CN107943962A - A kind of Gis2.5D maps and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Gis2.5D maps and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107943962A CN107943962A CN201711207380.6A CN201711207380A CN107943962A CN 107943962 A CN107943962 A CN 107943962A CN 201711207380 A CN201711207380 A CN 201711207380A CN 107943962 A CN107943962 A CN 107943962A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- scenic spot
- maps
- modeling
- building
- production method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/29—Geographical information databases
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Gis2.5D maps and preparation method thereof, the described method comprises the following steps：(1) scenic spot photographic intelligence is gathered；(2) Poi points position information corresponding with each building in the photographic intelligence of scenic spot is gathered；(3) using the scenic spot photographic intelligence modeling of collection, modeling finished figure is obtained；(4) a modeling finished figure is cut into tile figure, is added to Gis system backgrounds, and Poi points position is stamped in each building relevant position.The present invention has catered to current Green Travel, low-carbon life, the trend of health travel, has complied with the climax of wisdom construction of scenic spot instantly, so as to fulfill scenic spot intelligent management, has made the new development model in wisdom scenic spot.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligent tour technical field, and in particular to a kind of Gis2.5D maps and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for national economy, pursuit of the people to quality life, promotes Tourism Economy to show explosivity
The situation of growth.Especially being gradually improved with infrastructure such as highway, civil aviaton, water transport, high ferros, is even more tourism
The basis of richness has been laid in the development of industry.Early in 2010, there is the Jiu Zhaigou scenic spot of title on " nine stockaded village of children's stories " just to this
Inquired into：With " scenic spot new development trend, discussion scenic spot management new model, prospect tourism are newly following " and " low-carbon trip
Trip and mobile management " is the theme, and the content of forum in the industry cycle attracts wide attention, and has started wisdom construction of scenic spot climax.
2011,6 city of Hebei mainly carried out at 11 scenic spot the popularization of the technologies such as access control system, electronic guide, security system, accelerates wisdom
The construction process at scenic spot, scenic spot management department in all parts of the country joined in intelligence community one after another to be built, and makes every effort to provide for tourist
Property service, further promote travel industry integrate operation.
Before cybertimes arrive, image-building for tourist attraction is by teaching orally and people are intrinsic mostly
Impression is formed, and with the development of computer technology and the arrival of cybertimes, the network platform is to end and obtained as people
The window of travel information, exchange Tourist Experience and tourist resources international communication, particularly obtains wider in virtual reality technology
Since general application and tremendous development, the scenic spot information of more feeling of immersion and viewing experience have been obtained by means of cyber-net
Being increasingly becoming may.Tourist attraction information and scenic spot image are propagated in the network platform, is the needs of cybertimes, is even more
Obtain the needs of travel information.
The content of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of production method of Gis2.5D maps, a kind of carrying intelligence is made
The carrier of intelligent scenic spot information, realizes the overall process from monitoring, early warning, analysis, decision-making, commander, assessment and rehabilitation.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of production method of Gis2.5D maps, comprises the following steps：
(1) scenic spot photographic intelligence is gathered；
(2) Poi points position information corresponding with each building in the photographic intelligence of scenic spot is gathered；
(3) using the scenic spot photographic intelligence modeling of collection, modeling finished figure is obtained；
(4) a modeling finished figure is cut into tile figure, is added to Gis system backgrounds, and in each building corresponding positions
Put and stamp Poi points position.
Preferably, in the step (1) during collection scenic spot photo, it is small to building, landscape in scenic spot with reference to satellite map
Product and greening vegetation are shot, wherein being shot to four orientation all around of building.
Preferably, the Poi points position information includes information point, road information and communal facility.
Preferably, the collection of described information point and road information is acquired by GPS tool boxes.
Preferably, the Poi points position information include sight spot, toilet, ticket office, Tourist Center, harbour, parking lot,
Food and drink, hotel, retail shop and management and control point position.
Preferably, using satellite mapping as base map, built in the step (3) during modeling using the scenic spot photographic intelligence of collection
Mould, obtains modeling finished figure.
Present invention also offers the Gis2.5D maps that a kind of above-mentioned production method is prepared.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in：
(1) for the angle of tourist industry, the operation of tourist industry and demand for development electronic map are in Geo-informatic Tupu expression, pipe
Reason, calculate, measurement, positioning and spatial information transmission, route guidance etc. meet its spatiality, dynamic, quantitative, real-time
Property and comprehensive requirement.The human-computer interaction conversion of broad perspectives and microcosmic property is that tourism development will to the basis of electronic map system
Ask.Meanwhile the particularity electronic map based on tourist industry must reflect a certain regional landforms, this area's tool is provided to traveller
There is the travel information data of application, auxiliary traveller carries out schedule.So the present invention just plays a kind of medium
Effect, solicit traveller.
(2) travel information transmission is with representing：Geography of tourism resource is distributed in spatial dimension shows as regionality, each scenic spot
It is distributed in different regions, spatially connects each scenic spot by tie of traffic route, transmits information and traveller.The present invention can be with
Make full use of its feature and advantage that the landscape simulation at each scenic spot is showed in PC machine terminal, solid intuitively shows and transmits
More abundant information, attracts traveller, while the volume of the flow of passengers can also be analyzed, and adjusts the inlet of landscape.
(3) measurement and navigation of circuit：Travelling route is the lifeline of tourism development, is each landscape of contact, each
The tie at sight spot.Travelling route be travel industry create product, the value-added material base of realized value, the displaying of travelling route
It is the window to attract tourists.The present invention is exactly to have adapted to this requirement to provide comprehensive circuit network to traveller, passes through letter
Single click goes realization to the direction of circuit, the measure and calculation of distance, there is provided more quantitative information guides the stroke of traveller.
(4) the multistage scaling of travel folder：Travel folder is that traveller understands and goes to the service manual of tourist site.Tradition
Map the overall picture of tourist site cannot completely or completely be showed due to the limitation of map sheet, the information of transmission cannot meet traveller
Psychological needs.And the present invention can dynamically multidimensional be shown, traveller is set to be checked by clicking on relevant tourist attractions
Detailed information in scenic spot.Meanwhile map can be reduced, consult the situation around scenic spot.
(5) system shows major key element of tourist industry：Tourist industry is not monistic industry, be one combine " clothing,
The comprehensive extremely strong industry of the major key element of food, row, sightseeing, shopping and entertainment ".And the present invention reflects the diet on scenic spot periphery in detail
The information such as center, recreation center, shopping center, leisure center, transport hub, and each key element is connected by transportation network, make
There is " spectrum " at heart after reader's interpreting blueprints, to traveller with the sense of security, leave deep impression.
(6) it is horizontal to lift scenic spot management：Scenic spot management is always very complicated work, with the hair of current social economy
Exhibition, scenic spot management level is also there is an urgent need to get a promotion, and scenic spot intelligent management can not only save human and material resources, more can
In management work Zhong Bei roads and into helping to improve efficiency, simplify efficiency.
(5) present invention has catered to current Green Travel, low-carbon life, the trend of health travel, has complied with intelligence instantly
The climax of intelligent construction of scenic spot, so as to fulfill scenic spot intelligent management, makes the new development model in wisdom scenic spot.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the building data instance figure collected in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is road network exemplary plot in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the work flow diagram modeled in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is that finished goods figure is modeled in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 5 is to model finished figure in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 6 is Gis2.5D map finished figures in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of production method of Gis2.5D maps, comprises the following steps：
1st, early-stage preparations
The scenic spot project data for needing to make, including scope, area, landform etc. are collected, planning collection stroke, works out and make
Plan.
2nd, data acquisition on the spot
The collector of specialty, with reference to accurate satellite map, to the streets and lanes on acquisition range map, building constructions
It is acquired etc. geography information, the building in the region is shot, is recorded, is made after Data storage so that 3D is three-dimensional.
Data acquisition flow
Data acquisition includes scenic spot information gathering and POI information gathers
1) scenic spot information gathering
Based on scenic spot information gathering is gathered with architecture information, while including information such as scenic spot Study of Platycladus orientalis-Robinia pseudoacacia essay, greening vegetations.
The collection of 1.1 architecture informations
1. preparing a satellite mapping first, before collection, the scenic spot that needs gather substantially is learnt about.
2. all scenic spots building must shoot photo, small building need 10 and more than, complexity is pressed in heavy construction, no
20 photos can be less than, four faces of building all have to shoot, and complex building also needs to close shot and distant view.
