CN107933810A - Electric bicycle - Google Patents

Electric bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107933810A
CN107933810A CN201711414704.3A CN201711414704A CN107933810A CN 107933810 A CN107933810 A CN 107933810A CN 201711414704 A CN201711414704 A CN 201711414704A CN 107933810 A CN107933810 A CN 107933810A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
infrared sensor
controller
car body
electric car
warning lamp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711414704.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱宏远
孙心愿
陈晓强
杨兆祥
姚士广
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Aima Vehicle Industry Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Aima Vehicle Industry Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Aima Vehicle Industry Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Aima Vehicle Industry Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711414704.3A priority Critical patent/CN107933810A/en
Publication of CN107933810A publication Critical patent/CN107933810A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/40Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
    • B62M6/45Control or actuating devices therefor
    • B62M6/50Control or actuating devices therefor characterised by detectors or sensors, or arrangement thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J3/00Acoustic signal devices; Arrangement of such devices on cycles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J6/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices on cycles; Mounting or supporting thereof; Circuits therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K23/00Rider-operated controls specially adapted for cycles, i.e. means for initiating control operations, e.g. levers, grips
    • B62K23/02Rider-operated controls specially adapted for cycles, i.e. means for initiating control operations, e.g. levers, grips hand actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K2204/00Adaptations for driving cycles by electric motor

Abstract

The present invention relates to electric bicycle equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of electric bicycle, it includes electric car body, motor, controller, the first infrared sensor, the second infrared sensor, speech recognition device and alarm;First infrared sensor and the second infrared sensor are separately mounted to the head end and tail end of electric car body;The front of the end of probe face electric car body of first infrared sensor;The dead astern of the end of probe face electric car body of second infrared sensor;First infrared sensor, the second infrared sensor and speech recognition device are electrically connected with the controller, and controller is also electrically connected with motor and alarm respectively, and speech recognition device and alarm are installed in the front end of electric car body;Start button and stop button are installed, start button and stop button are electrically connected with the controller on electric car body.Above-mentioned electric bicycle degree of intelligence is higher, and security performance is preferable, also has more hommization, highly practical technical advantage.

Description

Electric bicycle
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric bicycle equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of electric bicycle.
Background technology
Electric bicycle is because of its small volume and is driven by power so that it has become a kind of very universal traffic work Tool.
Being currently, there are a kind of electric bicycle has the function of automatic cruising, when the lasting a certain speed of bicyclist travels one section Between after, handle is freely placed, electric bicycle remains to continue to travel with original speed;However, when front occur barrier or With front vehicle it is closer to the distance when, speed can not be automatically adjusted, can only artificially manipulate brake or handle to adapt to surrounding environment, intelligence Energy degree is relatively low, inconvenient to use.
To sum up, how to overcome the drawbacks described above of existing electric bicycle is those skilled in the art's technology urgently to be resolved hurrily Problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of electric bicycle, to alleviate existing for electric bicycle of the prior art Degree of intelligence is relatively low, technical problem inconvenient to use.
Electric bicycle provided by the invention, including electric car body, motor, controller, the first infrared sensor, second Infrared sensor, speech recognition device and alarm.
Wherein, first infrared sensor and second infrared sensor are separately mounted to the electric car body Head end and tail end;The front of electric car body described in the end of probe face of first infrared sensor, it is described for detecting The distance of electric car body and front obstacle;Electric car body described in the end of probe face of second infrared sensor is just Rear, for detecting the distance of the electric car body and front vehicle;First infrared sensor, the second infrared biography Sensor and institute's speech recognizer are electrically connected with the controller, the controller also respectively with the motor and the alarm Device electrical connection, institute's speech recognizer and the alarm are installed in the front end of the electric car body.
