CN107934798A - A kind of combined material elevator - Google Patents

A kind of combined material elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107934798A
CN107934798A CN201711379258.7A CN201711379258A CN107934798A CN 107934798 A CN107934798 A CN 107934798A CN 201711379258 A CN201711379258 A CN 201711379258A CN 107934798 A CN107934798 A CN 107934798A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
combined material
reel
material elevator
arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711379258.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚峥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Stecol Corp
Original Assignee
Stecol Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stecol Corp filed Critical Stecol Corp
Priority to CN201711379258.7A priority Critical patent/CN107934798A/en
Publication of CN107934798A publication Critical patent/CN107934798A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/16Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes with jibs supported by columns, e.g. towers having their lower end mounted for slewing movements
    • B66C23/166Simple cranes with jibs which may be fixed or can slew or luff
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/88Safety gear

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of combined material elevator, elevating mechanism and winding mechanism are connected with the upside of base, the lower end of base is connected with multiple universal wheels by multiple telescoping mechanisms, arm is connected to the upper end of elevating mechanism, and the downside slidable connection of arm has sliding block, movable pulley suspension hook is connected with the downside of sliding block, movable pulley suspension hook is connected to winding mechanism by lifting rope, reel and motor are arranged in shell, and the arc surface of reel is connected with lifting rope, and one end of reel is connected with the shaft end of motor.A kind of combined material elevator of the present invention, passes through the modularized design to all parts so that each component is relatively independent, staff can independently be installed, the height of the elevator can be adjusted at the same time, be adjusted according to actual conditions, disclosure satisfy that a variety of demands.

