CN107934281A

CN107934281A - Intelligent environment protection garbage containing device

Info

Publication number: CN107934281A
Application number: CN201711225139.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-11-29
Filing date: 2017-11-29
Publication date: 2018-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2037-11-29
Also published as: CN107934281B

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent environment protection garbage containing device, it includes rubbish storage bucket and a rubbish pours into bucket, rubbish, which is poured on bucket, is provided with the first opening, rubbish, which is poured into bucket, is provided with a rubbish introduction part, the first opening that bucket is poured into the inner cavity of rubbish storage bucket by rubbish introduction part with rubbish is spaced, rubbish introduction part will can be imported into rubbish storage bucket from the rubbish that the first opening is poured into, and during rubbish is imported, the first opening that bucket is poured into the inner cavity of rubbish storage bucket by rubbish introduction part with rubbish all the time is spaced.The invention enables when pouring into rubbish peculiar smell will not drift out, avoid the person of tipping rubbish from not feeling well, also avoid peculiar smell from drifting out and pollute surrounding environment.

Description

Intelligent environment protection garbage containing device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent environment protection garbage containing device.

Background technology

The garbage inlet of most dustbins is both provided with covering at present, to prevent the peculiar smell four of the rubbish in dustbin from dissipating, But these dustbins are when pouring into rubbish, it is desired nonetheless to lid is opened, in this way, when the people to tip rubbish is more, dustbin Lid can be opened frequently, and per when the cover is opened, the peculiar smell in dustbin will drift out, and peculiar smell can cause the person of tipping rubbish Do not feel well, and peculiar smell drifts out can also pollute surrounding environment.

The content of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of intelligent environment protection garbage containing device, it pouring into Peculiar smell will not drift out during rubbish, avoid the person of tipping rubbish from not feeling well, and also avoid peculiar smell from drifting out and pollute surrounding environment.

In order to solve the above technical problems, intelligent environment protection garbage containing device provided by the invention, it is stored including a rubbish Bucket and a rubbish pour into bucket, and rubbish storage bucket is cube, and it is cylindrical shape that rubbish, which pours into bucket, and rubbish pours into bucket and is horizontally set on rubbish Rubbish stores the top of bucket, and rubbish, which pours into bucket, has Part I in rubbish storage bucket and the outside rubbish storage bucket Two parts, rubbish pour on the Part II of bucket the first opening being provided with for pouring into rubbish, the unlimited angle A of the first opening Less than 90 degree, rubbish pour on the Part I of bucket be provided with for rubbish is poured into that bucket and rubbish storage bucket is connected second Opening, rubbish, which is poured into bucket, is provided with a rubbish introduction part, and rubbish introduction part includes a rotation axis and four pieces of demarcation strips, turns Moving axis pours into bucket with rubbish and is coaxially set, and four pieces of demarcation strips are set along the radial direction of rubbish storage bucket, arbitrary neighborhood two The included angle B of block demarcation strip is 90 degree, and a long side of four pieces of demarcation strips is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, four pieces of demarcation strips it is another The circumferential inner wall that one long side pours into bucket with rubbish is in sealing contact, and two short side sides of four pieces of demarcation strips are respectively fallen with rubbish Enter the both ends inner wall sealing contact of bucket, the first opening pours into the top of bucket positioned at rubbish, and the first opening is located therein two pieces points Between partition plate, the second opening pours into the side-lower of bucket positioned at rubbish, and wherein close to the second opening demarcation strip a surface with The lower edge of second opening is concordant, and rubbish, which is poured on bucket, is additionally provided with a stepper motor for being used to driving rotation axis to rotate, one red Outside line transmitter, an infrared receiver and a controller, RF transmitter and infrared receiver are oppositely arranged and difference The end positions that rubbish pours into the top of bucket are arranged at, infrared receiver is electrically connected with the input terminal of controller, stepper motor It is electrically connected with the output terminal of controller；

The intelligent environment protection garbage containing device in use, infrared receiver receiving infrared-ray transmitter launched it is infrared Line, when there is rubbish to pour into rubbish from the first opening and pour into bucket, the infrared ray that RF transmitter is sent is hindered by rubbish Gear, infrared receiver can not receive infrared ray, and infrared receiver transmits a signal to controller, so that controller is learnt Someone pours into rubbish pouring into bucket to rubbish, when infrared receiver receives the infrared ray that RF transmitter launched again And after continuing X seconds, controller control stepper motor work, driving stepper motor rotation axis rotates 90 degree, the rotation side of rotation axis It is open to pour into the first of bucket by rubbish towards the second direction being open.

