CN107932999A - A kind of composite material containing flexible wire - Google Patents
A kind of composite material containing flexible wire Download PDFInfo
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- CN107932999A CN107932999A CN201711454229.2A CN201711454229A CN107932999A CN 107932999 A CN107932999 A CN 107932999A CN 201711454229 A CN201711454229 A CN 201711454229A CN 107932999 A CN107932999 A CN 107932999A
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- layer
- fiber
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- shape
- flexible wire
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 229910001285 shape-memory alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001116389 Aloe Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011399 aloe vera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 26
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0246—Acrylic resin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/12—Conjugate fibres, e.g. core/sheath or side-by-side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/402—Coloured
- B32B2307/4023—Coloured on the layer surface, e.g. ink
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
- B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
- B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2437/00—Clothing
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of composite material containing flexible wire,Including the photochromic layer set gradually from top to bottom,Inductive layer,Air-permeable layer,Antibiotic layer and nonwoven fabric layer,Photochromic layer is formed by weaving by polychromatic fibre,Inductive layer is formed by flexible wire braiding,Flexible wire includes the first conductive fiber,Second conductive fiber,The first dielectric layer is coated with outside first conductive fiber,The second dielectric layer is coated with outside second conductive fiber,First conductive fiber and the second conductive fiber form double-spiral structure,Uniformly distributed some apertures in air-permeable layer,The aperture of aperture is 10 30nm,Antibiotic layer is formed by weaving by silver plated fiber,Shape-memory alloy wire is evenly equipped between air-permeable layer and antibiotic layer,Multiple bags of bodies are fixedly connected with air-permeable layer,It is internal that shape-memory alloy wire is located at bag,The surface wrap of shape-memory alloy wire has heating wire,Heating wire is connected with exterior temperature control device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric structure field, more particularly to a kind of composite material containing flexible wire.
Background technology
With expanding economy, there are more and more functional fabrics.But existing fabric is of high cost, weight
Greatly, and air permeability is poor, have impact on comfort when fabric uses, its anti-microbial property is also bad.In addition, current fabric
Feature it is more single, after completing, the color of fabric is fixed immediately, it is impossible to intelligence change occurs, and fabric does not have
Standby electricity sensing testing function, it is impossible to sense body temperature or the physiological status change of human body surface.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of composite material containing flexible wire, the present invention
It is reasonable in design, color change can occur with ambient temperature, the deformation of shape-memory alloy wire can be utilized to improve fabric and prevented
Water-based energy, antibacterial effect is good, and detectable body surface state change.
The present invention a kind of composite material containing flexible wire, including set gradually from top to bottom photochromic layer, inductive layer,
Air-permeable layer, antibiotic layer and nonwoven fabric layer, the photochromic layer are formed by weaving by polychromatic fibre, and the inductive layer is by flexible wire
Braiding forms, and the flexible wire includes the first conductive fiber, the second conductive fiber, is coated with outside first conductive fiber
First dielectric layer, is coated with the second dielectric layer outside second conductive fiber, first conductive fiber and second conductive fine
Dimension forms double-spiral structure, uniformly distributed some apertures in the air-permeable layer, and the aperture of the aperture is 10-30nm, the antibiotic layer
It is formed by weaving by silver plated fiber, is evenly equipped with shape-memory alloy wire between air-permeable layer and antibiotic layer, it is fixed in the air-permeable layer to connect
It is connected to multiple bags of bodies, the shape-memory alloy wire is located at that the bag is internal, and the surface wrap of the shape-memory alloy wire has
Heating wire, the heating wire are connected with exterior temperature control device.
Further, the material of the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer be terylene, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre or one kind in spandex or
It is several.
Further, polychromatic fibre includes fiber and the heat-sensitive variable colour capsule coated on its surface, the temperature-sensitive
Contain heat sensitive dye in discoloration capsule, the particle diameter of the heat-sensitive variable colour capsule is 20-60nm.
Further, the shape of shape-memory alloy wire is spiral shape, rectangle or U-shaped.
Further, air-permeable layer is formed by fibrage, the active charcoal particle of surface adhesion of the fiber.Activated carbon
Grain is adhered to fiber surface, it has powerful adsorption capacity, can greatly speed up a small amount of infiltration with profuse hole
The adsorbance and adsorption rate of liquid in fabric, and come from the liquid below nonwoven fabric layer and can also be adsorbed by air-permeable layer, carry
The venting capability of high air-permeable layer.
Further, fiber is flax fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber, cotton fiber or aloe fibre.
Further, the material of nonwoven fabric layer is the one or more in terylene, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre or spandex.
Further, bag body has rivel, and enough spaces can be provided for the deformation of shape-memory alloy wire.
