CN107947890B - A kind of inter-cell interference coordination method and the network equipment - Google Patents

A kind of inter-cell interference coordination method and the network equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107947890B
CN107947890B CN201711123053.2A CN201711123053A CN107947890B CN 107947890 B CN107947890 B CN 107947890B CN 201711123053 A CN201711123053 A CN 201711123053A CN 107947890 B CN107947890 B CN 107947890B
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user
edge
prb
candidate
central
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CN107947890A (en
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申如意
林敏�
王晨
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Comba Telecom Technology Guangzhou Ltd
Comba Telecom Systems Guangzhou Co Ltd
Tianjin Comba Telecom Systems Co Ltd
Comba Network Systems Co Ltd
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Comba Telecom Technology Guangzhou Ltd
Comba Telecom Systems China Ltd
Comba Telecom Systems Guangzhou Co Ltd
Tianjin Comba Telecom Systems Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711123053.2A priority Critical patent/CN107947890B/en
Publication of CN107947890A publication Critical patent/CN107947890A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/094712 priority patent/WO2019095705A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J11/00Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
    • H04J11/0023Interference mitigation or co-ordination
    • H04J11/005Interference mitigation or co-ordination of intercell interference
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of inter-cell interference coordination method and the network equipments.This method comprises: the network equipment obtains the Physical Resource Block PRB assessed value of each user and the PRB quantity of each user's actual schedule in multiple users of access first community, and according to the metrical information of each user after determining candidate edge user in the multiple user, according to the PRB quantity of the PRB assessed value of each user and each user's actual schedule, obtain the corresponding PRB ratio of candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB ratio of central user and the corresponding PRB utilization rate of central user, in turn, the network equipment adjusts the edge band of first community according to above-described numerical value.The present invention realizes edge band and changes with the variation of user demand, so as to classifying rationally edge band resource, guarantees the demand of central user and edge customer resource, the overall performance of lifting system.

Description

A kind of inter-cell interference coordination method and the network equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of inter-cell interference coordination methods and the network equipment.
Background technique
Inter-cell interference (Inter Cell Interference, ICI) is the mobile communication system using identical networking technology The main interference problem that system faces, for example, long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system introduces identical networking skill It is postoperative, occur the problem of inter-cell interference between neighboring community.Inter-cell interference will affect the logical of uplink and downlink Letter quality, especially Cell Edge User are easier to be interfered significantly with, and cause edge customer throughput performance to lower, user experience Degree decline.
Currently, reduce inter-cell interference frequently with technology be Inter-Cell Interference Coordination (Inter Cell Interference Coordination, ICIC) technology, it relates generally to edge band and divides this key technology point.ICIC skill Edge band is fixed and invariable in art, but with the development of LTE network, customer service rate is higher and higher, the money of demand Source block (Resource Block, RB) is in dynamic change, and fixed edge band cannot be with center and peripheral user's RB demand is adjusted, and be will lead to the resource of center and/or edge customer not enough or waste, is influenced the spectrum efficiency and use of system The experience at family.
Based on this, a kind of inter-cell interference coordination method is needed at present, to solve the fixed edge band of the prior art not It can be adjusted with the RB demand of center and peripheral user and cause central user and edge customer resource allocation unreasonable Technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of inter-cell interference coordination method and the network equipment, fixed to solve the prior art Edge band cannot be adjusted with the RB demand of center and peripheral user and lead to central user and edge customer resource point With unreasonable technical problem.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of inter-cell interference coordination method, comprising:
The network equipment obtains the Physical Resource Block PRB assessed value of each user, institute in multiple users of access first community State the PRB quantity of each user's actual schedule and the metrical information of each user;The PRB assessed value of each user is Meet the minimum PRB quantity of the service quality of each user;The metrical information includes channel signal quality and/or position Information;The first community is any cell in the cell of the network device services;
The network equipment determines candidate edge user according to the metrical information of each user from the multiple user With candidate centers user;The candidate centers user is the user in the first community in addition to the candidate edge user; The network equipment is according to the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user and described Any one of corresponding PRB utilization rate of central user or any combination, adjust the edge band value of the first community;It is described The corresponding PRB ratio of candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user PRB total according to corresponding user respectively What the PRB quantity of assessed value and total actual schedule obtained;The corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is according to the center The total PRB quantity of the PRB quantity and first community of the total actual schedule of user obtains;The central user refers to that described first is small The central user determined when area's last time edge band adjusts.
Optionally, the network equipment is corresponding according to the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the central user PRB ratio and any one of the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user or any combination, adjust the first community Edge band value, comprising:
The network equipment determines that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is greater than first threshold, and the center is used After the corresponding PRB ratio in family is greater than the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, by the edge band value of the first community It is adjusted to first edge frequency band values;
The first edge frequency band values obtain in the following manner:
Wherein, P1 is the first edge frequency band values, and W is the maximal margin frequency band values that first community is supported, X is each institute The sum of the PRB assessed value of candidate edge user is stated, Y is the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user.
