CN107940462A - One kind purging piecing devices and commutation purge system - Google Patents
One kind purging piecing devices and commutation purge system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107940462A CN107940462A CN201711260319.8A CN201711260319A CN107940462A CN 107940462 A CN107940462 A CN 107940462A CN 201711260319 A CN201711260319 A CN 201711260319A CN 107940462 A CN107940462 A CN 107940462A
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- Prior art keywords
- purging
- purge
- piecing devices
- hole
- commutation
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/66—Preheating the combustion air or gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/48—Nozzles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to one kind purging piecing devices and commutation purge system.The purging piecing devices include purging connector and flow regulator pieces, wherein, the purging connector includes purge gass incoming end and purge gass pick out end, the purge gass incoming end includes internal connecting hole, the purge gass, which pick out end, includes internally positioned purge hole, the purge hole is penetrated through with the internal connecting hole, and the aperture of the purge hole is less than the aperture of the internal connecting hole;The flow regulator pieces are equipped with the throttle orifice positioned at central part, and the flow regulator pieces are installed in the inside connecting hole of the purging connector, and the throttle orifice connects the purge hole.The present invention sets purging connector on reversal valve, carry out special designing and install flow regulator pieces additional, realize purge gass restriction effect, solve the problems, such as stove because radiation pipe burner tip quantity is more or apart from supply contact farther out caused by supply it is uneven, unstable or supply waste.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to purging joint technique field, more particularly to a kind of purging piecing devices and commutation purge system.
Background technology
Regenerative combustion technology by reversing arrangement, as shown in Figure 1, reversing arrangement alternately switching air or gaseous fuel with
Flue gas, passes through heat storage, can recycle the sensible heat of high-temperature flue gas to the full extent, exhaust gas temperature can drop to 180 DEG C with
Under, combustion-supporting medium or gaseous fuel can be preheating to more than 1000 DEG C, form the novel flame type different from traditional flame, and
In-furnace temperature is distributed by reversing combustion more uniform.
Heat-accumulating burner is the burner with regenerative chamber waste-heat recovery device, and pairing uses, and passes through property performance period that commutates
Burning.One stove can use multipair heat-accumulating burner heat supply.
But commutation every time, from burner to reversing arrangement between gaseous fuel in pipeline will be discharged to stove together with flue gas
Outside, cause to waste, different different with duct length according to reversing arrangement, the gas quantity of waste exists up to 3-5% in combustion gas
CO components, are discharged into air, will bring immense pressure to environmental protection.Therefore, it is necessary in commutation, will be managed using certain measure
Residual combustion gases are blown into hearth combustion and fall in road.
In addition, when radiation pipe burner tip exceedes certain amount, purge gass total pipeline also will be very long, and the purging point of each burner arrives
The distance of purge gass contact is all by difference, and nearest and farthest distance difference is very big, and pipeline friction loss is also by difference
Different very big, this balance between supply and demand on purge gass brings very big difficulty and influence.Therefore, it is necessary to carry out special designing, with up to
To no matter burner apart from purge gass contact is near or remote, it can accomplish to supply that purge gass are stable, balance.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of purge piecing devices and commutation purge system, to solve to purge
Gas supplies unstable, unbalanced problem.
The present invention provides a kind of purging piecing devices, and the purging piecing devices include purging connector and flow regulator pieces, wherein,
The purging connector includes purge gass incoming end and purge gass pick out end, and the purge gass incoming end includes internal connecting hole, institute
Stating purge gass and picking out to hold includes internally positioned purge hole, and the purge hole is penetrated through with the internal connecting hole, the purge hole
Aperture be less than the aperture of the internal connecting hole;The flow regulator pieces are equipped with the throttle orifice positioned at central part, the flow regulator pieces peace
In inside connecting hole loaded on the purging connector, the throttle orifice connects the purge hole.
Above-mentioned purging piecing devices, the purge gass, which pick out end, includes external threaded surface.
Above-mentioned purging piecing devices, the material of the flow regulator pieces is straight carbon steel, stainless steel or copper.
Above-mentioned purging piecing devices, the internal connecting hole is threaded hole.
The present invention also provides one kind commutation purge system, the commutation purge system includes reversal valve and above-mentioned purging connects
Head device, wherein, the reversal valve includes combustion gas pipe nozzle, flue gas pipe nozzle, burner front tube pipeline joint;The purging connector dress
The inside connecting hole connection purging pipeline put, the purge gass of the purging piecing devices pick out the valve that end is connected to the reversal valve
On body, and with the burner preceding pipeline orifice.
Above-mentioned commutation purge system, the purging piecing devices connection automatic valve, the automatic valve are changed with described
To valve electrical interlocks.
Above-mentioned commutation purge system, the automatic valve are solenoid valve.
Above-mentioned commutation purge system, is provided with hand-operated valve before or after the automatic valve.
Above-mentioned commutation purge system, the burner front tube pipeline joint include the first burner front tube pipeline joint and the second burner
Front tube pipeline joint, the purging piecing devices include the first purging piecing devices and the second purging piecing devices, and described first blows
Sweep piecing devices and the first burner preceding pipeline orifice, the second purging piecing devices and the second burner front tube
Pipeline joint connects.
Above-mentioned commutation purge system, the inside connecting hole of the purging piecing devices connect scavenging conduit by pipe fitting
Road.
The present invention carries out special designing to commutation purging piecing devices so that purging connector has throttling function, both solves
The problem of combustion gas wastes, also so that no matter burner apart from purge gass contact is near or remote, can accomplish to supply purge gass steady
Fixed, balance effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure of reversing valve schematic diagram of heat storage type combustion;
Fig. 2 is present invention purging joint structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is present invention purging joint design schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is flow regulator pieces structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is present invention commutation purge system structure diagram;
Wherein, 1. burner preceding pipeline;
2. reversal valve;
3. flue gas is taken over;
4. combustion gas is taken over;
5. purge piecing devices;51. purge connector;52. flow regulator pieces;
6. purge pipeline;
7. solenoid valve;
8. pipe fitting.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the embodiment of the present invention is described in more details, so as to energy
The advantages of enough more fully understanding the solution of the present invention and various aspects.However, specific embodiments described below and implementation
Example is for illustrative purposes only, rather than limitation of the present invention.
In the exchange system of heat storage type combustion, in order to solve the problems, such as that purge gass supply unstable, unbalanced, such as Fig. 2
Shown, the present invention provides a kind of purging piecing devices 5, and purging piecing devices 5 include purging connector 51 and flow regulator pieces 52.The purging
Piecing devices 5 are installed on reversal valve 2, for carrying out supply purging to the burner preceding pipeline 1 being connected with reversal valve 2, further
The problem of preventing combustion gas from wasting.
Wherein, it is described to blow as shown in figure 3, purging connector 51 includes purge gass incoming end 511 and purge gass pick out end 512
Scavenging incoming end 511 includes internal connecting hole 5111, and the purge gass, which pick out end 512, includes internally positioned purge hole 5121,
The purge hole 5121 is penetrated through with the internal connecting hole 5111, and the aperture of the purge hole 5121 is less than the internal connecting hole
5111 aperture.
As shown in figure 4, flow regulator pieces 52 are equipped with the throttle orifice 521 positioned at central part.The flow regulator pieces 52 are installed on described blow
Sweep 5111 in the inside connecting hole of connector 51, the throttle orifice 521 connects the purge hole 5121.
Preferably, the purge gass, which pick out end 512, includes external threaded surface, easy to be connected with reversal valve.
Preferably, the material of the flow regulator pieces 52 can be straight carbon steel, stainless steel or copper.
Preferably, the internal connecting hole 5111 is threaded hole, easy to be connected with purge gass access tube.
The present invention further also provides a kind of commutation purge system, as shown in figure 5, including reversal valve 2 and above-mentioned purging
Piecing devices 5.Wherein, the reversal valve 2 includes combustion gas pipe nozzle 21, flue gas pipe nozzle 22, burner front tube pipeline joint 23, respectively
For being connected with combustion gas adapter 4, flue gas adapter 3, burner preceding pipeline 1;The purging piecing devices 5 include sequentially connected purging
Connector 51 and flow regulator pieces 52, the purging connector 51 is connected on the valve body of the reversal valve 2, and is connect with the burner preceding pipeline
Mouth 23 connects.
