CN107954259A - Yarn take-up device - Google Patents
Yarn take-up device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107954259A CN107954259A CN201710917235.0A CN201710917235A CN107954259A CN 107954259 A CN107954259 A CN 107954259A CN 201710917235 A CN201710917235 A CN 201710917235A CN 107954259 A CN107954259 A CN 107954259A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- package
- pressure
- operating room
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
- B65H54/74—Driving arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/42—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is rotated by frictional contact of its periphery with a driving surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/46—Package drive drums
- B65H54/48—Grooved drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
- B65H54/553—Both-ends supporting arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2403/00—Power transmission; Driving means
- B65H2403/70—Clutches; Couplings
- B65H2403/72—Clutches, brakes, e.g. one-way clutch +F204
- B65H2403/725—Brakes
- B65H2403/7252—Brakes fluid controlled
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2406/00—Means using fluid
- B65H2406/40—Fluid power drive; Fluid supply elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to yarn take-up device.In the moderating process of package, change at any time acts on the size of the brake force of package.Winder unit possesses brake apparatus, its have to package braked brake-shoe, make brake-shoe work operating room and change be supplied in operating room fluid pressure the variable portion of air pressure.The variable portion of air pressure has the solenoid valve being configured between supply mouth and operating room, the solenoid valve being configured between operating room and exhaust outlet and the air-pressure controlling portion for making solenoid valve be independently opened and closed with solenoid valve.If opening solenoid valve, solenoid valve is closed, then the pressure of the fluid supplied to operating room rises.If closing solenoid valve, solenoid valve is opened, then above-mentioned pressure declines.If closing two solenoid valves, above-mentioned pressure is retained as constant.Therefore, it is possible to adjust above-mentioned pressure at any time, so as to change the size for the brake force for acting on package at any time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to yarn take-up device.
Background technology
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2016-78995 publications disclose by from the yarn winding that yarn feeder supplies in mound bobbins and
Form the yarn take-up device of package.Specifically, show and possess with the rotation of package side contact edge so that package is rotating
Contact the composition of the roller driving source of roller and driving contact roller.Also, disclose the rotation for directly braking package
Composition.
Above-mentioned yarn take-up device possesses:The runing rest that is rotated integrally with mound bobbins, the pressure by compressed air
Come brake the package brake of runing rest, switching pressurized air to package brake confession give stopping solenoid valve and
It is opened and closed the control unit of solenoid valve.Brake, which is wrapped, to be had the rotating brake piston of braking runing rest and forms supply pressure
The housing of the operating room of contracting air.In the state of compressed air is not supplied, brake does not act on package, can so as to be wrapped
Rotate freely through.If control unit controls solenoid valve, and compressed air is supplied in operating room, then brake piston it is mobile and with rotation
Stent contacts, so as to make package slow down by the frictional resistance produced therebetween.
Possess and Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2016-78995 publications in addition, being disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2010-37083 publications
The identical yarn take-up device that brake, solenoid valve and control unit is wrapped.Control unit controls solenoid valve and makes compressed air
Confession give discharge alternately repeatedly.
Thus, the effect of so-called pump lock (pumping brake) is produced, slow brake force is applied to package, and is made
The rotation of package stops.In addition, the ETAD expected time of arrival and departure of solenoid valve stops with closing the ratio of time the deceleration since package to package
During be constant.
Change of circular velocity etc. of amount of thread, package there are one side monitoring package, and want to make the deceleration of package more
Complicated requirement.However, the yarn take-up device described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2016-78995 publications, is only cut by solenoid valve
The confession for changing compressed air gives stopping, therefore can not lightheartedly control the indoor pressure of work.
Yarn take-up device described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2010-37083 publications, though the supply of compressed air can be made
With stopping alternately repeatedly, thus make the indoor pressure change of work, but in the moderating process of package, the ETAD expected time of arrival and departure of solenoid valve
Ratio and non-changing with closing the time.In other words, the indoor pressure that be able to not will work in moderating process is changed to arbitrarily
Value.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention in the moderating process of package, can by the pressure of the fluid supplied to operating room with
When be adjusted to arbitrary size, so as to change the size for the brake force for acting on package at any time.
The yarn take-up device of the first invention is yarn take-up device, from that can supply the yarn feeder of yarn by yarn winding
Package is formed in mound bobbins, it is characterised in that possesses brake apparatus, which, which has, is rotated into above-mentioned package
The braking parts of row braking, be supplied in operating room that above-mentioned braking parts work and change by the pressure of its internal fluid
The variable portion of Fluid pressure of the pressure of the fluid of above-mentioned operating room, the above-mentioned variable portion of Fluid pressure has to be configured to be supplied with fluid
Source connection fluid feed port and above-mentioned operating room between the first valve, be configured between above-mentioned operating room and fluid discharge outlet
Second valve and the Fluid pressure control unit for making above-mentioned first valve be independently opened and closed with above-mentioned second valve.
In the present invention, the first valve is the valve for the fluid from fluid feed port to be supplied in operating room, the second valve
It is for discharging the fluid of operating room in the valve of fluid discharge outlet.If opening the first valve, the second valve is closed, then is supplied to operating room
The pressure for the fluid given rises.If closing the first valve, the second valve is opened, then above-mentioned pressure declines.Further, since these valves pass through
Fluid pressure control unit and separately act, therefore by closing two valves, above-mentioned pressure can be remained constant.Pass through
Above-mentioned composition, can be adjusted to arbitrary at any time in the moderating process of package by the pressure of the fluid supplied to operating room
Size.Therefore, it is possible to change the size for the brake force for acting on package at any time.
On the basis of above-mentioned the first invention, the yarn take-up device of the second invention is characterized in that, above-mentioned brake apparatus
Also there is the pressure detecting portion that the pressure of the fluid to being supplied from the variable portion of above-mentioned Fluid pressure to above-mentioned operating room is detected,
Above-mentioned detected value of the Fluid pressure control unit based on above-mentioned pressure detecting portion, control above-mentioned first valve and above-mentioned second valve so that
The pressure of the fluid supplied to above-mentioned operating room becomes instruction pressure.
Detected value based on pressure detecting portion, the first valve and the second valve are controlled by Fluid pressure control unit, so as to
The pressure of the fluid of operating room's supply becomes instruction pressure.Therefore, it is possible to adjust above-mentioned pressure as instruction pressure, so as to become
More act on the brake force of package.
On the basis of above-mentioned second invention, the yarn take-up device of the 3rd invention is characterized in that, above-mentioned instruction pressure
Above-mentioned Fluid pressure control unit is sequentially input from outside.
In the present invention, instruction pressure is sequentially input Fluid pressure control unit from outside.That is, in the moderating process of package
In, indicate that pressure is sized to change at any time.Therefore, it is possible to act on the brake force of package according to situation, at any time change
Size.
On the basis of above-mentioned first~any of 3rd invention, the feature of the yarn take-up device of the 4th invention exists
In above-mentioned brake apparatus also has the confession being configured between above-mentioned first valve in the variable portion of above-mentioned Fluid pressure and above-mentioned operating room
Supply control part to the opening and closing of switching valve and the above-mentioned supply switching valve of control.
By supplying the opening and closing of switching valve, confession of the switching fluid from the variable portion of Fluid pressure to operating room, which gives, not to be supplied.
Therefore, it is possible to further change the pressure of the fluid from the variable portion's supply of Fluid pressure, and above-mentioned fluid is supplied to operating room.
The brake force of package is acted on therefore, it is possible to more meticulously change.
On the basis of above-mentioned 4th invention, the yarn take-up device of the 5th invention is characterized in that, above-mentioned supply control
Portion makes the opening and closing of above-mentioned supply switching valve alternately be repeated.
