CN107941977B - High performance liquid phase analysis method of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester serving as tazobactam intermediate product - Google Patents

High performance liquid phase analysis method of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester serving as tazobactam intermediate product Download PDF

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CN107941977B
CN107941977B CN201711183384.5A CN201711183384A CN107941977B CN 107941977 B CN107941977 B CN 107941977B CN 201711183384 A CN201711183384 A CN 201711183384A CN 107941977 B CN107941977 B CN 107941977B
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tazobactam
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performance liquid
intermediate product
diphenylmethyl ester
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常明珠
张立明
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SHANDONG XINQUAN PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd.
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Abstract

The invention relates to a high performance liquid analysis method of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester serving as a tazobactam intermediate product, belonging to the field of chemical detection. The conditions of the high performance liquid chromatography are as follows: the chromatographic column is a C18 chromatographic column; the mobile phase is acetonitrile-potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer solution; the flow rate is 0.8-1.3 ml/min; the column temperature is 25-35 ℃; the detector wavelength is 225-235 nm; the sample injection volume is 20 uL; the elution mode is isocratic elution. The content of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester has a good linear relation within the concentration range of 0.2-1.0 mg/ml, the correlation coefficient is 0.9998, and the average recovery rate of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester is over 90 percent and the relative standard deviation is less than 2.0 percent by adopting a method of matching blank matrix with standard solution to carry out standard correction. The method has the advantages of simple and convenient operation, good chromatographic peak shape, accurate and reliable data and good reproducibility.