Since the commutation cycle of reversal valve is generally at 1-5 minutes or so, combustion gas reversal valve acts frequently, therefore purges pipeline
6 may also set up an automatic valve, such as solenoid valve 7.
The appropriate location for the valve body that can be communicated in combustion gas reversal valve 2 with burner preceding pipeline 1 sets a purge hole, and installation is blown
Sweep piecing devices 5.Threaded hole, installation purging connector 51, the interior installation flow regulator pieces of connector can be specifically opened on the valve body of reversal valve 2
52, then pipe fitting 8 (as shown in Figure 2) is screwed on, purge air through pipeline and be connected to manifold, purge installation purging valve on pipeline 6.
Certainly, purging point may also be arranged on burner preceding pipeline 1, and valve body can be not provided with purge hole, but remaining in valve body
It is clean that combustion gas will be unable to purging.The appropriate location of the valve body specifically communicated in combustion gas reversal valve 2 with burner preceding pipeline 1 sets one
Purge hole, installation purging connector 51, access purging pipeline 6.Purge gas can take compressed air or nitrogen.
To overhaul blow down valve, hand-operated valve can be set before and after blow down valve, when production is all turned on.
It is external screw thread to purge 51 one end of connector, is assembled with 2 valve body of reversal valve, the other end is internal thread, is filled with pipe fitting 8
Match somebody with somebody, purging 51 air intake of connector (at internal thread), installs flow regulator pieces 52.
Diameter, thickness and the perforate of flow regulator pieces 52 are required to calculate and determine.
The automatic valve can be with 2 electrical interlocks of reversal valve.
For convenience of maintenance purge system, hand-operated valve can be set before or after automatic valve, when production is all turned on.
Because reversal valve 2 connects the burner and regenerative apparatus of both direction, the burner front tube pipeline joint 23 includes first and burns
Mouth front tube pipeline joint and the second burner front tube pipeline joint (being not shown on figure), the purging piecing devices accordingly include the first purging
Piecing devices and the second purging piecing devices (being not shown on figure), the first purging piecing devices and the first burner front tube
Pipeline joint connects, the second purging piecing devices and the second burner preceding pipeline orifice.
The method that the present invention carries out commutation purging using above-mentioned commutation purge system, comprises the following steps:Changed when described
Before burner preceding pipeline 1 will be entered smoke evacuation state from input combustion gas to valve 2, the purging piecing devices are opened;To the purging
Piecing devices are passed through purge gass and the burner preceding pipeline 1 are purged;When it is described purging terminate, perform the reversal valve 2
Commutation action, the burner preceding pipeline 1 are changed into smoke evacuation state.
Specifically, when the reversal valve 2 is in the first commutation states, the first burner front tube pipeline joint and the combustion
Gas pipe nozzle 21 connects, and the second burner front tube pipeline joint is connected with the flue gas pipe nozzle 22, before first burner
The first purging piecing devices of pipe joint connection participate in purging, described in the second burner preceding pipeline orifice
Second purging piecing devices are closed.
When the reversal valve 2 is in the second commutation states, the second burner front tube pipeline joint is taken over the combustion gas
Mouth 21 connects, and the first burner front tube pipeline joint is connected with the flue gas pipe nozzle 22, connect with the second burner preceding pipeline
The second purging piecing devices of mouth connection participate in purging, are blown with described the first of the first burner preceding pipeline orifice
Piecing devices are swept to be closed.
The purge gass are compressed air or nitrogen.For security consideration, preferably purge gass are nitrogen.
During control, the purging piecing devices 5 can be subjected to electric automatic interlock control with the reversal valve 2.Work as commutation
Before valve 2 will enter smoke evacuation state, purging automatic valve is first turned on, purging compressed air or nitrogen are passed through, to burner preceding pipeline 1
Purged, purge time is calculated according to caliber and duct length and determined.Then reversal valve 2 acts, for state of discharging fume, delay
Afterwards, as after 0.5s or so, closed purging automatic valve, after commutating period arrives, reversal valve 2 acts, and to supply combustion gas state, purging is certainly
Movable valve remains off during this period, until next smoke evacuation state, repeats above-mentioned action.