Optionally, the network equipment is corresponding according to the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the central user PRB ratio and any one of the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user or any combination, adjust the first community Edge band value, comprising:
If the network equipment determines that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is less than or equal to the first threshold, Or, if the network equipment determines that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is greater than the first threshold and the center is used The corresponding PRB ratio in family is less than or equal to the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, then by the edge of the first community Frequency band values are adjusted to second edge frequency band values;
The second edge frequency band values obtain in the following manner:
P2=min (W, Z)
Wherein, P2 is the second edge frequency band values, and W is the maximal margin frequency band values that the first community is supported, Z is each The sum of the PRB quantity of a candidate edge user actual schedule.
Optionally, after the network equipment adjusts the edge band of the first community, further includes:
PRB assessed value and the candidate edge user of the network equipment according to each candidate edge user Priority, edge band value adjusted, determine object edge from the candidate edge user and candidate centers user User and target's center user.
Optionally, PRB assessed value and the candidate side of the network equipment according to each candidate edge user The priority of edge user, edge band value adjusted, determine mesh from the candidate edge user and candidate centers user Mark edge customer and target's center user, comprising:
The network equipment is true by i before ranking candidate edge users according to the priority of the candidate edge user It is set to the object edge user, wherein the sum of i+1 PRB assessed value of candidate edge user is greater than institute before the ranking Edge band value adjusted is stated, and the sum of i PRB assessed value of candidate edge user is less than or equal to the tune before ranking Edge band value after whole, i are the integer more than or equal to 1;The priority of the candidate edge user is according to the candidate side What the metrical information of edge user obtained;
The network equipment is by the candidate centers user and candidate edge user except the object edge user of above-mentioned determination As target's center user.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of network equipment, which is characterized in that the network equipment includes:
Receiving unit, for obtaining the Physical Resource Block PRB assessment of each user in the multiple users for accessing first community Value, the metrical information of the PRB quantity of each user's actual schedule and each user;The PRB of each user is commented Valuation is to meet the minimum PRB quantity of the service quality of each user;The metrical information include channel signal quality and/ Or location information;The first community is any cell in the cell of the network device services;
Processing unit determines candidate side for the metrical information according to each user from the multiple user Edge user and candidate centers user;The candidate centers user be the first community in addition to the candidate edge user User;
Adjustment unit, for according to the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB of the central user Any one of ratio and the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user or any combination, adjust the edge of the first community Frequency band values;The corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user are respectively according to corresponding What the PRB quantity of the total PRB assessed value of user and total actual schedule obtained;The corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is It is obtained according to the total PRB quantity of the PRB quantity of the total actual schedule of the central user and first community;The central user Refer to the central user determined when first community last time edge band adjustment.
Optionally, the adjustment unit is specifically used for:
Determine that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is greater than first threshold, and the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user After value is greater than the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the edge band value of the first community is adjusted to the first side Edge frequency band values;
The first edge frequency band values obtain in the following manner:
Wherein, P1 is the first edge frequency band values, and W is the maximal margin frequency band values that first community is supported, X is each institute The sum of the PRB assessed value of candidate edge user is stated, Y is the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user.
Optionally, the adjustment unit is specifically used for:
If it is determined that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is less than or equal to the first threshold, or, if it is determined that described The corresponding PRB utilization rate of central user is greater than the first threshold and the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user is less than or equal to The corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, then be adjusted to second edge frequency band for the edge band value of the first community Value;
The second edge frequency band values obtain in the following manner:
P2=min (W, Z)
Wherein, P2 is the second edge frequency band values, and W is the maximal margin frequency band values that the first community is supported, Z is each The sum of the PRB quantity of a candidate edge user actual schedule.
Optionally, the adjustment unit is also used to after the edge band value for adjusting the first community:
According to the PRB assessed value of each candidate edge user and the priority of the candidate edge user, adjustment Edge band value afterwards determines object edge user and target's center from the candidate edge user and candidate centers user User.