By making the opening and closing of supply switching valve alternately repeatedly, so that supply of the fluid to operating room alternately be repeated
With not supplying.Thus, the pressure of the fluid supplied to operating room is less than the pressure of the fluid from the variable portion's supply of Fluid pressure.Cause
This, can be than the slower Braking of situation using only the variable portion of Fluid pressure in package.
On the basis of above-mentioned 5th invention, the yarn take-up device of the 6th invention is characterized in that, above-mentioned supply control
Change the ETAD expected time of arrival and departure of above-mentioned supply switching valve and close at least one party in both the time in portion.
Due to changing the ETAD expected time of arrival and departure of supply switching valve by supply control part and closing at least one party in both the time, because
This can adjust the pressure of the fluid supplied from the variable portion of Fluid pressure to operating room.Acted on therefore, it is possible to more meticulously change
In the brake force of package.
The yarn take-up device of 7th invention for from supply yarn yarn feeder yarn winding is formed in mound bobbins
The yarn take-up device of package, it is characterised in that possess brake apparatus, which there is the rotation to above-mentioned package to carry out
The braking parts of braking, made by its internal Fluid pressure operating room that above-mentioned braking parts work, be configured at and fluid feed sources
The confession of the opening and closing of supply switching valve and the above-mentioned supply switching valve of control between the fluid feed port of connection and above-mentioned operating room
To control unit, above-mentioned supply control part is while change the ETAD expected time of arrival and departure of above-mentioned supply switching valve with closing at least one in both the time
Side, while making the opening and closing of above-mentioned supply switching valve alternately be repeated.
The opening and closing of switching valve is alternately supplied repeatedly, is not supplied so that confession of the fluid to operating room alternately be repeated and give
Give.Therefore, pressure of the pressure of the fluid supplied to operating room less than the fluid of fluid feed sources.In addition, when being opened by change
Between with close at least one party in both the time, can in the deceleration of package, by the pressure of the fluid supplied to operating room with
When be adjusted to arbitrary pressure.Therefore, it is possible to change the brake force for acting on package at any time.
On the basis of above-mentioned first~any of 7th invention, the feature of the yarn take-up device of the 8th invention exists
In being also equipped with:By contacting and rotating with above-mentioned package so that above-mentioned package is rotating to contact roller, to above-mentioned contact roller
It is the roller drive division for carrying out rotation driving, the package rotary speed test section being detected to the rotary speed of above-mentioned package, right
Contact roller rotary speed test section that the rotary speed of above-mentioned contact roller is detected and the above-mentioned brake apparatus of control with
And the winding control portion of above-mentioned roller drive division, maintained on one side above-mentioned package contacted with above-mentioned contact roller and just by yarn
The coil of wire is around in the state of above-mentioned package while when making above-mentioned package deceleration, and above-mentioned winding control portion is based on above-mentioned package rotary speed
The testing result of the testing result of test section and above-mentioned contact roller rotary speed test section, control above-mentioned brake apparatus with
And above-mentioned roller drive division is so that the difference of the circular velocity of above-mentioned package and the circular velocity of above-mentioned contact roller converges on defined model
Enclose.
Such as be wrapped become completely roll up at the time of etc. in, it is understood that there may be on one side maintain be wrapped with contact roller contacted and
Just by yarn winding in the state of package while making the situation that package is slowed down.At this time, if package is poor with contacting the circular velocity of roller
, then there is the worry for producing skips, the top layer disorder being wrapped etc. in increase.In the present invention, due to can be in the deceleration of package
Cheng Zhong, arbitrary pressure is adjusted to by the pressure of the fluid supplied to operating room at any time, and changes the system for acting on package at any time
Power, therefore it is poor with the circular velocity for contacting roller to reduce package, so as to prevent above-mentioned unfavorable condition.
On the basis of above-mentioned first~any of 8th invention, the feature of the yarn take-up device of the 9th invention exists
In possessing:Yarn accumulation device, it is configured between above-mentioned yarn feeder and above-mentioned package, and is stockpiled and supplied from above-mentioned yarn feeder
Yarn;And yarn splicing device, it is configured between above-mentioned yarn feeder and above-mentioned yarn accumulation device, and above-mentioned yarn feeder with
By the loose thread of above-mentioned yarn feeder side and above-mentioned yarn accumulation device side when yarn between above-mentioned yarn accumulation device is not connected
Loose thread connects, and above-mentioned winding control portion when connecing yarn, is controlling above-mentioned brake apparatus and above-mentioned sieve based on above-mentioned yarn splicing device
Drive division is drawn, and above-mentioned package and above-mentioned contact roller is slowed down.
Become because of broken yarn etc. between yarn feeder and yarn accumulation portion in the case of the unconnected state of yarn, passing through
During yarn splicing device carries out connecing yarn, the yarn for being accumulated in yarn accumulation portion is drawn, so as to continue the formation of package.In the situation
Under, in the state of the connection of yarn between yarn accumulation device and package, to be accumulated in the yarn of yarn accumulation device not
When exhausted mode makes the package slow down, if the circular velocity of package and contact the difference of circular velocity of roller and increasing, there is generation and jump
The worry of flower, the top layer disorder being wrapped etc..In the present invention, due to that will can be supplied in the moderating process of package to operating room
The pressure for the fluid given is adjusted to arbitrary pressure at any time, so that change at any time acts on the brake force of package, therefore can contract
The difference of small above-mentioned circular velocity, so as to prevent above-mentioned unfavorable condition.
On the basis of above-mentioned first~any of 9th invention, the feature of the yarn take-up device of the tenth invention exists
In above-mentioned brake apparatus becomes the pressure for the fluid for stating operating room's supply more up so that the amount of thread of above-mentioned package is fewer, makees
Brake force for above-mentioned package is smaller.
Package is lighter, acts on the brake force of package and can more diminish.Therefore, it is possible to prevent the excessive deceleration of package.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the automatic bobbin winder of present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram electrically formed for representing automatic bobbin winder.
Fig. 3 is the brief side view of winder unit.
Fig. 4 is the front view that forming portion is wrapped.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of brake apparatus.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the composition on checking cylinder and its periphery.
Fig. 7 is the time change for the pressure for representing the compressed air supplied to operating room based on the variable portion of air pressure
Chart.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart for representing a series of processing of the broken yarn when producing.
Fig. 9 is the chart of the time change for the pressure for representing the compressed air to operating room's supply.
Figure 10 is the block diagram of the brake apparatus involved by variation.
Figure 11 is the explanatory drawin on the opportunity for the opening and closing for representing solenoid valve etc..
Figure 12 is the block diagram of the brake apparatus involved by other variations.
Figure 13 is the explanatory drawin of the time change for the pressure for representing compressed air etc..
Figure 14 is the block diagram of the brake apparatus involved by other variations.
Figure 15 is the brief side view of the winder unit involved by other variations.
Embodiment
Next, embodiments of the present invention are illustrated with reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 9.In addition, as shown in Figure 1, by multiple volumes
Left and right directions is set to around the direction that unit is arranged, the direction that gravity is acted on is set to above-below direction.In addition, will be with right and left
To and the orthogonal direction of above-below direction be set to anteroposterior direction.
The brief configuration of automatic bobbin winder
First, the brief configuration of automatic bobbin winder 1 is illustrated using Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.Fig. 1 is present embodiment institute
The front view for the automatic bobbin winder 1 being related to.Fig. 2 is the block diagram electrically formed for representing automatic bobbin winder 1.Automatic bobbin winder 1 has
Standby multiple winder units 2 (yarn take-up device of the invention), doffer 3 and control device 4 etc..
