CN107938936A - 一种新型建筑节能墙板 - Google Patents

一种新型建筑节能墙板 Download PDF

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CN107938936A
CN107938936A CN201711445265.2A CN201711445265A CN107938936A CN 107938936 A CN107938936 A CN 107938936A CN 201711445265 A CN201711445265 A CN 201711445265A CN 107938936 A CN107938936 A CN 107938936A
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wall plate
main wall
plate
lining
side fascia
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马登帅
刘磊
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Henan Henghua Technology Co Ltd
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Henan Henghua Technology Co Ltd
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

一种新型建筑节能墙板，它包括：机壳，主墙板和附墙板，所述的附墙板包括内墙板和外墙板，所述的主墙板内面部分与所述的内墙板外面部分连接，所述的主墙板外面部分与所述的外墙板内面部分连接，所述的主墙板的内面和外面均设置有主墙板咬合结构，所述的内墙板外面与所述的外墙板内面均设置有与所述的主墙板咬合结构相配合的附墙板咬合结构，所述的主墙板包括隔音层、热镀锌钢丝网层和石棉水泥层，所述的内墙板和所述的外墙板均设置为缓冲板。与现有技术相比，本发明结构相对简单，墙板安装贴合牢固、易于安装、保温性能较好、防火性能佳，且具有抗震、防腐、绝缘、隔音、寿命长等优良特性。

Description

一种新型建筑节能墙板
技术领域
本发明涉及建筑领域，特别是一种新型建筑节能墙板。
背景技术
当前，我国建筑总能耗已经超过一次能源消费总量的30%，居耗能首位，而且建筑用能占我国能源消费量的比例仍在逐年上升，建筑节能已成为全社会节能的重点领域之一，其中建筑外墙节能保温是现在建筑节能降耗的重点之一。目前的一些建筑节能墙结构复杂，制造成本高，没有能达到普遍应用的效果。因此，如何制作一种新型建筑节能墙板就成为有待解决的技术问题。
发明内容
本发明正是基于上述技术问题，提出了一种新型建筑节能墙板，与现有技术相比，本发明结构相对简单，墙板安装贴合牢固、易于安装、保温性能较好、防火性能佳，且具有抗震、防腐、绝缘、隔音、寿命长等优良特性。
有鉴于此，本发明提出了一种新型建筑节能墙板，它包括：主墙板和附墙板，所述的附墙板包括内墙板和外墙板，所述的主墙板内面部分与所述的内墙板外面部分连接，所述的主墙板外面部分与所述的外墙板内面部分连接，所述的主墙板的内面和外面均设置有主墙板咬合结构，所述的内墙板外面与所述的外墙板内面均设置有与所述的主墙板咬合结构相配合的附墙板咬合结构，所述的主墙板包括隔音层、热镀锌钢丝网层和石棉水泥层，所述的内墙板和所述的外墙板均设置为缓冲板。
在该技术方案中，优选的，该墙板通过相互配合的咬合部将墙板相连，使贴合更加牢固。在墙板咬合处设置了缓冲层，在地动时能缓解地动对墙板的撕扯强度，具有一定的抗震效果，墙板中设置了隔音层、防水层、防腐层和热镀锌钢丝网，在抗震、防腐、绝缘、隔音、防水的同时增强了墙板的强度，使其更加耐用。
在上述技术方案中，优选的，所述的主墙板还包括玻璃棉层和保温层。
在该技术方案中，优选的，主墙板还包括玻璃棉层和保温层，使墙板热导率彽、保温绝热效果好。
在上述技术方案中，优选的，所述的隔音层为碳酸钙吸音板或珍珠岩吸音板。
在该技术方案中，优选的，隔音层为碳酸钙吸音板或珍珠岩吸音板，具有良好的吸音效果。
在上述技术方案中，优选的，所述的内墙板的缓冲板外侧设置有隔热层和装饰层。
在该技术方案中，优选的，内墙板的缓冲板外侧设置有隔热层和装饰层，隔热保温的同时方便使用。
在上述技术方案中，优选的，所述的隔热层为聚氨酯发泡板或二氧化硅气凝胶板，所述的装饰层为亚克力装饰板。
在该技术方案中，优选的，隔热层为聚氨酯发泡板或二氧化硅气凝胶板，装饰层为亚克力装饰板，材料广泛，易于使用。
在上述技术方案中，优选的，所述的外墙板的缓冲板外侧设置有防水层和防腐层。
在该技术方案中，优选的，外墙板的缓冲板外侧设置有防水层和防腐层，具有良好的防水和防腐的效果。
在上述技术方案中，优选的，所述的缓冲板为橡胶缓冲板，所述的橡胶缓冲板为天然橡胶或改性橡胶。
在该技术方案中，优选的，缓冲板为橡胶缓冲板，橡胶缓冲板为天然橡胶或改性橡胶，材料广泛，易于使用。
与现有技术相比，本发明结构相对简单，墙板安装贴合牢固、易于安装、保温性能较好、防火性能佳，且具有抗震、防腐、绝缘、隔音、寿命长等优良特性。
附图说明
图1为本发明整体结构示意图；
图中:1主墙板、2内墙板、3外墙板、4隔音层、5热镀锌钢丝网层、6石棉水泥层、7缓冲板、8玻璃棉层、9保温层、10隔热层、11装饰层、12防水层、13防腐层、14主墙板咬合结构、15附墙板咬合结构。
具体实施方式
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明，但是，本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施，因此，本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的内容的限制。
以下结合图1对本发明的技术方案作进一步说明。
如图1所示，一种新型建筑节能墙板，它包括：主墙板1和附墙板，所述的附墙板包括内墙板2和外墙板3，所述的主墙板1内面部分与所述的内墙板2外面部分连接，所述的主墙板1外面部分与所述的外墙板3内面部分连接，所述的主墙板1的内面和外面均设置有主墙板咬合结构14，所述的内墙板2外面与所述的外墙板3内面均设置有与所述的主墙板咬合结构14相配合的附墙板咬合结构15，所述的主墙板1包括隔音层4、热镀锌钢丝网层5和石棉水泥层6，所述的内墙板2和所述的外墙板3均设置为缓冲板7。
所述的主墙板1还包括玻璃棉层8和保温层9；所述的隔音层4为碳酸钙吸音板或珍珠岩吸音板；所述的内墙板2的缓冲板7外侧设置有隔热层10和装饰层11；所述的隔热层10为聚氨酯发泡板或二氧化硅气凝胶板，所述的装饰层11为亚克力装饰板；所述的外墙板3的缓冲板7外侧设置有防水层12和防腐层13；所述的缓冲板7为橡胶缓冲板7，所述的橡胶缓冲板7为天然橡胶或改性橡胶。
该墙板通过相互配合的咬合部将墙板相连，使贴合更加牢固。在墙板咬合处设置了缓冲层，在地动时能缓解地动对墙板的撕扯强度，具有一定的抗震效果，墙板中设置了隔音层4、防水层12、防腐层13和热镀锌钢丝网，在抗震、防腐、绝缘、隔音、防水的同时增强了墙板的强度，使其更加耐用。
主墙板1还包括玻璃棉层8和保温层9，使墙板热导率彽、保温绝热效果好。隔音层4为碳酸钙吸音板或珍珠岩吸音板，具有良好的吸音效果。内墙板2的缓冲板7外侧设置有隔热层10和装饰层11，隔热保温的同时方便使用。隔热层10为聚氨酯发泡板或二氧化硅气凝胶板，装饰层11为亚克力装饰板，材料广泛，易于使用。外墙板3的缓冲板7外侧设置有防水层12和防腐层13，具有良好的防水和防腐的效果。缓冲板7为橡胶缓冲板7，橡胶缓冲板7为天然橡胶或改性橡胶，材料广泛，易于使用。
以上结合附图详细说明了本发明的技术方案，与现有技术相比，本发明结构相对简单，墙板安装贴合牢固、易于安装、保温性能较好、防火性能佳，且具有抗震、防腐、绝缘、隔音、寿命长等优良特性。
以上所述的仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (7)