Optionally, the adjustment unit is specifically used for:
According to the priority of the candidate edge user, i before ranking candidate edge users are determined as the target Edge customer, wherein the sum of i+1 PRB assessed value of candidate edge user is greater than the side adjusted before the ranking Edge frequency band values, and the sum of i PRB assessed value of candidate edge user is less than or equal to the edge frequency adjusted before ranking Band value, i are the integer more than or equal to 1;The priority of the candidate edge user is the measurement according to the candidate edge user What information obtained;
Using except the object edge user of above-mentioned determination candidate centers user and candidate edge user as target's center User.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the network equipment obtains the physical resource of each user in multiple users of access first community The PRB quantity of block (Physical Resource Block, PRB) assessed value and each user's actual schedule, and from described After determining candidate edge user in multiple users, according to the PRB assessed value of each user and each user's actual schedule PRB quantity, it is corresponding to obtain the corresponding PRB ratio of candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB ratio of central user and central user PRB utilization rate, in turn, the network equipment adjust the edge band of first community according to above-described numerical value.In the present invention, network Equipment is according to the corresponding PRB ratio of candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB ratio of central user and the corresponding PRB benefit of central user The edge band of first community is adjusted with rate, so that edge band can change with the variation of the demand of user, so as to Classifying rationally edge band resource effectively avoids in the prior art due to central user and side caused by fixed edge band The low problem of edge user resources unreasonable distribution, system spectral efficiency, and then can guarantee central user and edge customer resource Demand, the overall performance of lifting system.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly introduced, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill in field, without any creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings His attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of network architecture schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention is applicable in;
Fig. 2 is flow diagram corresponding to a kind of method of Inter-Cell Interference Coordination provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is stream corresponding to the determination method of edge customer attribute in a kind of Inter-Cell Interference Coordination provided by the invention Journey schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the network equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention make into It is described in detail to one step, it is clear that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole implementation Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts All other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of network architecture schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention is applicable in.As shown in Figure 1, the network architecture includes net Network equipment 101;And the base station at least one cell being connect with the network equipment 101, such as base station shown in Fig. 1 1021, base station 1022;And reside in user in cell, such as user 1031, user 1032, user shown in Fig. 1 1033, user 1034.Wherein, user 1031, user 1032 are the user for residing in the cell of base station 1021, and user 1033 uses Family 1034 is the user for residing in the cell of base station 1022.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the network equipment can be a network element or server, all for manage that it is connected The base station (i.e. base station 1021, base station 1022) of cell, the connection between the network equipment and base station can be wireless connection.It base station can To be a kind of wireless access network that is deployed in provide the device of wireless communication function, such as radio network controller (radio Network controller, RNC), node B (evolved NodeB, eNB) of evolution etc..User may reside within base station institute Cell, user can by the equipment of voice and/or data connectivity (such as mobile phone, computer, tablet computer, Wearable device) it is carried out wireless communication with base station,
The network equipment 101 can obtain from base station 1021, base station 1022 in real time or according to the setting period and reside in correspondence Cell in each user PRB information and metrical information.For the burden for reducing data transmission, in the embodiment of the present invention preferably The network equipment obtains the PRB information and metrical information of each user according to the setting period from base station.Wherein, each user PRB information includes the PRB assessed value of each user, the PRB quantity of each user's actual schedule;The metrical information packet of each user Include the signal quality and/or location information of each user.
Based on the network architecture shown in FIG. 1, Fig. 2 illustrates a kind of inter-cell interference provided in an embodiment of the present invention Flow diagram corresponding to the method for coordination, as shown in Figure 2, comprising the following steps:
Step 201, the network equipment obtains the PRB assessed value of each user in access first community, each user's reality The PRB quantity of border scheduling and the metrical information of each user.
Step 202, the network equipment determines candidate from the multiple user according to the metrical information of each user Edge customer and candidate centers user;The candidate centers user be the first community in addition to the candidate edge user User.
Step 203, the network equipment is corresponding according to the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the central user Any one of PRB ratio and the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user or any combination, adjust the side of the first community Edge frequency band values;The corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user are respectively according to correspondence The PRB quantity of user total PRB assessed value and total actual schedule obtain;The corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user It is to be obtained according to the total PRB quantity of the PRB quantity and first community of the total actual schedule of the central user;It uses at the center Family refers to the central user determined when first community last time edge band adjustment.
In the present invention, the network equipment is according to the corresponding PRB ratio of candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB ratio of central user The edge band of PRB utilization rate adjustment first community corresponding with central user, so that edge band can be with the demand of user Variation and change, so as to classifying rationally edge band resource, effectively avoid in the prior art due to fixed edge frequency Central user and the problem that edge customer resource allocation is unreasonable, system spectral efficiency is low caused by band, and then can guarantee The demand of central user and edge customer resource, the overall performance of lifting system.
Specifically, in step 201 and step 202, the network equipment can be connect by the setting period from the acquisition of the base station of cell Enter the PRB assessed value, the PRB quantity of each user's actual schedule and the metrical information of each user of each user of the cell. Wherein, the PRB assessed value of each user is to meet the minimum PRB quantity of the service quality of each user;The measurement of each user Information includes signal quality and/or location information, it is contemplated that and number of users is huge, and the metrical information of each user is had nothing in common with each other, For the complexity for avoiding data processing, in the present invention, signal quality can use the Reference Signal Received Power of signal (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) intensity indicates, location information can according to user and base station it Between distance be divided into multiple grades, for example, by base station range be 1000 meters of diameter for, will be between user and base station Distance (0,200] be divided into the first estate within the scope of this, by the distance between user and base station (200,800] this model The second grade is divided into enclosing, by the distance between user and base station (800,1000] be divided into third etc. within the scope of this Grade, to be effectively simplified the distance between user and base station.It as shown in table 1, is information table acquired in the network equipment.
Table 1: information table acquired in the network equipment
Further, in the present invention, there are many methods of determination of candidate edge user, and the network equipment can be according to each use The channel quality at family determines candidate edge user from multiple users, can also be according to the location information of each user from multiple Candidate edge user is determined in user, it can also be according to the channel quality and location information for obtaining each user, from multiple users In determine candidate edge user, specifically without limitation.Correspondingly, candidate centers user is in the first community except candidate side User other than edge user.