The simple system of the present invention, passes through the systems such as purging connector, flow regulator pieces, pipeline, blow down valve that commutate, it is possible to will manage
Residual combustion gases are purged in burner hearth in road, greatly reduce the content of CO in flue gas.
The present invention coordinates the special designing of flow regulator pieces, and purging connector possesses throttling function, no matter stove how many
Root radiation pipe burner tip, it is no matter far and near apart from purge gass contact, it can achieve the purpose that balance, stablize supply and requirement.
The blow down valve of the present invention and reversing valve connecting lock control, are manually operated without people, improve automatization level.
High pressure, high flow rate purge gass can be used in the present invention, therefore purging pipe diameter is small, purging valve specification is small,
Pipe arrangement is simple, takes up space small.
The purging atmospheric pressure of the present invention is high, flow velocity is high, and the time of purging is short, and the time of combustion system cutoff is short, to burner hearth
The influence of pressure is small.
For purge gass of the present invention as used compressed air, it, which is passed through in burner hearth, may also participate in burning, will not cause to waste.
Finally it should be noted that:Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and simultaneously
The non-restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also do on the basis of the above description
Go out other various forms of changes or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And thus drawn
Among the obvious changes or variations that Shen goes out is still in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. one kind purging piecing devices, it is characterised in that the purging piecing devices include purging connector and flow regulator pieces, wherein,
The purging connector includes purge gass incoming end and purge gass pick out end, and the purge gass incoming end includes internal connect
Hole, the purge gass, which pick out end, includes internally positioned purge hole, and the purge hole is penetrated through with the internal connecting hole, described to blow
The aperture of cleaning bottom of hole is less than the aperture of the internal connecting hole;
The flow regulator pieces are equipped with the throttle orifice positioned at central part, and the flow regulator pieces are installed on the inside connecting hole of the purging connector
Interior, the throttle orifice connects the purge hole.
2. purging piecing devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the purge gass, which pick out end, includes external screw thread table
Face.
3. purging piecing devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of the flow regulator pieces is straight carbon steel, no
Become rusty steel or copper.
4. purging piecing devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the internal connecting hole is threaded hole.
5. one kind commutation purge system, it is characterised in that the commutation purge system includes reversal valve and such as Claims 1-4
Any purging piecing devices, wherein,
The reversal valve includes combustion gas pipe nozzle, flue gas pipe nozzle, burner front tube pipeline joint;
The inside connecting hole connection purging pipeline of the purging piecing devices, the purge gass of the purging piecing devices pick out end and connect
Be connected on the valve body of the reversal valve, and with the burner preceding pipeline orifice.
6. commutation purge system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the purging piecing devices connection automatic valve
Door, the automatic valve and the reversal valve electrical interlocks.
7. commutation purge system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the automatic valve is solenoid valve.
8. commutation purge system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that be provided with before or after the automatic valve
Hand-operated valve.
9. commutation purge system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the burner front tube pipeline joint includes first and burns
Mouth front tube pipeline joint and the second burner front tube pipeline joint, the purging piecing devices include the first purging piecing devices and second and blow
Sweep piecing devices, the first purging piecing devices and the first burner preceding pipeline orifice, the second purging connector
Device and the second burner preceding pipeline orifice.
10. commutation purge system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the inside of the purging piecing devices
Connecting hole connects the purging pipeline by pipe fitting.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711260319.8A CN107940462A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | One kind purging piecing devices and commutation purge system |
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CN201711260319.8A CN107940462A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | One kind purging piecing devices and commutation purge system |
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CN201711260319.8A Pending CN107940462A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | One kind purging piecing devices and commutation purge system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110590129A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-20 | 郑州旭飞光电科技有限公司 | Automatic ash removal liquid crystal substrate glass combustion system and ash removal method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-04 CN CN201711260319.8A patent/CN107940462A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110590129A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-20 | 郑州旭飞光电科技有限公司 | Automatic ash removal liquid crystal substrate glass combustion system and ash removal method |
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