Start button and stop button are installed, the start button and the stop button are equal on the electric car body It is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, voice broadcast module, the voice broadcast module are included as a kind of embodiment, the alarm It is electrically connected with the controller, and the voice broadcast module can report the action that the controller will be made.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the alarm includes deceleration warning light, accelerates warning lamp and brake police Show lamp, the deceleration warning light, the acceleration warning lamp and the brake warning lamp are electrically connected with the controller;It is described to subtract Fast warning light is lighted when the controller sends reduce-speed sign, and the acceleration warning lamp sends signal for faster in the controller When light, the brake warning lamp is lighted when the controller sends brake signal.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the deceleration warning light, the acceleration warning lamp and the brake alarming Lamp is LED light.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the alarm includes warning lamp, and the warning lamp is Color-changing lamp, and The warning lamp is electrically connected with the controller;The warning lamp is in green when the controller sends reduce-speed sign, described Warning lamp is in yellow when the controller sends signal for faster, and the warning lamp is in when the controller sends brake signal It is red.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the warning lamp is LED light.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the electric bicycle further includes two housings, two housings point The rear and front end of the electric car body, and first infrared sensor and second infrared sensor difference are not fixed on In two housings.
The portion of the end of probe of first infrared sensor described in the housing face corresponding with first infrared sensor It is divided into transparent configuration, the end of probe of the second infrared sensor described in the housing face corresponding with second infrared sensor Part be transparent configuration.
Preferably, it is detachably connected as a kind of embodiment, two housings with the electric car body.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, first infrared sensor, second infrared sensor and described Alarm is electrically connected with the storage battery on the electric car body.
Preferably, as a kind of embodiment, the start button and the stop button are installed in described electronic On the handlebar of car body;Institute's speech recognizer be installed on the electric car body on horizontal.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Electric bicycle provided by the invention, analyzes its structure and understands:Above-mentioned electric bicycle mainly by electric car body, Motor, controller, the first infrared sensor, the second infrared sensor, speech recognition device, alarm and installed in above-mentioned electronic Start button and stop button composition on car body.
The specific connection mode and position relationship for analyzing said structure are understood:First infrared sensor is installed on electric car sheet The head end of body is simultaneously electrically connected with the controller so that (distance is had a distance by the first infrared sensor in front of electric car Effect distance determines) in when there is barrier (such as vehicle), the first infrared sensor can detect electric car body with before in real time The distance between square barrier, and the distance signal real-time delivery detected divides the signal to controller, controller Analysis, then draws the speed of front obstacle;Because controller is also electrically connected with alarm so that the speed such as front obstacle is small When the speed of electric car, controller can send reduce-speed sign to alarm, and alarm sends deceleration after receiving reduce-speed sign Alarm signal, meanwhile, the speech recognition device being connected with controller is opened, and bicyclist receives the deceleration alarm signal that alarm is sent Afterwards, as said " agreement " against speech recognition device when agreeing to that controller performs operation in next step, such as disagree controller and hold " disagreeing " is said against speech recognition device when row operates in next step, the voice signal specifically said can freely be set, and It is not limited to as above wording;When controller receives the order for disagreeing and performing and operating in next step, stop operating in next step, entrance is standby State, when controller receives the order for agreeing to execution next step operation, sends reduce-speed sign, so that the row of electric car to motor It is identical with the travel speed of front obstacle to sail speed, prevents to collide, it is very convenient.In addition, when the first infrared sensor When detecting that the distance of front obstacle and electric car is too small, controller can send emergency brake signal, alarm to alarm Device sends emergency brake alarm signal after receiving emergency brake signal, and and then controller can directly control motor stalling, prevent Collide, ensure safety.
Second infrared sensor is installed on the tail end of electric car body and is electrically connected with the controller so that when electric car rear When there is vehicle in a distance (distance is determined by the effective distance of the second infrared sensor), the second infrared sensor can The distance between electric car body and front vehicle are detected in real time, and by the distance signal real-time delivery detected to control Device, controller analyze the signal, then draw the speed of front vehicle;Because being also electrically connected because of controller with alarm, During so that such as the speed of front vehicle being more than the speed of electric car, controller can give alarm to send signal for faster, alarm Acceleration alarm signal is sent after receiving signal for faster, meanwhile, the speech recognition device being connected with controller is opened, and bicyclist receives report After the acceleration alarm signal that alert device is sent, such as agree to that controller performs and said " agreement " against speech recognition device when operating in next step , such as disagree and say " disagreeing " against speech recognition device when controller performs operation in next step, specifically say Voice signal can freely be set, however it is not limited to as above wording;When controller receives the order for disagreeing and performing and operating in next step, stop Only operate in next step, into holding state, when controller receives the order for agreeing to execution next step operation, acceleration is sent to motor Signal, so that the travel speed of electric car is identical with the travel speed of front vehicle, prevents to collide, very convenient.
