CN107935617A - A kind of manufacture method of bullet train carbon pottery brake material - Google Patents

A kind of manufacture method of bullet train carbon pottery brake material Download PDF

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CN107935617A
CN107935617A CN201610910207.1A CN201610910207A CN107935617A CN 107935617 A CN107935617 A CN 107935617A CN 201610910207 A CN201610910207 A CN 201610910207A CN 107935617 A CN107935617 A CN 107935617A
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carbon
carbon fiber
ceramic powder
precast body
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李建国
靳素娟
李宁
牛超
冯晓辉
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Shun County West Ditch Ding Ding New Mstar Technology Ltd
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Shun County West Ditch Ding Ding New Mstar Technology Ltd
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Abstract

Manufacture method the present invention relates to a kind of bullet train with carbon pottery brake material, by preparing carbon fiber precast body, Ti3SiC2Slurry, carbon fiber precast body use vacuum pressure impregnation Ti3SiC2Slurry, using propylene or natural gas as reacting gas containing Ti3SiC2Deposition pyrolytic carbon, which obtains, in the prefabricated carbon fiber body of ceramic powder contains Ti3SiC2The low-density carbon/carbon compound material of ceramic powder, is finally made Ti to the low-density carbon/carbon compound material of preparation by liquid Si infiltration technique3SiC2Content height and the carbon pottery brake material being evenly distributed, the material is with high tenacity, high heat conduction, high temperature resistant, anti-oxidant and good friction and wear behavior.Present invention process is simple, reproducible, suitable for batch production.

Description

A kind of manufacture method of bullet train carbon pottery brake material
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of carbon pottery brake material, carbon is used more particularly to a kind of bullet train (high ferro) The manufacture method of pottery brake material.
Background technology:
At present, for bullet train brake material based on powder metallurgy, cast steel and steel alloy, which has oil rub resistance energy The advantages such as power is strong, insensitive to wet environment, manufacture craft is ripe, abundant raw materials, with short production cycle, cost is low;But exist Weight is big, and elevated temperature strength declines significantly, and the shortcomings of easy corrosion, and especially continuous brake can produce frictional behaviour for a long time Heat fading, influences the security of brake.As high ferro speed is further lifted, when speed is higher than 400km/h, brake temperature will be super Go out traditional brake material (powder metallurgy, cast steel and steel alloy) and bear the limit, it is necessary to which development is resistant to the brake material of higher temperature Material.
Carbon pottery brake material overcomes the shortcomings of metal material heatproof is low, weight is big, easy-to-rust, has that density is low, resistance to height Temperature, high intensity, stable friction performance, wear the advantages that small and service life is long, especially continuous brake for a long time when performance not Decline, brake security are high.Therefore, carbon pottery brake material is the first choice of bullet train brake material of new generation.Carbon pottery brake Material can not only improve safety in utilization and service life with respect to conventional brake material, but also can significantly reduce the weight (about 5 of train Ton/row), the energy is saved, reduces operating cost.
High ferro brake energy is much greater with respect to aircraft, automobile and heavy-duty machinery etc., high ferro brake material should high temperature resistant, There are good heat conductivility, mechanical property and friction and wear behavior again.Ti3SiC2 ceramics have good heat conductivility, power Performance, and energy high temperature resistant are learned, can especially improve the friction and wear behavior of carbon pottery brake material.Document Xiaomeng Fan, Xiaowei Yin, Shanshan He, Litong Zhang, Laifei Cheng.Friction and wear behaviors of C/C-SiC composites containing Ti3SiC2.Wear, 2012,274-275:188-195. and northwest work Doctoral thesis " the Ti of Fan Xiaomeng learns in sparetime university3SiC2The performance study of modified C/SiC composite materials " reports Ti3SiC2Modified C/ C-SiC can improve the friction and wear behavior of material.The preparation method of document report is to be infiltrated in low-density C/C by slurry TiC is introduced, is then infiltrated using liquid phase Si and reacts generation Ti3SiC2, the Ti of this method acquisition3SiC2Amount it is relatively fewer and And skewness.
In order to improve Ti3SiC2Amount and distribution uniformity, the present invention provides a kind of high Ti3SiC2Content and distribution is equal The manufacturing technology of even carbon modified pottery brake material, can improve friction and wear behavior and mechanical property and the raising of material The heat conductivility of material, adapts to high ferro brake needs.
