CN107956028B

CN107956028B - Weaving equipment

Info

Publication number: CN107956028B
Application number: CN201711466091.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙文清
Original assignee: Ningbo High Tech Zone Shengwentu Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo High Tech Zone Shengwentu Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-12-28
Filing date: 2017-12-28
Publication date: 2020-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2037-12-28
Also published as: CN107956028A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of weaving, in particular to weaving equipment, which comprises a conveying table, a conveying roller and a winding roller, wherein the conveying roller is used for conveying cloth on the conveying table, and the winding roller is used for winding the cloth; the winding roller is positioned at the discharge end of the conveying table; the conveying roller comprises a roller body, a pressing column and a smoothing platform; a steam channel is arranged in the roller body, and an air outlet hole and a sliding hole are arranged on the roller body; the sliding rods are connected in the sliding holes in a sliding mode and fixedly connected with the smoothing platform; a spring is arranged between the pacifying platform and the stick body; the pressing column is inserted into the steam channel and controls the sliding of the sliding rod; the pressing column is provided with a blocking column for blocking the air outlet; the end part of the conveying roller is rotatably connected with the steam pipe, and one end of the pressing column close to the steam pipe can be contacted with the pipe orifice of the steam pipe; the conveying roller is also provided with a positioning part for fixing the pressing column in the steam channel; the pressing column, the sliding rod and the smoothing platform are all made of heat conducting materials. This scheme can eliminate the crease on cloth surface.

Description

Weaving equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of weaving, in particular to weaving equipment.

Background

Weaving techniques have a long history. The fabric is made of ramie in the newstone age 3000 years before the Gongyuan in China, the silk fabric is produced 2700 years before the Gongyuan, and the fabric with large patterns such as brocade can be produced 200 years before the Gongyuan. The current weaving process mainly comprises the following steps: spooling, warping, slashing, drawing in and weaving. The cloth is finished after weaving, the cloth can be rolled after finishing, and a rolling roller is directly adopted to roll the cloth in general rolling

The prior art has the following technical problems: in the weaving process of the cloth, creases are easy to appear, and if the cloth is directly rolled, the attractiveness of the cloth is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide weaving equipment which can eliminate creases on the surface of cloth.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme of the invention is as follows:

the weaving equipment comprises a conveying table, a conveying roller for conveying the cloth on the conveying table and a winding roller for winding the cloth; the winding roller is positioned at the discharge end of the conveying table; the conveying roller comprises a roller body, a pressing column and a smoothing platform; a steam channel is arranged in the roller body, and the roller body is provided with an air outlet hole communicated with the steam channel and a plurality of sliding holes communicated with the steam channel; the sliding holes are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the roller body, sliding rods are connected in the sliding holes in a sliding manner, one end of each sliding rod can extend into the steam channel, and the other end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected with the smoothing platform; a spring is arranged between the pacifying platform and the stick body; the pressing column is inserted into the steam channel and controls the sliding of the sliding rod; the pressing column is provided with a blocking column for blocking the air outlet; the end part of the conveying roller is rotatably connected with a steam pipe used for introducing steam into the steam channel, and one end of the pressing column close to the steam pipe can be contacted with the pipe orifice of the steam pipe; the conveying roller is also provided with a positioning part for fixing the pressing column in the steam channel; the pressing column, the sliding rod and the smoothing platform are all made of heat conducting materials.

When the technical scheme is adopted, cloth is pulled to the conveying table, then the cloth passes through the conveying roller and the conveying table, and finally the cloth is wound to the winding roller.

The beneficial effect that this scheme produced is:

1. the conveying roller in the scheme can not only convey the cloth, but also eliminate creases on the surface of the cloth; the specific principle is as follows: inserting the pressing column into the steam channel, and fixing the pressing column in the steam channel by using the positioning part; when the cloth passes through the conveying roller, the smoothing platform can be contacted with the surface of the cloth and carries out friction conveying on the cloth; the heat of the steam pipe can be transferred to the pressing column, the heat of the pressing column is transferred to the sliding rod, and the heat of the sliding rod is transferred to the smoothing platform, so that the cloth can be hot-pressed and ironed to be straight in the transferring process.

2. Cloth in this scheme is by pacifying the platform contact and conveying, and pacify the platform and set up in transfer roller circumference, and then can realize the intermittent type conveying to cloth, the crease on the people's detection cloth of being convenient for.