In order to enable electric bicycle more hommization, be provided with electric car body start button and stop by Button, and start button and stop button are electrically connected with the controller, the first infrared sensor and can be started by pressing start button Two infrared sensors, so as to achieve the purpose that to start a whole set of intelligence control system, when without intelligent control, can press stopping by Button stops the work of the first infrared sensor and the second infrared sensor, and bicyclist oneself can operate electric bicycle completely.
It should be noted that all in seizure condition, bicyclist is supplied using speech recognition device for bicyclist's both hands when riding Issue order, will not take the both hands of bicyclist, more safe and convenient;In addition, speech recognition device is installed to electric car body On front end, can be easy to bicyclist when riding face speech recognition device provide instruction, alarm is installed to electric car sheet The front end of body, visual and audibility are stronger.Bicyclist can be according to road conditions, and whether unrestricted choice by controller regulates and controls motor, real It is very strong with property.Thing can be further reduced compared to pure manually brake, the automatic brake functions of electric bicycle provided by the invention Therefore odds.
Obviously, electric bicycle degree of intelligence provided by the invention is higher, and security performance is preferable, also has more human nature Change, highly practical technical advantage.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution of the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor Put, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of electric bicycle provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram at another visual angle of electric bicycle provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part B in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the another embodiment of electric bicycle provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of C portion in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the control principle structure diagram of electric bicycle provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon:1- electric car bodies;11- start buttons;12- stop buttons;2- motors;3- controllers;4- One infrared sensor;The second infrared sensors of 5-;6- speech recognition devices;7- alarms;71- voice broadcast modules;72- Deceleration warning light;73- accelerates warning lamp;74- brake warning lamps;75- warning lamps;8- housings.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to which explanation, the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as term " interior ", " outer " are base In orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, description description of the invention and simplified, rather than instruction or hint are for only for ease of Signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this The limitation of invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively heavy The property wanted.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connect Connect " it should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or it is integrally connected;It can be machine Tool is connected or is electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two members Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention with concrete condition Concrete meaning.
The present invention is described in further detail below through specific implementation examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, the present embodiment one provides a kind of electric bicycle, including electric car body 1, electricity Machine 2, controller 3, the first infrared sensor 4, the second infrared sensor 5, speech recognition device 6 and alarm 7.
Wherein, first infrared sensor 4 and second infrared sensor 5 are separately mounted to the electric car body 1 head end and tail end;The front of electric car body 1 described in the end of probe face of first infrared sensor 4, for detecting The electric car body 1 and the distance of front obstacle;Electric car sheet described in the end of probe face of second infrared sensor 5 The dead astern of body 1, for detecting the distance of the electric car body 1 and front vehicle;It is first infrared sensor 4, described Second infrared sensor 5 and institute's speech recognizer 6 are electrically connected with the controller 3, the controller 3 also respectively with it is described Motor 2 and the alarm 7 are electrically connected, and institute's speech recognizer 6 and the alarm 7 are installed in the electric car body 1 Front end.
Start button 11 and stop button 12 be installed on the electric car body 1, the start button 11 and described is stopped Only button 12 is electrically connected with the controller 3.
