CN1079337C

CN1079337C - Method of mfg. large glass sculpture by using plate glass

Info

Publication number: CN1079337C
Application number: CN 98113646
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈汉生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1998-07-17
Filing date: 1998-07-17
Publication date: 2002-02-20
Anticipated expiration: 2018-07-17
Also published as: CN1205279A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for using plate glass to make a large glass sculpture. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, a manuscript is finalized by using a clay sculpture, and a mold is made by gypsum; secondly, hard paper is closely clung to the inner surface of the gypsum mold to be cut along the edge, an iron plate having the same shape with the hard paper is cut out according to the hard paper based on requirements, and the plate glass is cut out in the same way; thirdly, the iron plate is made into an iron mold, and sand-blasting processing is carried out on the cut plate glass; then, the processed plate glass is put on a corresponding iron mold and sent into a furnace to be formed in a hot-bending mode, and the plate glass is painted with colors after being taken out of the furnace; at last, the inner reinforcing steel frame of a glass sculpture to be made is designed, lamp caps, sprinklers, etc., are assembled on the frame according to the requirements, and the made glass sculpture assemblies are bonded and assembled on the reinforcing steel frame one by one to form a product.

Description

Make the method for large glass sculpture of plate glass

The present invention relates to the preparation method of ornament, relate in particular to a kind of method of making the large glass sculpture of plate glass.

At present, various types of sculpture ornaments are widely used in city square, parks at the intersections, and used by hotels and restaurants by, places such as recreation ground, people's culture life has been beautified in the city of both having dressed up again.But blemish in an otherwise perfect thing is: these sculpture ornaments are normally by cement, timber, building stones or metal material are made, its color is comparatively dull dim, still can view and admire daytime, and match with the particularly large-scale curtain buildings of modern city building night, then seems dark right eclipsed, lack and echo, lack sense of the times.Select for use which kind of material just can make the sculpture ornaments of making have in bright gay color noticeable effect and become the focus that the designer pays close attention to, distinctive optics of plate glass and physical property comparatively meet above-mentioned requirements, but prior art middle plateform glass only limits to processing such as woodcarving by sand blast and makes plane picture, lack the third dimension that sculpture had, and its use occasion many restrictions also have been subjected to.

Purpose of the present invention is exactly to utilize the feature of plate glass, and the new purposes of exploitation plate glass provides a kind of method of making the large glass sculpture of plate glass.

For realizing this purpose, the method with plate glass making large glass sculpture that the present invention is designed may further comprise the steps:

1) clay sculpture is finalized a text: the prototype of moulding the glass figurine that will make with skeleton and sculpture clay;

2) gypsum mould: the part that clay sculpture prototype surface is divided into some independences and is easy to make up with inserted sheet, turn over thereon with gypsum and to make plaster mold;

3) cardboard is cut out a piece of cloth in a way with the minimum material to make two or more articles of clothing: cardboard is pasted to put into turn over the plaster mold that makes, mark frame and cutting is got off with plaster mold;

4) iron plate is cut out a piece of cloth in a way with the minimum material to make two or more articles of clothing: the cardboard that cutting is got off is placed on the iron plate, and cuts out the iron plate identical with the cardboard shape; To model is that the part on plane can not cut out a piece of cloth in a way with the minimum material to make two or more articles of clothing iron plate;

5) glass is cut out a piece of cloth in a way with the minimum material to make two or more articles of clothing: the cardboard that cutting is got off is placed on the plate glass equally, and determines the plate glass identical with the cardboard shape;

6) iron plate molding: the iron plate that above-mentioned cutting is got off is struck system according to its corresponding plaster cast, and the necessary reinforcing bar angle bar supporting of welding and make swage;

7) sandblast mill flower: the plate glass that above-mentioned sanction is good grinds PROCESS FOR TREATMENT such as flower, sandblast, boring, edging according to designed colored type needs;

8) advance the stove hot bending: the plate glass that above-mentioned PROCESS FOR TREATMENT is good is placed on the above-mentioned swage that has made accordingly, sends into to carry out thermal deformation in the stove and handle, and makes the glass figurine assembly corresponding with the swage shape;

9) come out of the stove painted: the glass figurine assembly after above-mentioned thermal deformation handled carries out painted processing as required;

10) splicing is installed: the inside framework of steel reinforcement structure that designs the large glass sculpture that will make earlier, as required lamp holder, fluorescent tube, shower nozzle etc. are installed on the framework of steel reinforcement then, again the above-mentioned glass figurine assembly that makes is assembled on the framework of steel reinforcement with adhesive is bonding one by one, promptly finishes the making of whole large glass sculpture.