The content of the invention:
The invention mainly relates to Ti3SiC2The preparation of modified 3 D acupuncture carbon fiber precast body, Ti3SiC2Modified porous carbon/ The preparation of carbon composite and siliconizing treatment processes etc..A kind of bullet train manufacture method of carbon pottery brake material, this method is successively Comprise the following steps:
Step 1, the preparation of carbon fiber precast body
If 0 ° of laminated cloth of individual layer of dried layer, tire net, 90 ° of laminated cloths, tire net are circulated into the fiber preform that is added to successively Thickness, and carbon fiber precast body is prepared by relay acupuncture;Wherein, needling density is 25~30 pins/cm2, bulk density is 0.4~0.55g/cm3, wherein tire stratum reticulare and the volume ratio of laminated cloth layer is about 1: 1~1: 3.
Step 2, Ti3SiC2The preparation of slurry
A certain amount of sodium carboxymethylcellulose is weighed first and is dissolved in water, is made into the carboxymethyl that mass fraction is 0.5%-1% Sodium cellulosate aqueous solution, weighs the Ti that a certain amount of granularity is 0.5~2 μm3SiC2, the carboxylic of addition mass fraction 0.5%~1% Prepared in methylcellulose sodium water solution, when ball milling 24~48 is small and contain Ti3SiC2Mass fraction is 40~60% Ti3SiC2Slurry Material, adjustment pH value, to control powder lot dispersing, obtain Ti in 9~123SiC2Slurry;
Step 3, containing Ti3SiC2The preparation of the carbon fiber precast body of ceramic powder
At room temperature, the carbon fiber precast body prepared by step 1 is inserted in vacuum impregnation tank, is evacuated down to pressure inside the tank and is reached To below 1000Pa, stop vacuumizing;Then the Ti prepared by step 23SiC2Slurry is pressed into impregnating autoclave under atmospheric pressure In and submerge the carbon fiber precast body;Then in impregnating autoclave slurry apply 1~2MPa air pressure, pressurize 10~ After 30min pressure release and take out be soaked with Ti3SiC2Carbon fiber precast body, vacuum pressure impregnation is realized, by Ti3SiC2Uniformly introduce In carbon fiber precast body, described is then soaked with Ti3SiC2Carbon fiber precast body be placed in baking oven, it is dry at 150~200 DEG C Dry 3~5h, is made and is uniformly distributed Ti3SiC2The carbon fiber precast body of ceramic powder.
Step 4, containing Ti3SiC2The preparation of the low-density carbon/carbon compound material of ceramic powder
Using propylene or natural gas as reacting gas, contain Ti prepared by step 33SiC2The carbon fiber precast body of ceramic powder Interior deposition pyrolytic carbon, depositing temperature are 930~1100 DEG C, and sedimentation time is 200~400h, and it is 1.2~1.6g/ to prepare density Cm3's contains Ti3SiC2The carbon/carbon compound material of ceramic powder.
Step 5, high-temperature process
Contain Ti by prepared by step 43SiC2The low-density carbon/carbon compound material of ceramic powder under nitrogen or argon gas atmosphere into Row high-temperature process, heat treatment temperature:1450~1550 DEG C, 1~13h of soaking time, what is be heat-treated contains Ti3SiC2Ceramic powder Carbon/carbon compound material.
Step 6:Siliconising is handled
Contain Ti after heat treatment prepared by step 53SiC2The carbon/carbon compound material of ceramic powder is oozed in a vacuum furnace Silicon processing, infiltration temperature:1550~1600 DEG C, soaking time:1~2h;Then proceed to be warming up to 1750~1800 DEG C of insulations 3~ 5h;Cool to room temperature after insulation with the furnace, obtain Ti3SiC2The equally distributed carbon pottery brake material of ceramic powder.