The specific connection mode and position relationship for analyzing said structure are understood:First infrared sensor 4 is installed on electric car The head end of body 1 is simultaneously electrically connected with controller 3 so that (distance is by the first infrared sensor 4 for a distance in front of electric car Effective distance determine) in when there is barrier (such as vehicle), the first infrared sensor 4 can detect electric car body in real time The distance between 1 and front obstacle, and by the distance signal real-time delivery detected to controller 3, controller 3 is to the signal Analyzed, then draw the speed of front obstacle;Because controller 3 is also electrically connected with alarm 7 so that such as front obstacle Speed when being less than the speed of electric car, controller 3 can give alarm 7 to send reduce-speed sign, and alarm 7 receives reduce-speed sign After send deceleration alarm signal, meanwhile, the speech recognition device 6 being connected with controller 3 is opened, and bicyclist receives alarm 7 and sends Deceleration alarm signal after, such as agree to controller 3 to perform when operating in next step and against speech recognition device 6 say " agreement ", Such as disagree and say " disagreeing " against speech recognition device 6 when controller 3 performs operation in next step, the voice specifically said Signal can freely be set, however it is not limited to as above wording;When controller 3 receives the order for disagreeing and performing and operating in next step, stop Operate in next step, into holding state, when controller 3 receives the order for agreeing to execution next step operation, deceleration is sent to motor 2 Signal, so that the travel speed of electric car is identical with the travel speed of front obstacle, prevents to collide, very convenient. In addition, when the first infrared sensor 4 detects that the distance of front obstacle and electric car is too small, controller 3 can give alarm Device 7 sends emergency brake signal, and alarm 7 sends emergency brake alarm signal after receiving emergency brake signal, and then controls Device 3 can directly control motor 2 and stall, and prevent to collide, and ensure safety.
Second infrared sensor 5 is installed on the tail end of electric car body 1 and is electrically connected with controller 3 so that works as electric car When there is vehicle in rear a distance (distance is determined by the effective distance of the second infrared sensor 5), the second infrared sensing Device 5 can detect the distance between electric car body 1 and front vehicle, and the distance signal real-time delivery that will be detected in real time To controller 3, controller 3 analyzes the signal, then draws the speed of front vehicle;Because because controller 3 also with alarm Device 7 is electrically connected so that when the speed such as front vehicle is more than the speed of electric car, controller 3 can give alarm 7 to send acceleration Signal, alarm 7 send acceleration alarm signal after receiving signal for faster, meanwhile, the speech recognition device 6 being connected with controller 3 is beaten Open, after bicyclist receives the acceleration alarm signal that alarm 7 is sent, such as agree to that controller 3 is performed when operating in next step against language Sound identifier 6 says " agreement ", such as disagrees when controller 3 performs operation in next step and is said " no against speech recognition device 6 Agree to ", the voice signal specifically said can freely be set, however it is not limited to as above wording;Controller 3, which receives, disagrees execution In next step during the order of operation, stop next step and operate, into holding state, controller 3 receives agreement and performs operation in next step Order when, send signal for faster to motor 2 so that the travel speed of electric car is identical with the travel speed of front vehicle, Prevent to collide, it is very convenient.
In order to enable electric bicycle more hommization, is provided with start button 11 and stops on electric car body 1 Button 12, and start button 11 and stop button 12 are electrically connected with controller 3, pressing start button 11, can to start first infrared 4 and second infrared sensor 5 of sensor, so that achieve the purpose that to start a whole set of intelligence control system, when without intelligent control, Can press the work that stop button 12 stops the first infrared sensor 4 and the second infrared sensor 5, bicyclist can completely oneself Operate electric bicycle.
It should be noted that all in seizure condition, bicyclist is supplied using speech recognition device 6 for bicyclist's both hands when riding Issue order, will not take the both hands of bicyclist, more safe and convenient;In addition, speech recognition device 6 is installed to electric car body On handlebar on 1, bicyclist's face speech recognition device 6 when riding can be easy to provide instruction, alarm 7 is installed to electronic On the handlebar of car body 1, visual and audibility is stronger.Whether bicyclist can be regulated and controled according to road conditions, unrestricted choice by controller 3 Motor 2, practicality is very strong.Compared to pure manually brake, the automatic brake functions for the electric bicycle that the present embodiment one provides can Further reduce accident odds.
Obviously, the electric bicycle degree of intelligence that the present embodiment one provides is higher, and security performance is preferable, also has more Hommization, highly practical technical advantage.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, the present embodiment two provides a kind of electric bicycle, while also uses above-mentioned implementation The technical pattern relation of electric bicycle in example one;Such as:The present embodiment two provides a kind of electric bicycle, including electronic Car body 1, motor 2, controller 3, the first infrared sensor 4, the second infrared sensor 5, speech recognition device 6 and alarm 7.Its In, first infrared sensor 4 and second infrared sensor 5 be separately mounted to the electric car body 1 head end and Tail end;The front of electric car body 1, described electronic for detecting described in the end of probe face of first infrared sensor 4 Car body 1 and the distance of front obstacle;Electric car body 1 described in the end of probe face of second infrared sensor 5 is just Rear, for detecting the distance of the electric car body 1 and front vehicle;It is first infrared sensor 4, described second infrared Sensor 5 and institute's speech recognizer 6 are electrically connected with the controller 3, the controller 3 also respectively with the motor 2 and The alarm 7 is electrically connected, and institute's speech recognizer 6 and the alarm 7 are installed in the front end of the electric car body 1. Start button 11 and stop button 12, the start button 11 and the stop button 12 are installed on the electric car body 1 It is electrically connected with the controller 3.