In step 203, the network equipment reality total according to the total PRB assessed value of candidate edge user and candidate edge user The PRB quantity of scheduling obtains the corresponding PRB ratio of candidate edge user.Specifically, the network equipment is according to the candidate side determined The PRB quantity of the PRB assessed value of edge user and each user, each user's actual schedule, by candidate edge user's The sum of PRB assessed value is corresponding as candidate edge user with the ratio of the sum of the PRB quantity of candidate edge user's actual schedule PRB ratio.
For example, the network equipment obtains 20 users of access cell A according to the setting period from the base station of cell A, Wherein, determined that 9 users belong to candidate edge user and (respectively user A, use according to channel quality and/or location information Family B, user C, user D, user E, user F, user G, user H and user I), and according to each use got in step 201 The PRB quantity of the PRB assessed value at family and each user's actual schedule, this available 9 respective PRB of candidate edge user are commented The PRB quantity of valuation and actual schedule, and then according to the sum of PRB assessed value of this 9 candidate edge users and this 9 candidate sides The corresponding PRB ratio of this available 9 candidate edge users of the sum of the PRB quantity of the actual schedule of edge user.Such as 2 institute of table Show, is the example of the corresponding PRB ratio of candidate edge user.
Table 2: the example of the corresponding PRB ratio of candidate edge user
It adopts in a like fashion, the network equipment practical tune total according to the total PRB assessed value of central user and central user The PRB quantity of degree obtains the corresponding PRB ratio of central user;The network equipment is according to the total actual schedule of the central user PRB quantity and the total PRB quantity of first community, obtain PRB utilization rate.
It should be noted that since the position of user is it is possible that mobile situation, in multiple users, root The candidate edge user determined according to channel quality and location information, it is understood that there may be such a case, for example, user X is to wait Edge customer is selected, still, user X is in moving condition, and therefore, the network equipment obtains the information of each user in step 201 When, user X may be center user, that is to say, that may include central user in candidate edge user.
Specifically, the network equipment is by the sum of PRB assessed value of central user and the sum of the PRB quantity of center actual schedule The corresponding PRB ratio of user centered on ratio;The sum of PRB quantity by center actual schedule PRB quantity total with the cell Ratio centered on the corresponding PRB utilization rate of user
For example, the network equipment obtains 20 users of access cell A according to the setting period from the base station of cell A, Cell A total PRB quantity be 100, wherein have 14 users belong to central user (respectively user A, user C, user D, User G, user I, user J, user K, user L, user M, user N, user O, user P, user Q and user R), and according to step The PRB quantity of the PRB assessed value of each user got in rapid 201 and each user's actual schedule, available this 14 The PRB quantity of central user respective PRB assessed value and actual schedule is waited, and then is assessed according to the PRB of this 14 central users The sum of value is corresponding with this available 14 central users of the sum of the PRB quantity of the actual schedule of this 14 central users PRB ratio, and can be with according to the sum of PRB quantity of actual schedule of this 14 central users PRB quantity total with the cell Obtain the corresponding PRB utilization rate of this 14 central users.It as shown in table 3, is the corresponding PRB ratio of center user and PRB benefit With the example of rate.
Table 3: the example of central user corresponding PRB ratio and PRB utilization rate
Further, the network equipment is according to the corresponding PRB ratio of candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB ratio of central user Any one of PRB utilization rate corresponding with central user or any combination adjust the edge band value of first community, due to waiting Select the corresponding PRB ratio of edge customer, the corresponding PRB ratio of central user and the corresponding PRB utilization rate of central user these three Value can change with the variation of user demand, and therefore, the edge band value of first community also can be with the variation of user demand And change.The embodiment of the present invention is according to the different corresponding PRB ratio of candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB ratio of central user PRB utilization rate corresponding with central user specifically enumerates following several possible situations.
Situation one:
The network equipment determines that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is greater than first threshold, and the central user pair After the PRB ratio answered is greater than the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the edge band value of the first community is adjusted For first edge frequency band values.
First edge frequency band values obtain in the following manner:
Wherein, P1 is the first edge frequency band values, and W is the maximal margin frequency band values that first community is supported, X is each institute The sum of the PRB assessed value of candidate edge user is stated, Y is the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, first threshold can the utilization rate of the user PRB centered on threshold value it is (maximum Value), the present invention does not limit the specific value of first threshold, and those skilled in the art can according to the actual situation or experience feelings Condition is arranged.
Situation one is illustrated below with reference to specific example.
For example, the network equipment obtains 20 users of access cell A according to the setting period from the base station of cell A, wherein The quantity of central user is 14, and the quantity of candidate edge user is 9, and the maximal margin frequency band values that known cell A is supported (i.e. cell A support maximal margin PRB quantity) be 30, the sum of PRB assessed value of 9 candidate edge users be 24,9 The corresponding PRB ratio of a candidate edge user is that the corresponding PRB ratio of 0.827,14 central users is 1.178,14 The corresponding PRB utilization rate of central user is 73%, and network equipment preset first threshold value is 70%.So, pair of central user The PRB utilization rate (73%) answered is greater than first threshold (70%), and, the corresponding PRB ratio (1.178) of central user, which is greater than, waits The corresponding PRB ratio (0.827) of edge customer is selected, the edge band value of cell A can obtain in the following manner as a result:
Wherein, P1 is the edge band value of cell A;W1 is the maximal margin frequency band values that cell A is supported, X is each in cell A The sum of the PRB assessed value of a candidate edge user, Y are the corresponding PRB ratio of central user in cell A.