Above-mentioned steps 8) in, the thickness of plate glass and heating-up temperature and the corresponding relation between heat time heating time are:

Plate glass thickness (mm) heating-up temperature (℃) heat time heating time (min)

4-5 570-590 80-100

6-8 580-600 80-100

10-12 590-610 110-130

15-18 610-640 110-130

Why heating-up temperature and heat time heating time will do above-mentioned qualification, are because the too high or/and overlong time of temperature will make the plate glass distortion excessively, and temperature is crossed low or/and the time too shortly then makes the plate glass bending not in place.

Above-mentioned steps 10) in, the inside framework of steel reinforcement that is adopted is the galvanizing steel skeleton.Zinc-plated is for the tone of the glass of PROCESS FOR TREATMENT such as the above-mentioned process sandblast mill flower that coincide, and makes people be difficult for seeing the steel construction of glass figurine the inside.

Above-mentioned steps 10) in, the adhesive that is adopted is the silicone glass cement.Silicone glass cement its elastomer after curing is subjected to the influence of rain, snow, strong variations in temperature and permanent ultraviolet ray irradiation very little, and its transparency is very high, can not hinder the whole structure of glass figurine at all.

Because the glass figurine assembly that makes with plate glass mainly is suitable for showing comparatively rough artistic image, thereby the large glass sculpture of made often has very big inner space, in order to keep the bulk strength of glass figurine, on the different hollow sections of the large glass sculpture of made, also can clamp bonding some plate glass that plays the reinforcement effect as required, the profile of these plate glass, consistent with the profile of corresponding hollow section in the glass figurine.

The invention has the advantages that: plate glass has good light transmittance energy and reflective function, have beautiful colorful, glittering and translucent characteristics by its large glass sculpture that is made, combine with auxiliary facilities such as look, light, electricity, sound, water, more can embody the artistic image and the decorative effect of glass figurine.Its not only daytime dazzling blazing under the irradiation of sunlight, and bright and glittering equally at night, can cooperate modern architecture, dress up the city beautiful more fine.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.

Fig. 1 is the stereoeffect schematic diagram of a kind of large glass sculpture fountain fish;

The internal structure schematic diagram that Fig. 2 analyses and observe through part for Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is clay sculpture prototype and the subregion schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is fish head and fish body glass figurine modular construction schematic diagram;

Fig. 5 is shark's fin and fish tail glass figurine modular construction schematic diagram;

Fig. 6 is the ribbon glass sculpture modular construction schematic diagram that is clipped between positive and negative two shark's fins and the fish tail glass figurine assembly edge.

Fountain fish glass figurine shown in the figure is by being curved fish head, fish body and being plane hollow shark's fin, formations such as fish tail, and its preparation method comprises following several respects:

1) clay sculpture is finalized a text: the prototype of moulding the fountain fish that will make with skeleton and sculpture clay.

2) gypsum mould: five parts that the tow sides of the clay sculpture prototype symmetry of fountain fish respectively are divided into independence and are easy to make up, be fish head part 1 ', fish body part 2 '-4 ', shark's fin and fish tail part 5 ', positive and negative each one, turn over thereon with gypsum and to make corresponding plaster mold (Fig. 3).

3) cardboard is cut out a piece of cloth in a way with the minimum material to make two or more articles of clothing: with cardboard be close to above-mentioned turn over the fish head that made and fish body 1 '-4 ' plaster mold in, with the frame of plaster mold cardboard is cut out a piece of cloth in a way with the minimum material to make two or more articles of clothing.For shark's fin and fish tail part 5 ', for guaranteeing the bulk strength of made fountain fish, with positive and negative two blocks of plate glass of constituting shark's fin and fish tail 5 ' part in fountain fish body along stretching formation reinforcement layer, thereby the pattern shape that its cutting is got off as shown in Figure 5.For the ribbon glass assembly that is clipped between positive and negative two shark's fins and the fish tail plate glass assembly edge, because its width is little, can directly constitute by two layers of identical plate glass belt stack of shape, its pattern shape is as shown in Figure 6.