Description

A kind of combined material elevator
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical engineering field, more particularly, to a kind of combined material elevator.
Background technology
Existing Structure of hoist is complicated, and weight is big, it has not been convenient to carries, it is common complete that when dismounting needs multiple personnel to coordinate Into.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of combined material elevator, by the way that all parts are decomposed, makes It is relatively independent to obtain various pieces, modular structure, dismounts simpler.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of combined material elevator, including:Base, hoisting mechanism, elevating mechanism and winding mechanism.
Elevating mechanism and winding mechanism are connected with the upside of the base, the lower end of base is connected by multiple telescoping mechanisms There are multiple universal wheels, telescoping mechanism and universal wheel correspond.
The elevating mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder and supporting rod, and supporting rod is connected to the upper end of hydraulic cylinder.
The hoisting mechanism includes arm, sliding block, movable pulley suspension hook and lifting rope, and the arm is connected to the upper of elevating mechanism End, the downside slidable connection of arm have sliding block, movable pulley suspension hook are connected with the downside of sliding block, and movable pulley suspension hook is connected by lifting rope It is connected to winding mechanism.
The winding mechanism includes controller and gearbox, and gearbox includes shell, reel and motor, reel and electronic Machine is arranged in shell, and the arc surface of reel is connected with lifting rope, and one end of reel is connected with the shaft end of motor, and motor is electrically connected Connect controller.
Further, the upper end of the base, which is dug, fixing groove, and hydraulic cylinder is arranged in fixing groove.
Further, the telescoping mechanism includes jack, connecting rod and foot pedal, and the both ends of connecting rod are connected to very heavy Top and foot pedal.
Further, multiple support feets are connected with the downside of the base, support feet is hollow shell, each support The inside of feet is respectively connected with a telescoping mechanism.
Further, one end of the reel is connected with manual locking mechanism.
Further, protective cover is connected with the outside of the elevating mechanism, the protective cover includes multiple cylinders, Duo Geyuan Cylinder is vertically arranged, and the diameter of upside cylinder is less than the diameter of downside cylinder, and the junction of cylinder and cylinder is equipped with baffle ring, when two When a cylinder is moved to maximum distance, two baffle rings are mutually spacing.
Further, the cylinder is equipped with multiple, cylinder of the arm horizontal through the top.
Further, the side of the reel is equipped with urgent retaining mechanism, and the urgent retaining mechanism includes fixed pin, answers Position spring and block, one end of reel are connected with a circle latch, and the resetting spring is connected to shell by electromagnet, resets bullet Spring is in compressive state, and the one end of resetting spring away from electromagnet is connected with fixed pin, and block is connected to shell by support plate, gear Block is rotationally connected with support plate by helical spring, and helical spring abuts fixed pin in stretching pile body, block.
Further, the arm is connected to supporting rod, and supporting rod is rotationally connected with the cylinder rod of hydraulic cylinder.
Relative to the prior art, a kind of combined material elevator of the present invention has the advantage that:
A kind of combined material elevator of the present invention, passes through the modularized design to all parts so that each Component is relatively independent, and staff can independently be installed, while the height of the elevator can be adjusted, according to reality Situation is adjusted, and disclosure satisfy that a variety of demands.
Brief description of the drawings
The attached drawing for forming the part of the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention Apply example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram that feet is supported in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of speed changer in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in A-A directions in Fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals:
1- bases;11- fixing grooves;2- supporting rods;31- shells;32- arms;33- reels;34- motor;35- sliding blocks; 36- movable pulley suspension hooks;37- controllers;39- manual lockings mechanism;4- protective covers;41- cylinders;42- baffle rings;5- lifting ropes;6- liquid Compressing cylinder;The urgent retaining mechanisms of 7-;71- electromagnet;72- fixed pins;73- resetting springs;74- blocks;75- support plates;76- cards Tooth;8- universal wheels;81- jack;82- connecting rods;9- supports feet;91- foot pedals.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or dark Show that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, thus it is it is not intended that right The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint phase To importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, the feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. can To express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of combined material elevator, including:Base 1, hoisting mechanism, elevating mechanism and spiral Mechanism.
The upside of the base 1 is connected with elevating mechanism and winding mechanism, and the lower end of base 1 is connected by multiple telescoping mechanisms Multiple universal wheels 8 are connected to, telescoping mechanism and universal wheel 8 correspond.
The elevating mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder 6 and supporting rod 2, and supporting rod 2 is connected to the upper end of hydraulic cylinder 6.
The hoisting mechanism includes arm 32, sliding block 35, movable pulley suspension hook 36 and lifting rope 5, and the arm 32 is connected to liter The upper end of descending mechanism, the downside slidable connection of arm 32 have sliding block 35, and the downside of sliding block 35 is connected with movable pulley suspension hook 36, move Pulley suspension hook 36 is connected to winding mechanism by lifting rope 5.
The winding mechanism includes controller 37 and gearbox, and gearbox includes shell 31, reel 33 and motor 34, volume Cylinder 33 and motor 34 are arranged in shell 31, and the arc surface of reel 33 is connected with lifting rope 5, and one end of reel 33 is connected with electronic The shaft end of machine 34, motor 34 are electrically connected controller 37.
The upper end of the base 1, which is dug, fixing groove 11, and hydraulic cylinder 6 is arranged in fixing groove 11.
The telescoping mechanism includes jack 81, connecting rod 82 and foot pedal 91, and the both ends of connecting rod 82 are connected to very heavy Top 81 and foot pedal 91.