According to the above aspect of the present invention, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
Photochromic layer can make the color variation with temperature of fabric and intelligence changes;Conductive fiber is integrated in fabric threads
Flexible wire is obtained, is dissolved into by the method for braiding in fabric, flexibility on dress material, gas permeability influence very little, when can be long
Between dress.After conductive fiber is dissolved into clothes, conductive fiber can be used respectively as anode and cathode as sensor, can
For detecting motion state detection, the shell temperature change of human body.The setting of air-permeable layer, provides on the basis of water resistance
Airing function, improves comfort, the aperture in air-permeable layer, it is possible to increase its venting capability, and closed in shape memory
During golden deformation, its huge deformation caused by fabric can be disperseed, improve the durability of fabric, antibiotic layer, greatly strengthen anti-
Bacterium effect, the silver in silver plated fiber play main antibacterial functions;, can in the surface wrap heating wire of shape-memory alloy wire
Accelerate the heating rate of shape-memory alloy wire, it is quickly deformed upon, shape-memory alloy wire can be sent out after temperature rise
Raw huge deformation, gap is formed after air-permeable layer and antibiotic layer are strutted, and prevents the further infiltration of hydrone, and is improved ventilative
Ability, easy to the discharge of the moisture in fabric.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention,
And can be practiced according to the content of specification, below with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and coordinate attached drawing describe in detail as after.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the composite material of the invention containing flexible wire;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of flexible wire;
Fig. 3 is schematic shapes of the shape-memory alloy wire of the present invention under low-temperature condition;
Fig. 4 is the schematic shapes of shape-memory alloy wire of the present invention at high operating temperatures;
Brief description of the drawings
1- photochromic layers;2- inductive layers;3- air-permeable layers;4- antibiotic layers;5- nonwoven fabric layers;6- heat-sensitive variable colour capsules;7- apertures;8-
Shape-memory alloy wire;9- bags of bodies;The first dielectric layers of 20-;The first conductive fibers of 21-;The second conductive fibers of 22-;23- second is situated between
Electric layer.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Implement below
Example is used to illustrate the present invention, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-4, a kind of composite material containing flexible wire of the invention, including the discoloration set gradually from top to bottom
Layer 1, inductive layer 2, air-permeable layer 3, antibiotic layer 4 and nonwoven fabric layer 5.
Photochromic layer 1 is formed by weaving by polychromatic fibre, and polychromatic fibre includes fiber and coated on its surface
Heat-sensitive variable colour capsule 6, contains heat sensitive dye in heat-sensitive variable colour capsule 6, the particle diameter of heat-sensitive variable colour capsule 6 is 20-60nm.
Inductive layer 2 by flexible wire braiding form, the flexible wire include the first conductive fiber 21 (diameter 0.3mm),
Second conductive fiber 22 (diameter 0.3mm), the first dielectric layer 20 is coated with outside the first conductive fiber 22, and described second is conductive fine
The second dielectric layer 23 is coated with outside dimension 22,21 and second conductive fiber 22 of the first conductive fiber forms double-spiral structure,
The material of first dielectric layer 20 and the second dielectric layer 23 is acrylic fibers.Acrylic fibers are wrapped in the surface of conductive fiber.
Uniformly distributed some apertures 7 in air-permeable layer 3, the aperture of aperture 7 be 10-30nm, antibiotic layer 4 by silver plated fiber weaving and
Into being evenly equipped with shape-memory alloy wire 8 between air-permeable layer 3 and antibiotic layer 4, multiple bags of bodies 9, shape be fixedly connected with air-permeable layer 3
Shape memory alloys silk 8 is located in bag body 9, and bag body 9 has rivel, can be provided for the deformation of shape-memory alloy wire 8 enough
Space.The surface wrap of shape-memory alloy wire 8 has heating wire (not shown), and the heating wire is connected with exterior temperature control device
Connect.Shape-memory alloy wire 8 of different shapes can be selected according to actual needs, such as spiral shape, rectangle or U-shaped.When needing to increase
During fabric thickness, temperature control device is opened so that the heating wire work being wrapped in outside shape-memory alloy wire 8, makes its temperature fast
Speed rise, shape-memory alloy wire 8 is under high temperature action, it may occur that deformation.Such as Fig. 1, under low-temperature condition, marmem
Silk 8 is planar rectangular, and when temperature is increased to more than its deformation temperature, planar rectangular deforms upon, along the central axes (figure of rectangle
In 1 at dotted line), one end of rectangle tilts (moving line that arrow shows its one end in Fig. 2), replys its initial shape, its
Side is V-shaped (Fig. 2), and uniformly distributed multiple shape-memory alloy wires 8 at the same time strut the different parts of fabric in fabric, in fabric
Surface forms raised one by one so that the hydrone of web surface is difficult to absorption on its surface, and can prevent hydrone into
One step is permeated, moreover it is possible to improves the venting capability of fabric.
Further, air-permeable layer 3 is formed by fibrage, the active charcoal particle of surface adhesion of fiber.Active carbon particle
Fiber surface is adhered to, it has powerful adsorption capacity, can greatly speed up a small amount of infiltration face with profuse hole
The adsorbance and adsorption rate of liquid in material, and the liquid for coming from the lower section of nonwoven fabric layer 5 can also be adsorbed by air-permeable layer 3, be carried
The venting capability of high air-permeable layer 3.