The yarns Y unwind from yarn feeding spool Bk side by side, is wound in winding yarn by multiple winder units 2 respectively in left-right direction
Pipe Bm (mound bobbins of the invention) and formed package 100.Doffer 3 is configured at the top of multiple winder units 2, and forms
For that can move in left-right direction.Doffer 3 is when receiving the full volume signal from winder unit 2, to the winder unit 2
Top is moved, and carry out the package 100 of full volume remove and the work of installations of the empty winding spool Bm to winder unit 2 etc.
Industry.As shown in Fig. 2, the unit control unit 15 (winding control portion of the invention) of control device 4 and winder unit 2 described later and
The control unit (not shown) of doffer 3 is electrically connected, and carries out the communication with these control units.
Winder unit
Next, the composition of winder unit 2 is illustrated using Fig. 2~Fig. 4.Fig. 3 is the brief side of winder unit
View.Fig. 4 is the front view of package forming portion 12 described later.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, winder unit 2 possesses:Yarn feeder 11, volume
Fill forming portion 12, yarn accumulation portion 13, the yarn splicing device 33 being configured between yarn feeder 11 and yarn accumulation portion 13 and clearing
Device 36, unit control unit 15 etc..
Yarn feeder
Yarn feeder 11 is used to supply the yarns Y for being wound in yarn feeding spool Bk, and is configured at the bottom of winder unit 2.Such as
Shown in Fig. 3, yarn feeder 11 mainly possesses yarn feeding spool supporting part 21.
Yarn feeding spool Bk supportings are generally upstanding state by yarn feeding spool supporting part 21.In addition, yarn feeding spool supporting part 21
It is configured to the composition of the empty yarn feeding spool Bk of discharge.If discharging empty yarn feeding spool Bk, supplied from spool (not shown)
Device, yarn feeding spool supporting part 21 is supplied in by new yarn feeding spool Bk.
Forming portion is wrapped
Package forming portion 12 is used to being wound in winding spool Bm and forming package 100 yarns Y, and is configured at winder unit
2 upper end.As shown in Figure 3 and 4, package forming portion 12 possesses reel cage 51 (supporting part of the invention), traversing roller 52
(contact roller of the invention) and brake apparatus 53 etc..
As shown in figure 4, reel cage 51 has a pair of of reel cage arm 51a, 51b.Reel cage arm 51a, 51b are supported to can be with axis 54
Centered on rotate, to closer to or farther from traversing roller 52 direction rotation.
Be provided with the end of reel cage arm 51a, 51b for will winding spool Bm remain being capable of rotating spool branch freely
Frame 56,57.Bobbin stent 56,57 has the rack body 58,59 for the rotation direction of principal axis end for being embedded in winding spool Bm respectively.
In the present embodiment, reel cage 51 is configured to install tapered winding spool Bm.Rack body 58,59 and winding spool Bm
Major diameter side end and path side end be fitted together to respectively, and with winding spool Bm integratedly rotate.
Checking cylinder 60 described later is built-in with bobbin stent 56.In addition, package rotation is configured near bobbin stent 57
Rotary speed sensor 61 (package rotary speed test section of the invention), is detected the rotary speed of package 100, and to list
First control unit 15 exports.
Traversing roller 52 is by cylinder drive motor 62 (roller drive division of the invention) rotation driving.Traversing roller 52 is being rolled up
Fill 100 contacted with traversing roller 52 in the state of rotate so that winding spool Bm and package 100 driven rotations.
Traversing roller 52 outer circumferential surface formed with traversing groove 52a.52 side of traversing roller makes yarns Y pass through the traversing groove
52a sides rotate, so that yarns Y is reciprocal (traversing) with defined amplitude.
(the contact roller rotary speed of the invention of drum rotation speed sensor 63 is configured near traversing roller 52
Test section).Drum rotation speed sensor 63 is detected the rotary speed of traversing roller 52, and defeated to unit control unit 15
Go out.
Brake apparatus 53 is used for the rotation for braking package 100.It is described in detail later.
Yarn accumulation portion
Yarn accumulation portion 13 is used to temporarily stockpile the yarns Y from yarn feeding spool Bk unwindings, and is configured at package forming portion 12
Lower section.As shown in figure 3, yarn accumulation portion 13 mainly possesses yarn accumulation roller 41, cylinder drive motor 42, yarn guide portion
Part 43 and upper yarn blow down device 44.
Yarn accumulation roller 41 is substantially cylindric component, by its outer circumferential surface winding yarn Y, and stockpiles yarns Y.
Cylinder drive motor 42 carries out rotation driving to yarn accumulation roller 41.Yarn guide member 43 is the component of tubulose, is configured to
The end of one side is opposed with the rotation direction of principal axis end of yarn accumulation roller 41.The yarns Y come over from 11 skidding of yarn feeder exists
The inside walking of yarn guide member 43, and it is drawn towards yarn accumulation roller 41.Upper yarn blows down device 44 and yarn guide portion
Part 43 adjacently configures.Upper yarn is blown down device 44 and is connected with compressed air source, it is described later connect yarn when, blow down top (yarn
13 side of accumulating part) yarns Y.
If cylinder drive motor 42 carries out rotation driving to yarn accumulation roller 41, yarns Y is by yarn guide member 43
Guide yarn accumulation roller 41 into, and be wound in the outer circumferential surface of yarn accumulation roller 41.The yarns Y being wound is formed by being wrapped
The cylinder drive motor 62 in portion 12 makes traversing roller 52 and the rotation of package 100, and is brought out and rolls up from yarn accumulation roller 41
It is around in package 100.In this way, due to stockpiling yarns Y in yarn accumulation portion 13, even if such as carry out it is described later connect yarn when,
Also yarns Y can be drawn from yarn accumulation portion 13, and continues the coiling action of the yarns Y based on package forming portion 12.
Yarn splicing device
As shown in figure 3, yarn splicing device 33 is configured between yarn feeder 11 and yarn accumulation portion 13.Yarn splicing device 33 is used for
When yarns Y between yarn feeder 11 and yarn accumulation portion 13 becomes not connected state, by the yarns Y of 11 side of yarn feeder (below,
Be used as yarn under working Y1) with the yarns Y of 13 side of yarn accumulation portion (following, as upper yarns Y 2) connection.Become as yarns Y and do not connect
The situation of the state connect, when there is the broken yarn produced as tension force, when cutting as caused by the generation of yarn defect yarn, yarn feeding spool Bk more
When changing etc..As yarn splicing device 33, the device of such as compressed air type can be used.The downward yarns Y 1 of yarn splicing device 33 and upper yarn
Line Y2 compressed-air blows, and by the loose thread of two sides after temporarily reason is opened, to the loose thread compressed-air blows again of two sides, and by yarn
It is wrapped around one another and carry out connecing yarn.
Yarn clearer
As shown in figure 3, yarn clearer 36 is configured between yarn feeder 11 and yarn accumulation portion 13.Yarn clearer 36 is to yarns Y
Thickness etc. is monitored and yarn defect is detected.It is configured with (not shown) the cutting of yarns Y cut-out near yarn clearer 36
Cutter.When producing broken yarn or when replacing spool, yarn clearer 36 is not detected to yarns Y in this case, will be detected
Signal is exported to unit control unit 15.In addition, when detecting yarn defect, cutter cutting continuous strand Y, and yarn clearer 36 will immediately
Detection signal is exported to unit control unit 15.
Composition between yarn feeder and yarn accumulation portion
Winder unit 2 is between yarn feeder 11 and yarn accumulation portion 13, except above-mentioned yarn splicing device 33 and yarn clearer
Outside 36, various devices are also equipped with.As shown in figure 3, from below upward in order, it is configured with unwinding yarn auxiliary device
22nd, yarn under working blowing device 31, upper yarn trap setting 32, yarn under working trap setting 34, tension applying device 35 etc..In addition,
In the present embodiment, yarn splicing device 33 is configured between yarn trap setting 32 and yarn under working trap setting 34, yarn clearer
36 are configured at the top of tension applying device 35.
