CN107953273A - A kind of shot blasting machine pulp separator - Google Patents
A kind of shot blasting machine pulp separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107953273A CN107953273A CN201711409081.0A CN201711409081A CN107953273A CN 107953273 A CN107953273 A CN 107953273A CN 201711409081 A CN201711409081 A CN 201711409081A CN 107953273 A CN107953273 A CN 107953273A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary screen
- shell
- deflector
- blasting machine
- drapery panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
- B24C9/006—Treatment of used abrasive material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
- B24C9/003—Removing abrasive powder out of the blasting machine
Abstract
The invention belongs to intermetallic composite coating processing equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of shot blasting machine pulp separator, it includes including helical axis and decelerating motor by spiral distributor, aidr bells blast system and storage bin hopper, the spiral distributor, the helical axis is divided into two parts, and a portion is located in propeller cap；Another part of helical axis is equipped with rotary screen, and rotary screen is externally provided with rotary screen shell；The aidr bells blast system is communicated by the opening of rotary screen outer casing bottom with spiral distributor, and aidr bells blast system includes housing, drapery panel and deflector；The storage bin hopper is communicated with aidr bells blast system, and storage bin hopper upper end is equipped with filter screen, and being equipped with pellet in storage bin hopper exports.The present invention can be effectively improved distributing device uniform distribution problem by quantifying board and weight；Aidr bells blast system is distributed vertically, and decanting zone is longer, and required Disengagement zone wind speed is relatively also smaller；Broken shot and molding sand particle can be efficiently separated, separative efficiency is more than 99%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shot-blasting machine, and in particular to a kind of shot blasting machine pulp separator, belongs to intermetallic composite coating processing and set
Standby technical field.
Background technology
Shot-blasting machine is by a kind for the treatment of technology of the steel sand shot high speed falling impact on objects of material surface by impeller head.
For other surfaces treatment technology, it be faster, more effectively, and can to part retain or punching press after casting process.Throw
Ball machine can also be used for flash removed and iron rust, may influence the integrality of object parts, appearance, or definition.Shot-blasting machine also may be used
To remove the pollutant on surface for the surface of a partial coating, and the adhesive force surface profile of an increase coating is provided,
Achieve the purpose that strengthening workpiece.To reduce cost, qualified bullet can recycle during shot-blasting machine use, it is therefore desirable to carry out
Ball slag separates, and ball pulp separator cloth of the prior art is uneven, low separation efficiency, and needs larger air quantity.
The content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that the above problem, there is provided a kind of shot blasting machine pulp separator, cloth is uniform, while separative efficiency
It is high.
Technique according to the invention scheme, the shot blasting machine pulp separator, including by spiral distributor, aidr bells blast system and
Storage bin hopper, the spiral distributor include helical axis and decelerating motor, and the helical axis is divided into two parts, and a portion is located at
In propeller cap, feed inlet is provided with propeller cap, propeller cap is externally provided with cover board；Another part of helical axis is equipped with rotary screen, rolling
Shaft screen is externally provided with rotary screen shell, and maintenance door is provided with rotary screen shell；Propeller cap be connected with rotary screen shell to be formed it is spiral
Distributing device shell, the end of spiral distributor shell are equipped with end cap, and the one end of rotary screen shell away from feed inlet goes out equipped with dust
Mouthful；The both ends stretching end cap of helical axis, wherein one end connecting valve sensing chip, the connecting valve stent on end cap, helical axis
The other end is equipped with follower, and follower is connected with the driving wheel in deceleration motor shaft；The aidr bells blast system by rotary screen outside
The opening of shell bottom is communicated with spiral distributor, and aidr bells blast system includes housing, drapery panel and deflector；The drapery panel is tilted and set
Put, the upper end connects the opening of rotary screen outer casing bottom, and the positive housing of drapery panel is equipped with air inlet, the shell of cloth back
Air hose is connected on body；The case top is equipped with quantifying board, is connected to adjust the weight of its swing angle on quantifying board, described
Quantifying board and weight are arranged in front of the lower end of drapery panel；The deflector is arranged at the lower section of drapery panel and leads to impurity
Mouthful, the incline direction of deflector is opposite with drapery panel；The storage bin hopper is communicated with aidr bells blast system, and storage bin hopper upper end is equipped with filtering
Net, the interior pellet that is equipped with of storage bin hopper export.