The downside of the base 1 is connected with multiple support feets 9, and support feet 9 is hollow shell, each to support feet 9 Inside be respectively connected with a telescoping mechanism.
One end of the reel 33 is connected with manual locking mechanism 39.
Protective cover 4 is connected with the outside of the elevating mechanism, the protective cover 4 includes multiple cylinders 41, multiple cylinders 41 It is vertically arranged, the diameter of upside cylinder 41 is less than the diameter of downside cylinder 41, and cylinder 41 and the junction of cylinder 41 are equipped with gear Circle 42, when two cylinders 41 are moved to maximum distance, two baffle rings 42 are mutually spacing.
The cylinder 41 is equipped with multiple, cylinder 41 of the arm 32 horizontal through the top.
The side of the reel 33 is equipped with urgent retaining mechanism 7, and the urgent retaining mechanism 7 includes fixed pin 72, resets Spring 73 and block 74, one end of reel 33 are connected with a circle latch 76, and the resetting spring 73 is connected to by electromagnet 71 Shell 31, resetting spring 73 are in compressive state, and the one end of resetting spring 73 away from electromagnet 71 is connected with fixed pin 72, block 74 Shell 31 is connected to by support plate 75, block 74 is rotationally connected with support plate 75 by helical spring, and helical spring is in drawing Pile body is stretched, block 74 abuts fixed pin 72.
The arm 32 is connected to supporting rod 2, and supporting rod 2 is rotationally connected with the cylinder rod of hydraulic cylinder 6.
The device operation principle, when in use, by trampling foot pedal 91, extends jack 81 and drives universal wheel 8 Support feet 9 is stretched out in, after elevator is moved to job site, foot pedal 91 is trampled again, universal wheel 8 is recovered to support In feet 9, support feet 9 is contacted with ground, improve the stability of material lifting device work, when controller 37 is powered, Electromagnet 71 be powered and adsorb fixed pin 72 block 74 is carried out it is spacing, by controller 37 control motor 34 rotate, make volume Spool 33 rotates, so as to drive 5 folding and unfolding of lifting rope, realizes that movable pulley suspension hook 36 moves up and down, achievees the purpose that material lifting, work as work During work during power-off suddenly, electromagnet 71 powers off, and resetting spring 73 ejects fixed pin 72, and block 74 is sticked in latch 76, Reel 33 is set to stop operating, material drops after preventing power-off.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. combined material elevator, it is characterised in that:Including:Base (1), hoisting mechanism, elevating mechanism and coil winder Structure;
    Elevating mechanism and winding mechanism are connected with the upside of the base (1), the lower end of base (1) is connected by multiple telescoping mechanisms Multiple universal wheels (8) are connected to, telescoping mechanism and universal wheel (8) correspond;
    The elevating mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder (6) and supporting rod (2), and supporting rod (2) is connected to the upper end of hydraulic cylinder (6);
    The hoisting mechanism includes arm (32), sliding block (35), movable pulley suspension hook (36) and lifting rope (5), and the arm (32) is even The upper end of elevating mechanism is connected to, the downside slidable connection of arm (32) has sliding block (35), is connected with the downside of sliding block (35) dynamic Pulley suspension hook (36), movable pulley suspension hook (36) are connected to winding mechanism by lifting rope (5);
    The winding mechanism includes controller (37) and gearbox, and gearbox includes shell (31), reel (33) and motor (34), reel (33) and motor (34) are arranged in shell (31), and the arc surface of reel (33) is connected with lifting rope (5), reel (33) one end is connected with the shaft end of motor (34), and motor (34) is electrically connected controller (37).
  2. A kind of 2. combined material elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the base (1) is dug There is fixing groove (11), hydraulic cylinder (6) is arranged in fixing groove (11).
  3. A kind of 3. combined material elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The telescoping mechanism includes very heavy Top (81), connecting rod (82) and foot pedal (91), the both ends of connecting rod (82) are connected to jack (81) and foot pedal (91).
  4. A kind of 4. combined material elevator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Connect on the downside of the base (1) Multiple support feets (9) are connected to, support feet (9) is hollow shell, each supports the inside of feet (9) to be respectively connected with one and stretches Contracting mechanism.
  5. A kind of 5. combined material elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:One end of the reel (33) connects It is connected to manual locking mechanism (39).
  6. A kind of 6. combined material elevator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Connect on the outside of the elevating mechanism Protective cover (4) is connected to, the protective cover (4) includes multiple cylinders (41), and multiple cylinders (41) are vertically arranged, upside cylinder (41) diameter is less than the diameter of downside cylinder (41), and cylinder (41) and the junction of cylinder (41) are equipped with baffle ring (42), when two When a cylinder (41) is moved to maximum distance, two baffle rings (42) are mutually spacing.
  7. A kind of 7. combined material elevator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The cylinder (41) is equipped with more It is a, cylinder (41) of the arm (32) horizontal through the top.
  8. A kind of 8. combined material elevator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The side of the reel (33) is set There is urgent retaining mechanism (7), the urgent retaining mechanism (7) includes fixed pin (72), resetting spring (73) and block (74), rolls up One end of cylinder (33) is connected with a circle latch (76), and the resetting spring (73) is connected to shell (31) by electromagnet (71), Resetting spring (73) is in compressive state, and the one end of resetting spring (73) away from electromagnet (71) is connected with fixed pin (72), block (74) shell (31) being connected to by support plate (75), block (74) is rotationally connected with support plate (75) by helical spring, Helical spring abuts fixed pin (72) in stretching pile body, block (74).
  9. A kind of 9. combined material elevator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The arm (32) is connected to branch Strut (2), supporting rod (2) are rotationally connected with the cylinder rod of hydraulic cylinder (6).
CN201711379258.7A 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of combined material elevator Pending CN107934798A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711379258.7A CN107934798A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of combined material elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711379258.7A CN107934798A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of combined material elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107934798A true CN107934798A (en) 2018-04-20