The electric bicycle that the present embodiment two provides, it is identical with the primary structure of the electric bicycle in embodiment one; But the electric bicycle that the present embodiment two provides has further related to specific structure design.The present embodiment two and above-described embodiment one Unlike:Electric bicycle in the present embodiment two, it has concrete structure more concrete structure features;Such as:Increase Some technical characteristics are added, and further restriction have been carried out to the concrete structure of alarm 7.
The concrete structure and technique effect of technical solution in relation to the present embodiment two are as follows:
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, voice broadcast module 71 can be set in alarm 7, and by voice broadcast module 71 with controlling Device 3 is electrically connected, and after voice broadcast module 71 receives alarm signal, voice broadcast module 71 can send audio alert signal, such as Report " will slow down ", " will accelerate " or " will brake " etc. so that bicyclist can preferably know what alarm 7 was sent Warning message.
As a kind of embodiment, referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, deceleration warning light 72 can be set in alarm 7, accelerate police Show lamp 73 and brake warning lamp 74, and deceleration warning light 72, acceleration warning lamp 73 and brake warning lamp 74 is electric with controller 3 Connection, when controller 3 sends reduce-speed sign to alarm 7, deceleration warning light 72 can be lit, when controller 3 is to alarm 7 When sending signal for faster, warning lamp 73 is accelerated to be lit, when controller 3 sends brake signal to alarm 7, brake alarming Lamp 74 can be lit;Bicyclist can be according to the deceleration warning light 72 in alarm 7, acceleration warning lamp 73 and brake warning lamp 74 State judges the content of instruction that controller 3 will be sent, very intuitively, suitable for being used in more noisy environment.
Further, deceleration warning light 72, acceleration warning lamp 73 and brake warning lamp 74 can be disposed as LED light, longevity Life is long and more energy saving.
As another embodiment, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the warning lamp 75 of changeable colour can be set in alarm 7, When controller 3 sends reduce-speed sign to alarm 7, warning lamp 75 can send the light of green, when controller 3 is sent out to alarm 7 When going out signal for faster, warning lamp 75 can send the light of yellow, when controller 3 sends brake signal to alarm 7, brake alarming Lamp 74 can be issued the light of red;Bicyclist can judge that controller 3 will be sent out according to the color of the warning lamp 75 in alarm 7 The content of the instruction gone out, very intuitively, suitable for being used in more noisy environment.
Further, warning lamp 75 can be arranged to LED light, long lifespan and more energy saving.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, one is arranged respectively outside the first infrared sensor 4 and the second infrared sensor 5 Housing 8, and two housings 8 are separately fixed to the rear and front end of electric car body 1, so that the first infrared sensor 4 and Two infrared sensors 5 can isolate with external environment, prolong the service life;Wherein, in order to enable the first infrared sensor 4 and The end of probe of two infrared sensors 5 can work normally, will be infrared with 4 corresponding 8 face first of housing of the first infrared sensor The part of the end of probe of sensor 4 is arranged to transparent configuration, will be red with 5 corresponding 8 face second of housing of the second infrared sensor The part of the end of probe of outer sensor 5 is also configured as transparent configuration.
For the ease of housing 8 is installed and dismantled, two housings 8 are used between electric car body 1 respectively can The connection mode of dismounting.
Particularly, by the first infrared sensor 4, the second infrared sensor 5 and alarm 7 with electric car body 1 Storage battery is electrically connected, be the first infrared sensor 4 using storage battery, the second infrared sensor 5 and alarm 7 electric energy is provided, maintain the One infrared sensor 4, the second infrared sensor 5 and alarm 7 work, without other power supplys.