Description

High performance liquid phase analysis method of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester serving as tazobactam intermediate product
Technical Field
The invention relates to a high performance liquid analysis method of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester serving as a tazobactam intermediate product, belonging to the field of chemical detection.
Background
Tazobactam (sodium) is a novel blue enzyme alkyl sulfone β -lactamase inhibitor after clavulanic acid and sulbactam, is an irreversible β -lactamase inhibitor, has strong inactivation effect on A enzymes, has stronger enzyme inhibition effect than sulbactam, has better stability than clavulanic acid, can enhance the antibacterial activity of antibiotics, can expand antibacterial spectrum, reduce adverse reaction, and has wide clinical application prospect.
At present, the synthesis of tazobactam mainly comprises three synthetic routes according to different used starting materials, wherein sulbactam, penicillin G potassium salt and 6-aminopenicillanic acid (6-APA) are respectively used as the starting materials. The sulbactam is taken as a starting material, and the sulbactam has the two defects of high raw material price and low reaction yield, and cannot be used for actual production; penicillin G potassium salt is used as a starting material, and the reaction yield is slightly inferior due to the fact that the material source is not as wide as 6-APA, so that the route is also mainly used for theoretical research; the research of synthesizing tazobactam by using 6-APA as a starting material is the most active, and the method is also an industrial synthesis route adopted at home and abroad.
The detection method for the intermediate product generated in the tazobactam synthesis process is not published by the current detection standard at home and abroad, the target is mainly placed in the use condition of finished product clinical medical treatment due to the difference of the cultural development degree at home and abroad, and the reports of the related detection method for the intermediate product are few.
Because no good and effective detection means exist at present, the establishment of a method for detecting the content of intermediate product tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester generated when 6-APA is used as a starting material for synthesizing tazobactam is very important.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a high-efficiency liquid phase analysis method of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester serving as a tazobactam intermediate product, which is simple and quick to operate, good in reproducibility and accurate and reliable in data.
The invention relates to a high performance liquid chromatography analysis method of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester as a tazobactam intermediate product, which comprises the following high performance liquid chromatography conditions:
a chromatographic column: a C18 chromatography column;
mobile phase: acetonitrile-potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer solution;
flow rate: 0.8-1.3 ml/min;
column temperature: 25-35 ℃;
detector wavelength: 225-235 nm;
sample introduction volume: 20 uL;
and (3) an elution mode: isocratic elution.
The volume ratio of the acetonitrile to the potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer solution is 50-55: 45-50, and the pH value of the mobile phase is 3.5-4.5.
Preferably, the chromatographic conditions are:
the specification of the C18 chromatographic column is 250 multiplied by 4.6mm, 5 mu m;
mobile phase: acetonitrile-potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer solution, wherein the volume ratio of the acetonitrile to the potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer solution is 55:45, and the pH value of a mobile phase is 4;
detector wavelength: 230 nm;
flow rate: 1.0 ml/min;
column temperature: at 30 ℃.
The high performance liquid phase analysis method of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester as tazobactam intermediate product includes the following steps:
(1) respectively preparing a control sample solution and a test sample solution of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester;
(2) making a standard curve;
(3) and (4) analyzing and determining the content of the test sample by using high performance liquid chromatography.
The content of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester has a good linear relation within the concentration range of 0.2-1.0 mg/ml, the correlation coefficient is above 0.999, standard correction is carried out by adopting a method of blank matrix matching with standard solution, the average recovery rate of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester is above 90%, and the relative standard deviation is less than 2.0%. The method is suitable for measuring the content of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester serving as a tazobactam intermediate product.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) the detection method is simple and convenient to operate, and has good chromatographic peak shape, accurate and reliable data and good reproducibility;
(2) the content of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester can be accurately measured, and the reaction process is monitored, so that the reaction time is reasonably controlled, and a reference is provided for the synthesis of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a high performance liquid chromatogram of the test article of example 1;
FIG. 2 is a standard curve of the concentration-peak area of tazobactam benzhydryl ester of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a high performance liquid chromatogram of the test article of example 2;
FIG. 4 is a high performance liquid chromatogram of the sample of example 3.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example 1
1. The main chromatographic conditions were:
the column size was C18 (250X 4.6mm, 5 μm); the column temperature was 25 ℃; the detection wavelength is 230 nm; the mobile phase is acetonitrile-potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer solution (volume ratio is 55:45, pH is 4); the flow rate is 1.0 ml/min; the sample amount is 20 mul; the elution time was 15 min.
2. The testing steps are as follows:
(1) preparation of Standard solutions
Accurately weighing 50.0mg of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester standard substance, placing the tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester standard substance into a 50ml volumetric flask, adding a mobile phase for dilution, fixing the volume to a scale, shaking up, and preparing into a standard solution with the concentration of 1 mg/ml; respectively and precisely weighing 2ml, 4ml, 6ml, 8ml and 10ml of the standard solution, placing the standard solution into a 10ml volumetric flask, fixing the volume to 10ml by using a mobile phase, and preparing tazobactam and diphenylmethyl ester standard solutions with the concentrations of 0.2mg/ml, 0.4mg/ml, 0.6mg/ml, 0.8mg/ml and 1.0 mg/ml;
(2) preparation of test solution
Precisely weighing 25.0mg of the sample, placing the sample in a 25ml volumetric flask, adding the mobile phase for dissolving to a constant volume, standing and testing.
(3) Determination of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester in tazobactam
And (3) measuring tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester serving as a tazobactam intermediate product according to the high performance liquid chromatography condition, wherein the content is 86.141%.
And (4) conclusion: as can be seen from the attached figure 1, the peak pattern is good, and the retention time of the tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester standard substance under the chromatographic condition is basically consistent with that of the tazobactam intermediate product; as can be seen from the attached FIG. 2, the standard curve of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester is good in linearity, R2=0.9998。
Example 2
1. The main chromatographic conditions were:
the column size was C18 (250X 4.6mm, 5 μm); the column temperature is 30 ℃; the detection wavelength is 230 nm; the mobile phase is acetonitrile-potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer solution (volume ratio is 55:45, pH is 4); the flow rate is 0.8 ml/min; the sample amount is 20 mul; the elution time was 15 min.
2. The testing steps are as follows:
(1) preparation of Standard solutions
The same as in example 1.
(2) Preparation of test solution
The same as in example 1.
(3) Determination of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester in tazobactam
And (3) measuring tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester serving as a tazobactam intermediate product according to the high performance liquid chromatography condition, wherein the content is 86.141%.
And (4) conclusion: as can be seen from FIG. 3, the peak pattern is good, the retention time of the tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester standard under the chromatographic conditions is basically consistent with that of the tazobactam intermediate product, and the retention time is prolonged at the flow rate.
Example 3
1. The main chromatographic conditions were:
the column size was C18 (250X 4.6mm, 5 μm); the column temperature was 35 ℃; the detection wavelength is 230 nm; the mobile phase is acetonitrile-potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer solution (volume ratio is 50:50, pH is 4); the flow rate is 1.0 ml/min; the sample amount is 20 mul; the elution time was 15 min.
2. The testing steps are as follows:
(1) preparation of Standard solutions
The same as in example 1.
(2) Preparation of test solution
The same as in example 1.
(3) Determination of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester in tazobactam
And (3) measuring tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester serving as a tazobactam intermediate product according to the high performance liquid chromatography condition, wherein the content is 85.816%.
And (4) conclusion: as can be seen from the attached FIG. 4, the peak type of the mobile phase ratio is slightly worse, and the retention time of the tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester standard under the chromatographic condition is basically consistent with that of the tazobactam intermediate product.
And (4) measuring the recovery rate and the precision by adopting a blank standard adding method. Adding 3 concentrations of 0.2mg/ml, 0.4mg/ml and 0.6mg/ml standard substances into blank samples, measuring each concentration sample for 5 times, recording peak areas, respectively substituting into a regression equation, and respectively calculating the recovery rate and the RSD according to the formula. The results are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 recovery and precision test results
Figure BDA0001479633960000041
And (4) conclusion: as can be seen from Table 1, the recovery rate of the method is above 90%, the RSD of the tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester peak area is less than 2.0%, and the recovery rate and the system precision of the method are good.