3. being marked on cut-and-dried satellite mapping with marker (oil pen), all situations of building and phase in scenic spot are indicated
Corresponding numbering, can using red-black blue a variety of colors, numbering must be high-visible to distinguish.
4. indicate all building titles in scenic spot in detail by number on building data list and shoot and shone caused by the building
Piece data is directed toward.
5. such as Fig. 1 is the building data that the above method collects, pay attention to：Satellite mapping is unintelligible or has new building,
Need to draw building shape and direction on satellite mapping.
2) POI information gathers
Poi information includes information point, road information, communal facility
The collection of information point and road information uses GPS tool boxes.
2.1 information points gather
1. prepare to need the POI information list gathered.
2. opening software, confirm that GPS buttons are opened, wait gps signal to stablize.
3. handheld device, mark position is clicked in the range of 1 meter immediately ahead of the gate of shop, corresponding title is inputted, clicks on and protect
Deposit.
4. take corresponding POI information demand photo (dining room, hotel, teahouse photo include the shop front front shine one, bar desk
Front take one, hall picture two open, each one of all kinds of facilities, shop photo include the shop front front shine one, public lavatory photograph
Piece is opened comprising visible lavatory mark photo one, other communal facility photos are opened comprising the visible communal facility mark photo one).
5. opening software, slide to the left, click on the positional information of mark, click on export KMZ files.
6. pay attention to：Poi information gatherings must contain qualified poi information photo and corresponding location information EXCEL
Document (is directed toward) containing communal facility title, location information, photo.
Table 1POI information examples
The collection of 2.2 road network informations
1. preparing a satellite mapping, a roading is carried out to the circuit to be gathered.
2. opening software, confirm that GPS buttons are opened, wait gps signal to stablize.
3. handheld device, clicks on circuit tracking, waits GPS positioning.
4. clicking on start button, measurement circuit, running into fork in the road needs to click on stop button, preserves circuit, then click on out
Beginning button, restarts to test next circuit.
5. clicking on start button, measurement circuit, running into fork in the road needs to click on stop button, preserves circuit, then click on out
Beginning button, restarts to test next circuit.
6. opening software, circuit tracking is clicked on, clicks on historical record, selects the line records of test, click on export KML texts
Part.Fig. 2 is the western small stream wetland road network by taking flight pair wetland as an example.
3rd, image making
The data that three-dimensional modeling personnel gather according to collector, using high-resolution satellite mapping as base map, carry out three-dimensional
Buildings model modeling work, the workflow of modeling are respectively modeling finished goods figure referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 and model finished product
Figure.
4th, map cuts, uploads and get ready
Figure is turned into one and cuts into tile figure, is added to Gis system backgrounds, POI points position is stamped in map relevant position, is wrapped
Containing sight spot, toilet, ticket office, Tourist Center, harbour, parking lot, food and drink, hotel, retail shop and management and control point position etc..Fig. 6 is
Gis2.5D map finished figures.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of production method of Gis2.5D maps, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) scenic spot photographic intelligence is gathered；
(2) Poi points position information corresponding with each building in the photographic intelligence of scenic spot is gathered；
(3) using the scenic spot photographic intelligence modeling of collection, modeling finished figure is obtained；
(4) a modeling finished figure is cut into tile figure, is added to Gis system backgrounds, and beat in each building relevant position
Upper Poi points position.
2. the production method of Gis2.5D maps as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that collection scenic spot in the step (1)
During photo, with reference to satellite map, building, landscape effect and greening vegetation in scenic spot are shot, wherein before to building
Four orientation in left and right are shot afterwards.
3. the production method of Gis2.5D maps as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the Poi points position information includes letter
Cease point, road information and communal facility.
4. the production method of Gis2.5D maps as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described information point and road information
Collection be acquired by GPS tool boxes.
5. the production method of the Gis2.5D maps as described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the Poi points position packet
Containing sight spot, toilet, ticket office, Tourist Center, harbour, parking lot, food and drink, hotel, retail shop and management and control point position.
6. the production method of Gis2.5D maps as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step (3) during modeling,
Using satellite mapping as base map, using the scenic spot photographic intelligence modeling of collection, modeling finished figure is obtained.