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201711379258.7A Pending CN107934798A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of combined material elevator

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Country Link
CN (1) CN107934798A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108529459A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-14 芜湖天科生物科技有限公司 A kind of dustbin hoisting mechanism
CN108673479A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-10-19 温州大学 industrial robot teaching system
CN108688688A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-10-23 中国电建市政建设集团有限公司 Carry the adjustable electric running gear and purposes of wind-power tower
CN111186776A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-05-22 泉州市元通科技服务有限公司 Mobile hoisting equipment for building
CN112357784A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-02-12 新乡纷呈机械科技有限公司 Cantilever crane for workshop hoisting and use method thereof
CN112721439A (en) * 2019-10-14 2021-04-30 北京市白帆印务有限公司 Concentrated ink supply system with function of preventing ink from precipitating

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1342787A1 (en) * 1986-05-19 1987-10-07 Предприятие П/Я В-8071 Emergency brake
EP0863103A2 (en) * 1997-03-04 1998-09-09 Hugo Brennenstuhl GmbH & Co. KG Protable hose or cable reel
CN101078456A (en) * 2007-06-26 2007-11-28 成都统领万达工贸有限公司 Supporting base with synchronization lifting supporting structure
CN101205051A (en) * 2007-12-11 2008-06-25 周增林 Overspeed protected brake of hoisting equipment
US20120025050A1 (en) * 2010-07-02 2012-02-02 Oliver Joen-An Ma Movable base with control surface
JP2013170617A (en) * 2012-02-20 2013-09-02 Tsubakimoto Chain Co Ratchet type tensioner
CN203284096U (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-11-13 嘉兴职业技术学院 Crane used for construction site
CN105398974A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-03-16 安徽省超盛起重机械有限公司 Crane
CN207699069U (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-08-07 中国电建市政建设集团有限公司 A kind of combined material elevator

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1342787A1 (en) * 1986-05-19 1987-10-07 Предприятие П/Я В-8071 Emergency brake
EP0863103A2 (en) * 1997-03-04 1998-09-09 Hugo Brennenstuhl GmbH & Co. KG Protable hose or cable reel
DE19708654A1 (en) * 1997-03-04 1998-09-10 Brennenstuhl Kg Hugo Portable hose or cable drum
CN101078456A (en) * 2007-06-26 2007-11-28 成都统领万达工贸有限公司 Supporting base with synchronization lifting supporting structure
CN101205051A (en) * 2007-12-11 2008-06-25 周增林 Overspeed protected brake of hoisting equipment
US20120025050A1 (en) * 2010-07-02 2012-02-02 Oliver Joen-An Ma Movable base with control surface
JP2013170617A (en) * 2012-02-20 2013-09-02 Tsubakimoto Chain Co Ratchet type tensioner
CN203284096U (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-11-13 嘉兴职业技术学院 Crane used for construction site
CN105398974A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-03-16 安徽省超盛起重机械有限公司 Crane
CN207699069U (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-08-07 中国电建市政建设集团有限公司 A kind of combined material elevator

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108529459A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-14 芜湖天科生物科技有限公司 A kind of dustbin hoisting mechanism
CN108688688A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-10-23 中国电建市政建设集团有限公司 Carry the adjustable electric running gear and purposes of wind-power tower
CN108673479A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-10-19 温州大学 industrial robot teaching system
CN112721439A (en) * 2019-10-14 2021-04-30 北京市白帆印务有限公司 Concentrated ink supply system with function of preventing ink from precipitating
CN111186776A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-05-22 泉州市元通科技服务有限公司 Mobile hoisting equipment for building
CN111186776B (en) * 2020-03-16 2021-05-28 吉化集团吉林市北方建设有限责任公司 Mobile hoisting equipment for building
CN112357784A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-02-12 新乡纷呈机械科技有限公司 Cantilever crane for workshop hoisting and use method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180420