Further, fiber is flax fiber, bamboo charcoal fiber, cotton fiber or aloe fibre.
Further, the material of nonwoven fabric layer 5 is the one or more in terylene, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre or spandex.
Photochromic layer 1 can make the color variation with temperature of fabric and intelligence changes;Conductive fiber is integrated in fabric threads
In obtain flexible wire, be dissolved into by the method for braiding in fabric, flexibility on dress material, gas permeability influence very little, can grow
Time dresses.After conductive fiber is dissolved into clothes, conductive fiber can be used respectively as anode and cathode as sensor,
Motion state detection, shell temperature change available for detection human body.The setting of air-permeable layer 3, carries on the basis of water resistance
Airing function has been supplied, has improved comfort, the aperture in air-permeable layer 3, it is possible to increase its venting capability, and remember in shape
When recalling alloy deformation, its huge deformation caused by fabric can be disperseed, improve the durability of fabric, antibiotic layer 4 greatly enhances
Antibacterial effect, the silver in silver plated fiber play main antibacterial functions;In the surface wrap electric heating of shape-memory alloy wire 8
Silk, can accelerate the heating rate of shape-memory alloy wire 8, it is quickly deformed upon, shape-memory alloy wire 8 is in temperature liter
Huge deformation occurs for Gao Houhui, and gap is formed after air-permeable layer 3 and antibiotic layer 4 are strutted, and prevents the further infiltration of hydrone,
And venting capability is improved, easy to the discharge of the moisture in fabric.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is noted that for this skill
For the those of ordinary skill in art field, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, can also make it is some improvement and
Modification, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. composite material containing flexible wire, it is characterised in that:Including set gradually from top to bottom photochromic layer, sensing Layer, air-permeable layer, antibiotic layer and nonwoven fabric layer, the photochromic layer are formed by weaving by polychromatic fibre, and the inductive layer is by flexibility Conducting wire braiding forms, and the flexible wire includes the first conductive fiber, the second conductive fiber, is wrapped outside first conductive fiber The first dielectric layer is covered with, the second dielectric layer is coated with outside second conductive fiber, first conductive fiber and second are led Electric fiber forms double-spiral structure, and some apertures are evenly distributed with the air-permeable layer, and the aperture of the aperture is 10-30nm, described anti- Bacterium layer is formed by weaving by silver plated fiber, and shape-memory alloy wire, the air-permeable layer are evenly equipped between the air-permeable layer and antibiotic layer On be fixedly connected with multiple bags of bodies, it is internal that the shape-memory alloy wire is located at the bag, the table of the shape-memory alloy wire Face is wound with heating wire, and the heating wire is connected with exterior temperature control device.
- 2. the composite material according to claim 1 containing flexible wire, it is characterised in that:First dielectric layer and second The material of dielectric layer is the one or more in terylene, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre or spandex.
- 3. the composite material according to claim 1 containing flexible wire, it is characterised in that:The polychromatic fibre includes Fiber and the heat-sensitive variable colour capsule coated on its surface, heat sensitive dye is contained in the heat-sensitive variable colour capsule, and the temperature-sensitive becomes The particle diameter of coloring agent capsule is 20-60nm.
- 4. the composite material according to claim 1 containing flexible wire, it is characterised in that:The shape-memory alloy wire Shape is spiral shape, rectangle or U-shaped.
- 5. the composite material according to claim 1 containing flexible wire, it is characterised in that:The air-permeable layer is by fibrage Form, the active charcoal particle of surface adhesion of the fiber.
- 6. the composite material containing flexible wire according to claim 3 or 5, it is characterised in that:The fiber is fine for flax Dimension, bamboo charcoal fiber, cotton fiber or aloe fibre.
- 7. the composite material according to claim 1 containing flexible wire, it is characterised in that:The material of the nonwoven fabric layer is to wash One or more in synthetic fibre, acrylic fibers, polyamide fibre or spandex.
- 8. the composite material according to claim 1 containing flexible wire, it is characterised in that:The bag body has rivel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711454229.2A CN107932999A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of composite material containing flexible wire |
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CN201711454229.2A CN107932999A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of composite material containing flexible wire |
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CN107932999A true CN107932999A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108813744A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-16 | 泉州市云尚三维科技有限公司 | Wiring system and its wiring method applied to wearable intelligent clothing |
CN110884234A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-03-17 | 广东职业技术学院 | Intelligent medical temperature sensing fabric |
CN110894683A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-20 | 武汉纺织大学 | Carbon fiber control-based adjustable thermochromic fabric and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201711454229.2A patent/CN107932999A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108813744A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-16 | 泉州市云尚三维科技有限公司 | Wiring system and its wiring method applied to wearable intelligent clothing |
CN110884234A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-03-17 | 广东职业技术学院 | Intelligent medical temperature sensing fabric |
CN110894683A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-20 | 武汉纺织大学 | Carbon fiber control-based adjustable thermochromic fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN110894683B (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2022-12-06 | 武汉纺织大学 | Carbon fiber control-based adjustable thermochromic fabric and preparation method thereof |
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