Main advantages of the present invention are:(1)Ti3SiC2Ceramics have high tenacity, high heat conduction, high temperature resistant and anti-oxidant etc. excellent Point, Ti is introduced in carbon makes pottery brake material3SiC2Ceramic energy improves thermal conductivity, toughness and the antioxygenic property of material.(2) Ti3SiC2Ceramics have the layer structure similar to graphite, and Ti is introduced in carbon makes pottery brake material3SiC2, material can be reduced Wear rate, and the running-in characteristic of material can be improved, solve carbon pottery brake material because on frictional interface SiC Hard Inclusions be also easy to produce too much The problem of brake is vibrated and uttered long and high-pitched sounds.(3) by introducing Ti in slurry vacuum infiltration normal direction carbon fiber precast body3SiC2Ceramic phase, i.e., Ti can be improved3SiC2The content of ceramic phase, and Ti can be improved3SiC2Ceramic phase distributing homogeneity, so as to improve carbon pottery brake material Fretting wear energy.(4) technique is simple, reproducible, suitable for batch production.
The carbon pottery brake material that the present invention prepares and carbon pottery brake material prepared by conventional method are oozed by same melt The performance that silicon process prepares brake material is shown in Table 1.As it can be seen from table 1 this method Ti3SiC2Brake material after ceramic modified The carbon that idiosome is prepared/pottery brake material has excellent performance.
The performance comparison of the carbon/pottery brake material of 1 two kinds of body preparations of table
Embodiment:
Embodiment one:
Step 1, the preparation of carbon fiber precast body
If 0 ° of laminated cloth of individual layer of dried layer, tire net, 90 ° of laminated cloths, tire net to be circulated to the 35mm thickness that is added to successively, and pass through The carbon fiber precast body of needs is prepared in relay acupuncture;Needling density is 25 pins/cm2, bulk density is~0.4g/cm3, wherein The volume ratio of tire stratum reticulare and laminated cloth layer is about~1: 1.
Step 2, Ti3SiC2The preparation of slurry
The sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) for weighing 110g first is dissolved in 10kg water, is made into the carboxymethyl that mass fraction is 1% Sodium cellulosate aqueous solution.Weigh the Ti that 8kg granularities are~2 μm3SiC2, add the carboxymethyl cellulose that 10kg mass fractions are 1% Prepared in sodium water solution, when ball milling 48 is small and contain Ti3SiC2Mass fraction is 44% Ti3SiC2Slurry, adjustment pH value are 10.
Step 3, containing Ti3SiC2The preparation of the carbon fiber precast body of ceramic powder
At room temperature, the sample of a diameter of 200mm is cut in carbon fiber precast body prepared by step 1, inserts Vaccum Permeating In stain tank, it is evacuated down to pressure inside the tank and reaches below 1000Pa, stops vacuumizing;Then the Ti prepared by step 23SiC2Slurry It is pressed under atmospheric pressure in impregnating autoclave and submerges carbon fiber precast body;Then 1.5MPa is applied to the slurry in impregnating autoclave Air pressure, pressure release after pressurize 20min, and take out and be soaked with Ti3SiC2Carbon fiber precast body.Ti will be soaked with3SiC2Carbon fiber it is pre- Body processed is placed in baking oven, in 150 DEG C of dry 5h, is made and is uniformly distributed Ti3SiC2The carbon fiber precast body of ceramic powder.
Step 4, containing Ti3SiC2The preparation of the low-density carbon/carbon compound material of ceramic powder
Using natural gas as reacting gas, contain Ti prepared by step 33SiC2Deposition in the prefabricated carbon fiber body of ceramic powder Pyrolytic carbon, depositing temperature are 1010 DEG C, and sedimentation time is~200h, prepare density as~1.45g/cm3Contain Ti3SiC2Pottery The carbon/carbon compound material of porcelain powder.
Step 5, high-temperature process
Material prepared by step 4 is subjected to high-temperature process, heat treatment temperature under nitrogen or argon gas atmosphere:1500 DEG C, protect Warm time 2h.
Step 6:Siliconising is handled
Material after step 5 is heat-treated carries out siliconising processing, infiltration temperature in a vacuum furnace:1550 DEG C, soaking time: 1h;Then proceed to be warming up to 1750 DEG C of insulation 5h;Cool to room temperature after insulation with the furnace, obtain Ti3SiC2Ceramic powder uniformly divides The carbon pottery brake material of cloth.
The Ti of preparation3SiC2The density of carbon modified pottery brake material is~2.4g/cm3, bending strength~150Mpa, fracture Toughness~9MPam1/2, room temperature thermal conductivity factor~48W/mK simulation high ferro brake condition measures friction coefficient~0.38, line abrasion Rate~1.2 μm/secondary.
Embodiment two:
Step 1, the preparation of carbon fiber precast body
If 0 ° of laminated cloth of individual layer of dried layer, tire net, 90 ° of laminated cloths, tire net to be circulated to the 35mm thickness that is added to successively, and pass through The carbon fiber precast body of needs is prepared in relay acupuncture;Needling density is 30 pins/cm2, bulk density is~0.5g/cm3, wherein The volume ratio of tire stratum reticulare and laminated cloth layer is about~1: 2.
Step 2, Ti3SiC2The preparation of slurry
The sodium carboxymethylcellulose for weighing 50g first is dissolved in 10kg water, is made into the carboxymethyl cellulose that mass fraction is 0.5% Plain sodium water solution.Weigh the Ti that 10kg granularities are~0.5 μm3SiC2, add the carboxymethyl cellulose that 10kg mass fractions are 0.5% Prepared in plain sodium water solution, when ball milling 48 is small and contain Ti3SiC2Mass fraction is 50% Ti3SiC2Slurry, adjustment pH value are 11。
Step 3, containing Ti3SiC2The preparation of the carbon fiber precast body of ceramic powder
At room temperature, the sample of a diameter of 200mm is cut in carbon fiber precast body prepared by step 1, inserts Vaccum Permeating In stain tank, it is evacuated down to pressure inside the tank and reaches below 1000Pa, stops vacuumizing;Then the Ti prepared by step 23SiC2Slurry It is pressed under atmospheric pressure in impregnating autoclave and submerges carbon fiber precast body;Then 2MPa's is applied to the slurry in impregnating autoclave Air pressure, pressure release after pressurize 20min, and take out and be soaked with Ti3SiC2Carbon fiber precast body.Ti will be soaked with3SiC2Prefabricated carbon fiber Body is placed in baking oven, in 200 DEG C of dry 3h, is made and is uniformly distributed Ti3SiC2The carbon fiber precast body of ceramic powder.
Step 4, containing Ti3SiC2The preparation of the low-density carbon/carbon compound material of ceramic powder
Using natural gas as reacting gas, contain Ti prepared by step 33SiC2Deposition in the prefabricated carbon fiber body of ceramic powder Pyrolytic carbon, depositing temperature are 1020 DEG C, sedimentation time 250h, and it is 1.47/cm to prepare density3Contain Ti3SiC2Ceramic powder Carbon/carbon compound material.
Step 5, high-temperature process
Material prepared by step 4 is subjected to high-temperature process, heat treatment temperature under nitrogen or argon gas atmosphere:1500 DEG C, protect Warm time 2h.
Step 6:Siliconising is handled
Material after step 5 is heat-treated carries out siliconising processing, infiltration temperature in a vacuum furnace:1600 DEG C, soaking time: 1h;Then proceed to be warming up to 1780 DEG C of insulation 3h;Cool to room temperature after insulation with the furnace, obtain Ti3SiC2Ceramic powder uniformly divides The carbon pottery brake material of cloth.
The Ti of preparation3SiC2The density of carbon modified pottery brake material is~2.2g/cm3, bending strength~190Mpa, fracture Toughness~11MPam1/2, room temperature thermal conductivity factor~40W/mK, friction coefficient~0.35 that simulation high ferro brake condition obtains, line Wear rate~0.9 μm/secondary.
Embodiment three:
Step 1, the preparation of carbon fiber precast body
If 0 ° of laminated cloth of individual layer of dried layer, tire net, 90 ° of laminated cloths, tire net to be circulated to the 35mm thickness that is added to successively, and pass through The carbon fiber precast body of needs is prepared in relay acupuncture;Needling density is 30 pins/cm2, bulk density is~0.55g/cm3, wherein The volume ratio of tire stratum reticulare and laminated cloth layer is about~1: 3.
Step 2, Ti3SiC2The preparation of slurry
The sodium carboxymethylcellulose for weighing 110g first is dissolved in 10kg water, is made into the carboxymethyl cellulose that mass fraction is 1% Plain sodium water solution.Weigh the Ti that 12kg granularities are~1 μm3SiC2, add the sodium carboxymethylcellulose that 10kg mass fractions are 1% Prepared in aqueous solution, when ball milling 48 is small and contain Ti3SiC2Mass fraction is 55% Ti3SiC2Slurry, adjustment pH value are 11.
Step 3, containing Ti3SiC2The preparation of the carbon fiber precast body of ceramic powder
At room temperature, the sample of a diameter of 200mm is cut in carbon fiber precast body prepared by step 1, inserts Vaccum Permeating In stain tank, it is evacuated down to pressure inside the tank and reaches below 1000Pa, stops vacuumizing;Then the Ti prepared by step 23SiC2Slurry It is pressed under atmospheric pressure in impregnating autoclave and submerges carbon fiber precast body;Then 1.5MPa is applied to the slurry in impregnating autoclave Air pressure, pressure release after pressurize 30min, and take out and be soaked with Ti3SiC2Carbon fiber precast body.Ti will be soaked with3SiC2Carbon fiber it is pre- Body processed is placed in baking oven, in 200 DEG C of dry 3h, is made and is uniformly distributed Ti3SiC2The carbon fiber precast body of ceramic powder.
Step 4, containing Ti3SiC2The preparation of the low-density carbon/carbon compound material of ceramic powder
Using propylene as reacting gas, contain Ti prepared by step 33SiC2Deposition heat in the prefabricated carbon fiber body of ceramic powder Carbon is solved, depositing temperature is 930 DEG C, sedimentation time 300h, and it is 1.5g/cm to prepare density3Contain Ti3SiC2The carbon of ceramic powder/ Carbon composite.
Step 5, high-temperature process
Material prepared by step 4 is subjected to high-temperature process, heat treatment temperature under nitrogen or argon gas atmosphere:1500 DEG C, protect Warm time 2h.
Step 6:Siliconising is handled
Material after step 5 is heat-treated carries out siliconising processing, infiltration temperature in a vacuum furnace:1600 DEG C, soaking time: 2h;Then proceed to be warming up to 1800 DEG C of insulation 3h;Cool to room temperature after insulation with the furnace, obtain Ti3SiC2Ceramic powder uniformly divides The carbon pottery brake material of cloth.
The Ti of preparation3SiC2The density of carbon modified pottery brake material is~2.2g/cm3, bending strength~200Mpa, fracture Toughness~12MPam1/2, room temperature thermal conductivity factor~44W/mK, friction coefficient~0.45 that simulation high ferro brake condition obtains, line Wear rate~1.0 μm/secondary.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of bullet train manufacture method of carbon pottery brake material, this method comprise the following steps successively:
Step 1, the preparation of carbon fiber precast body
If 0 ° of laminated cloth of individual layer of dried layer, tire net, 90 ° of laminated cloths, tire net to be circulated to the thickness for the fiber preform that is added to successively, And carbon fiber precast body is prepared by relay acupuncture;Wherein, needling density is 25~30 pins/cm2, bulk density for 0.4~ 0.55g/cm3, wherein tire stratum reticulare and the volume ratio of laminated cloth layer is about 1: 1~1: 3;
Step 2, Ti3SiC2The preparation of slurry
A certain amount of sodium carboxymethylcellulose is weighed first and is dissolved in water, is made into the carboxymethyl cellulose that mass fraction is 0.5%-1% Plain sodium water solution, weighs the Ti that a certain amount of granularity is 0.5~2 μm3SiC2, the carboxymethyl fibre of addition mass fraction 0.5%-1% In the plain sodium water solution of dimension, prepared by ball milling contains Ti3SiC2Mass fraction is 40~60% Ti3SiC2Slurry, adjustment pH value is in 9-12 To control powder lot dispersing, Ti is obtained3SiC2Slurry;
Step 3, containing Ti3SiC2The preparation of the carbon fiber precast body of ceramic powder
At room temperature, the carbon fiber precast body prepared by step 1 is inserted in vacuum impregnation tank, is evacuated down to pressure inside the tank and is reached Below 1000Pa, stops vacuumizing;Then the Ti prepared by step 23SiC2Slurry is pressed into impregnating autoclave under atmospheric pressure And submerge the carbon fiber precast body;Then apply the air pressure of 1~2MPa to the slurry in impregnating autoclave, pressure release and taken after pressurize Go out to be soaked with Ti3SiC2Carbon fiber precast body, be then soaked with Ti by described3SiC2Carbon fiber precast body be placed in baking oven it is dry, It is made and is uniformly distributed Ti3SiC2The carbon fiber precast body of ceramic powder;
Step 4, containing Ti3SiC2The preparation of the low-density carbon/carbon compound material of ceramic powder
