CN107940938A - Hot-air down drier without mixing - Google Patents
Hot-air down drier without mixing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107940938A CN107940938A CN201711388479.0A CN201711388479A CN107940938A CN 107940938 A CN107940938 A CN 107940938A CN 201711388479 A CN201711388479 A CN 201711388479A CN 107940938 A CN107940938 A CN 107940938A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- shell
- tank
- strainer
- rotating cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/16—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of drum-type hot-air down drier without mixing, makes to form negative pressure in shell of tank by exhaust fan, and natural feather is transported in strainer rotating cylinder by input and output material air port；Strainer rotating cylinder is driven by transmission mechanism and rotated, and is then entered by the gas of steam air heater heating by the conversion of valve threeway by air passage in strainer rotating cylinder, so as to be dried to natural feather；After the completion of drying, by the conversion of valve threeway, entered by the gas exported in exhaust fan inside shell of tank, natural feather is sent into next procedure by input and output material air port.The invention is by research and improves, and natural feather is dried using method without mixing, enormously simplify the structure of strainer swivel, reduces the damage to feather, improve the dries quantity of feather.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of eiderdown processing equipment, and in particular to a kind of hot-air down drier without mixing.
Background technology
The down drying machine in industry is jacket type steam heating stirring formula down drying machine at present, by outer courage, liner,
Both sides wallboard, stirring system composition, are saturated steam between inner-outer tube, heating inner liner steel plate, the temperature of inner cavity are improved, to plumage
Suede is heated, is dry, and there is agitating shaft in inner cavity, installs several stirring rod, and natural feather is opened and plays loose effect.The chuck category
Pressure vessel, design, manufacture, be big using difficulty, of high cost, and stirring is big to the mechanical damage of natural feather, and dries quantity effect is poor,
Efficiency is low, noise is big.
The content of the invention
The technical problem that application claims solve is to provide a kind of hot-air down drier without mixing, using the side of mechanization
Method is dried natural feather, greatly reduces the mechanical damage to natural feather, is realized direct hot-air seasoning, is improved dries quantity
Effect and production efficiency.
The present invention realizes in the following manner：A kind of hot-air down drier without mixing, including supporting rack, revolution branch
Support, wind passage mouth, valve threeway, steam heater, input and output material air port, shell of tank, insulating layer, air inlet, strainer swivel, exhausting
Machine, rear revolving support, driven pulley, group hair cord, driving motor, supporting rack and input and output material air port；The shell of tank
Both ends are arranged with supporting rack, and shell of tank top is connected with air inlet, and intake stack, exhaust fan installation are connected with air inlet
In on shell of tank, and it is connected by valve threeway with intake stack；The inner wall laying insulating layer of the shell of tank, outside container
Strainer rotating cylinder is coaxially arranged with shell, one end of strainer rotating cylinder is provided with air passage, and the other end is connected with shaft, shaft and air passage point
Not Chuan Guo shell of tank, be connected, can be rotated in shell of tank with the revolving support on supporting rack；The air passage passes through
Valve threeway connects steam air heater and input and output material air port, and shaft is equipped with driven pulley, and is exported with driving motor
Driving gear on axis subtracts V belt translation by chain.
The strainer rotating cylinder inwall is circumferentially evenly distributed with four and dials hair cord, and the section for dialling hair cord is triangle.
Described group of hair cord and strainer rotating cylinder are made of stainless steel material.The steam air heater can also be by
Electrothermal air heating gas replaces.
Distance is left in the outer circumferential surface of the strainer rotating cylinder and end face between insulating layer.
The revolving support includes the bearing being fixedly connected with supporting rack.
Support frame as described above is bolted or is welded as a whole with shell of tank.
The end in the shaft and air passage sets connecting plate respectively, is bolted with strainer rotating cylinder；Or and strainer
Roller welds.
The solution have the advantages that：The mechanical damage to natural feather is greatly reduced, realizes direct hot-air seasoning, is improved
Dries quantity and production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the invention in addition to driving motor, chassis.
In figure：Revolving support before 1., 2. air passages, 3. valve threeways, 4. steam heaters, 5. input and output material air ports, 6. containers
Shell, 7. insulating layers, 8. air inlets, 9. strainer rotating cylinders, 10. exhaust fans, revolving support after 11., 12. driven pulleies, 13. groups
Hair cord, 14. driving motors, 15. supporting racks, 16. shafts.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of hot-air down drier without mixing, including supporting rack 15, preceding revolving support 1, wind passage mouth
2nd, valve threeway 3, steam heater 4, input and output material air port 5, shell of tank 6, insulating layer 7, air inlet 8, strainer swivel 9, exhausting
Machine 10, rear revolving support 11, driven pulley 12, group hair cord 13, driving motor 14, supporting rack 15 and input and output material air port 5；Institute
The both ends for stating shell of tank 6 are arranged with supporting rack 15, and 6 top of shell of tank is connected with air inlet 8, is connected with air inlet 8
Intake stack, exhaust fan 10 are installed on shell of tank 6, and are connected by valve threeway 3 with intake stack, the control of three open gates
The charging and discharging of natural feather can be achieved；The inner wall of the shell of tank 6 lays insulating layer 7, and filter is coaxially arranged with shell of tank 6
Net rotating cylinder 9, one end of strainer rotating cylinder 9 are provided with air passage 2, and the other end is connected with shaft 16, and shaft 16 and air passage 2 are each passed through appearance
Device shell 6, is connected with the preceding revolving support 1 on supporting rack 15, rear revolving support 11；The air passage 2 passes through valve threeway 3
Steam air heater 4 and input and output material air port 5 are connected, shaft 16 is equipped with driven pulley 12, and is exported with driving motor 14
Driving gear on axis subtracts V belt translation by chain.