3. If the cloth is found to have a transverse folding part in the process, in order to eliminate the folding mark, the pressing column can be pulled out from the steam channel, so that the sliding rod moves towards the direction of the steam channel, and the friction force between the smoothing platform and the cloth on the conveying platform is adjusted, so that the smoothing platform can float freely; meanwhile, the end part of the pressing column does not block the steam pipe any more, and the blocking column on the pressing column also leaves from the air outlet; therefore, hot steam is blown into the steam channel from the steam pipe, then blown out of the roller body from the air outlet hole, and then sprayed on the surface of the cloth, and then the cloth is hot-pressed by the stroking platform, so that the crease is further guaranteed to be eliminated. Simultaneously, some hot steam that blows off from the venthole can strike and smooth the platform, and then make and smooth the platform towards the party motion of keeping away from the steam passageway, when smooth the platform rotate with cloth surface contact, steam can give and smooth certain pressure of platform, and smooth the floating that the platform can be free again, consequently can prevent to smooth and rub between platform and the cloth too big and scald cloth.

The first preferred scheme is as follows: as the further optimization to the basic scheme, location portion include rotate the strip and with the outer wall fixed connection's of transfer roller pivot, rotate the strip and rotate with the pivot and be connected. After the pressing column is inserted into the steam channel, the rotating strip is rotated, the end part of the rotating strip can abut against the pressing column, and the positioning of the pressing column is very simply realized.

The preferred scheme II is as follows: as a further optimization of the first preferred scheme, two sides of the stroking platform are arc-shaped surfaces. Further guarantee to placate the platform and can be fine and cloth contact at the pivoted in-process.

The preferable scheme is three: as a further optimization of the second preferred scheme, one end of the pressing column extending into the steam channel is in a circular truncated cone shape; one end of the sliding rod extending into the steam channel is a wedge-shaped surface. Very simply realized, press the post and stretch into steam channel after, can extrude the slide bar outwards for the slide bar roll-off steam channel.

The preferable scheme is four: as a further optimization of the third preferred embodiment, the sliding rod, the stroking platform and the pressing column are all made of copper. The heat-conducting property of the sliding rod, the stroking platform and the pressing column is ensured.

The preferable scheme is five: as a further optimization of the preferable scheme four, a cotton cloth layer is fixed on the surface of the stroking platform. Further preventing the cloth from being burnt.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of the weaving apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a transfer roll of the weaving apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pressing column of FIG. 2 after it has entered the vapor channel;

fig. 4 is a sectional view a-a in fig. 3.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the steam pipe feeding device comprises a conveying table 1, a conveying roller 2, a roller body 21, an air outlet hole 212, a sliding rod 213, a pressing column 22, a blocking column 221, a smoothing table 23, a spring 231, an arc-shaped surface 232, a steam channel 211, a winding roller 3, a rotating strip 4, a rotating shaft 41, a steam pipe 5 and a fixed shaft 51.

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the weaving device comprises a conveying table 1, a conveying roller 2 for conveying the cloth on the conveying table 1 and a winding roller 3 for winding the cloth; the wind-up roll 3 is positioned at the discharge end of the conveying table 1, and the wind-up roll 3 is driven by a motor.

The conveying roller 2 includes a roller body 21, a pressing column 22, and a smoothing table 23; a steam channel 211 is arranged in the roller body 21, and an air outlet hole 212 communicated with the steam channel 211 and four sliding holes communicated with the steam channel 211 are arranged on the roller body 21; the sliding holes are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the roller body 21, the sliding rods 213 are connected in the sliding holes in a sliding manner, and one end of each sliding rod 213 can extend into the steam channel 211; the other end of the sliding rod 213 is fixedly connected with the smoothing platform 23, and the smoothing platform 23 is a strip-shaped one arranged along the axial direction of the roller body 21; the two sides of the stroking platform 23 are arc-shaped surfaces 232. A cotton cloth layer is fixed on the surface of the stroking platform 23. A spring 231 is arranged between the lower surface of the stroking platform 23 and the stick body; the pressing pole 22 is used for inserting into the steam channel 211 and controlling the sliding of the sliding rod 213; the pressing column 22 is provided with a blocking column 221 for blocking the air outlet 212. In addition, one end of the pressing column 22 extending into the steam channel 211 is in a truncated cone shape; the end of the sliding rod 213 extending into the steam channel 211 is wedge-shaped.

The end of the conveying roller 2 is rotatably connected with a steam pipe 5 for introducing steam into the steam channel 211, and a rotating shaft 41 or a rotating joint is arranged at the rotating position of the steam pipe 5 and the conveying roller 2. And two fixed shafts 51 are fixed at one end of the conveying roller 2 connected with the steam pipe 5, the two fixed shafts 51 are symmetrically arranged along the steam pipe 5, and the two fixed shafts 51 are both fixedly connected with the output shaft of a motor (the motor and the motor of the winding roller 3 are two different motors). Further, the end of the pressing column 22 close to the steam pipe 5 can contact the opening of the steam pipe 5, and the opening of the steam pipe 5 can be closed when the end contacts the opening. The conveying roller 2 is also provided with a positioning part for fixing the pressing column 22 in the steam channel 211; the slide bar 213, the leveling table 23, and the pressing post 22 are all made of copper.