4) iron plate is cut out a piece of cloth in a way with the minimum material to make two or more articles of clothing: with fish head and fish body part 1 '-4 ' the cardboard sample be placed on the thick iron plate of 3mm, and cut out and the identical iron plate of cardboard sample shape, use to prepare swage.For shark's fin and fish tail 5 ' etc. the flat shape part then need not determine iron plate.

5) glass is cut out a piece of cloth in a way with the minimum material to make two or more articles of clothing: the cardboard sample that above-mentioned sanction has been got well is placed on the thick plate glass of 15mm, determines the plate glass identical with the cardboard shape.In respect of: a fish glass assembly 1 positive and negative two, positive and negative each two of fish body glass assembly 2-4, shark's fin and fish tail glass assembly 5 positive and negative two; Be clipped in 6 two of two ribbon glass assemblies between glass assembly 5 edges.For convenient processing, ribbon glass assembly 6 can be divided into the a-j section and carry out cutting, be stitched together in order again.Wherein between a section and the j section, the breach that is stayed between h section and the i section is to be convenient to install in the fountain fish sparge pipe 7.

6) iron plate molding: fish head that above-mentioned cutting is got off and fish body part 1 '-4 ' iron plate strike system according to its corresponding plaster cast, and the necessary reinforcing bar angle bar supporting of welding and make swage.

7) sandblast mill flower: above-mentioned each piece plate glass that has cut according to designed colored type needs, is ground PROCESS FOR TREATMENT such as flower, sandblast, boring, edging.

8) advance the stove hot bending: above-mentioned PROCESS FOR TREATMENT has been got well and needed fish head that hot bending handles and fish body glass assembly 1-4 and be placed on accordingly on the above-mentioned swage that has made, send into and carry out the thermal deformation processing in the stove, its heating and temperature control is at 620 ℃, about about 120 minutes of heat time heating time, can make above-mentioned glass assembly brake forming.

9) come out of the stove painted: as required fish head behind the above-mentioned hot bending and fish body glass assembly 1-4 are carried out painted processing.Shark's fin and fish tail glass assembly 5 are also done same the processing as required.

10) splicing is installed: the inside galvanizing steel skeleton structure 8 that designs the fountain fish earlier, then with sparge pipe 7, lamp holder fluorescent tubes etc. are mounted thereto and adjust the position, again that two shark's fins and fish tail glass assembly 5 and two layers of ribbon glass assembly 6 and galvanizing steel skeleton 8 etc. is bonding mutually firmly, at last double-edged fish head and fish body glass assembly 1-4 are bonded in the correspondence position on shark's fin and the fish tail glass assembly 5, promptly finish the manufacturing process of whole large glass sculpture fountain fish.

Claims

1, a kind of method of making the large glass sculpture with plate glass may further comprise the steps:

7) sandblast mill flower: the plate glass that above-mentioned sanction is good grinds flower, sandblast, boring, edging PROCESS FOR TREATMENT according to designed colored type needs;

8) advance the stove hot bending: the plate glass that above-mentioned PROCESS FOR TREATMENT is good is placed on the above-mentioned swage that has made accordingly, send into and carry out the thermal deformation processing in the stove, wherein the thickness of plate glass and heating-up temperature and the corresponding relation between heat time heating time are: plate glass thickness is 4-5,6-8,10-12,15-18mm, heating-up temperature is respectively 570-590,580-600,590-610,610-640 ℃, be respectively 80-100,80-100,110-130,110-130min heat time heating time, thereby make the glass figurine assembly corresponding with the swage shape;

10) splicing is installed: the inside framework of steel reinforcement structure that designs the large glass sculpture that will make earlier, as required lamp holder, fluorescent tube, shower nozzle are installed on the framework of steel reinforcement then, again the above-mentioned glass figurine assembly that makes is assembled on the framework of steel reinforcement with adhesive is bonding one by one, promptly finishes the making of whole large glass sculpture.

2, method of making the large glass sculpture with plate glass according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the said step 10), inner framework of steel reinforcement is the galvanizing steel skeleton.

3, method of making the large glass sculpture with plate glass according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the said step 10), adhesive adopts the silicone glass cement.

4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described methods of making the large glass sculpture, it is characterized in that: on the different hollow sections of the large glass sculpture of made, also clamp and be bonded with some plate glass that play the reinforcement effect with plate glass.