Unwinding yarn auxiliary device 22 is configured at the top of yarn feeder 11.Unwinding yarn auxiliary device 22 has limiting part
23, limiting part 23 is contacted from top with the yarns Y unwind from yarn feeding spool Bk, and caused by centrifugal force during suppression unwinding
The expansion of yarns Y.
Yarn under working blowing device 31 is connected to compressed air source, and yarn under working Y1 is blown afloat.Upper yarn trap setting 32 connects
Negative pressure source is connected to, and attracts and catches yarns Y 2.Yarn under working trap setting 34 is connected to negative pressure source, and attracts and catch by under
The yarn under working Y1 that yarn blowing device 31 is blown afloat.Tension applying device 35 has for example by fixed broach and movable broach,
Tension force as defined in being assigned to yarns Y.
In addition, in above-below direction, the configuration of device 44 is blown down from the supreme yarn of allocation position of upper yarn trap setting 32
Position is configured with the yarn guide member 38 of tubulose.It is right that the opening of the upper end of yarn guide member 38 with upper yarn blows down device 44
Put, the opening of lower end is opposed with upper yarn trap setting 32.Alongst it is provided with the side wall of yarn guide member 38
Slit (not shown).
When by 36 cutting continuous strand of yarn clearer, carried out as described below by yarn splicing device 33 and the grade of yarn accumulation portion 13
Connect the action of yarn.First, the rotation of the cylinder drive motor 42 in yarn accumulation portion 13 stops, and stops yarn accumulation roller 41
Only.In addition, yarn under working trap setting 34 attracts and catches the yarn under working Y1 for cutting yarn and being formed by yarn clearer 36, so that by under
Yarns Y 1 guides yarn splicing device 33 into.In addition, upper yarn blow down device 44 draw be attached to yarn accumulation roller 41 surface it is upper
Yarns Y 2, and it is blown down towards yarn guide member 38.The upper yarns Y 2 blown down is from the upper end of yarn guide member 38
Opening is directed to the opening of lower end.Upper yarn trap setting 32 attracts and catches the loose thread of yarns Y 2, so that upper yarns Y 2
It is removed from the slit of yarn guide member 38 and is drawn towards yarn splicing device 33.The yarn under working that yarn splicing device 33 will be directed
Y1 is connected with upper yarns Y 2.
Unit control unit
Unit control unit 15 possesses CPU (Central Processing Unit central processing units), ROM (Read Only
Memory read-only memorys), RAM (Random Access Memory random access memory) etc..15 basis of unit control unit
The program of ROM is stored in, each portion is controlled by CPU.Specifically, to from yarn clearer 36, drum rotation speed biography
The reception of the signal in sensor 63, package rotation speed sensor 61, the variable portion 71 of air pressure described later etc., unwinding yarn auxiliary
The action in the variable portion 71 of device 22, yarn splicing device 33, cylinder drive motor 42, cylinder drive motor 62, air pressure etc. carries out
Control.
The detailed composition of brake apparatus
Next, detailed form that the brake apparatus 53 of forming portion 12 is wrapped is illustrated using Fig. 4~Fig. 6.Fig. 5 is
Represent the brief figure of brake apparatus 53.The brief sectional view that Fig. 6 is checking cylinder 60 and its periphery is formed.As shown in figure 5, system
Pressure of the dynamic device 53 with checking cylinder 60, for changing the compressed air supplied to the operating room 76 of checking cylinder 60 described later
The variable portion 71 of air pressure (the variable portion of Fluid pressure of the invention), pressure gauge 86 (pressure detecting portion of the invention) etc..
As described above, checking cylinder 60 is built in bobbin stent 56.As shown in fig. 6, checking cylinder 60 has housing 72, bearing holder (housing, cover)
Cylinder 73 and rotation supporting portion 74 etc..
Housing 72 is installed on the terminal part of reel cage arm 51a.Bearing sleeve 73 be embedded in into can be moved relative to housing 72 and
It can not rotate, its terminal part is provided with brake-shoe 75 (braking parts of the invention).Pass through the inner wall and bearing sleeve of housing 72
73 form operating room 76.Operating room 76 has opening, and is configured to the composition of supply compressed air.In housing 72 and bearing
The spring 77 that bearing sleeve 73 exerts a force to 58 side of rack body is configured between sleeve 73.
Rotation supporting portion 74 is arranged at the inside of bearing sleeve 73.Axis 78, rotation supporting portion are installed in rack body 58
74 support axis 78 as that can rotate.Between bearing sleeve 73 and rotation supporting portion 74, be configured with by rotation supporting portion 74 to
The spring 79 of 58 side of rack body force.
The variable portion 71 of air pressure is used for the pressure for changing the compressed air supplied to the operating room 76 of checking cylinder 60.Such as figure
Shown in 5, the variable portion 71 of air pressure have solenoid valve 81 (the first valve of the invention), solenoid valve 82 (the second valve of the invention),
And air-pressure controlling portion 83 (Fluid pressure control unit of the invention) etc..
Solenoid valve 81,82 is the bidirectional electromagnetic valve of Closed type.Solenoid valve 81 is configured at the supply source with compressed air
The supply mouth 84 (fluid feed port of the invention) of (fluid feed sources of the invention) connection is between operating room 76.Solenoid valve 81
Entrance side be connected with supply mouth 84, outlet side is connected with the outlet side of operating room 76 and solenoid valve 82.Solenoid valve 82 configures
In operating room 76 and between the exhaust outlet 85 (fluid discharge outlet of the invention) of external connection.The entrance side and work of solenoid valve 82
Make the outlet side connection of room 76 and solenoid valve 81, outlet side is connected with exhaust outlet 85.Air-pressure controlling portion 83 makes solenoid valve
81 are independently opened and closed with solenoid valve 82.In air-pressure controlling portion 83, the input such as from unit control unit 15 has instruction pressure.
The compressed air that the switching of solenoid valve 81 automatically supplies mouth 84 in the future is supplied to operating room 76, or relative to operating room
76 cut-outs.Solenoid valve 82, which switches compressed air, is discharged to exhaust outlet 85, or is cut off relative to exhaust outlet 85.Pass through opening
Solenoid valve 81, and solenoid valve 82 is closed, so that compressed air flowing as the arrow of solid line in Fig. 5 represents, compression are empty
Gas is supplied from supply mouth 84 to operating room 76, and the pressure of the compressed air in operating room 76 is increased.In addition, by closing electricity
Magnet valve 81, and solenoid valve 82 is opened, so that compressed air flowing as the arrow of dotted line in Fig. 5 represents, compressed air
Discharged from operating room to exhaust outlet 85, and decline above-mentioned pressure.In addition, solenoid valve 81,82 passes through air-pressure controlling portion 83
Separately act, therefore by closing solenoid valve 81,82 both sides, also do not discharged so that compressed air does not supply, above-mentioned pressure
Power is retained as constant.
Pressure gauge 86 is configured between solenoid valve 81 and operating room 76, the pressure to the compressed air supplied to operating room 76
It is detected and is exported to air-pressure controlling portion 83.Detected value of the air-pressure controlling portion 83 based on pressure gauge 86, control electricity
Magnet valve 81,82 is so that above-mentioned pressure becomes instruction pressure.
The time change of the above-mentioned pressure based on the variable portion 71 of air pressure is illustrated using Fig. 7.In the figure 7, just
Beginning pressure is P0.Instruction pressure is sequentially input air-pressure controlling portion 83 from the grade of unit control unit 15.In moment T0, if from list
The P1 that first grade of control unit 15 is for example inputted more than P0 is used as instruction pressure, then air-pressure controlling portion 83 opens solenoid valve
81, solenoid valve 82 is closed, and above-mentioned pressure is increased, it is reached P1.In moment T1, if P2 of the input less than P1 is used as finger
Show pressure, then air-pressure controlling portion 83 closes solenoid valve 81, opens solenoid valve 82, and declines above-mentioned pressure, makes its arrival
P2.In moment T2, if also input has other instruction pressure, air-pressure controlling portion 83 controls solenoid valve 81,82 in the same manner,
And change above-mentioned pressure.In this way, the pressure of the compressed air supplied to operating room 76 is adjusted at any time by the variable portion 71 of air pressure
For the arbitrary pressure of below the pressure Pmax of the compressed air of supply source.
The pressure of composition more than, bearing sleeve 73 and the compressed air supplied to operating room 76 accordingly, is being rolled up
The rotation direction of principal axis movement of bobbin Bm.That is, if 73 above-mentioned pressure of bearing sleeve increases, to the stent close to bobbin stent 56
The side movement of main body 58, if above-mentioned pressure reduces, is moved to the side away from rack body 58.Do not supplied to operating room 76
To the state of compressed air, or supplied the compressed air of the low pressure for the degree that brake-shoe 75 is not contacted with rack body 58
Under state, rack body 58 is unlatched, and can be rotated freely through relative to bearing sleeve 73.In addition, at this time, rack body
58 are exerted a force by the compressed air of spring 77,79 and above-mentioned low pressure via axis 78 to winding spool Bm sides.Thus, spool Bm quilts are wound
Remain to rotate freely.
On the other hand, if supplying the compressed air of high pressure to operating room 76, bearing sleeve 73 is to 58 sidesway of rack body
Dynamic, brake-shoe 75 is contacted with rack body 58.Thus, produce the frictional resistance between brake-shoe 75 and rack body 58 and brake
The rotation of rack body 58, so that the winding spool Bm and package 100 that are rotated integrally with rack body 58 slow down.Make package
The size of the brake force of 100 rotational deceleration, with the size pair of the frictional force produced between brake-shoe 75 and rack body 58
Ground change is answered, so that the size of above-mentioned frictional force and the pressure of the compressed air in operating room 76 accordingly change.
As described above, can be by the variable portion 71 of air pressure, by the pressure of the compressed air supplied to operating room 76
The arbitrary pressure being adjusted at any time below the pressure of the compressed air of supply source.Package is acted on therefore, it is possible to change at any time
The size of 100 brake force.
In addition, the detected value based on pressure gauge 86, by air-pressure controlling portion 83, control solenoid valve 81,82 so as to
The pressure for the fluid that operating room 76 supplies becomes instruction pressure.Therefore, it is possible to adjust above-mentioned pressure as instruction pressure, so that
The brake force for acting on package 100 can be changed.
In addition, instruction pressure is sequentially input air-pressure controlling portion 83 from the grade of unit control unit 15, so as to indicate pressure
Be sized to package 100 moderating process in change at any time.Package is acted on therefore, it is possible to suitably be changed according to situation
The size of 100 brake force.
As described above, the brake apparatus 53 of present embodiment is by making from the variable portion 71 of air pressure to making room
The pressure change of the compressed air of 76 supplies, it is arbitrary to become so as to freely control the pressure in operating room 76
Pressure.If using above-mentioned brake apparatus 53, when 100 deceleration is wrapped can with the circular velocity of package 100 change
Deng the corresponding appropriate deceleration of situation, for example, can suppress package 100 quality reduce.As one example, below,
Generate broken yarn in the case of when connecing yarn, to make package 100 slow down control illustrate.
As described above, winder unit 2 possesses yarn accumulation portion 13, when yarn is connect, yarn is accumulated in also by consumption
The yarns Y of accumulating part 13, so as to carry out connecing yarn when continuing the coiling action of yarns Y.But connect yarn failure in contingency
In the case of, there is the worry for the yarns Y exhaustion for being accumulated in yarn accumulation portion 13, therefore package 100 is slowed down when connecing yarn, and into
Row suppresses the control of the consumption of the yarns Y in yarn accumulation portion 13.
At this time, the winding speed of package 100 to be made rapidly slows down as far as possible, if but excessively sharp slow down, because of traversing
Slip between roller 52 and package 100 and damage the yarn on the top layer of package 100, or produce skips and cause quality is wrapped
Reduce.Therefore, below, the pressure in operating room 76 is controlled by brake apparatus 53, so that package 100 suitably subtracts
Speed is not so that package quality reduces as far as possible.
The a series of control of unit control unit during generation broken yarn etc.
Hereinafter, using Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 to subtracting comprising when producing broken yarn etc., package 100 based on unit control unit 15
The a series of control of speed processing illustrates.
First, unit control unit 15 is in the state of package 100 is contacted with traversing roller 52, driving drum drive motor
62 and rotate traversing roller 52, and be wrapped 100 winding yarn Y.Above-mentioned low pressure is supplied to the operating room 76 of checking cylinder 60
Compressed air, package 100 is not braked.In other words, 100 circular velocity and the circular velocity substantially phase of traversing roller 52 is wrapped
Deng.In addition, unit control unit 15 is controlled cylinder drive motor 42 and rotates yarn accumulation roller 41, and yarn is deposited
The amount of stockpiling of the yarns Y in product portion 13 remains in right amount.Hereinafter, using the yarn winding action under the state as being commonly wrapped about moving
Make.The circular velocity of package 100 and traversing roller 52 when being commonly wrapped about acting is, for example, 1500m/min.
During action is commonly wrapped about, because producing broken yarn, cutting yarn, replace spool etc., and make yarn feeder 11 and yarn
In the case that yarns Y between line accumulating part 13 becomes unconnected state, as shown in figure 8, being produced from the output of yarn clearer 36 disconnected
The signal of yarn etc., and input unit control unit 15 (S101).At this time, the winder unit 2 of present embodiment is while carry out described later
Yarn processing is connect while drawing yarns Y from yarn accumulation portion 13 and continuing yarns Y to the winding of package 100.But at this time, to deposit
Product is in the inexhausted mode of the yarns Y in yarn accumulation portion 13 and connects yarn processing concurrently, and 100 and traversing roller 52 are wrapped into exercising
Slow down and make the slack-off deceleration processing (S102) of the winding speed of yarn.
To slowing down, processing is described in detail.Carrying out connecing yarn processing while continuing yarns Y to the volume of package 100
Around when, unit control unit 15 needs to make in a manner of the yarns Y for being accumulated in yarn accumulation portion 13 is not exhausted package 100 to be rolled with traversing
Cylinder 52 slows down, and makes the winding speed of yarns Y temporarily slack-off.In particular, it is desirable to make the week of package 100 and traversing roller 52
Speed is for example decelerated to 300m/min from 1500m/min.
Unit control unit 15 reads in the target circular velocity of traversing roller 52, and cylinder drive motor 62 is controlled and is started
The deceleration of traversing roller 52.At the same time, unit control unit 15 reads in the instruction pressure slowed down when starting, variable to air pressure
71 output indication pressure of portion.Air-pressure controlling portion 83 is compressed air to operating room 76 based on the instruction pressure being transfused to
Supply, start package 100 deceleration.
In the moderating process of package 100 and traversing roller 52, unit control unit 15 calculates the peripheral speed of package 100 at any time
The difference (slippage) of the circular velocity of degree and traversing roller 52.The circular velocity of traversing roller 52 is based on drum rotation speed sensor 63
Traversing roller 52 of the testing result with being pre-stored within ROM etc. diameter and calculate.The circular velocity of package 100 is based on package
The testing result of the testing result of rotation speed sensor 61 and drum rotation speed sensor 63 and control.In further detail and
Speech, when reducing speed now, obtains testing result and the inspection of drum rotation speed sensor 63 of package rotation speed sensor 61
Survey the ratio of result.In addition, for the ratio when, it is assumed that be wrapped 100 circular velocity it is equal with the circular velocity of traversing roller 52, base
The deceleration control of slippage has been accounted in the ratio.
Fig. 9 is that the deceleration for representing package 100 starts the time of the pressure of the later compressed air supplied to operating room 76
The chart of one example of change.Initial stage, i.e. slow down start before above-mentioned pressure P0 be above-mentioned low pressure.Deceleration processing starts
Above-mentioned pressure afterwards is higher than P0.In deceleration processing procedure, unit control unit 15 will indicate pressure to air-pressure controlling portion 83
It is sequentially output, controls the variable portion 71 of air pressure at any time so that slippage converges on defined scope.That is, if package 100 subtracts
It is fast excessively then to reduce instruction pressure and die down so as to slow down, if the deceleration of package 100 is insufficient, instruction pressure is improved so as to subtract
Speed enhancing.By the variable portion 71 of air pressure, above-mentioned pressure is adjusted to the arbitrary pressure of below Pmax at any time, therefore can
Carry out above-mentioned control.
Indicating the size of pressure can also change according to the amount of thread of package 100.In the case where package 100 is relatively light,
If the brake force based on brake apparatus 53 is excessive, there is the worry that package 100 is exceedingly decelerated.As described above, unit control
15 output indication pressure of portion processed is so that slippage converges on defined scope.Therefore, in the case where package 100 is relatively light, instruction
Pressure integrally diminishes (with reference to (a) of Fig. 9).On the contrary, in the case where package 100 is heavier, instruction pressure integrally increases (with reference to figure
9 (b)).Based on the instruction pressure, air-pressure controlling portion 83 changes above-mentioned pressure so that above-mentioned amount of thread is fewer, effect
It is smaller in the brake force of package 100.
Carry out the control unit control unit 15 of the slippage of the above while to yarns Y to package 100 winding speed
Desired value whether is reached to be judged.If the circular velocity of the package of unit control unit 15 100 reaches desired value, its peripheral speed is maintained
Degree.If the circular velocity of package 100 does not reach desired value, continue deceleration processing.
In addition, even if the exhausted situation for carrying out above-mentioned deceleration processing and also expecting the yarns Y in yarn accumulation portion 13
Under, unit control unit 15 is controlled brake apparatus 53 with cylinder drive motor 62 and package 100 is stopped with traversing roller 52
Only.
In addition, with above-mentioned deceleration processing concurrently, unit control unit 15 carries out connecing yarn processing.Unit control unit 15 is to rolling
Cylinder drive motor 42 is controlled, and stops yarn accumulation roller 41.Then, as described above, unit control unit 15 is to connecing yarn
Device 33 guides yarn under working Y1 to control yarn splicing device 33 with upper yarns Y 2 and carry out connecing yarn.It is single during this connects yarn processing
Also driving drum drive motor 62 makes traversing roller 52 and the rotation of package 100 to first control unit 15, and is drawn from yarn accumulation portion 13
Yarns Y and continue yarns Y to package 100 winding.But at this time, since yarn accumulation roller 41 stops, yarns Y
The amount of stockpiling is reduced.
Next, unit control unit 15 is controlled cylinder drive motor 42 and rotates yarn accumulation roller 41, then
Secondary beginning yarns Y stockpiling to yarn accumulation portion 13.To make the yarns Y in the yarn accumulation portion 13 of reduction promptly increase as far as possible
Add, unit control unit 15 accelerates yarn accumulation roller 41, and fast rotary speed rotation when making it than being commonly wrapped about action
(S103).Finally, unit control unit 15 controls cylinder drive motor 62 and accelerates traversing roller 52, makes the winding speed of yarns Y
Degree returns to the speed (S104) when being commonly wrapped about action.At this time, the rotary speed of yarn accumulation roller 41, which also returns to, is commonly wrapped about
Rotary speed during action.
As described above, in the present invention, in the moderating process of package 100, the pressure that will can be supplied to operating room 76
The pressure of contracting air is adjusted to arbitrary pressure at any time, so as to change the brake force for acting on package 100 at any time.Therefore,
Since package 100 contacted with traversing roller 52 and yarn connection and make the state of winding yarn Y package 100 and traversing rolling
In the case that cylinder 52 slows down, traversing roller 52 is set to slow down with maximal efficiency while making it follow package 100, so as to contract
Small package 100 is poor with the circular velocity of traversing roller 52.Therefore, it is possible to prevent the unfavorable condition of skips, broken yarn etc..
In addition, the yarn between yarn feeder 11 and yarn accumulation portion 13 is set to become unconnected state because of broken yarn etc.
In the case of, during carrying out connecing yarn by yarn splicing device 33, the yarns Y for being accumulated in yarn accumulation portion 13 is drawn, so as to continue
The formation of package 100.In this case, in the state of the yarn connection between yarn accumulation portion 13 and package 100, to stockpile
When the inexhausted mode of the yarn in yarn accumulation portion 13 makes package slow down, if the circular velocity of package 100 and traversing roller 52
, then there is the worry for producing skips, the top layer disorder being wrapped etc. in the difference increase of circular velocity.In the present invention, subtracting in package 100
During speed, the pressure of the compressed air supplied to operating room 76 can be adjusted to arbitrary pressure at any time, so as to
Shi Biangeng acts on the brake force of package 100, therefore can easily control the difference of above-mentioned circular velocity, on preventing
The unfavorable condition stated.
Further, since package 100 is lighter, acting on the brake force of package 100 can more diminish, therefore can prevent from being wrapped
100 excessive deceleration.
Next, the variation for applying change in the above-described embodiment is illustrated.Wherein, pair with above-mentioned embodiment party
There is formula the component of identical composition to mark identical reference numeral, and simultaneously the description thereof is omitted as appropriate.
(1) composition of brake apparatus can also be changed.In Fig. 10, brake apparatus 91 replaces the air of the above embodiment
Pressure variable unit 71, and with solenoid valve 87 (supply switching valve of the invention) and supply control part 88.
Solenoid valve 87 is the three-way solenoid valve of Closed type.Solenoid valve 87 is configured at the solenoid valve in the variable portion 71 of air pressure
Between 81 and operating room 76.The supply mouth side of solenoid valve 87 connects with the entrance side of the outlet side of solenoid valve 81 and solenoid valve 82
Connect.The exhaust side of solenoid valve 87 is connected with exhaust outlet 85.The cylinder mouth side of solenoid valve 87 is connected with operating room 76.Supply control part
The switching (opening and closing) of the on/off of 88 control solenoid valves 87.The opportunity data of the opening and closing of solenoid valve 87 is for example controlled from unit
Portion 15 is output.If being powered (on-state) to solenoid valve 87, the supply mouth side of solenoid valve 87 is opened and exhaust side is closed
Close, and make compressed air flowing as the arrow of solid line in Figure 10 represents, compression is supplied from supply mouth 84 to operating room 76
Air.If the energization to solenoid valve 87 stops (off-state), the supply mouth side closure and exhaust side of solenoid valve 87 are beaten
Open, and make compressed air flowing as the arrow of dotted line in Figure 10 represents, compression is discharged from operating room 76 to exhaust outlet 85
Air.
Using Figure 11 to it is in deceleration processing procedure, to operating room 76 supply compressed air pressure time change into
Row explanation.Setting for the opening and closing opportunity of a variety of switching solenoid valves at regular intervals 87 is stored with ROM of unit control unit 15 etc.
Fixed number evidence.As an example, (a) of Figure 11 is shown in certain period A alternately on-state and disconnections twice repeatedly
State, turn-on time (ETAD expected time of arrival and departure of the invention) are shorter than the setting data drawing list of turn-off time (of the invention closes the time)
Figure.In the same manner, (b) of Figure 11 is the figure that will turn on the setting data drawing list that the time is longer than turn-off time.Reading in Figure 11's
(b) in the case of such setting data, since turn-on time is longer compared with (a) of Figure 11, on above-mentioned pressure is easy
Rise.Wherein, period A is, for example, the short time of 0.1 second etc..Certainly, setting data are not limited to above-mentioned data.For example,
Turn-on time can also be equal with turn-off time.The turn-on time of first time can not also be same with secondary turn-on time.Instead
Multiple number may not be twice.
Unit control unit 15 is in moderating process of the package 100 with traversing roller 52, both circular velocities of calculating are poor at any time,
Circular velocity based on the moment is poor, the optimal number in the setting data on the opportunity for reading in the on/off of switching solenoid valve 87
According to.For example, as shown in (c) of Figure 11, three kinds of respectively different setting numbers of the ratio of turn-on time and turn-off time are read in successively
According to.If above-mentioned setting data are sequentially input supply control part 88 from unit control unit 15,88 one side of supply control part is based on
Above-mentioned setting data make turn-on time change with turn-off time, and the opening and closing of solenoid valve 87 is alternately repeated on one side.It is used as it
As a result, as shown in (d) of Figure 11, above-mentioned pressure carries out time change with the pressure of below pressure Pmax.Therefore, though not being to use
Careful pressure adjustment as the situation in the variable portion 71 of air pressure, but, Neng Gou different from the control of conventional pump lock
The feedback based on above-mentioned circular velocity difference is carried out in the moderating process of package 100, so that above-mentioned pressure is adjusted to arbitrary at any time
Size.Therefore, it is possible to change the brake force for acting on package 100 at any time.
(2) composition of brake apparatus can also be added.In fig. 12, brake apparatus 92 also have be configured at air pressure can
Above-mentioned solenoid valve 87 and supply control part 88 between the solenoid valve 81 in change portion 71 and operating room 76.As based on air
The flowing of the compressed air of pressure variable unit 71, identically with above-mentioned Fig. 5, the arrow of solid line represent supply, the arrow of dotted line
Represent exhaust.As the flowing of the compressed air of the opening and closing based on solenoid valve 87, the arrow of blacking represents supply, dotted line describe and
The arrow of hatching represents exhaust.
Using Figure 13 to it is in deceleration processing procedure, to operating room 76 supply compressed air pressure time change into
Row explanation.(a) of Figure 13 is pressure (solenoid valve 81 and the solenoid valve for representing the compressed air from the variable supply of portion 71 of air pressure
The pressure of compressed air between 87) time change figure.(b) of Figure 13 is by the switching of the on/off of solenoid valve 87
The attached drawing of the setting data drawing list on opportunity.The ratio and its change and (c) of above-mentioned Figure 11 of turn-on time and turn-off time
Shown situation is identical.In other words, though in the variation, it is 100 poor with the circular velocity of traversing roller 52 also based on package,
Feed back the turn-on time and turn-off time of solenoid valve 87.If sequentially input above-mentioned set from unit control unit 15 to supply control part 88
Fixed number evidence, then 88 one side of supply control part, which is based on above-mentioned setting data, makes turn-on time change with turn-off time, on one side alternately
The opening and closing of solenoid valve 87 is repeated.
(c) of Figure 13 is the time change of the pressure of compressed air for representing to supply to operating room 76 by solenoid valve 87
As a result chart.Double dot dash line represents the pressure for the compressed air that the variable portion 71 of the slave air pressure of (a) of Figure 13 supplies.Pass through
The opening and closing of solenoid valve 87 is alternately repeated, so that the pressure of the compressed air in operating room 76 is got lower than from air pressure
The pressure for the compressed air that variable portion 71 supplies.Further, since the turn-on time of solenoid valve 87 changes with turn-off time, therefore energy
Enough adjust the pressure of the compressed air supplied from the variable portion 71 of air pressure to operating room 76.Therefore, it is possible to more meticulously change
Act on the brake force of package 100.
In the variation, the ratio of the turn-on time of solenoid valve 87 and turn-off time can also be in deceleration processing procedures
It is constant.In addition, solenoid valve 87 can also be the bidirectional electromagnetic valve that confession of the switching pressurized air to operating room 76 gives cut-out.
(3) composition of another brake apparatus can also be used.In fig. 14, brake apparatus 93 replaces the braking shown in Figure 12
The variable portion 71 of air pressure of device 92, and there is air pressure switch unit 94.Air pressure switch unit 94 with it is above-mentioned
Supply mouth 84 connects.In addition, air pressure switch unit 94 is also connected with supply mouth 95, the supply mouth 95 and pressure ratio and supply
The supply source connection of the low compressed air of the pressure of the supply source of the compressed airs of mouthfuls 84 connections.94 structure of air pressure switch unit
As the compression for the compressed air and the comparison low pressure from supply mouth 95 for allowing hand over the ratio higher pressure for automatically supplying mouth 84 in the future
In air any one whether to 87 side of solenoid valve supply composition.Air pressure switch unit 94 is controlled by unit control unit 15
System.In fig. 14, in the case where being supplied to the compressed air from supply mouth 84, compressed air as shown in the arrow of solid line that
Sample flows.In addition, in the case where being supplied to the compressed air from supply mouth 95, compressed air strictly according to the facts paint and draw shade by line drawing
Flowed like that shown in the arrow of line.
In above-mentioned composition, by weak Braking in volume making the package 100 small and light such as coil diameter slow down
In the case of filling 100, unit control unit 15 is controlled air pressure switch unit 94, and is compressed with being supplied from supply mouth 95
The mode of air switches over.Also, as described above, supply control part 88 is controlled solenoid valve 87, alternately repeatedly into
The on/off of row solenoid valve 87.Thus, though not being to have used careful pressure as the situation in the variable portion 71 of air pressure
Adjustment, but compared with the variation of above-mentioned (1) only used the situation of solenoid valve 87 like that, can meticulously adjust above-mentioned pressure
Power.In addition, the number of supply mouth is not limited to two, if increasing its number, finer pressure adjustment can be carried out.
(4) in brake apparatus 91~93, can also only make solenoid valve 87 turn-on time and turn-off time either one
Change.
(5) brake apparatus 53,91,92,93 can not also have pressure gauge 86.For example, it is also possible to it will represent to indicate pressure
Pre-saved with the chart of the relation on the opening and closing opportunity of each solenoid valve in ROM of unit control unit 15 etc..Alternatively, can also be by root
The program for counting stating the opportunity of opening and closing according to indicator gage is pre-programmed into unit control unit 15.
(6) outside that can also be from the grade of control device 4 in addition to unit control unit 15 is inputted to air-pressure controlling portion 83
Indicate pressure.Alternatively, instruction pressure can also be inputted by operating personnel.
(7) can also be that the variable portion 71 of air pressure does not have air-pressure controlling portion 83, unit control unit 15 is as empty
Atmospheric pressure control unit is controlled the variable portion of air pressure 71.Can also be that brake apparatus 91~93 does not have supply control part
88, unit control unit 15 is controlled solenoid valve 87 as supply control part.
(8) in deceleration processing procedure, unit control unit 15 can also converge on the side in defined scope with slippage
The control of formula and brake apparatus 53 is in the lump controlled cylinder drive motor 62 and carries out the micro- of the circular velocity of traversing roller 52
Adjust.
(9) forming portion 12, which is wrapped, can also have the lift cylinder (not shown) for rotating reel cage 51.That is, can also be configured to
It in the case where needing to make package 100 with 52 emergency stop of traversing roller, can rotate reel cage 51, and package 100 is rolled from traversing
52 separated compositions of cylinder.
(10) it can also be provided with and the angle of rotation of reel cage arm 51a, 51b are detected and to list in axis 54 of reel cage 51 etc.
The rotation angle sensor (not shown) that first control unit 15 exports.That is, since reel cage arm 51a, 51b and roll diameter are correspondingly rotated
And the change of the testing result of rotation angle sensor is produced, because this element control unit 15 can also be based on rotation angle sensor and volume
The testing result of rotation speed sensor 61 is filled, calculates circular velocity, the amount of thread of package 100.
(11) winder unit can not also possess yarn accumulation portion 13.In fig. 15 it is shown that do not possess yarn accumulation portion
13 winder unit 10.The winder unit 10 possesses with to package as the composition for guiding yarns Y to yarn splicing device 33
The upper yarns Y 2 of 12 side of forming portion attract the upper yarn of the suction nozzle of seizure to catch guide member 96, with having to yarn feeder 11
The yarn under working Y1 of side attract the yarn under working of the suction port of seizure to catch guide member 97 etc..When connecing yarn, yarn under working Y1 with
Upper yarns Y 2 catches guide member 96 by upper yarn respectively and is guided with yarn under working seizure guide member 97 to yarn splicing device 33.
In winder unit 10 when connecing yarn, unit control unit 15 to the lift cylinder that is described in the variation of above-mentioned (9) into
Row controls and rotates reel cage 51, makes package 100 package 100 is distinguished with traversing roller 52 after the separation of traversing roller 52
Stop.In this way, in winder unit 10, when connecing yarn, without the deceleration that 100 are wrapped as the above embodiment.However,
Such as at the time of being wrapped 100 and become completely volume, it is understood that there may be maintain the state of positive winding yarn Y while making package 100
Situation about slowing down with traversing roller 52.In the above cases, due to being free to braking of the corrective action in package 100
Power, therefore slippage can be reduced.Therefore, it is possible to prevent the unfavorable condition of skips, broken yarn etc..
(11) it can also rotate package 100 by the composition beyond traversing roller 52.For example, it is also possible to make without horizontal stroke
The contact roller rotation of dynamic groove, so that 100 driven rotations of package, by making yarn from the traversing guiding piece of contact roller independence
Y traversings.
(12) yarn splicing device 33 is not limited to compressed air type, such as can also use mechanical.
(13) fluid in addition to compressed air such as oil supply can also be supplied to operating room 76.
(14) winding spool Bm is not limited to tapered, or cheese type (cylindrical shape).
(15) the present invention is not limited to winder unit 2, spinning unit can also be applied to (for example, referring to Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication
Yarn take-up device 2013-253353) etc..In this case, air spinning device of textile strand etc. is generated equivalent to yarn feeding
Portion 11.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of yarn take-up device, package is formed from the yarn feeder that can supply yarn by yarn winding in mound bobbins,
It is characterized in that,
Possesses brake apparatus, which has braking parts, the pressure by fluid that the rotation to the package is braked
Power change makes the operating room of the braking parts work and the Fluid pressure for the pressure for changing the fluid for being supplied in the operating room
Variable portion,
The variable portion of Fluid pressure, which has, to be configured between the fluid feed port of fluid feed sources connection and the operating room
The first valve, the second valve for being configured between the operating room and fluid discharge outlet and make first valve and described second
The Fluid pressure control unit that valve is independently opened and closed.
2. yarn take-up device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The pressure that the brake apparatus also has the fluid to being supplied from the variable portion of the Fluid pressure to the operating room carries out
The pressure detecting portion of detection,
The detected value of the Fluid pressure control unit based on the pressure detecting portion, controls first valve and second valve
So that the pressure of the fluid supplied to the operating room becomes instruction pressure.
3. yarn take-up device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The instruction pressure is sequentially input the Fluid pressure control unit from outside.
4. according to yarn take-up device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
The brake apparatus, which also has, to be configured between first valve in the variable portion of the Fluid pressure and the operating room
Supply the supply control part of the opening and closing of switching valve and the control supply switching valve.
5. yarn take-up device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
The supply control part makes the opening and closing of the supply switching valve alternately be repeated.
6. yarn take-up device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The ETAD expected time of arrival and departure of the supply control part change supply switching valve is with closing at least one party in both the time.
7. a kind of yarn take-up device, forms package, it is special by yarn winding from the yarn feeder of supply yarn in mound bobbins
Sign is,
Possesses brake apparatus, which has the braking parts braked to the rotation of the package, by inside it
Fluid pressure makes the operating room of the braking parts work, is configured at the fluid feed port connected with fluid feed sources and the work
The supply control part of the opening and closing of supply switching valve and control the supply switching valve between room,
The supply control part is while change the ETAD expected time of arrival and departure of the supply switching valve and close at least one party in both the time, and one
While the opening and closing of the supply switching valve is set alternately to be repeated.
8. according to yarn take-up device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, it is characterised in that
It is also equipped with:
By with it is described package contact and rotate so that it is described package it is rotating contact roller,
To it is described contact roller carry out rotation driving roller drive division,
The package rotary speed test section that is detected to the rotary speed of the package,
The contact roller rotary speed test section that is detected of rotary speed to the contact roller and
The winding control portion of the brake apparatus and the roller drive division is controlled,
One side maintain it is described package with it is described contact roller contacted and just by yarn winding in the state one of the package
While when making the package deceleration, testing result of the winding control portion based on the package rotary speed test section, Yi Jisuo
The testing result of contact roller rotary speed test section is stated, controls the brake apparatus and the roller drive division so that described
The difference of the circular velocity of package and the circular velocity for contacting roller converges on defined scope.
9. yarn take-up device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
Possess:
Yarn accumulation portion, it is configured between the yarn feeder and the package, and stockpiles the yarn from yarn feeder supply;
And
Yarn splicing device, it is configured between the yarn feeder and the yarn accumulation portion, and in the yarn feeder and the yarn
The loose thread of the yarn feeder side is connected with the loose thread of the yarn accumulation portion side when yarn is not connected between accumulating part,
The winding control portion when connecing yarn, is controlling the brake apparatus and roller driving based on the yarn splicing device
Portion, and the package and the contact roller is slowed down.
10. according to yarn take-up device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, it is characterised in that
The brake apparatus changes the pressure of the fluid supplied to the operating room, so that the amount of thread of the package is fewer,
The brake force for acting on the package is smaller.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016204098A JP2018065637A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Yarn winding equipment |
JP2016-204098 | 2016-10-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107954259A true CN107954259A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
CN107954259B CN107954259B (en) | 2021-03-02 |
Family
ID=59858633
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710917235.0A Active CN107954259B (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2017-09-30 | Yarn winding device |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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EP (2) | EP3312119B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2018065637A (en) |
CN (1) | CN107954259B (en) |
Cited By (2)
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CN110606405A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-12-24 | 村田机械株式会社 | Solenoid valve unit and automatic winder |
CN114084737A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-25 | 沃逸新能源科技(江苏)有限公司 | Blowing device is used in processing of capillary energy net group |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102018120322A1 (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-02-27 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Spinning or winding machine and method for operating a spinning or winding machine |
CN115215152B (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2023-11-10 | 浙江金鹰共创纺织有限公司 | High-efficient automatic cone winder of weaving |
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CN114084737A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-25 | 沃逸新能源科技(江苏)有限公司 | Blowing device is used in processing of capillary energy net group |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3375743A1 (en) | 2018-09-19 |
EP3312119A1 (en) | 2018-04-25 |
JP2018065637A (en) | 2018-04-26 |
EP3312119B1 (en) | 2018-10-24 |
CN107954259B (en) | 2021-03-02 |
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