Preferably, the rubbish storage inner bucket water, which is put down, is provided with solid refuse and the liquid refuse separation for being used to make Filter plate.

Preferably, being provided with an opening in the one side wall of the rubbish storage bucket, one is provided with opening can be outside The door of opening, upper end and the rubbish of door store the side walls hinged of bucket, and the lower end of door is free end, when the door closes, goalkeeper's opening Closing, and the free end of door is concordant with filter plate, and handle is provided with door, and a connection piece, institute are provided with the inner surface of door One end of the close door for the filter plate stated and store the inner wall of bucket and be hinged, one end of the remote door of filter plate is free end, rubbish One, which is provided with, on the side inner wall of the remote door of rubbish storage bucket is used to support filter plate so that filter plate is in horizontality Support plate, rubbish are stored and are provided with multiple contiguous blocks on the inner wall of bucket, and multiple contiguous blocks are from the top of connector to filter plate The upper horizontal of free end is spaced apart, and one end of a drawstring is fixedly connected with connector, the other end of drawstring and filter plate Free end is fixedly connected, and drawstring activity is threaded through on each contiguous block.

Preferably, the bottom of the rubbish storage bucket is provided with the blow-off pipe for being connected with blow-off line.

After above structure, compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages that：

The intelligent environment protection garbage containing device of the present invention pours into bucket in use, rubbish is poured into rubbish by the first opening It is interior so that rubbish is located on rubbish introduction part, and then driving stepper motor rotation axis rotates 90 degree so that rubbish introduction part Rubbish is sent into rubbish storage bucket, the present invention is due to being provided with rubbish introduction part, and the demarcation strip of rubbish introduction part is by rubbish The first opening that the inner cavity of rubbish storage bucket pours into bucket with rubbish is spaced, in this way, rubbish is being poured into rubbish by the first opening When pouring into bucket, the first opening that the peculiar smell of the rubbish in rubbish storage bucket will not pour into bucket by rubbish comes out, can be with Avoid the person of tipping rubbish from smelling a strange smell and do not feel well, and during driving stepper motor rotation axis rotates 90 degree, all the time There is the first opening that bucket is poured into the inner cavity of rubbish storage bucket by least one piece of demarcation strip with rubbish to be spaced, in this way, in stepping electricity During machine driving rotation axis rotates 90 degree, the peculiar smell that rubbish stores the rubbish in bucket will not pour into the of bucket by rubbish One opening comes out, and out can pollute surrounding environment to avoid emission of bad smell.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram (door closure state) of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram (door open mode) of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the left side view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of rubbish introduction part；

The circuit block diagram of Fig. 5 present invention.

Embodiment

The present invention is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.

