CN107955666A - A kind of compound biomass granular fuel - Google Patents
A kind of compound biomass granular fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107955666A CN107955666A CN201711180493.1A CN201711180493A CN107955666A CN 107955666 A CN107955666 A CN 107955666A CN 201711180493 A CN201711180493 A CN 201711180493A CN 107955666 A CN107955666 A CN 107955666A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- biomass
- granular fuel
- compound
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/445—Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
- C10L9/10—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
- C10L2200/02—Inorganic or organic compounds containing atoms other than C, H or O, e.g. organic compounds containing heteroatoms or metal organic complexes
- C10L2200/0204—Metals or alloys
- C10L2200/0213—Group II metals: Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra, Zn, Cd, Hg
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
- C10L2200/02—Inorganic or organic compounds containing atoms other than C, H or O, e.g. organic compounds containing heteroatoms or metal organic complexes
- C10L2200/0254—Oxygen containing compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of compound biomass granular fuel, is made of following component by weight：35 50 parts by weight of tobacco waste, 12 20 parts by weight of 45 70 parts by weight of biomass, 15 22 parts by weight of quick lime and combustion adjuvant.The compound biomass granular fuel moisture content of the present invention is low, content of lignin is high, make use of substantial amounts of tobacco waste and biomass, not only greatly reducing the pollution for burning the activity such as tobacco waste to air, and biomass is effectively addressed, the use value of recycling is improved, it is more environmentally friendly, compared with conventional compound biomass granular fuel particle, fuel value is high, burning time is grown, and the discharge of pernicious gas is had no after burning, will not erosive burning equipment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biomass fuel technical field, more particularly to a kind of compound biomass granular fuel.
Background technology
For a long time, people are used as the energy mainly consumed using fossil fuels such as oil, coal, natural gases.But due to
The mineral resources such as oil, coal and natural gas are non-renewable resources, are faced with the problem of petering out.
Biomass fuel refers to using biological material burning as fuel, generally mainly agriculture and forestry organic waste material, the main distinction
In fossil fuel.In current national policy and environmental protection standard, direct biomass burning belongs to high pollution fuel, only in rural area
Brick kitchen range in use, not in being used in city.The application of biomass fuel, actual is mainly biomass molding fuel, is
Using agricultural waste as raw material, by crushing, mixing, extruding, the technique such as drying, various shapings are made (such as block, graininess
Deng), a kind of Novel clean-fuel that can directly burn.But there are flue gas weight, combustion more for compound biomass granular fuel at present
Burn the defects of insufficient.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, there is provided a kind of composite biomass particle combustion
Material, to solve at least one of above-mentioned technical problem.
The technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：A kind of compound biomass granular fuel, by pressing below
The component composition of parts by weight meter：Tobacco waste 35-50 parts by weight, biomass 45-70 parts by weight, quick lime 15-22 parts by weight and
Combustion adjuvant 12-20 parts by weight.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The compound biomass granular fuel moisture content of the present invention is low, and content of lignin is high, profit
With substantial amounts of tobacco waste and biomass, the pollution for burning the activity such as tobacco waste to air is not only greatly reducing, and
And biomass is effectively addressed, and the use value of recycling is improved, it is more environmentally friendly, with conventional composite biomass
Granular fuel particle is compared, and fuel value is high, and burning time length, has no the discharge of pernicious gas after burning, will not erosive burning set
It is standby.
Based on the above technical solutions, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, it is made of following component by weight：Tobacco waste 45-50 parts by weight, biomass 55-70 weight
Part, quick lime 18-22 parts by weight and combustion adjuvant 14-20 parts by weight.
Further, it is made of following component by weight：48 parts by weight of tobacco waste, 60 parts by weight of biomass, life
16 parts by weight of 20 parts by weight of lime and combustion adjuvant.
Further, the biomass includes stalk powder 12-16 parts by weight, sawdust 12-16 parts by weight, rice chaff 8-15 weight
Part and bagasse 5-10 parts by weight.
Further, the biomass includes 14 parts by weight of stalk powder, 12 parts by weight of sawdust, 8 parts by weight of rice chaff and sugarcane
6 parts by weight of slag.
Further, the particle diameter of the tobacco waste is 1-55mm.
Further, the combustion adjuvant is aluminium oxide, at least one of iron oxide and magnesium powder.
Further, the grain diameter of the granular fuel is 5-100mm.
Embodiment
The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit
Determine the scope of the present invention.
A kind of compound biomass granular fuel, is made of following component by weight：Tobacco waste 35-50 weight
Part, biomass 45-70 parts by weight, quick lime 15-22 parts by weight and combustion adjuvant 12-20 parts by weight.The biomass includes stalk
Powder 12-16 parts by weight, sawdust 12-16 parts by weight, rice chaff 8-15 parts by weight and bagasse 5-10 parts by weight.The tobacco waste
Particle diameter be 1-55mm.The combustion adjuvant is aluminium oxide, at least one of iron oxide and magnesium powder.The particle of the granular fuel
Particle diameter is 5-100mm.During preparation, 50-100 mesh will be broken to by pulverizer after tobacco waste and biomass drying, chopping, obtain powder
Material；Gained powder is dried to moisture≤15%, obtains batch mixing；Gained batch mixing is uniformly mixed with combustion adjuvant；By residue into
After dividing added to processing in gained mixture, stir, it is uniformly mixed；By the extruding of gained batch mixing, drying, it is granulated, obtains described compound
Biomass granule fuel.
The compound biomass granular fuel moisture content is low, and content of lignin is high, make use of substantial amounts of tobacco waste and life
Material, not only greatly reducing the pollution for burning the activity such as tobacco waste to air, but also make it that biomass is effectively located
Reason, improves the use value of recycling, more environmentally friendly, compared with conventional compound biomass granular fuel particle, burning
Value is high, and burning time length, has no the discharge of pernicious gas after burning, will not erosive burning equipment.
It is introduced below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of compound biomass granular fuel, is made of following component by weight：48 parts by weight of tobacco waste, life
16 parts by weight of 60 parts by weight of material, 20 parts by weight of quick lime and combustion adjuvant.
Embodiment 2
A kind of compound biomass granular fuel, is made of following component by weight：45 parts by weight of tobacco waste, life
16 parts by weight of 65 parts by weight of material, 20 parts by weight of quick lime and combustion adjuvant.
Embodiment 3
A kind of compound biomass granular fuel, is made of following component by weight：40 parts by weight of tobacco waste, life
14 parts by weight of 55 parts by weight of material, 22 parts by weight of quick lime and combustion adjuvant.
Comparative example 1
A kind of compound biomass granular fuel, is made of following component by weight：28 parts by weight of tobacco waste, life
16 parts by weight of 60 parts by weight of material, 20 parts by weight of quick lime and combustion adjuvant.
Comparative example 2
A kind of compound biomass granular fuel, is made of following component by weight：48 parts by weight of tobacco waste, life
16 parts by weight of 20 parts by weight of material, 20 parts by weight of quick lime and combustion adjuvant.
Comparative example 3
A kind of compound biomass granular fuel, is made of following component by weight：45 parts by weight of tobacco waste, life
16 parts by weight of 60 parts by weight of material, 10 parts by weight of quick lime and combustion adjuvant.
Comparative example 4
A kind of compound biomass granular fuel, is made of following component by weight：48 parts by weight of tobacco waste, life
5 parts by weight of 60 parts by weight of material, 20 parts by weight of quick lime and combustion adjuvant.
Measure of merit
The calorific value of above-described embodiment and the compound biomass granular fuel of comparative example preparation is measured respectively.
Test result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
Data in table 1 can be seen that the compound biomass granular fuel of the present invention under equal conditions, calorific value
For scope between 16-19mJ/kg, calorific value is larger, is with a wide range of applications.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of compound biomass granular fuel, it is characterised in that be made of following component by weight：Tobacco waste
35-50 parts by weight, biomass 45-70 parts by weight, quick lime 15-22 parts by weight and combustion adjuvant 12-20 parts by weight.
2. a kind of compound biomass granular fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by following group by weight
It is grouped into：Tobacco waste 45-50 parts by weight, biomass 55-70 parts by weight, quick lime 18-22 parts by weight and combustion adjuvant 14-20 weights
Measure part.
3. a kind of compound biomass granular fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by following group by weight
It is grouped into：48 parts by weight of tobacco waste, 16 parts by weight of 60 parts by weight of biomass, 20 parts by weight of quick lime and combustion adjuvant.
4. a kind of compound biomass granular fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the biomass includes straw powder
Last 12-16 parts by weight, sawdust 12-16 parts by weight, rice chaff 8-15 parts by weight and bagasse 5-10 parts by weight.
5. a kind of compound biomass granular fuel according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the biomass includes straw powder
Last 14 parts by weight, 6 parts by weight of 12 parts by weight of sawdust, 8 parts by weight of rice chaff and bagasse.
6. a kind of compound biomass granular fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the particle diameter of the tobacco waste is
1-55mm。
A kind of 7. compound biomass granular fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the combustion adjuvant is aluminium oxide,
At least one of iron oxide and magnesium powder.
8. according to a kind of any one of claim 1 to 7 compound biomass granular fuel, it is characterised in that the particle combustion
The grain diameter of material is 5-100mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711180493.1A CN107955666A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of compound biomass granular fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711180493.1A CN107955666A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of compound biomass granular fuel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107955666A true CN107955666A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
Family
ID=61961927
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711180493.1A Withdrawn CN107955666A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of compound biomass granular fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107955666A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110903875A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-24 | 龙门县景龙生物能源有限公司 | Biomass granular fuel produced by utilizing tobacco waste and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102925238A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-02-13 | 贵州华能富民新能源科技有限公司 | Biomass granular fuel produced from tobacco waste and preparation method of biomass granular fuel |
| CN105001934A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-10-28 | 孝昌县鑫波农业发展有限公司 | Preparation method for biomass fuel |
| CN105542893A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-04 | 太仓东浔生物科技有限公司 | Biomass pellet fuel and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-23 CN CN201711180493.1A patent/CN107955666A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102925238A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-02-13 | 贵州华能富民新能源科技有限公司 | Biomass granular fuel produced from tobacco waste and preparation method of biomass granular fuel |
| CN105001934A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-10-28 | 孝昌县鑫波农业发展有限公司 | Preparation method for biomass fuel |
| CN105542893A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-04 | 太仓东浔生物科技有限公司 | Biomass pellet fuel and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110903875A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-24 | 龙门县景龙生物能源有限公司 | Biomass granular fuel produced by utilizing tobacco waste and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180424 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |