CN107953450A - A kind of denseness regulating device of shield machine discarded slurry - Google Patents
A kind of denseness regulating device of shield machine discarded slurry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107953450A CN107953450A CN201711244082.4A CN201711244082A CN107953450A CN 107953450 A CN107953450 A CN 107953450A CN 201711244082 A CN201711244082 A CN 201711244082A CN 107953450 A CN107953450 A CN 107953450A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mixing bunker
- discarded slurry
- sensor
- denseness
- drier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C3/00—Apparatus or methods for mixing clay with other substances
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/02—Controlling the operation of the mixing
- B28C7/022—Controlling the operation of the mixing by measuring the consistency or composition of the mixture, e.g. with supply of a missing component
- B28C7/024—Controlling the operation of the mixing by measuring the consistency or composition of the mixture, e.g. with supply of a missing component by measuring properties of the mixture, e.g. moisture, electrical resistivity, density
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/04—Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
- B28C7/06—Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors
- B28C7/062—Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors with a pneumatic or hydraulic conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/14—Supply means incorporated in, or mounted on, mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/16—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete
- B28C7/162—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete by means of conveyors, other than those comprising skips or containers, e.g. endless belts, screws, air under pressure
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of denseness regulating device of shield machine discarded slurry, including mixing bunker, for detecting the drier addition component for monitoring the sensor of discarded slurry denseness in the mixing bunker and addition drier being automatically controlled according to the detection signal of the sensor, the mixing bunker includes inlet port and outlet port, the feed inlet is arranged on the top of mixing bunker and is connected with the outlet of shield waste sludge stock pump, the discharge port is arranged on the lower part of the mixing bunker, and the drier addition component is arranged on the top of the mixing bunker.The denseness regulating device of the shield machine discarded slurry of the present invention is simple in structure, easy to use, has the advantages that the hydrous waste slip consistency produced during shield-tunneling construction can be automatically adjusted.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to civil engineering tunneling shield construction field, more particularly to a kind of denseness tune of shield machine discarded slurry
Regulating device.
Background technology
With the fast development of China's economic, Urbanization Process In China is also progressively accelerated, and City Rail Transit System is special
It is city underground transportation system with the advantages that its freight volume is big, speed is fast, safe and reliable, punctual, environmental protection, is increasingly becoming many big cities
City solves the primary selection of traffic problems.Shield tunnel is widely used in subway as a kind of safe, efficient construction method
In the work progress in tunnel, more than half in the subway mileage of whole nation planning will use shield construction, but be applied using shield method
Work subway tunnel can produce substantial amounts of discarded slurry.
Currently used method for processing waste slurry is to carry out general separation of solid and liquid at the construction field (site), by discarded slurry point
From into solid portion and liquid portion.The consequence of this simple process method is:1)The landfill of solid portion still needs occupancy
Substantial amounts of farmland, and contain substantial amounts of chemical addition agent in the waste soil filled, will when these additive penetrations are into stratum
Serious pollution can be caused to ground water regime, while need special vehicle to be transported, can also pollute the roadnet in city;
2)Liquid portion is directly discharged into after the sewerage system in city also will by polluted underground water, mud water part subparticle solid
Precipitate in sewer, will slowly block sewer, the flood control, excretion to city damage.3)Due to being simple
Solid-liquid separation treatment, can not separate the premium mud in discarded slurry, this part premium mud is directly discharged into city
City's sewerage system and waste, improve the material cost of mud indirectly.4)The transport of solid portion needs a considerable amount of fortune
Defeated vehicle, adds the cost of constructing tunnel.
When aquifer water-bearing stratum carries out shield-tunneling construction, its discarded slurry water content produced is high, denseness is low, due to discarded slurry
It is too dilute to carry it very difficult to ground, even if its storage also needs to a large amount of mud-settling pits after sending to ground, exist and be difficult to
Storage, the problems such as transport processing is inconvenient, it is therefore desirable to which integrated treatment is carried out to the discarded slurry that aquifer water-bearing stratum shield-tunneling construction produces.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple in structure, use
Device convenient, that the hydrous waste slip consistency produced during shield-tunneling construction can be automatically adjusted.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution proposed by the present invention is:
A kind of denseness regulating device of shield machine discarded slurry, including mixing bunker, discard for detecting to monitor in the mixing bunker
The sensor of slip consistency and the drier addition component that addition drier is automatically controlled according to the detection signal of the sensor,
The mixing bunker includes inlet port and outlet port, and the feed inlet is arranged on the top of mixing bunker and goes out with shield waste sludge stock pump
Mouth is connected, and the discharge port is arranged on the lower part of the mixing bunker, and the drier addition component is arranged on the top of the mixing bunker.
The denseness regulating device of above-mentioned shield machine discarded slurry, it is preferred that the drier addition component includes being used for
Store the funnel of drier, the nozzle for spraying drier and according to the Signal Regulation drier fountain height of the sensor
Electric control valve, the funnel, with being connected at the top of the mixing bunker, are equipped with connecting tube, institute by the nozzle between funnel and nozzle
Electric control valve is stated in the connecting tube.
The denseness regulating device of above-mentioned shield machine discarded slurry, it is preferred that the drier addition component further includes root
According to the air compressor of the signaling switch of the sensor, the jet pipe of the air compressor is arranged in the connecting tube.
The denseness regulating device of above-mentioned shield machine discarded slurry, it is preferred that the sensor includes being used to detect adjusting
The first sensor of preceding discarded slurry viscosity and the second sensor for discarded slurry viscosity after detection adjusting, described first passes
Sensor is arranged at the feed inlet of the mixing bunker, and the second sensor is arranged on the discharge outlet of the mixing bunker.
The denseness regulating device of above-mentioned shield machine discarded slurry, it is preferred that the contact of the sensor is towards discarded
Mud region is set.
The denseness regulating device of above-mentioned shield machine discarded slurry, it is preferred that be equipped with below the discharge port and be used to transport
The conveyer belt of discarded slurry after adjusting.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:
The denseness regulating device of the shield machine discarded slurry of the present invention includes mixing bunker, gives up for detecting to monitor in the mixing bunker
Abandon the sensor of slip consistency and the drier addition portion of addition drier is automatically controlled according to the detection signal of the sensor
Part, the mixing bunker include inlet port and outlet port, the feed inlet be arranged on the top of mixing bunker and with shield waste sludge stock pump
Outlet be connected, the discharge port is arranged on the lower part of the mixing bunker, and drier addition component is arranged on the mixing bunker
Top, the apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, manufacture cost is low, and the discarded slurry that shield machine produces is by being pumped into mixing bunker
Feed inlet, the discarded slurry after overregulating are discharged from discharge port, the denseness of discarded slurry in sensor detection mixing bunker, then
Relatively automatically control whether drier addition component launches drier and dispensing into mixing bunker with default consistometric value
Dry dosage number, the discarded slurry produced during shield-tunneling construction is diluter, into mixing bunker after sensor can be to it
It is detected, signal is then transmitted to drier addition component, drier is added into mixing bunker from drier addition component, is done
Drying prescription is rapid after being mixed with discarded slurry to be occurred aquation and consumes large quantity of moisture, while is also consolidated with discarded slurry, so that
Achieve the purpose that to adjust discarded slurry denseness solve the higher discarded slurry transport inconvenience of moisture content, storage is taken up an area, processing is multiple
The problems such as miscellaneous, reduce the area of discarded slurry sedimentation basin needed for ground.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the denseness regulating device of shield machine discarded slurry in embodiment.
Marginal data:
1st, mixing bunker;11st, feed inlet;12nd, discharge port;2nd, sensor;21st, first sensor;22nd, second sensor;3rd, it is dry
Component is added in agent;31st, funnel;32nd, nozzle;33rd, electric control valve;34th, air compressor;35th, connecting tube;4th, conveyer belt.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is done below in conjunction with Figure of description and preferred embodiment more complete
Face, meticulously describe, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to specific examples below.
As shown in Figure 1, the denseness regulating device of the shield machine discarded slurry of the present embodiment, including mixing bunker 1, for detecting
Monitor the sensor 2 of discarded slurry denseness in mixing bunker 1 and addition drier is automatically controlled according to the detection signal of sensor 2
Drier adds component 3, and mixing bunker 1 includes feed inlet 11 and discharge port 12, and feed inlet 11 is arranged on the top of mixing bunker 1 and and shield
The outlet of structure waste sludge stock pump is connected, and discharge port 12 is arranged on the lower part of mixing bunker 1, and drier addition component 3 is arranged on mixing bunker 1
Top, this is simple in structure, easy to use, manufacture cost is low, and discarded slurry after feed inlet 11 enters mixing bunker 1, examine by sensor 2
Survey its denseness, drier adds component 3 according to the testing result of sensor 2 to launch drier to adjust the thick of discarded slurry
Degree, solves the problems such as higher discarded slurry transport inconvenience of moisture content, storage is taken up an area, processing is complicated, reduces described in ground
The area of discarded slurry sedimentation basin.
In the present embodiment, drier addition component 3 includes being used to store the funnel 31 of drier, for spraying drier
The electric control valve 33 of nozzle 32 and Signal Regulation drier fountain height according to sensor 2, funnel 31 is by nozzle 32 with mixing
The top of storehouse 1 is connected, and connecting tube 35 is equipped between funnel 31 and nozzle 32, and electric control valve 33 is arranged in connecting tube 35, and drier is deposited
It is put in funnel 31, electric control valve 33 can receive the signal of sensor 2 to adjust its aperture, when electric control valve 33 is opened,
Drier is uniformly sprayed in mixing bunker 1 by nozzle 32 and is mixed with discarded slurry, and funnel 31 can store substantial amounts of drier, keep away
Exempted from because usage amount is big and it is troublesome in poeration to add repeatedly, while infundibulate is beneficial to drier and glides spray, and will not build up stifled
Plug sprays not smooth situation, and drier can be sprayed the mixing evenly, be conducive to discarded slurry and adjusted by nozzle 32, electrically-controlled valve
Door 33 coordinates to realize with sensor 2 to be automatically adjusted according to the denseness of discarded slurry, and the amount for avoiding addition drier is improper
The problem of.
In the present embodiment, drier addition component 3 further includes the air compressor 34 according to the signaling switch of sensor 2,
The jet pipe of air compressor 34 is arranged in connecting tube 35, and air compressor 34 and electric control valve 33 act at the same time, what jet pipe sprayed
Air-flow contributes to the uniform sprinkling and mixing of drier, while under the percussion of air-flow, at connecting tube 35 and nozzle 32 not
It is also easy to produce blocking.
In the present embodiment, sensor 2 includes being used for the first sensor 21 of discarded slurry viscosity before detection is adjusted and is used for
The second sensor 22 of discarded slurry viscosity after detection is adjusted, first sensor 21 are arranged at the feed inlet 11 of mixing bunker 1, and second
Sensor 22 is arranged at the discharge port 12 of mixing bunker 1, sets two sensors 2 to detect the denseness of respective position discarded slurry, with
The change of adjusted front and rear denseness, then controls the addition feelings of drier according to front and rear denseness difference and preset value is adjusted
Condition, so adjusting of the setting to denseness are more accurately and timely.
In the present embodiment, the contact of sensor 2 is set towards discarded slurry region, is detected when contact is towards discarded slurry
As a result more accurate, sensor 2 reacts more sensitive.
In the present embodiment, the lower section of discharge port 12 is equipped with the conveyer belt 4 for being used for transporting the discarded slurry after adjusting, and adjusts denseness
Discarded slurry afterwards is discharged from discharge port 12, then drops down onto conveyer belt 4, and conveyer belt 4 can be by the higher waste sludge of denseness after adjusting
Slurry is sent to ground, with the use of convenient.
Although the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention.It is any to be familiar with ability
The technical staff in domain, in the case where not departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, all using the technology contents pair of the disclosure above
Technical solution of the present invention makes many possible changes and modifications, or is revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, it is every
Without departing from the content of technical solution of the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments,
Equivalent variations and modification, should all fall in the range of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. denseness regulating device of shield machine discarded slurry, it is characterised in that:Including mixing bunker(1), for detect monitor The mixing bunker(1)The sensor of interior discarded slurry denseness(2)With according to the sensor(2)Detection signal automatically control and add The drier of drier is added to add component(3), the mixing bunker(1)Including feed inlet(11)And discharge port(12), the charging Mouthful(11)Arranged on mixing bunker(1)Top and be connected with the outlet of shield waste sludge stock pump, the discharge port(12)Arranged on described Mixing bunker(1)Lower part, the drier adds component(3)Arranged on the mixing bunker(1)Top.
- 2. the denseness regulating device of shield machine discarded slurry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drier adds Made component(3)Including the funnel for storing drier(31), nozzle for spraying drier(32)With according to the sensing Device(2)Signal Regulation drier fountain height electric control valve(33), the funnel(31)Pass through the nozzle(32)With it is described Mixing bunker(1)Top is connected, funnel(31)And nozzle(32)Between be equipped with connecting tube(35), the electric control valve(33)Arranged on institute State connecting tube(35)On.
- 3. the denseness regulating device of shield machine discarded slurry according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The drier adds Made component(3)Further include according to the sensor(2)Signaling switch air compressor(34), the air compressor(34) Jet pipe be arranged on the connecting tube(35)It is interior.
- 4. the denseness regulating device of shield machine discarded slurry according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:Institute State sensor(2)Include the first sensor of discarded slurry viscosity before being adjusted for detection(21)With for detect adjust after discard The second sensor of mud viscosity(22), the first sensor(21)Arranged on the mixing bunker(1)Feed inlet(11)Place, institute State second sensor(22)Arranged on the mixing bunker(1)Discharge port(12)Place.
- 5. the denseness regulating device of shield machine discarded slurry according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The sensor (2)Contact towards discarded slurry region set.
- 6. the denseness regulating device of shield machine discarded slurry according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:Institute State discharge port(12)Lower section is equipped with the conveyer belt for being used for transporting the discarded slurry after adjusting(4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711244082.4A CN107953450B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Consistency adjusting device for waste slurry of shield tunneling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711244082.4A CN107953450B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Consistency adjusting device for waste slurry of shield tunneling machine |
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CN107953450A true CN107953450A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
CN107953450B CN107953450B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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CN201711244082.4A Active CN107953450B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Consistency adjusting device for waste slurry of shield tunneling machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110788125A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-02-14 | 武汉科技大学 | Be used for prosthetic solidification stabilization system of soil |
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JP2002361299A (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2002-12-17 | Japan Steel Works Ltd:The | Method and apparatus for adjusting moisture content of sludge |
CN101100347A (en) * | 2007-07-09 | 2008-01-09 | 刘莉萍 | Technique for manufacturing aerated brick by burning sludge dried by chemical method |
CN101696077A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-04-21 | 黑旋风工程机械开发有限公司 | Method for screening and dewatering urban sludge efficiently |
CN202898208U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-04-24 | 广州中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所分所 | Full process automatic control system for deep sludge dehydration |
CN103979774A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2014-08-13 | 俞元洪 | Slurry dewatering and curing construction process |
CN206143053U (en) * | 2016-11-12 | 2017-05-03 | 周华 | Waste drilling mud treatment facility |
CN207682653U (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-08-03 | 中南大学 | A kind of consistency regulating device of shield machine discarded slurry |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201711244082.4A patent/CN107953450B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002361299A (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2002-12-17 | Japan Steel Works Ltd:The | Method and apparatus for adjusting moisture content of sludge |
CN101100347A (en) * | 2007-07-09 | 2008-01-09 | 刘莉萍 | Technique for manufacturing aerated brick by burning sludge dried by chemical method |
CN101696077A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-04-21 | 黑旋风工程机械开发有限公司 | Method for screening and dewatering urban sludge efficiently |
CN202898208U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-04-24 | 广州中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所分所 | Full process automatic control system for deep sludge dehydration |
CN103979774A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2014-08-13 | 俞元洪 | Slurry dewatering and curing construction process |
CN206143053U (en) * | 2016-11-12 | 2017-05-03 | 周华 | Waste drilling mud treatment facility |
CN207682653U (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-08-03 | 中南大学 | A kind of consistency regulating device of shield machine discarded slurry |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110788125A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-02-14 | 武汉科技大学 | Be used for prosthetic solidification stabilization system of soil |
CN110788125B (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2022-03-04 | 武汉科技大学 | Be used for prosthetic solidification stabilization system of soil |
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CN107953450B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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