As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 5, intelligent environment protection garbage containing device of the present invention, it includes rubbish storage 1 and one rubbish of bucket Bucket 2 is poured into, rubbish storage bucket 1 is cube, and it is cylindrical shape that rubbish, which pours into bucket 2, and rubbish pours into bucket 2 and is horizontally set on rubbish storage The top of bucket 1, rubbish, which pours into bucket 2, has the Part I being located in rubbish storage bucket 1 and second outside rubbish storage bucket 1 Part, rubbish pour on the Part II of bucket 2 the first opening 201 being provided with for pouring into rubbish, and the first opening 201 is opened wide Angle A is less than 90 degree, and rubbish pours on the Part I of bucket 2 to be provided with to be connected for rubbish to be poured into bucket 2 with rubbish storage bucket 1 The second logical opening 202, rubbish, which is poured into bucket 2, is provided with a rubbish introduction part, and rubbish introduction part includes a rotation axis 203 With four pieces of demarcation strips 204, rotation axis 203 pours into bucket 2 with rubbish and is coaxially set, and the both ends of rotation axis 203 rotatably connect On the both ends inner wall that rubbish pours into bucket 2, four pieces of demarcation strips 204 are set along the radial direction of rubbish storage bucket 1, arbitrary neighborhood The included angle B of two pieces of demarcation strips 204 is 90 degree, that is to say, that and four pieces of demarcation strips 204 are circumferentially uniformly distributed around rotation axis 203, One long side of four pieces of demarcation strips 204 is fixedly connected with rotation axis 203, and another long side of four pieces of demarcation strips 204 is and rubbish The circumferential inner wall that rubbish pours into bucket 2 is in sealing contact, that is to say, that silica gel strip is provided with another long side of four pieces of demarcation strips 204, The circumferential inner wall that silica gel strip pours into bucket 2 with rubbish is in contact so that another long side of four pieces of demarcation strips 204 pours into bucket with rubbish Very close to each other between 2 circumferential inner wall, two short side sides of four pieces of demarcation strips 204 are respectively poured into the both ends of bucket 2 with rubbish Wall is in sealing contact, that is to say, that be both provided with a silica gel strip on two short side sides of four pieces of demarcation strips 204, two silica gel strips with The both ends inner wall that rubbish pours into bucket 2 is in contact so that the both ends of bucket 2 are poured on two short side sides of four pieces of demarcation strips 204 with rubbish Very close to each other between inner wall, the first opening 201 pours into the top of bucket 2 positioned at rubbish, and the first opening 201 is located therein two pieces Between demarcation strip 204, the second opening 202 pours into the side-lower of bucket 2 positioned at rubbish, and wherein close to the separation of the second opening 202 One surface of plate 204 is concordant with the lower edge of the second opening 202, and rubbish, which is poured on bucket 2, is additionally provided with one for driving rotation axis 203 stepper motor 205, a RF transmitter 206, an infrared receiver 207 and the controllers 208 rotated, stepping electricity Machine 205 is used to drive rotation axis 203 to rotate around its own axis, and RF transmitter 206 and infrared receiver 207 are opposite The end positions that rubbish pours into the top of bucket 2 are set and are respectively arranged at, infrared receiver 207 is launched for receiving infrared-ray The infrared ray that device 206 is launched, infrared receiver 207 are electrically connected with the input terminal of controller 208, stepper motor 205 and control The output terminal of device 208 processed is electrically connected.

As shown in Figure 1, the intelligent environment protection garbage containing device is in use, be first between two pieces of demarcation strips above Rubbish storage chamber 100, is the second rubbish storage chamber 200 between two pieces of demarcation strips in left side, infrared receiver receives red The infrared ray that outside line transmitter is launched, when there is rubbish to pour into rubbish from the first opening and pour into bucket, RF transmitter institute The infrared ray sent is stopped that infrared receiver can not receive infrared ray by rubbish, and infrared receiver transmits a signal to Controller, so that controller learns that someone pours into rubbish pouring into bucket to rubbish, rubbish pours into rubbish from the first opening and pours into After in bucket, rubbish is located in the first rubbish storage chamber 100, is launched when infrared receiver receives RF transmitter again Infrared ray and after continuing 60 seconds, that is to say, that when the person of tipping rubbish is finished down nobody tips rubbish in rubbish and afterwards 60 seconds when, Controller control stepper motor work, driving stepper motor rotation axis rotate 90 degree, and the rotation direction of rotation axis is to be fallen by rubbish Entering the direction of first the second opening of opening direction of bucket, that is to say, that rotation axis 203 rotates 90 degree counterclockwise in Fig. 1, In this way, four pieces of demarcation strips are driven to rotate synchronously when rotation axis rotates, after rotation axis rotates 90 degree so that the first rubbish in Fig. 1 Storage chamber 100 is moved to the position where original second rubbish storage chamber 200 so that the rubbish in the first rubbish storage chamber 100 Rubbish is dropped to by the second opening 202 to store in bucket.