Using propylene or natural gas as reacting gas, contain Ti prepared by step 33SiC2Sink in the prefabricated carbon fiber body of ceramic powder Product pyrolytic carbon, prepares density and contains Ti for 1.2~1.6g/cm33SiC2The carbon/carbon compound material of ceramic powder;
Step 5, high-temperature process
Carbon/carbon compound material prepared by step 4 is subjected to high-temperature process under nitrogen or argon gas atmosphere, what is be heat-treated contains Ti3SiC2The carbon/carbon compound material of ceramic powder;
Step 6:Siliconising is handled
Contain Ti after heat treatment prepared by step 53SiC2The carbon/carbon compound material of ceramic powder is carried out at siliconising in a vacuum furnace Reason, keeps the temperature after continuing heating;Cool to room temperature after insulation with the furnace, obtain Ti3SiC2The equally distributed carbon pottery brake of ceramic powder Material.
2. the manufacture method of carbon pottery brake material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Ball-milling Time described in step 2 For 24~48 it is small when.
3. the manufacture method of carbon pottery brake material according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the guarantor described in step 3 The pressure time is 10~30min, and drying temperature is 150~200 DEG C, when drying time is 3~5 small.
4. the manufacture method of the carbon pottery brake material according to one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that described in step 4 Depositing temperature is 930~1100 DEG C, and sedimentation time is 200~400h.
5. the manufacture method of the carbon pottery brake material according to one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described in step 5 Heat treatment temperature is 1450~1550 DEG C, and soaking time is 1~3h.
6. the manufacture method of the carbon pottery brake material according to one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that described in step 6 Infiltration temperature is 1550~1600 DEG C, and the infiltration time is 1~2h;Holding temperature is 1750~1800 DEG C, soaking time for 3~ 5h。
CN201610910207.1A 2016-10-12 2016-10-12 A kind of manufacture method of bullet train carbon pottery brake material Pending CN107935617A (en)

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CN113563095A (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-10-29 安泰科技股份有限公司 Preparation method of metal ceramic brake pad and carbon ceramic brake disc and friction pair dual
CN114278692A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-04-05 中国人民解放军63963部队 Disc brake friction pair for heavy-duty vehicle and manufacturing method thereof
CN116768640A (en) * 2022-03-11 2023-09-19 北京航空航天大学合肥创新研究院(北京航空航天大学合肥研究生院) Continuous fiber toughened MAX phase ceramic matrix composite prepreg and preparation method thereof

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CN108644260A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-10-12 湖南世鑫新材料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of bullet train light weight Integral braking reel
CN112430110A (en) * 2019-08-10 2021-03-02 山东道普安制动材料有限公司 Preparation method of low-wear automobile carbon/ceramic brake pad
CN110407206A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-11-05 华北理工大学 A kind of method of modifying of titanium modification expanded graphite
CN110668838A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-01-10 贵阳天龙摩擦材料有限公司 Carbon-ceramic brake component and preparation method thereof
CN110668838B (en) * 2019-10-31 2022-04-01 贵阳天龙摩擦材料有限公司 Carbon-ceramic brake component and preparation method thereof
CN113563095A (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-10-29 安泰科技股份有限公司 Preparation method of metal ceramic brake pad and carbon ceramic brake disc and friction pair dual
CN114278692A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-04-05 中国人民解放军63963部队 Disc brake friction pair for heavy-duty vehicle and manufacturing method thereof
CN114278692B (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-10-04 中国人民解放军63963部队 Disc brake friction pair for heavy-duty vehicle and manufacturing method thereof
CN116768640A (en) * 2022-03-11 2023-09-19 北京航空航天大学合肥创新研究院(北京航空航天大学合肥研究生院) Continuous fiber toughened MAX phase ceramic matrix composite prepreg and preparation method thereof

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