1.一种新型建筑节能墙板，其特征在于，包括主墙板和附墙板，所述的附墙板包括内墙板和外墙板，所述的主墙板内面部分与所述的内墙板外面部分连接，所述的主墙板外面部分与所述的外墙板内面部分连接，所述的主墙板的内面和外面均设置有主墙板咬合结构，所述的内墙板外面与所述的外墙板内面均设置有与所述的主墙板咬合结构相配合的附墙板咬合结构，所述的主墙板包括隔音层、热镀锌钢丝网层和石棉水泥层，所述的内墙板和所述的外墙板均设置为缓冲板。
2.根据权利要求1所述的新型建筑节能墙板，其特征在于：所述的主墙板还包括玻璃棉层和保温层。
3.根据权利要求1所述的新型建筑节能墙板，其特征在于：所述的隔音层为碳酸钙吸音板或珍珠岩吸音板。
4.根据权利要求1所述的新型建筑节能墙板，其特征在于：所述的内墙板的缓冲板外侧设置有隔热层和装饰层。
5.根据权利要求4所述的新型建筑节能墙板，其特征在于：所述的隔热层为聚氨酯发泡板或二氧化硅气凝胶板，所述的装饰层为亚克力装饰板。
6.根据权利要求1所述的新型建筑节能墙板，其特征在于：所述的外墙板的缓冲板外侧设置有防水层和防腐层。
7.根据权利要求1或4或6所述的新型建筑节能墙板，其特征在于：所述的缓冲板为橡胶缓冲板，所述的橡胶缓冲板为天然橡胶或改性橡胶。
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108625527A (zh) * 2018-08-15 2018-10-09 安徽东升精密铸钢件有限公司 一种紫外吸收复合高分子建筑用板
CN108715072A (zh) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-30 安徽中亚钢结构工程有限公司 一种复合型多功能外墙板
CN109577548A (zh) * 2018-12-31 2019-04-05 江苏扬桩金源管业有限公司 一种装配式建筑用定位墙板
CN109733010A (zh) * 2018-12-06 2019-05-10 广州一城建筑工程有限公司 一种防水隔热层及其制备方法
TWI694200B (zh) * 2019-04-02 2020-05-21 承潔投資有限公司 多層樓地板

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108715072A (zh) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-30 安徽中亚钢结构工程有限公司 一种复合型多功能外墙板
CN108625527A (zh) * 2018-08-15 2018-10-09 安徽东升精密铸钢件有限公司 一种紫外吸收复合高分子建筑用板
CN109733010A (zh) * 2018-12-06 2019-05-10 广州一城建筑工程有限公司 一种防水隔热层及其制备方法
CN109577548A (zh) * 2018-12-31 2019-04-05 江苏扬桩金源管业有限公司 一种装配式建筑用定位墙板
TWI694200B (zh) * 2019-04-02 2020-05-21 承潔投資有限公司 多層樓地板

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