So, it according to above-mentioned condition, can be obtained by calculation:
I.e. the edge band value of cell A is 20 PRB.
In the present invention, it is contemplated that the resource requirement of central user and edge customer is dynamic change, in central user height Under the scene of portfolio, while needing to consider the portfolio of edge customer, that is to say, that the present invention, which passes through, determines central user pair It is corresponding greater than the candidate edge user that the PRB utilization rate answered is greater than first threshold and the corresponding PRB ratio of central user PRB ratio shows that central user portfolio is higher, and the PRB utilization rate of central user is higher, thus using candidate edge user The PRB assessed values of Minimum requirements adjust edge band value, meet the resource requirement of edge customer as far as possible while, protect Demonstrate,prove the resource requirement of central user, the total service quality of lifting system.
Situation two:
The network equipment determines that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is less than or equal to first threshold, or, the network is set It is standby if it is determined that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is greater than first threshold and the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user is small In being equal to the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the edge band value of the first community is adjusted to second edge Frequency band values.
Second edge frequency band values obtain in the following manner:
P2=min (W, Z)
Wherein, P2 is the second edge frequency band values, and W is the maximal margin frequency band values that the first community is supported, Z is each The sum of the PRB quantity of a candidate edge user actual schedule.
Specifically, it is likely to occur the network equipment in situation two and determines that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is less than The case where equal to first threshold;Or the network equipment determines that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is greater than first threshold, and The corresponding PRB ratio of the central user is less than or equal to the case where candidate edge user corresponding PRB ratio.Therefore, under Face combines specific example to be illustrated to the case where being likely to occur in situation two.
Situation A, the network equipment determine that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is less than or equal to first threshold, will be described The edge band value of first community is adjusted to second edge frequency band values.
For example, the network equipment obtains 25 users of access cell B according to the setting period from the base station of cell B, Wherein, the quantity of central user is 17, and the quantity of candidate edge user is 11, and the maximal margin that known cell B is supported Frequency band values (i.e. the quantity for the maximal margin PRB that cell B is supported) are 35, the PRB of the actual schedule of 11 candidate edge users The sum of quantity is 36, and the corresponding PRB utilization rate of 17 central users is 68%, and network equipment preset first threshold value is 70%.So, the corresponding PRB utilization rate (68%) of central user is less than first threshold (70%), as a result, the edge of cell B What frequency band values can obtain in the following manner:
P2=min (W2, Z1)
Wherein, P2 is the second edge frequency band values, and W2 is the maximal margin frequency band values that cell B is supported, Z1 is in cell B The sum of the PRB quantity of each candidate edge user actual schedule.
So, it according to above-mentioned condition, can be obtained by calculation:
P2=min (35,36)=35;
I.e. the edge band value of cell B is 35 PRB.
In the present invention, by determining that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of central user is less than first threshold, the center of can show that is used for Portfolio is lower, that is, distributes to the frequency band values of central user excessively to the phenomenon that center frequency-band waste occur, for this kind of field Scape, the PRB number of candidate edge user actual schedule of the present invention adjust edge band, can be in the resource need for meeting central user While asking, guarantee the resource requirement of edge customer, promotes the service quality of edge customer.
Situation B, the network equipment determine that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is greater than first threshold, and the center The corresponding PRB ratio of user is less than or equal to the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, by the edge frequency of the first community Band value is adjusted to second edge frequency band values.
For example, the network equipment obtains 30 users of access cell C according to the setting period from the base station of cell C, Wherein, the quantity of central user is 18, and the quantity of candidate edge user is 14, and the maximal margin that known cell C is supported Frequency band values (i.e. the quantity for the maximal margin PRB that cell C is supported) are 40, the PRB of the actual schedule of 14 candidate edge users The sum of quantity is 38, and the corresponding PRB ratio of 14 candidate edge users is the corresponding PRB of 0.912,18 central users Ratio is that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of 0.879,18 central users is 69%, and network equipment preset first threshold value is 70%.That , the corresponding PRB utilization rate (69%) of central user is less than first threshold (70%), and, the corresponding PRB ratio of central user Be worth (0.879) be less than the corresponding PRB ratio (0.912) of candidate edge user, as a result, the edge band value of cell C can by with What under type obtained:
P3=min (W3, Z2)
Wherein, P3 is the second edge frequency band values, and W3 is the maximal margin frequency band values that cell C is supported, Z2 is in cell C The sum of the PRB quantity of each candidate edge user actual schedule.
So, it according to above-mentioned condition, can be obtained by calculation:
P3=min (40,38)=38;
I.e. the edge band value of cell C is 38 PRB.
