable to combustion gas and the mixing of air
It is more abundant.
Each laminar flow inclined-plane 33 includes the first surface 331 and second surface 332 being connected, wherein first surface 331
For arcwall face, second surface 332 is inclined-plane, formed with opening towards fire cover seat between first surface 331 and second surface 332
2 bulge-structure 333, passes through the setting of above-mentioned bulge-structure 333, it is possible to increase air interior ring fire cover 4 and external ring fire cover 3 it
Between flow area, while also the increase for the chamber volume of mixing chamber 5 provides space.
Above-mentioned at least two laminar flows inclined-plane 33 joins end to end, and incline direction all same, is collectively forming a three-dimensional layer
Fluid layer, for increasing mobility of the air between interior ring fire cover 4 and external ring fire cover 3 at air-inlet cavity 23, makes air pair
The secondary supplement of combustion gas is more abundant, improves efficiency of combustion.
It is equipped with least one laminar flow muscle 34 between at least two laminar flow inclined-planes 33, the laminar flow muscle 34 is from laminar flow inclined-plane 33
Inner edge edge is extended at its outer rim, and end face is concordant with the upper surface of 33 higher-height one end of laminar flow inclined-plane thereon.The laminar flow
Muscle 34 can further disturb the flowing of air so that the supplement of air is more abundant, in order to the raising of efficiency of combustion.Specifically
, the present embodiment is equipped with laminar flow muscle 34 between the adjacent laminar flow inclined-plane 33 of each two.
In the present embodiment, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are can refer to, at least one positioning pin 35 is equipped with external ring fire cover 3, correspondingly,
Fire cover seat 2 is equipped with the location hole 21 being inserted into for positioning pin 35, by the cooperation of positioning pin 35 and location hole 21, enables to outer
Connection between ring fire cover 3 and fire cover seat 2 more connects firm.It is understood that above-mentioned external ring fire cover 3 and fire cover in the present embodiment
The connection mode of seat 2, which is not limited only to the connection mode of positioning pin 35 and location hole 21 or other, can realize both
Between fixed mode.
The combustion system device of the present invention can realize being sufficiently mixed for combustion gas and air so that combustion by said structure
Gas burns more abundant, is effectively improved the combustion thermal efficiency of existing gas burning system device.
The present invention also provides a kind of gas-cooker, which includes above-mentioned combustion system device, ensure that larger heat
The thermal efficiency is also improved while load.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is just for the sake of clear explanation example of the present invention, and it is pair to be not
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of invention etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention
Protection domain within.