In order to improve effect and efficiency to natural feather drying, the mechanical damage to natural feather is reduced, is not installed in strainer rotating cylinder 9
Stirring rod, is evenly distributed with the cord of four row triangle sections in strainer inner headed face, by the operating of strainer rotating cylinder 9, it is played natural feather
Stir and loose effect.
The steam air heater 4 can also heat gas by electrothermal air and replace.
Distance is left in the outer circumferential surface of the strainer rotating cylinder 9 and end face between insulating layer 7.
Described group of hair cord 13 and strainer rotating cylinder 9 are made of stainless steel material.
The preceding revolving support 1 and rear revolving support 11 include the bearing being fixedly connected with supporting rack 15.
Support frame as described above 15 is bolted or is welded as a whole with shell of tank 6.
The end in the shaft 16 and air passage 2 sets connecting plate respectively, is bolted with strainer rotating cylinder 9, Huo Zheyu
Strainer roller 9 welds.
In order to improve the dries quantity of natural feather, natural feather is set not leak outside, the size and density of 9 mesh of strainer rotating cylinder are by accurate
Calculate and test of many times design.
Operation principle is：Make to form negative pressure in shell of tank 6 by exhaust fan 10, natural feather is defeated by input and output material air port 5
It is sent in strainer rotating cylinder 9；Strainer rotating cylinder 9 is driven by transmission mechanism and rotated, the gas then heated by steam air heater 4
Entered by the conversion of valve threeway 3 by air passage 2 in strainer rotating cylinder 9, so as to be dried to natural feather；After the completion of drying, pass through
The conversion of valve threeway 3, is entered inside shell of tank 6, natural feather is sent into by input and output material air port by the gas of output in exhaust fan 10
Next procedure.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of hot-air down drier without mixing, it is characterized in that, including supporting rack, revolving support, wind passage mouth, valve threeway,
It is steam heater, input and output material air port, shell of tank, insulating layer, air inlet, strainer swivel, exhaust fan, rear revolving support, driven
Belt pulley, dial hair cord, driving motor, supporting rack and input and output material air port；The both ends of the shell of tank are arranged with supporting rack,
Shell of tank top is connected with air inlet, and intake stack is connected with air inlet, and exhaust fan is installed on shell of tank, and is passed through
Valve threeway is connected with intake stack；The inner wall of the shell of tank lays insulating layer, and strainer is coaxially arranged with shell of tank
Rotating cylinder, one end of strainer rotating cylinder are provided with air passage, and the other end is connected with shaft, and shaft and air passage are each passed through shell of tank, with
Revolving support connection on supporting rack, can rotate in shell of tank；The air passage connects steam by valve threeway
Air heater and input and output material air port, shaft is equipped with driven pulley, and leads to the driving gear on driving motor output shaft
Cross chain and subtract V belt translation.
2. a kind of hot-air down drier without mixing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the strainer rotating cylinder inwall week
Hair cord is dialled to uniformly distributed four, the section for dialling hair cord is triangle.
3. a kind of hot-air down drier without mixing according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described group of hair cord and strainer
Rotating cylinder is made of stainless steel material.
4. a kind of hot-air down drier without mixing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the periphery of the strainer rotating cylinder
Distance is left in face and end face between insulating layer.
5. a kind of hot-air down drier without mixing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the revolving support include with
The bearing that supporting rack is fixedly connected.
6. a kind of hot-air down drier without mixing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, outside support frame as described above and container
Shell is bolted or is welded as a whole.
7. a kind of hot-air down drier without mixing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the end in the shaft and air passage
Portion sets connecting plate respectively, is bolted with strainer rotating cylinder；Or welded with strainer roller.
8. a kind of hot-air down drier without mixing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the steam air heater
Replaced by electrothermal air heating gas.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711388479.0A CN107940938A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Hot-air down drier without mixing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711388479.0A CN107940938A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Hot-air down drier without mixing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107940938A true CN107940938A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
ID=61942062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711388479.0A Pending CN107940938A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Hot-air down drier without mixing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107940938A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108645149A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-10-12 | 北方工业大学 | Small-sized down dryer |
| CN113666054A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-11-19 | 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 | Active carbon conveying device and active carbon desulfurization and denitrification system |
| CN114277448A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-04-05 | 徐州腾宇羽绒制品设备有限公司 | Down feather pumping and charging connector of washing and dehydrating machine |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2044056U (en) * | 1988-04-07 | 1989-09-06 | 湖南省土产畜产进出口公司长沙羽毛厂 | Hot-air feather drying machine without shaft |
| CN101596524A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2009-12-09 | 徐州腾宇羽绒设备有限公司 | Machine for sifting down feather |
| CN207763397U (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-08-24 | 徐州腾宇羽绒制品设备有限公司 | Hot-air down drier without mixing |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201711388479.0A patent/CN107940938A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2044056U (en) * | 1988-04-07 | 1989-09-06 | 湖南省土产畜产进出口公司长沙羽毛厂 | Hot-air feather drying machine without shaft |
| CN101596524A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2009-12-09 | 徐州腾宇羽绒设备有限公司 | Machine for sifting down feather |
| CN207763397U (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-08-24 | 徐州腾宇羽绒制品设备有限公司 | Hot-air down drier without mixing |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108645149A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-10-12 | 北方工业大学 | Small-sized down dryer |
| CN113666054A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-11-19 | 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 | Active carbon conveying device and active carbon desulfurization and denitrification system |
| CN113666054B (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2023-02-03 | 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 | Active carbon conveying device and active carbon desulfurization and denitrification system |
| CN114277448A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-04-05 | 徐州腾宇羽绒制品设备有限公司 | Down feather pumping and charging connector of washing and dehydrating machine |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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