In this way, the person of tipping rubbish is when rubbish to be poured into rubbish and poured into bucket by the first opening, due to four pieces of demarcation strips The first opening that the inner cavity of rubbish storage bucket is poured into bucket with rubbish is spaced so that the peculiar smell of the rubbish in rubbish storage bucket is not The first opening that bucket can be poured into by rubbish drifts out, avoids peculiar smell so that the person of tipping rubbish does not feel well；And in stepping electricity During machine driving rotation axis rotates 90 degree, there is at least one piece of demarcation strip to pour into the inner cavity of rubbish storage bucket with rubbish all the time First opening of bucket is spaced, in this way, during driving stepper motor rotation axis rotates 90 degree, the rubbish in rubbish storage bucket The first opening that the peculiar smell of rubbish will not pour into bucket by rubbish comes out, can be to avoid emission of bad smell out and around polluting Environment.

Being horizontally disposed with the rubbish storage bucket 1 has the solid refuse and the separated filter plate of liquid refuse for being used to make 105, filter hole is provided with filter plate 105, in this way, liquid refuse can flow to the lower section of filter plate by filter plate, Gu Body rubbish stays in the top of filter plate, realizes the separation of solid and liquid of rubbish.

An opening 113 is provided with the one side wall of the rubbish storage bucket 1, being provided with one in opening 113 can outwards beat The door 106 opened, upper end and the rubbish of door 106 store the side walls hinged of bucket 1, and the lower end of door 106 is free end, when door 106 is closed When, door 106 closes opening 113, and the free end of door 106 is concordant with filter plate 105, and handle 107 is provided with door 106, A connection piece 108, one end and the storage bucket 1 of the close door 106 of the filter plate 105 are provided with the inner surface of door 106 Inner wall is hinged, and one end of the remote door 106 of filter plate 105 is free end, and rubbish stores the side inner wall of the remote door 1 of bucket 1 On be provided with one and be used to support filter plate 105 so that filter plate 105 is in the support plate 112 of horizontality, rubbish storage bucket 1 Inner wall on be provided with multiple contiguous blocks 109, multiple contiguous blocks 109 are from the top of connector 108 to the free end of filter plate 105 Upper horizontal be spaced apart, one end of a drawstring 110 is fixedly connected with connector 108, the other end and filter plate of drawstring 110 105 free end is fixedly connected, and 110 activity of drawstring is threaded through on each contiguous block 109, when door 106 is closed, mistake The free end of filter plate 105 is shelved in support plate 112, and filter plate 108 is in horizontality at this time, and solid refuse can lie on the table On filter plate 108, when needing to pour out the rubbish that rubbish is stored in bucket 1 in garbage pool, door 106 is opened, connector 108 rotate synchronously with door 106, and the free end of filter plate 105 is pulled upwardly by connector 108 when rotating by drawstring 110, is made Obtain filter plate 105 to tilt, so that the solid refuse on filter plate 105 tumbles and then drops out rubbish by opening 113 Bucket 1 is stored, can thus cause the solid refuse when opening door 106 in rubbish storage bucket 1 to drop out rubbish storage bucket automatically 1, the solid refuse being convenient to clean in rubbish storage bucket 1.

The bottom of the rubbish storage bucket 1 is provided with the blow-off pipe 111 for being connected with blow-off line, in this way, When placing the intelligent environment protection garbage containing device, blow-off pipe 111 is inserted into blow-off line, in this way, 1 bottom of rubbish storage bucket Liquid refuse can be drained into automatically in blow-off line by blow-off pipe 111 so that can in time by rubbish store bucket 1 in Liquid refuse discharge.

