CN107932742A - A kind of concrete manufacture equipment and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of concrete manufacture equipment and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107932742A CN107932742A CN201711145713.7A CN201711145713A CN107932742A CN 107932742 A CN107932742 A CN 107932742A CN 201711145713 A CN201711145713 A CN 201711145713A CN 107932742 A CN107932742 A CN 107932742A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reducing mechanism
- concrete
- equipment
- ceramic material
- screening plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C9/00—General arrangement or layout of plant
- B28C9/02—General arrangement or layout of plant for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C9/00—General arrangement or layout of plant
- B28C9/002—Mixing systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Making slurries; Involving methodical aspects; Involving pretreatment of ingredients; Involving packaging
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of concrete manufacture equipment and its application method, it includes rotating device, conveying device, spice equipment, pipeline cleaning apparatus, concrete curing equipment, rotating device includes reducing mechanism, separating screen device, reducing mechanism is multi-stage crushing device, including first order reducing mechanism, second level reducing mechanism, third level reducing mechanism, separating screen device is multistage separating screen device, including fine grained screening plant, microparticle screening plant.The present invention can realize that the high efficiente callback to existing resources such as ceramics utilizes, solve the problems, such as the waste of concrete transporting equipment cleaning process, realize the automation to concrete curing, realize science, efficient maintenance, the mortar that maximized recycling water resource is produced with the stage of maintenance at the same time, makes concrete manufacture and using as a kind of high recycling, low energy consumption, resource-effective production field.
Description
Technical field
At the process equipment and technique of building engineering field, more particularly to a kind of processing of environment-friendly concrete
Manage equipment, conveying device and application method.
Background technology
China is vast in territory, and engineering construction project enriches, and is concrete production and using big country.The raw material bag of concrete
The subterranean resource of collection is included, if all prepared using new material, it will cause the exhaustion of resource.Meanwhile concrete is former
Cement in material is, it is necessary to fire, it is necessary to the substantial amounts of energy.Therefore, using new equipment and technique, resource is recycled again sharp
With, subterranean resource can not only be protected, effectively contain resource exhaustion trend, can also save the substantial amounts of energy.
Ceramics are one of important inventions of Ancient Times in China, are enjoyed great prestige in the world.Meanwhile ceramic a large amount of prepare also makes subterranean resource
Excessive exploitation, causes the destruction of resource and the pollution of environment.And current ceramic recovery technology is limited, ceramics recycling is manufacturing
It is all very limited on into ceramic process and in economic benefit.Ceramic particle is larger, and has corner angle, if by its recycle to coagulation
, it is necessary to the key issue for solving to crush and conveying in the preparation of soil.And it is not applied at present on ceramic particle reclaimed materials
Technology prepared by concrete.
The inner wall of concrete delivery pump pipe is typically all that water is directly carried out pumping flushing by concrete pump, this to use water
The method of cleaning concrete delivery pump pipe not only waste water resource, pollution environment, and the concrete for washing away out by a large amount of water
It is difficult to efficiently use again, causes the waste to concrete.
Chinese infrastructure is just accelerated to promote, and builds the science of technique, high efficiency is improving, but in concrete
It is still mainstream to lack scientific and high efficiency, traditional mode in terms of processing and maintenance.For Large Precast Members, due to vertical
Health water conservation in face is difficult, and plus destabilizing factors such as weather and artificial affectings, Large Precast Members health problem is always to construct, prison
Manage unit problem urgently to be resolved hurrily., will moisturizing immediately after concrete form removal in order to ensure the early strength of Large Precast Members
And health more than 7 days, for Large Precast Members during hardening, the change to temperature humidity is very sensitive, if maintainer
It is improper or not in time to make, and concrete surface moisture loss is too fast, and Large Precast Members are just before form removal, even before final set for concrete
Crack can be produced.Traditional health is manually watered, and runs into that sizzler gas moisture evaporation is fast, and 1 will pour beam face when small
Water moisturizing, efficiency is low, and conserves phenomenon not in time or not in the presence of maintenance, causes crack to produce the quality of Large Precast Members
It is raw to influence.
As it was previously stated, the development of Chinese architectural trade brings the wilderness demand to concrete, the environment that concrete production is brought
Pollution and resource consumption problem are further serious.Therefore, in construction industry and concrete material industry, focus on energy-saving and emission-reduction has become altogether
Know, accomplish to make the best use of everything in use, trying one's best to this highly energy-consuming material of concrete.And in scientific research or the coagulation of testing agency
The concrete mixing plant of native teeter chamber or manufacturing enterprise, will all produce when rinsing the utensil by cement adhesion pollution and largely carry water
The sewage of mud particle, if these sewage are directly discharged into conventional municipal drainage system will cause line clogging, random outdoor row
Put and not only pollute surrounding environment, also waste water resource, and the cement, mortar particle in sewage also have recycling to be worth, for this reason,
It is increasingly short in resource, today that environmental pollution constantly aggravates, a kind of necessary concrete curing sewage disposal system of design,
To obtain preferable economic benefit and environmental benefit.
By comparing, conventional concrete manufacturing equipment and production technology there are it is following the defects of：
(1) existing resource is lacked and recycled, whole industry heavy dependence resource, and high energy consumption；
(2) recycling for ceramic-like materials lacks relevant special equipment and processing technology；
(3) transportational process of concrete wastes serious, and the infringement to equipment is larger；
(4) the transporting equipment cleaning way of concrete falls behind, and waste water resource, also fails to recycle useful mortar therein；
(5) maintenance to concrete lacks automatic technology, and science, existing way do not fall behind for maintenance, and water resource recycling is weary
Power.
In conclusion in the manufacture of concrete and using link, phenomena such as low recycling, high energy consumption, waste water resource extremely
It is prominent.
The content of the invention
The defects of in order to overcome the prior art, the present invention propose a kind of concrete manufacture equipment and its application method.This
Invention is realized by the following technical solutions：
A kind of concrete manufacture equipment, it includes rotating device, conveying device.
Further, foregoing concrete manufacture equipment further includes spice equipment.
Further, foregoing concrete manufacture equipment further includes pipeline cleaning apparatus.
Further, foregoing concrete manufacture equipment further includes concrete curing equipment.
The rotating device includes reducing mechanism, separating screen device.
Further, the reducing mechanism is multi-stage crushing device, including first order reducing mechanism, the second level crush dress
Put, third level reducing mechanism.
Further, the separating screen device screens dress for multistage separating screen device, including fine grained screening plant, microparticle
Put.
The connection relation of the reducing mechanism and separating screen device is：
First order reducing mechanism connects second level reducing mechanism, and second level reducing mechanism connects fine grained screening plant, carefully
Particle screen selecting device connects third level reducing mechanism, third level reducing mechanism connection microparticle screening plant.
Further, the fine grained screening plant, microparticle screening plant respectively lead to (or being connected to) conveying device.
Further, the fine grained screening plant includes first order return device, and first order return device leads to (or even
It is connected to) second level reducing mechanism.
Further, the microparticle screening plant includes second level return device, and second level return device leads to (or even
It is connected to) third level reducing mechanism.
Further, the conveying device includes conveyer belt, delivery pump, and conveyer belt includes the first conveyer belt, the second transmission
Band.
A kind of rotating device using concrete manufacture equipment, that conveying device carries out recovery processing technique flow is as follows：
Step 1: ceramic reclaimed materials is delivered to first order reducing mechanism, by powder by transport by the first conveyer belt
Broken, the particle diameter of ceramic (recycling) material is less than 20 millimeters；Ceramic material particle diameter through crushing is 10-20 millimeters, preferably 15 millimeters.
Step 2: the ceramic material crushed by step 1, by service sink, is cleaned, is dry, cleaning uses reagent, goes
Except dust, greasy dirt, cleaning sullage storage is spare.Drying uses drying equipment：Hair-dryer or drying.Cleaning way shakes including sound wave
Swing cleaning, current rinse (high pressure water flow or vortex).
Step 3: the ceramic material by step 2 enters the second conveyer belt, the top of the second conveyer belt sets the first metal
Survey meter, the first metal detector detect sound-light alarm after metal, and the first metal detector rear, which is set, inhales iron equipment, inhales iron
Equipment is arranged on above the second conveyer belt；After the first metal detector detects metal, inhale iron equipment and move down, move
Except ferrous metal or it is mingled with the ceramic material of ferrous metal.Second metal detector, which is arranged on, inhales iron equipment rear, when the second gold medal
When category survey meter sends sound-light alarm, the ceramic material of (as used manually-operated manipulator) relevant position is manually rejected.
Step 4：Ceramic material by step 3 follows the second conveyer belt to enter second level reducing mechanism, and the second level crushes
Ceramic material particle diameter after device crushes is 1-5 millimeters, preferably smaller than 3 millimeters；
Step 5：Ceramic material by step 4 enters fine grained screening plant, and fine grained screening plant is sieved including two-stage
Hole, particle diameter is filtered out more than 0.4 millimeter of (or 0.3 millimeter), ceramic material less than 5 millimeters, and preferably screening is more than 0.4 millimeter
(or 0.3 millimeter), the ceramic material less than 3 millimeters, the ceramic material filtered out become environmentally friendly sand material.It is more than 5 millis without screening
Rice (or more than 3 millimeters) ceramic material reenters second level reducing mechanism by first order return device, makes it again by step
Rapid four；
The ceramic material that particle diameter is less than 0.4 millimeter (or 0.3 millimeter) enters step six；
Further, user can adjust the screen-aperture of fine grained screening plant as needed；
Step 6：Ceramic material by step 5 enters third level reducing mechanism, and the reducing mechanism is further by ceramic material
It is crushed into the ceramic material less than 0.4 millimeter (or 0.3 millimeter)；
Step 7：Ceramic material by step 6 enters microparticle screening plant, which will be less than 0.4 millimeter
The ceramic material of (or 0.3 millimeter) screens, and becomes the micro- material of environmental protection.It is more than 0.4 millimeter (or 0.3 millimeter) without screening
Ceramic material reenters third level reducing mechanism by second level return device, it is passed through step 6 again；
Step 8：The environmental protection material that abovementioned steps five, step 7 are screened is transported by conveying device respectively, is sent to spice station
(such as spice equipment).