Preferably, start button 11 and stop button 12 can be installed on the handlebar of electric car body 1, in order to grasp Make, meanwhile, by speech recognition device 6 be installed on electric car body 1 on horizontal so that bicyclist is easy to the face voice when riding Identifier 6.
In conclusion the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of electric bicycle, traditional electric bicycle is which overcomed Many technological deficiencies.Electric bicycle provided in an embodiment of the present invention, degree of intelligence is higher, and security performance is preferable, also has More hommization, highly practical technical advantage.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe is described in detail the present invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to Can so modify to the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, either to which part or all technical characteristic into Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology The scope of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electric bicycle, it is characterised in that including electric car body, motor, controller, the first infrared sensor, Two infrared sensors, speech recognition device and alarm;
Wherein, first infrared sensor and second infrared sensor are separately mounted to the head end of the electric car body And tail end;The front of electric car body, described electronic for detecting described in the end of probe face of first infrared sensor The distance of car body and front obstacle;Electric car body described in the end of probe face of second infrared sensor just after Side, for detecting the distance of the electric car body and front vehicle;First infrared sensor, second infrared sensing Device and institute's speech recognizer are electrically connected with the controller, the controller also respectively with the motor and the alarm Electrical connection, institute's speech recognizer and the alarm are installed in the front end of the electric car body;
Start button and stop button be installed, the start button and the stop button are and institute on the electric car body State controller electrical connection.
2. electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the alarm includes voice broadcast module, institute State voice broadcast module to be electrically connected with the controller, and the voice broadcast module can report what the controller will be made Action.
3. electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the alarm includes deceleration warning light, accelerates Warning lamp and brake warning lamp, the deceleration warning light, it is described acceleration warning lamp and the brake warning lamp with the control Device is electrically connected;The deceleration warning light is lighted when the controller sends reduce-speed sign, and the acceleration warning lamp is in the control Device processed is lighted when sending signal for faster, and the brake warning lamp is lighted when the controller sends brake signal.
4. electric bicycle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the deceleration warning light, the acceleration warning lamp It is LED light with the brake warning lamp.
5. electric bicycle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the alarm includes warning lamp, the warning Lamp is Color-changing lamp, and the warning lamp is electrically connected with the controller;The warning lamp sends reduce-speed sign in the controller When in green, the warning lamp is in yellow when the controller sends signal for faster, and the warning lamp is sent out in the controller Take on a red color when going out brake signal.
6. electric bicycle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the warning lamp is LED light.
7. according to claim 1-6 any one of them electric bicycles, it is characterised in that further include two housings, two institutes State the rear and front end that housing is separately fixed at the electric car body, and first infrared sensor and the second infrared biography Sensor is respectively in two housings;
The part of the end of probe of the first infrared sensor is described in the housing face corresponding with first infrared sensor Transparent configuration, the portion of the end of probe of the second infrared sensor described in the housing face corresponding with second infrared sensor It is divided into transparent configuration.
8. electric bicycle according to claim 7, it is characterised in that two housings with the electric car body It is detachably connected.
9. according to claim 1-6 any one of them electric bicycles, it is characterised in that first infrared sensor, institute The second infrared sensor and the alarm is stated to be electrically connected with the storage battery on the electric car body.
10. according to claim 1-6 any one of them electric bicycles, it is characterised in that the start button and described stop Only button is installed on the handlebar of the electric car body;Institute's speech recognizer is installed on a horizontal stroke for the electric car body On.
CN201711414704.3A 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Electric bicycle Pending CN107933810A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711414704.3A CN107933810A (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Electric bicycle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711414704.3A CN107933810A (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Electric bicycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107933810A true CN107933810A (en) 2018-04-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711414704.3A Pending CN107933810A (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Electric bicycle

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CN111824294A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-10-27 西安优信机电工程有限公司 Vehicle distance early warning device
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CN108715201A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-30 冷承霖 A kind of bicycle induction brake system and method
CN111824294A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-10-27 西安优信机电工程有限公司 Vehicle distance early warning device
CN115298717A (en) * 2020-04-20 2022-11-04 株式会社小松制作所 Obstacle reporting system for work machine and obstacle reporting method for work machine

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