The foregoing is only a description of the preferred application of the present invention, but is not to be construed as the limit to claim System, structure of the invention can have other changes, be not limited to said structure.In short, all independent claims in the present invention Protection domain in the various change made it is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of intelligent environment protection garbage containing device, it is characterised in that it includes rubbish storage bucket (1) and a rubbish pours into bucket (2), rubbish storage bucket (1) is cube, and it is cylindrical shape that rubbish, which pours into bucket (2), and rubbish pours into bucket (2) and is horizontally set on rubbish receipts Receive the top of bucket (1), rubbish, which pours into bucket (2), to be had the Part I in rubbish storage bucket (1) and store bucket positioned at rubbish (1) Part II outside, rubbish pour on the Part II of bucket (2) the first opening (201) being provided with for pouring into rubbish, the The unlimited angle A of one opening (201) is less than 90 degree, and rubbish, which is poured on the Part I of bucket (2), to be provided with for rubbish to be poured into The second opening (202) that bucket (2) is connected with rubbish storage bucket (1), rubbish pour into bucket (2) and are provided with a rubbish introduction part Part, rubbish introduction part include a rotation axis (203) and four pieces of demarcation strips (204), and rotation axis (203) pours into bucket (2) with rubbish It is coaxially set, four pieces of demarcation strips (204) are set along the radial direction of rubbish storage bucket (1), two pieces of demarcation strips of arbitrary neighborhood (204) included angle B is 90 degree, and a long side of four pieces of demarcation strips (204) is fixedly connected with rotation axis (203), four pieces points The circumferential inner wall that another long side of partition plate (204) pours into bucket (2) with rubbish is in sealing contact, and the two of four pieces of demarcation strips (204) The both ends inner wall sealing that bucket (2) is respectively poured on a short side side with rubbish contacts, and the first opening (201) is located at rubbish and pours into bucket (2) top, and the first opening (201) is located therein between two pieces of demarcation strips (204), the second opening (202) is fallen positioned at rubbish Enter the side-lower of bucket (2), and be wherein open (202) with second close to a surface of the demarcation strip (204) of the second opening (202) Lower edge is concordant, rubbish pour on bucket (2) be additionally provided with one be used for drive rotation axis (203) rotate stepper motor (205), one RF transmitter (206), an infrared receiver (207) and a controller (208), RF transmitter (206) and infrared Line receiver (207) is oppositely arranged and is respectively arranged at the end positions that rubbish pours into the top of bucket (2), infrared receiver (207) input terminal with controller (208) is electrically connected, and stepper motor (205) is electrically connected with the output terminal of controller (208)；

The intelligent environment protection garbage containing device in use, the infrared ray that infrared receiver receiving infrared-ray transmitter is launched, When there is rubbish to pour into rubbish from the first opening and pour into bucket, the infrared ray that RF transmitter is sent is stopped by rubbish, Infrared receiver can not receive infrared ray, and infrared receiver transmits a signal to controller, so that controller has been learnt People pours into rubbish pouring into bucket to rubbish, when infrared receiver receives infrared ray that RF transmitter launched simultaneously again After continuing X seconds, controller control stepper motor work, driving stepper motor rotation axis rotates 90 degree, the rotation direction of rotation axis To pour into the first opening of bucket by rubbish towards the direction of the second opening.

2. intelligent environment protection garbage containing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rubbish storage bucket (1) Interior be horizontally disposed with has the solid refuse and the separated filter plate of liquid refuse (105) for being used to make.

3. intelligent environment protection garbage containing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The rubbish storage bucket (1) One side wall on be provided with an opening (113), be provided with opening (113) one can door that open out (106), door (106) Upper end is side walls hinged with rubbish storage bucket (1), and the lower end of door (106) is free end, and when door (106) is closed, door (106) will Be open (113) closing, and the free end of door (106) is concordant with filter plate (105)；Handle (107) is provided with door (106), A connection piece (108), one end of the close door (106) of the filter plate (105) and receipts are provided with the inner surface of door (106) The inner wall of bucket (1) received is hinged, and one end of the remote door (106) of filter plate (105) is free end, rubbish storage bucket (1) it is remote One is provided with side inner wall from door (1) and is used to support filter plate (105) so that filter plate (105) is in horizontality Support plate (112), is provided with multiple contiguous blocks (109) on the inner wall of rubbish storage bucket (1), and multiple contiguous blocks (109) are from connection The upper horizontal of the top of part (108) to the free end of filter plate (105) is spaced apart, one end of a drawstring (110) and connection Part (108) is fixedly connected, and the other end of drawstring (110) is fixedly connected with the free end of filter plate (105), drawstring (110) activity It is threaded through on each contiguous block (109).

4. intelligent environment protection refuse collector according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The rubbish storage bucket (1) Bottom be provided with blow-off pipe (111) for being connected with blow-off line.