Claims (5)

1. A high performance liquid phase analysis method of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester which is a tazobactam intermediate product is characterized in that: the conditions of the high performance liquid chromatography are as follows:
a chromatographic column: a C18 chromatography column;
mobile phase: acetonitrile-potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer solution;
flow rate: 0.8-1.3 ml/min;
column temperature: 25-35 ℃;
detector wavelength: 230 nm;
sample introduction volume: 20 mu L of the solution;
and (3) an elution mode: isocratic elution;
the volume ratio of the acetonitrile to the potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer solution is 50-55: 45-50, and the pH value of the mobile phase is 3.5-4.5.
2. The method for the high performance liquid chromatography analysis of tazobactam benzhydryl ester, which is an intermediate product of tazobactam, according to claim 1, wherein: the flow rate was 1.0 ml/min.
3. The method for the high performance liquid chromatography analysis of tazobactam benzhydryl ester, which is an intermediate product of tazobactam, according to claim 1, wherein: the column temperature was 30 ℃.
4. The method for the high performance liquid chromatography analysis of tazobactam benzhydryl ester, which is an intermediate product of tazobactam, according to claim 1, wherein: the specification of the C18 chromatographic column is 250X 4.6mm, 5 μm.
5. The method for the high performance liquid chromatography analysis of tazobactam benzhydryl ester, which is an intermediate product of tazobactam, according to claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) respectively preparing a control sample solution and a test sample solution of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester;
(2) making a standard curve;
(3) and (4) analyzing and determining the content of the test sample by using high performance liquid chromatography.
CN201711183384.5A 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 High performance liquid phase analysis method of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester serving as tazobactam intermediate product Active CN107941977B (en)

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CN114276368B (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-12-26 山东鑫泉医药有限公司 Synthesis method of tazobactam diphenyl methyl ester
CN115541771B (en) * 2022-10-27 2024-08-30 海南通用三洋药业有限公司 Method for detecting impurities of 2-benzhydryl-5-methylphenol and benzophenone hydrazone in tazobactam

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CN101650355A (en) * 2008-08-11 2010-02-17 广州威尔曼新药开发中心有限公司 New method for detecting compound ceftazidime and tazobactam sodium
CN105085544A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-25 齐鲁天和惠世制药有限公司 Synthesis method of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester
CN105748482A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-07-13 海南通用三洋药业有限公司 Cefoperazone sodium and tazobactam sodium pharmaceutical composition for injection

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CN105085544A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-25 齐鲁天和惠世制药有限公司 Synthesis method of tazobactam diphenylmethyl ester
CN105748482A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-07-13 海南通用三洋药业有限公司 Cefoperazone sodium and tazobactam sodium pharmaceutical composition for injection

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