In the present invention, it is contemplated that under the scene of central user heavy traffic, the resource of the actual demand of edge customer may Higher than the resource of central user actual demand, that is to say, that the present invention is determining that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of central user is greater than the In the case where one threshold value, it is contemplated that the corresponding PRB ratio of central user is less than or equal to the corresponding PRB ratio of candidate edge user Situation guarantees the need of central user and edge customer resource to take suitable mode to adjust edge band value as far as possible It asks, the overall performance of lifting system.
The present invention is in view of in ICIC technology, in addition to edge band divides this key technology, there is also edge customer categories Property the problem that determines, the attribute of edge customer mainly comes according to the channel quality of user and/or location information true in the prior art It is fixed, it is easy to cause edge customer more in this manner, and then be easy to appear edge band resource and be not able to satisfy edge use The case where needs of family.Therefore, the present invention also provides one kind after the edge band that the network equipment adjusts the first community The determination method of edge customer attribute in Inter-Cell Interference Coordination.
Fig. 3 illustrates the determination method of edge customer attribute in a kind of Inter-Cell Interference Coordination provided by the invention Corresponding flow diagram, as described in Figure 3, comprising the following steps:
Step 301, the network equipment obtain each candidate edge user PRB assessed value and candidate edge user it is excellent First grade, edge band value adjusted;The priority of the candidate edge user is the measurement according to the candidate edge user What information obtained.
Step 302, the network equipment uses i before ranking candidate edges according to the priority of the candidate edge user Family is determined as the object edge user, wherein the sum of i+1 PRB assessed value of candidate edge user is big before the ranking In the edge band value adjusted, and before ranking, the sum of i PRB assessed value of candidate edge user is less than or equal to institute Edge band value adjusted is stated, i is the integer more than or equal to 1;The network equipment is by the object edge user of above-mentioned determination Except candidate centers user and candidate edge user as target's center user.
In the present invention, PRB assessed value and the candidate edge of the network equipment according to each candidate edge user The priority of user, edge band value adjusted determine object edge user, can effectively avoid edge in the prior art The problem of user's more business demand for leading to not meet edge customer, is promoted to guarantee the business demand of edge customer The quality of service of edge customer.
Specifically, in step 301, the network equipment obtain candidate edge user priority can there are many mode, one The possible implementation of kind is that the network equipment determines candidate edge user's according to the metrical information of each candidate edge user Priority, for example, the network equipment can be according to the signal quality (such as RSRP value) of each candidate edge user, by the big of RSRP value The height of small determining pre-set priority;It can also be according to the location information of each candidate edge user, the grade of opsition dependent information Height determines the height of priority;Channel quality and the location information of each candidate edge user can also be comprehensively considered to determine Priority.It as shown in table 4, is the ranking example of candidate edge user, by taking 9 candidate edge users as an example, according to this 9 candidates The height of the RSRP intensity of edge customer determines the priority of candidate edge user, and arranges this 9 candidate edge users Name.
Table 4: the ranking example of candidate edge user
Ranking position User's name
1st User B
2nd User G
3rd User I
4th User C
5th User E
6th User F
7th User H
8th User D
9th User A
In step 302, the network equipment counts i before ranking candidate edge users according to the ranking of candidate edge user The sum of PRB assessed value, if after the sum of i PRB assessed value of candidate edge user is less than or equal to the adjustment before ranking Edge band value, and, before ranking the sum of i+1 PRB assessed value of candidate edge user be greater than the edge adjusted Frequency band values, it is determined that i candidate edge users are object edge user before ranking.Further, in addition to this i in the cell Remaining user except object edge user is target's center user, wherein i is the integer more than or equal to 1.
It, can be with other than the PRB assessed value of statistics candidate edge user it should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention Object edge user is determined according to the sum of PRB quantity of candidate edge user's actual schedule.Specific implementation and step 303 Similar, details are not described herein.
Below by taking the network equipment determines object edge user according to the PRB assessed value of candidate edge user as an example, to above-mentioned Process is illustrated.
For example, cell A adjustment back edge frequency band values are 20, the ranking of candidate edge user and each edge customer PRB assessed value is as shown in table 5.
Table 5: the ranking and PRB assessed value example of candidate edge user
Ranking User's name PRB assessed value
1st User B 3
2nd User G 2
3rd User I 2
4th User C 3
5th User E 3
6th User F 2
7th User H 3
8th User D 4
9th User A 2
According to content shown in table 5,8 the sum of PRB assessed values of candidate edge user are 22 before ranking, it is seen then that row The sum of 8 PRB assessed value of candidate edge user (22) is greater than adjustment back edge frequency band values (20) before name;And 7 before ranking The sum of the PRB assessed value of candidate edge user be 18, the sum of 7 PRB assessed value of candidate edge user (18) before ranking Less than adjustment back edge frequency band values (20), then, 7 before ranking candidate edge users are determined as the object edge and are used Family, i.e. user B, user G, user I, user C, user E, user F and user H are object edge user, which removes above 7 Remaining 13 user except object edge user are target's center user.
Based on same inventive concept, Fig. 4 illustrates a kind of knot of network equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention Structure schematic diagram, as shown in figure 4, the network equipment 400 includes receiving unit 401, processing unit 402, adjustment unit 403;Wherein,
Receiving unit 401, for obtaining the PRB assessed value of each user in access first community, each user's reality The PRB quantity of border scheduling and the metrical information of each user;The PRB assessed value of each user is described each to meet The minimum PRB quantity of the service quality of user;The metrical information includes signal quality and/or location information;Described first is small Area is any cell in the cell of network equipment covering service;
Processing unit 402 determines candidate from the multiple user for the metrical information according to each user Edge customer and candidate centers user;The candidate centers user be the first community in addition to the candidate edge user User;
Adjustment unit 403, for corresponding according to the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the central user Any one of PRB ratio and the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user or any combination, adjust the side of the first community Edge frequency band values;The corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user are respectively according to correspondence The PRB quantity of user total PRB assessed value and total actual schedule obtain;The corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user It is to be obtained according to the total PRB quantity of the PRB quantity and first community of the total actual schedule of the central user;It uses at the center Family refers to the central user determined when first community last time edge band adjustment.
Optionally, the adjustment unit 403 is specifically used for:
Determine that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is greater than first threshold, and the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user After value is greater than the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the edge band value of the first community is adjusted to the first side Edge frequency band values;
The first edge frequency band values obtain in the following manner:
Wherein, P1 is the first edge frequency band values, and W is the maximal margin frequency band values that first community is supported, X is each institute The sum of the PRB assessed value of candidate edge user is stated, Y is the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user.
Optionally, the adjustment unit 403 is specifically used for:
If it is determined that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is less than or equal to the first threshold, or, if it is determined that described The corresponding PRB utilization rate of central user is greater than the first threshold and the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user is less than or equal to The corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, then be adjusted to second edge frequency band for the edge band value of the first community Value;
The second edge frequency band values obtain in the following manner:
P2=min (W, Z)
Wherein, P2 is the second edge frequency band values, and W is the maximal margin frequency band values that the first community is supported, Z is each The sum of the PRB quantity of a candidate edge user actual schedule.
Optionally, the adjustment unit 403 is also used to after the edge band value for adjusting the first community:
According to the PRB assessed value of each candidate edge user and the priority of the candidate edge user, adjustment Edge band value afterwards determines object edge user and target's center from the candidate edge user and candidate centers user User.
Optionally, the adjustment unit 403 is specifically used for:
According to the priority of the candidate edge user, i before ranking candidate edge users are determined as the target Edge customer, wherein the sum of i+1 PRB assessed value of candidate edge user is greater than the side adjusted before the ranking Edge frequency band values, and the sum of i PRB assessed value of candidate edge user is less than or equal to the edge frequency adjusted before ranking Band value, i are the integer more than or equal to 1;The priority of the candidate edge user is the measurement according to the candidate edge user What information obtained;
Using except the object edge user of above-mentioned determination candidate centers user and candidate edge user as target's center User.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the network equipment obtains the physical resource of each user in multiple users of access first community The PRB quantity of block (Physical Resource Block, PRB) assessed value and each user's actual schedule, and from described After determining candidate edge user in multiple users, according to the PRB assessed value of each user and each user's actual schedule PRB quantity, it is corresponding to obtain the corresponding PRB ratio of candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB ratio of central user and central user PRB utilization rate, in turn, the network equipment adjust the edge band of first community according to above-described numerical value.In the present invention, network Equipment is according to the corresponding PRB ratio of candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB ratio of central user and the corresponding PRB benefit of central user The edge band of first community is adjusted with rate, so that edge band can change with the variation of the demand of user, so as to Classifying rationally edge band resource effectively avoids in the prior art due to central user and side caused by fixed edge band The low problem of edge user resources unreasonable distribution, system spectral efficiency, and then can guarantee central user and edge customer resource Demand, the overall performance of lifting system.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more, The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces The form of product.
The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of inter-cell interference coordination method, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
The network equipment obtains the Physical Resource Block PRB assessed value of each user in access first community, each user's reality The metrical information of the PRB quantity of scheduling and each user;The PRB assessed value of each user is to meet each use The minimum PRB quantity of the service quality at family;The metrical information includes signal quality and/or location information;The first community For any cell in the cell of the network device services;
The network equipment determines candidate edge user and time according to the metrical information of each user from multiple users Select central user;The candidate centers user is the user in the first community in addition to the candidate edge user;
The network equipment according to the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user and Any one of corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user or any combination, adjust the edge band value of the first community; The corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user are total according to corresponding user respectively What the PRB quantity of PRB assessed value and total actual schedule obtained;The corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is according to The total PRB quantity of the PRB quantity and first community of the total actual schedule of central user obtains;The central user refers to described The central user determined when one cell last time edge band adjusts.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the network equipment is corresponding according to the candidate edge user Any one of the corresponding PRB ratio of PRB ratio, the central user and the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user are appointed Meaning combination, adjusts the edge band value of the first community, comprising:
The network equipment determines that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is greater than first threshold, and the central user pair After the PRB ratio answered is greater than the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the edge band value of the first community is adjusted For first edge frequency band values;
The first edge frequency band values obtain in the following manner:
Wherein, P1 is the first edge frequency band values, and W is the maximal margin frequency band values that first community is supported, X is each time The sum of the PRB assessed value of edge customer is selected, Y is the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the network equipment is corresponding according to the candidate edge user Any one of the corresponding PRB ratio of PRB ratio, the central user and the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user are appointed Meaning combination, adjusts the edge band value of the first community, comprising:
If the network equipment determines that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is less than or equal to first threshold, or, if described The network equipment determines that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is greater than the first threshold and the central user is corresponding PRB ratio is less than or equal to the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, then by the edge band value tune of the first community Whole is second edge frequency band values;
The second edge frequency band values obtain in the following manner:
P2=min (W, Z)
Wherein, P2 is the second edge frequency band values, and W is the maximal margin frequency band values that the first community is supported, Z is each institute State the sum of the PRB quantity of candidate edge user's actual schedule.
4. method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the network equipment adjustment described first is small After the edge band in area, further includes:
The network equipment is excellent according to the PRB assessed value of each candidate edge user and the candidate edge user's First grade, edge band value adjusted, determine object edge user from the candidate edge user and candidate centers user With target's center user.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the network equipment is according to each candidate edge user's PRB assessed value and the priority of the candidate edge user, edge band value adjusted, from the candidate edge user With object edge user and target's center user are determined in candidate centers user, comprising:
I before ranking candidate edge users are determined as by the network equipment according to the priority of the candidate edge user The object edge user, wherein the sum of i+1 PRB assessed value of candidate edge user is greater than the tune before the ranking Edge band value after whole, and before ranking the sum of i PRB assessed value of candidate edge user be less than or equal to the adjustment after Edge band value, i is integer more than or equal to 1;The priority of the candidate edge user is used according to the candidate edge What the metrical information at family obtained;
The network equipment using except the object edge user of above-mentioned determination candidate centers user and candidate edge user as Target's center user.
6. a kind of network equipment, which is characterized in that the network equipment includes:
Receiving unit, for obtaining the Physical Resource Block PRB assessed value of each user, each user in access first community The metrical information of the PRB quantity of actual schedule and each user;The PRB assessed value of each user is described every to meet The minimum PRB quantity of the service quality of a user;The metrical information includes signal quality and/or location information;Described first Cell is any cell in the cell of the network device services;
Processing unit, for the metrical information according to each user, determined from multiple users candidate edge user and Candidate centers user;The candidate centers user is the user in the first community in addition to the candidate edge user;
Adjustment unit, for according to the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user Any one of PRB utilization rate corresponding with the central user or any combination, adjust the edge band of the first community Value;The corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user are respectively according to corresponding user What the PRB quantity of total PRB assessed value and total actual schedule obtained;The corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is basis The total PRB quantity of the PRB quantity and first community of the total actual schedule of the central user obtains;The central user refers to institute State the central user determined when the adjustment of first community last time edge band.
7. the network equipment as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the adjustment unit is specifically used for:
Determine that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is greater than first threshold, and the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user is big After the corresponding PRB ratio of the candidate edge user, the edge band value of the first community is adjusted to first edge frequency Band value;
The first edge frequency band values obtain in the following manner:
Wherein, P1 is the first edge frequency band values, and W is the maximal margin frequency band values that first community is supported, X is each time The sum of the PRB assessed value of edge customer is selected, Y is the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user.
8. the network equipment as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the adjustment unit is specifically used for:
If it is determined that the corresponding PRB utilization rate of the central user is less than or equal to first threshold, or, if it is determined that the central user Corresponding PRB utilization rate is greater than the first threshold and the corresponding PRB ratio of the central user is less than or equal to the candidate The corresponding PRB ratio of edge customer, then be adjusted to second edge frequency band values for the edge band value of the first community;
The second edge frequency band values obtain in the following manner:
P2=min (W, Z)
Wherein, P2 is the second edge frequency band values, and W is the maximal margin frequency band values that the first community is supported, Z is each institute State the sum of the PRB quantity of candidate edge user's actual schedule.
9. the network equipment as described in any one of claim 6 to 8, which is characterized in that the adjustment unit is described in the adjustment After the edge band value of first community, it is also used to:
According to the PRB assessed value of each candidate edge user and the priority of the candidate edge user, adjusted Edge band value determines that object edge user and target's center use from the candidate edge user and candidate centers user Family.
10. the network equipment as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the adjustment unit is specifically used for:
According to the priority of the candidate edge user, i before ranking candidate edge users are determined as the object edge User, wherein the sum of i+1 PRB assessed value of candidate edge user is greater than the edge frequency adjusted before the ranking Band value, and the sum of i PRB assessed value of candidate edge user is less than or equal to the edge band adjusted before ranking Value, i are the integer more than or equal to 1;The priority of the candidate edge user is believed according to the measurement of the candidate edge user What breath obtained;
Using except the object edge user of above-mentioned determination candidate centers user and candidate edge user as target's center user.
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