Further, the drapery panel further includes its lower end and connects one section of tablet and the guiding consistent with deflector direction
Plate.
Further, the deflector is three layers to be arranged in parallel, wherein two layers of the deflector in top leads to the first impurity and go out
Mouthful, one layer of lower section deflector leads to the second impurities outlet.
Further, the pellet outlet arranges 12 be uniformly arranged for four rows three.
Further, the follower and follower are externally provided with chain wheel cover.
Further, labyrinth ring and maze board are equipped between end cap and the spiral distributor shell.
Further, the direction of the deflector adjusts.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：Cloth can be effectively improved by quantifying board and weight
Device uniform distribution problem；Aidr bells blast system is distributed vertically, and decanting zone is longer, and required Disengagement zone wind speed is relatively also smaller；Can have
Effect separates broken shot and molding sand particle, and separative efficiency is more than 99%.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is A-A faces cross-sectional view of the structure in Fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals：1- decelerating motors, 2- helical axis, 3- propeller caps, 4- filter screens, 5- shutters, 6- quantifying boards,
7- rotary screens, 8- rotary screens shell, 9- air hoses, 10- end caps, 11- feed inlets, 12- maintenance doors, 13- chains wheel cover, 14- labyrinth rings,
15- cover boards, 16- dust outlets, 17- housings, 18- deflectors, 19- weights, 20- followers, 21- followers, 22- drapery panels,
The first impurities outlets of 23-, the second impurities outlets of 24-, the outlet of 25- pellets, 26- switch brackets, 27- inductive switchings piece, 28- labyrinths
Plate, 29- backing plates.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the invention will be further described.
Shot blasting machine pulp separator as shown in Figs. 1-3, including by spiral distributor, aidr bells blast system and storage bin hopper.Wherein,
Spiral distributor includes helical axis 2 and decelerating motor 1.Helical axis 2 divides to be located in propeller cap 3 for two parts, a portion, spiral shell
Feed inlet 11 is provided with rotation shell 3, propeller cap 3 is externally provided with cover board 15.Asbestos cord is equipped with feed inlet 11, to charging when avoiding feeding
Mouth 11 causes to damage.Another part of helical axis 2 is equipped with rotary screen 7, and rotary screen 7 is externally provided with rotary screen shell 8, outside rotary screen
Maintenance door 12 is provided with shell 8.Propeller cap 3 is connected to form spiral distributor shell with rotary screen shell 8, spiral distributor shell
End be equipped with end cap 10, be equipped with labyrinth ring 14 and maze board 28 between end cap 10 and spiral distributor shell, strengthen sealing
Effect.The one end of rotary screen shell 8 away from feed inlet 11 is equipped with dust outlet 16.End cap 10 is stretched out at the both ends of helical axis 2, wherein
One end connecting valve sensing chip 27, the connecting valve stent 26 on end cap 10, the other end of helical axis are equipped with follower 21, quilt
Driving wheel 21 is connected with the follower 20 on 1 axis of decelerating motor by chain drive.Follower 20, follower 21 are externally provided with chain wheel cover
13, it ensure that its security.Rotary screen shell 8 is equipped with backing plate 29, and decelerating motor 1 is installed on backing plate 29.
Aidr bells blast system is communicated by the opening of 8 bottom of rotary screen shell with spiral distributor, aidr bells blast system include housing 17,
Drapery panel 22 and deflector 18.Drapery panel 22 is obliquely installed, the opening of 8 bottom of the upper end connection rotary screen shell, drapery panel 22
Positive housing 17 is equipped with air inlet 5, and air inlet 5 is equipped with volume damper, wind is connected on the housing 17 at 22 back side of drapery panel
Pipe 9.Drapery panel 22 further includes its lower end and connects one section of tablet and the guide plate consistent with 18 direction of deflector.The top of housing 17
Equipped with quantifying board 6, it is connected to adjust the weight 19 of its swing angle on quantifying board 6, quantifying board 6 and weight 19 are arranged at cloth
In front of the lower end of plate 22.Deflector 18 is arranged at the lower section of drapery panel 22 and leads to impurities outlet, the incline direction of deflector 18
With drapery panel 22 on the contrary, in attached drawing embodiment, it is mutually perpendicular.Deflector 18 is three layers to be arranged in parallel, wherein top two
Layer deflector 18 leads to the first impurities outlet 23, and one layer of lower section deflector 18 leads to the second impurities outlet 24.
Storage bin hopper is communicated with aidr bells blast system, and storage bin hopper upper end is equipped with filter screen 4, and strainer 4 is four layers to be arranged in parallel, can be had
Effect stops big granularity impurity（Nut, screw etc.）Into the pellet circulatory system, impeller head is damaged.Pellet is equipped with storage bin hopper to export
25, as shown in Figure 4：Pellet outlet 25 arranges 12 be uniformly arranged for four rows three.
Operation principle：Ball slag mixture is carried to feed inlet 11 by bucket elevator, and pill, sand grains and dust mixture are through spiral shell
The push of 2 blade of spin axis, makes it along 22 uniform distribution of drapery panel, and forms stream curtain, by adjusting the position of weight 19, Ke Yibao
Card makes to form full curtain in whole 22 length of drapery panel.Ball slag mixture is subject to horizontal gas flow to particle during decline
Thrust, so as to form the curvilinear motion track of deflection, because of the proportion of particle and the difference of particle diameter, its deflection and differ,
So that ball slag is separated, dust is inhaled into deduster from dust outlet 16 and carries out purified treatment, broken ball, sand, oxide skin
Discharged Deng into impurities outlet, qualified bullet enters storage ball bucket for recycling.
The optimal separation effect of aidr bells blast system is come in fact by 19 position of weight on quantifying board 6 and the direction of deflector 18
Existing, bullet contains amount of waste≤1%, is more than in waste material containing qualified bullet amount≤1%, i.e. separative efficiency after separation in qualified bullet
99%。
Claims (7)
1. a kind of shot blasting machine pulp separator, including by spiral distributor, aidr bells blast system and storage bin hopper, it is characterised in that it is described
Spiral distributor includes helical axis（2）And decelerating motor（1）, the helical axis（2）It is divided into two parts, a portion is located at spiral shell
Revolve shell（3）It is interior, propeller cap（3）On be provided with feed inlet（11）, propeller cap（3）It is externally provided with cover board（15）；Helical axis（2）Another portion
Divide and be equipped with rotary screen（7）, rotary screen（7）It is externally provided with rotary screen shell（8）, rotary screen shell（8）On be provided with maintenance door（12）；
Propeller cap（3）With rotary screen shell（8）It is connected to form spiral distributor shell, the end of spiral distributor shell is equipped with end cap
（10）, rotary screen shell（8）Away from feed inlet（11）One end be equipped with dust outlet（16）；Helical axis（2）Both ends external part
Lid（10）, wherein one end connecting valve sensing chip（27）, in end cap（10）Upper connecting valve stent（26）, helical axis（2）It is another
One end is equipped with follower（21）, follower（21）With decelerating motor（1）Driving wheel on axis（20）Connection；The aidr bells blast system
Pass through rotary screen shell（8）The opening of bottom is communicated with spiral distributor, and aidr bells blast system includes housing（17）, drapery panel（22）With
Deflector（18）；The drapery panel（22）It is obliquely installed, the upper end connection rotary screen shell（8）The opening of bottom, drapery panel
（22）Positive housing（17）It is equipped with air inlet（5）, drapery panel（22）The housing at the back side（17）Upper connection air hose（9）；It is described
Housing（17）Top is equipped with quantifying board（6）, quantifying board（6）On be connected to adjust the weight of its swing angle（19）, it is described fixed
Template（6）And weight（19）It is arranged at drapery panel（22）Lower end in front of；The deflector（18）It is arranged at drapery panel（22）'s
Impurities outlet is simultaneously led in lower section, deflector（18）Incline direction and drapery panel（22）Conversely；The storage bin hopper and aidr bells blast system
Communicate, storage bin hopper upper end is equipped with filter screen（4）, storage bin hopper is interior to be equipped with pellet outlet（25）.
2. shot blasting machine pulp separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drapery panel（22）Further include under it
End one section of tablet of connection and and deflector（18）The consistent guide plate in direction.
3. shot blasting machine pulp separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the deflector（18）To be arranged in parallel
Three layers, wherein top two layers of deflector（18）Lead to the first impurities outlet（23）, one layer of lower section deflector（18）Lead to second
Impurities outlet（24）.
4. shot blasting machine pulp separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pellet outlet（25）For four rows three
Arrange 12 be uniformly arranged.
5. shot blasting machine pulp separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the follower（20）And follower
（21）It is externally provided with chain wheel cover（13）.
6. shot blasting machine pulp separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the end cap（10）With spiral distributor
Labyrinth ring is equipped between shell（14）And maze board（28）.
7. shot blasting machine pulp separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the deflector（18）Direction it is adjustable
Section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711409081.0A CN107953273A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | A kind of shot blasting machine pulp separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711409081.0A CN107953273A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | A kind of shot blasting machine pulp separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107953273A true CN107953273A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
Family
ID=61956773
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711409081.0A Pending CN107953273A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | A kind of shot blasting machine pulp separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107953273A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109048686A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-21 | 芜湖易测自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of ball slag separator of shot-blasting machine |
| CN111922926A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-11-13 | 美弗莱机械设备(惠州)有限公司 | Pushing spiral |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2918758A (en) * | 1957-01-30 | 1959-12-29 | Wheelabrator Corp | Centrifugal blasting machine |
| US5285601A (en) * | 1991-12-31 | 1994-02-15 | The Wheelabrator Corporation | Magnetic track self-propelled blast cleaning machine |
| CN202277959U (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-06-20 | 上海广成涂装技术工程有限公司 | Pill and dust separator |
| CN203380783U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2014-01-08 | 潍坊宏盛铸造机械有限公司 | Pre-treatment system of steel plates |
| CN205771766U (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-12-07 | 河北钢铁股份有限公司邯郸分公司 | A kind of Weighing type belt coal-feeding machine preventing cloth mouth chute blockage |
| CN207616415U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-17 | 无锡洲翔成套焊接设备有限公司 | A kind of shot blasting machine pulp separator |
-
2017
- 2017-12-22 CN CN201711409081.0A patent/CN107953273A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2918758A (en) * | 1957-01-30 | 1959-12-29 | Wheelabrator Corp | Centrifugal blasting machine |
| US5285601A (en) * | 1991-12-31 | 1994-02-15 | The Wheelabrator Corporation | Magnetic track self-propelled blast cleaning machine |
| CN202277959U (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-06-20 | 上海广成涂装技术工程有限公司 | Pill and dust separator |
| CN203380783U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2014-01-08 | 潍坊宏盛铸造机械有限公司 | Pre-treatment system of steel plates |
| CN205771766U (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-12-07 | 河北钢铁股份有限公司邯郸分公司 | A kind of Weighing type belt coal-feeding machine preventing cloth mouth chute blockage |
| CN207616415U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-07-17 | 无锡洲翔成套焊接设备有限公司 | A kind of shot blasting machine pulp separator |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109048686A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-21 | 芜湖易测自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of ball slag separator of shot-blasting machine |
| CN111922926A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-11-13 | 美弗莱机械设备(惠州)有限公司 | Pushing spiral |
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