A kind of 7. Gis2.5D maps that production method as described in claim 1~6 is any is prepared.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711207380.6A CN107943962A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of Gis2.5D maps and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711207380.6A CN107943962A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of Gis2.5D maps and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107943962A true CN107943962A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
ID=61949070
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711207380.6A Pending CN107943962A (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of Gis2.5D maps and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107943962A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112509453A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-16 | 广西壮族自治区自然资源遥感院 | Scenic spot live-action guide picture electronic guide method and system based on mobile equipment |
| CN112908146A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-06-04 | 云景文旅科技有限公司 | Hand-drawn map cutting and presenting method and intelligent tour guide and visiting guide system |
| CN114153937A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-03-08 | 天津仁爱学院 | Urban cultural heritage tourism data interactive map system |
| TWI842596B (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2024-05-11 | 黃煜勝 | An intelligent building-scene-drawing system |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100021013A1 (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-28 | Gale William N | Open area maps with guidance |
| CN103593861A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-02-19 | 武大吉奥信息技术有限公司 | Tile loading method for 2.5-dimensional map service |
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201711207380.6A patent/CN107943962A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100021013A1 (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-28 | Gale William N | Open area maps with guidance |
| CN103593861A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-02-19 | 武大吉奥信息技术有限公司 | Tile loading method for 2.5-dimensional map service |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 许澎: "《旅游+互联网 浙江实践与探索》", 31 December 2015 * |
| 陈迅: ""2.5维电子地图的制作与发布"", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 基础科学辑》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112509453A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-16 | 广西壮族自治区自然资源遥感院 | Scenic spot live-action guide picture electronic guide method and system based on mobile equipment |
| CN112908146A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-06-04 | 云景文旅科技有限公司 | Hand-drawn map cutting and presenting method and intelligent tour guide and visiting guide system |
| CN114153937A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-03-08 | 天津仁爱学院 | Urban cultural heritage tourism data interactive map system |
| TWI842596B (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2024-05-11 | 黃煜勝 | An intelligent building-scene-drawing system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Kádár | Measuring tourist activities in cities using geotagged photography | |
| CN106296350B (en) | A kind of method that visual analyzing city public bicycle system borrows also mode | |
| CN107943962A (en) | A kind of Gis2.5D maps and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106897417A (en) | A kind of construction method of the city space holographic map based on the fusion of multi-source big data | |
| CN104103211B (en) | The construction method of indoor electronic map and system | |
| CN101192215A (en) | Information aggregation and enquiry method based on geographic coordinates | |
| CN108665149A (en) | A kind of measuring method and system based on city function degree of mixing | |
| CN102110128A (en) | Traffic information conversion method and device based on traffic information element knowledge base | |
| CN109446281A (en) | On-line intelligence Mapping System construction method, system and drafting method based on ArcGIS | |
| CN101694669A (en) | Pace note making method, device thereof, pace note making and sharing system | |
| CN105975591B (en) | A kind of production of urban global energy consumption numerical map and display methods and system | |
| CN107562953A (en) | A kind of river information system based on GIS geographical information technologies | |
| He et al. | What is the developmental level of outlying expansion patches? A study of 275 Chinese cities using geographical big data | |
| CN101093481B (en) | Discrete tracked geographical information system | |
| Huang | Data integration for urban transport planning | |
| CN107730970A (en) | Parking lot gateway outdoor scene methods of exhibiting and device | |
| Pan et al. | Identification of urban functional zones in Macau Peninsula based on POI data and remote information sensors technology for sustainable development | |
| Xuan et al. | Research on correlation between spatial quality of urban streets and pedestrian walking characteristics in china based on street view big data | |
| CN105117816A (en) | City impedance calculation method based on points of interest | |
| CN106960569A (en) | Be obstructed the method and system of coefficient based on multivariate data accurate calculation road traffic | |
| CN114240098A (en) | Multi-source data-based intelligent garden supervision and park site selection method | |
| CN106529841A (en) | Handheld GIS modern agricultural park management system based on Android platform | |
| CN114331232B (en) | Street space quality monitoring, evaluating and early warning method | |
| CN104298717B (en) | A kind of intelligent service system based on information word | |
| CN110134746A (en) | The method and device of intelligent display hot spot region information on the electronic map |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180420 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |