CN107953425B - Wood board splicing device - Google Patents
Wood board splicing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107953425B CN107953425B CN201711244154.5A CN201711244154A CN107953425B CN 107953425 B CN107953425 B CN 107953425B CN 201711244154 A CN201711244154 A CN 201711244154A CN 107953425 B CN107953425 B CN 107953425B
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- wood board
- conveying
- belt
- wood
- blocking frame
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
- B27D1/10—Butting blanks of veneer; Joining same along edges; Preparatory processing of edges, e.g. cutting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a wood board splicing device which comprises a guide belt and a conveying belt which are connected, wherein a pressure plate for pressing a wood board is arranged above the guide belt, and the pressure plate freely moves in a track above the pressure plate. The conveyer belt is provided with a grinder and a glue spreader. The conveying belt is used for conveying the wood board to a rolling table, a roller on the rolling table conveys the wood board to one end of the rolling table, and the conveying direction is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt; one end of the rolling table is provided with a push rod oil cylinder for pushing the non-gluing surface of the wood board; the roller table is provided with a baffle above the other end of the roller table opposite to the push rod oil cylinder, and the baffle can move downwards by being pushed by the oil cylinder to abut against the side surface of the adjacent wood board. The invention automatically deburres and applies glue to the wood board, and automatically puts the board in the corresponding area for pressing to form a square board surface. The invention is simple to use and can improve the production efficiency.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a wood board splicing device.
[ background of the invention ]
Wood processing technology in china has been in long circulation. Ancient furniture manufacture, wood art carving and tool manufacture can not be processed by wood, and past carpenters all use tools such as benbengxing, plane, saw, chisel, axe and the like for processing. Round tenons, square tenons and the like are processed to connect the plates. Such tools and methods are clearly not suitable for modern wood production manufacturing.
In modern wood production, the wood material obtained is mostly in the shape of long strips. If parts such as a table top, a cabinet top and the like need to be processed, strip-shaped plates need to be transversely connected. The transverse connection is usually made by gluing, so as to form a square plate. In the prior art, when the bonding process is performed, the swinging of the plate strips is usually performed manually, which is very troublesome.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to: to the problem in the above-mentioned background art, provide an automatic board rubber coated plank splicing apparatus of pendulum.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a wood board splicing device comprises a guide belt (1) and a conveying belt (2), wherein the guide belt (1) is used for conveying wood boards onto the conveying belt (2); a track fixed outside is arranged above the guide belt (1), a movably connected pressure plate (3) is arranged on the track, and the pressure plate (3) is arranged below the track and can perform longitudinal reciprocating motion; the pressing disc (3) is used for longitudinally pressing the wood board to prevent the wood board from deviating during conveying; a grinding wheel machine (21) and a glue spreader (22) are arranged on the conveying belt (2); the number of the grinding machines (21) is two, and the two grinding machines (21) are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying belt (2) in a staggered mode; the glue spreader (22) is arranged behind the grinding machine (21) on one side of the board, and the glue spreader (22) is used for spreading glue on a single side face of the board; the conveying belt (2) is used for conveying the wood board to a rolling table (5), and a plurality of rollers (55) which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the rolling table (5); the roller (55) is used for conveying the wood board to one end of the roller table (5), and the conveying direction of the roller (55) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt (2); the roller table (5) is provided with a push rod oil cylinder (4) used for pushing the wood board, and the push rod oil cylinder (4) is arranged at one end opposite to the conveying direction of the roller (55); and a baffle plate (54) is arranged above the opposite other end of the rolling platform (5) provided with the push rod oil cylinder (4), and the baffle plate (54) can reciprocate longitudinally through the pushing of the oil cylinder.
Preferably, both sides of the guide belt (1) are provided with guard plates for preventing the wood boards from falling off.
Preferably, the belt width of the conveyor belt (2) is smaller than the width of the wood board.
Preferably, a first blocking frame (51) and a second blocking frame (52) are respectively arranged on two sides of the roller table (5); the second blocking frame (52) is arranged at one side close to the conveying belt (2), and the first blocking frame (51) is arranged at the other side; the first blocking frame (51) and the second blocking frame (52) form a rail groove for a single wood board to pass through on the table surface of the rolling table (5); the second blocking frame (52) is provided with an opening, and the conveying belt (2) conveys the wood board to the rolling table (5) at the opening.
Preferably, the first blocking frame (51) and the second blocking frame (52) are provided with gaps, the gaps are long strips, and saw blades (53) used for cutting off the ends of the wood boards are arranged at the gaps.
Preferably, the platen (3) moves at a constant speed, and the moving speed is the same as that of the guide belt (1) and the conveying belt (2); when the wood board leaves the conveyor belt (2): the pressing plate (3) drives the end part of the wood board to be abutted against the first blocking frame (51) through the pressed friction force.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention is provided with the grinding wheel which can remove the burrs on the plate side, reduce the gap of plate connection and facilitate bonding.
2. The invention can automatically convey the wood boards to the area to be bonded, and the positions of the wood boards are limited by the track grooves on the rolling table, so that the bonding between the wood boards is more accurate.
3. In the invention, a plurality of wood boards are firmly bonded under the action of the push rod oil cylinder and the baffle plate, and the bonded wood boards are fixed at the same time. Saw blades are arranged in the gap between the first blocking frame and the second blocking frame, and two end faces of the fixed wood board can be sawn flat to obtain a formed square board surface. If the wood board is a finger joint board, the finger tenon part can be removed, and the wood board is very convenient.
4. The belt width of the conveying belt is smaller than the plate width, so that burrs scraped from the side surface of the plate and overflowing glue cannot fall onto the conveying belt to affect the performance of the whole device.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a top view of a plank splicing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a roller table of a plank splicing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the guide belt and the conveyor belt of a plank splicing apparatus of the present invention;
in the drawings, 1-guide belt; 2-a conveyor belt; 3-pressing a plate; 4-a push rod oil cylinder; 5-rolling the table; 6-wood board; 21-a grinder; 22-a glue spreader; 51-a first stop frame; 52-second stop frame; 53-saw blade; 54-a baffle; 55-roller.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plank splicing apparatus includes a guide belt 1 and a conveyor belt 2, the guide belt 1 is used for conveying planks onto the conveyor belt 2, and guard plates are disposed on both sides of the guide belt 1 for guiding the position of the planks and preventing the planks from being pulled out. A track fixed outside is arranged above the guide belt 1, a pressure plate 3 in movable connection is arranged on the track, and the pressure plate 3 is arranged below the track and can perform longitudinal reciprocating motion; the press plate 3 is used for pressing the wood board longitudinally to prevent the wood board from shifting in conveying. The conveyer belt 2 is provided with two grinding machines 21 and two glue spreading machines 22, and the two grinding machines 21 are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveyer belt 2 in a staggered manner and used for removing burrs on edges of two sides of the wood board. The glue applicator 22 is arranged behind the grinder 21 on one side thereof and is used for applying glue to a single side of the wood board. The bandwidth of conveyer belt 2 is less than the width of plank, makes the burr of scraping and unnecessary glue can fall subaerially, can not fall on conveyer belt 2 and cause the influence. The conveyor belt 2 is used to convey the board to a roller table 5.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of rollers 55 are uniformly arranged on the roller table 5; the rollers 55 are rotated to convey the wood boards on the rollers 55 toward one end of the roller table 5 in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 2. The roller table 5 is provided with a push rod oil cylinder 4 for pushing the wood board, the push rod oil cylinder 4 is arranged at one end opposite to the conveying direction of the roller 55, and the unground surface of the wood board can be pushed to enable the glue-coated surface to be attached to the unground surface of the previous wood board entering the track groove, so that the aim of transversely bonding the wood board is fulfilled. The baffle plate 54 is arranged above the other end of the rolling platform 5 opposite to the other end provided with the push rod oil cylinder 4, the baffle plate 54 can reciprocate longitudinally through the pushing of the oil cylinder, the baffle plate 54 can abut against the side surface of an adjacent wood board when the lower part stops, and the plurality of wood boards on the rolling platform 5 can be pressed together through the matching of the push rod oil cylinder 4, so that the bonding is firmer. The flap 54 is raised to allow the glued boards to be transported out through the roller 55. A first blocking frame 51 and a second blocking frame 52 are respectively arranged at two sides of the rolling table 5; the second baffle frame 52 is arranged at one side close to the conveying belt 2, and the first baffle frame 51 is arranged at the other side; the first blocking frame 51 and the second blocking frame 52 form a rail groove for a single wood board to pass through on the table top of the rolling table 5; the second shelves 52 are provided with openings at which the conveyor belt 2 conveys the boards onto the roller table 5. The first blocking frame 51 and the second blocking frame 52 are provided with gaps which are long-strip-shaped and pass through the end parts of the wood boards. The gap is provided with a saw blade 53 for cutting off the wood board, and the saw blade 53 can reciprocate in the gap. The glued wood plates can be fixed under the matching of the baffle plate 54 and the push rod oil cylinder 4, and the saw blade 53 moves in the gap to saw the end parts of the wood plates flat.
The platen 3 in the embodiment moves at a constant speed, and the moving speed is the same as that of the guide belt 1 and the conveying belt 2; when the wood board leaves the conveyor belt 2: the platen 3 continues to move, the end of the wood board is driven to abut against the first blocking frame 51 through the friction force of the pressing fit, the end face of the wood board is abutted into the first blocking frame 51, and then the platen 3 moves upwards to leave the wood board. In the invention, the longitudinal movement of the pressure plate 3, the start and stop of the glue spreader 22, the rotation and movement of the saw blade 53 and the push-out of the push rod oil cylinder 4 and the baffle 54 are controlled by a PLC controller. In the process of splicing each formed board, the glue spreader 22 does not work when the first board entering the device enters the conveyer belt 2.
The above description is intended to describe in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a plank splicing apparatus which characterized in that: the wood plank conveying device comprises a guide belt (1) and a conveying belt (2), wherein the guide belt (1) is used for conveying a wood plank onto the conveying belt (2), the conveying belt (2) is used for conveying the wood plank onto a rolling table (5), and a first blocking frame (51) and a second blocking frame (52) are respectively arranged on two sides of the rolling table (5); a track fixed outside is arranged above the guide belt (1), a movably connected pressure plate (3) is arranged on the track, and the pressure plate (3) is arranged below the track and can perform longitudinal reciprocating motion; the pressing disc (3) is used for longitudinally pressing the wood board to prevent the wood board from deviating during conveying, the pressing disc (3) moves at a constant speed, and the moving speed is the same as that of the guide belt (1) and the conveying belt (2); when the wood board leaves the conveying belt (2), the pressing disc (3) drives the end part of the wood board to abut against the first blocking frame (51) through the pressed friction force, so that the end surface of the wood board abuts against the first blocking frame (51), and then the pressing disc (3) moves upwards to leave the wood board; a grinding wheel machine (21) and a glue spreader (22) are arranged on the conveying belt (2); the number of the grinding machines (21) is two, and the two grinding machines (21) are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying belt (2) in a staggered mode; the glue spreader (22) is arranged behind the grinding machine (21) on one side of the board, and the glue spreader (22) is used for spreading glue on a single side face of the board; a plurality of rollers (55) which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the roller table (5); the roller (55) is used for conveying the wood board to one end of the roller table (5), and the conveying direction of the roller (55) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt (2); the roller table (5) is provided with a push rod oil cylinder (4) used for pushing the wood board, and the push rod oil cylinder (4) is arranged at one end opposite to the conveying direction of the roller (55); a baffle plate (54) is arranged above the opposite end of the rolling platform (5) provided with the push rod oil cylinder (4), and the baffle plate (54) can reciprocate longitudinally under the pushing of the oil cylinder; the second blocking frame (52) is arranged at one side close to the conveying belt (2), and the first blocking frame (51) is arranged at the other side; the first blocking frame (51) and the second blocking frame (52) form a rail groove for a single wood board to pass through on the table surface of the rolling table (5); the second blocking frame (52) is provided with an opening, and the conveying belt (2) conveys the wood board to the rolling table (5) at the opening.
2. The plank splicing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and guard plates are arranged on two sides of the guide belt (1) and used for preventing the wood board from being separated.
3. The plank splicing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the belt width of the conveying belt (2) is smaller than that of the wood board.
4. The plank splicing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first blocking frame (51) and the second blocking frame (52) are provided with gaps, the gaps are long strips, and saw blades (53) used for cutting off the end portions of the wood boards are arranged at the gaps.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711244154.5A CN107953425B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Wood board splicing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711244154.5A CN107953425B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Wood board splicing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107953425A CN107953425A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
| CN107953425B true CN107953425B (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711244154.5A Active CN107953425B (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Wood board splicing device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107953425B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108422506B (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2023-06-20 | 山东迪德尔自动化设备有限公司 | Full-automatic multi-jointed board longitudinal splicing device |
| CN108748461B (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2023-12-08 | 柳州市悟新木工机械有限公司 | Board splicing machine |
| CN109304773B (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2020-12-22 | 江门市大展鸿图木业有限公司 | Spliced wood board production line |
| CN111098370A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-05 | 重庆德沃木制品加工有限公司 | Production process of spliced ecological plate |
| CN115229915B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2023-08-08 | 福建义精科技有限公司 | Device and process method for plate processing and forming |
| CN115781829A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-03-14 | 徐州丰展机械有限公司 | Plate gluing and fixing device and fixing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103659952A (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2014-03-26 | 中江县宏泰木业有限责任公司 | Automatic finger-joining machine |
| CN203843947U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-09-24 | 徐州华格财务管理有限公司 | Spliced sheet forming machine |
| CN205086107U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-03-16 | 重庆市帅之盾门业有限公司 | Makeup machine that can splice leftover bits |
| CN105365004A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-02 | 安徽绩溪盛源装饰材料有限公司 | Wooden decoration strip splicing method and device thereof |
| CN106113168B (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-06-26 | 山东长兴木业机械有限公司 | A kind of vertical veneer of quick pressing continuously splices machine and its splicing process |
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2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201711244154.5A patent/CN107953425B/en active Active
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| CN107953425A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
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