The positioning part comprises a rotating strip 4 and a rotating shaft 41 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the conveying roller 2, and the rotating strip 4 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 41.

When the cloth winding device is used, cloth is pulled to the conveying table 1, then passes through the space between the conveying roller 2 and the conveying table 1, and finally is wound to the winding roller 3. When cloth needs to be conveyed, the pressing column 22 is inserted into the steam channel 211 (as shown in fig. 3), and the rotating strip 4 is rotated, so that the pressing column 22 is fixed in the steam channel 211, the pressing column 22 is prevented from falling out of the end part of the steam channel 211, and the air outlet hole 212 is blocked by the blocking column 221. When the cloth passes through the conveying roller 2, the smoothing platform 23 is contacted with the surface of the cloth and performs friction conveying on the cloth; the heat of the steam pipe 5 is transferred to the pressing column 22, the heat of the pressing column 22 is transferred to the sliding rod 213, and the heat of the sliding rod 213 is transferred to the smoothing table 23, so that the cloth can be hot pressed and straightened in the transferring process.

When the cloth is found to have a transverse folding part, in order to remove the crease, the rotating strip 4 is rotated, so that the rotating strip 4 is no longer in contact with the pressing column 22, the pressing column 22 is pulled out from the steam channel 211 (as shown in fig. 2), the sliding rod 213 moves towards the direction of the steam channel 211, and then the distance and the friction force between the smoothing platform 23 and the cloth on the conveying platform 1 are adjusted, so that the smoothing platform 23 can float freely; meanwhile, the end part of the pressing column 22 does not block the steam pipe 5 any more, and the blocking column 221 on the pressing column 22 also leaves from the air outlet hole 212; therefore, hot steam is blown into the steam channel 211 from the steam pipe 5 and then blown out of the roller body 21 from the air outlet holes 212 to be sprayed on the surface of the cloth, and then the cloth is hot-pressed by the stroking platform 23, so that the crease is further guaranteed to be eliminated. Meanwhile, a part of hot steam blown out from the air outlet 212 can impact the smoothing platform 23, so that the smoothing platform 23 moves towards a part far away from the steam channel 211, when the smoothing platform 23 rotates to be in surface contact with the cloth, the steam can give a certain pressure to the smoothing platform 23, and the smoothing platform 23 can float freely, so that the cloth can be prevented from being scalded due to overlarge friction between the smoothing platform 23 and the cloth.

The above are merely examples of the present invention, and common general knowledge of known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. The weaving equipment is characterized by comprising a conveying table, a conveying roller for conveying cloth on the conveying table and a winding roller for winding the cloth; the winding roller is positioned at the discharge end of the conveying table; the conveying roller comprises a roller body, a pressing column and a smoothing platform; a steam channel is arranged in the roller body, an air outlet hole communicated with the steam channel and a plurality of sliding holes communicated with the steam channel are arranged on the roller body, and the air outlet hole is opposite to the stroking platform; the sliding holes are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the roller body, sliding rods are connected in the sliding holes in a sliding mode, one ends of the sliding rods can extend into the steam channel, the other ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the smoothing platform, and one ends of the pressing columns extending into the steam channel are in a circular truncated cone shape; one end of the sliding rod extending into the steam channel is a wedge-shaped surface; a spring is arranged between the stroking platform and the roller body; the pressing column is inserted into the steam channel and controls the sliding of the sliding rod; the pressing column is provided with a blocking column for blocking the air outlet; the end part of the conveying roller is rotatably connected with a steam pipe used for introducing steam into the steam channel, and one end, close to the steam pipe, of the pressing column can be in contact with the pipe orifice of the steam pipe; the conveying roller is also provided with a positioning part for fixing the pressing column in the steam channel; the pressing column, the sliding rod and the smoothing platform are all made of heat conducting materials.

2. The weaving device according to claim 1, characterized in that the positioning part comprises a rotating strip and a rotating shaft fixedly connected with the outer wall of the conveying roller, and the rotating strip is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft.

3. The weaving apparatus of claim 2, wherein the platform is arcuate on both sides.

4. The weaving apparatus of claim 3, wherein the sliding bar, the stroking platform, and the pressing post are all made of copper.

5. The weaving apparatus of claim 4, wherein a cotton cloth layer is affixed to a surface of the platform.