The spice equipment, the environmentally friendly sand material that recovery processing technique is obtained and the micro- material of environmental protection are used for the preparation of concrete.
Present invention additionally comprises pipeline cleaning apparatus, is mainly used for clean delivery pump pipe (delivery pump pipe such as on trucd mixer).
A kind of concrete manufacture equipment of the present invention further includes concrete curing equipment.
By above-mentioned technical solution, realize that the high efficiente callback to existing resources such as ceramics utilizes, solve concrete transportation
The waste problem of equipment cleaning process, realizes the automation to concrete curing, realizes science, efficient maintenance, while maximum
The mortar that the recycling water resource of change and maintenance stage produce, concrete is manufactured and is used becomes a kind of high recycling, low energy consumption, money
The production field that source is saved.The present invention is environmentally friendly invention.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the concrete manufacture equipment agent structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the recovery processing technique flow chart of the concrete manufacture equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the pipeline cleaning apparatus structure diagram of the concrete manufacture equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the water pipe structure schematic diagram of the pipeline cleaning apparatus of the concrete manufacture equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the concrete curing device structure schematic diagram of the concrete manufacture equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the water storage structure schematic diagram of the concrete curing equipment of the concrete manufacture equipment of the present invention.
Reference numeral：Concrete manufacture equipment --- -1, rotating device --- -10, reducing mechanism --- -101, first order powder
Crushing device --- -1011, second level reducing mechanism --- -1012, third level reducing mechanism --- -1013, separating screen device --- -102,
Fine grained screening plant --- -1021, microparticle screening plant --- -1022, first order return device --- -10211, the second level
Return device --- -10221, conveying device --- -20, conveyer belt --- -201, delivery pump --- -202, the first conveyer belt --- -
2011, the second conveyer belt --- -2012, spice equipment --- -30, pipeline cleaning apparatus --- -40, clean component --- -41, column
Body --- -42, water pipe --- -43,65, valve --- -44, middle column body valve --- -441, end column valve --- -
442, steel wire --- -45, air compressor --- -46, water injection pipe --- -47, concrete curing equipment --- -50, control
Case --- -51, communication equipment --- -52, water storage device --- -53, mobile sprinkling equipment --- -54, power supply --- -55, catchment
Pond --- -56, stent --- -61, collect water layer --- -62, filter sand layer --- -63, clear water layer --- -64, collect sand furrow groove --- -66, leakage
Bucket --- -67, sleeper --- -68.
Embodiment
Hereinafter reference will be made to the drawings, and system and its method of work provided by the invention are described in detail by way of example.
It should be noted that the descriptions of the manners of these embodiments are used to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, but do not form to this hair
Bright restriction.
The terms "and/or", is only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, and expression may have three kinds of passes
System, for example, A and/or B, can represent：Individualism A, individualism B, while there are tri- kinds of situations of A and B, the terms
"/and " it is another affiliated partner relation of description, expression may have two kinds of relations, for example, A/ and B, can represent：Individually deposit
In A, two kinds of situations of individualism A and B, in addition, character "/" herein, it is that a kind of "or" is closed to typically represent forward-backward correlation object
System.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment mainly introduces a kind of agent structure of concrete manufacture equipment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of concrete manufacture equipment 1, it includes rotating device 10, conveying device 20.
Further, foregoing concrete manufacture equipment 1 further includes spice equipment 30.
Further, foregoing concrete manufacture equipment 1 further includes pipeline cleaning apparatus 40.
Further, foregoing concrete manufacture equipment 1 further includes concrete curing equipment 50.
The rotating device 10 includes reducing mechanism 101, separating screen device 102.
Further, the reducing mechanism 101 is multi-stage crushing device, including first order reducing mechanism 1011, the second level
Reducing mechanism 1012, third level reducing mechanism 1013.
Further, the separating screen device 102 is multistage separating screen device, including fine grained screening plant 1021, microparticle
Screening plant 1022.
The connection relation of the reducing mechanism and separating screen device is：
First order reducing mechanism 1011 connects second level reducing mechanism 1012, and second level reducing mechanism 1012 connects fine grained
Screening plant 1021, fine grained screening plant 1021 connect third level reducing mechanism 1013, and third level reducing mechanism 1013 connects
Microparticle screening plant 1022.
Further, the fine grained screening plant 1021, microparticle screening plant 1022 are respectively led to (or being connected to)
Conveying device 20.
Further, the fine grained screening plant 1021 includes first order return device 10211, first order return device
10211 lead to (or being connected to) second level reducing mechanism 1012.
Further, the microparticle screening plant 1022 includes second level return device 10221, second level return device
10221 lead to (or being connected to) third level reducing mechanism 1013.
Further, the conveying device 20 includes conveyer belt 201, delivery pump 202, and conveyer belt 201 includes the first transmission
Band 2011, the second conveyer belt 2012.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment carries out on the basis of previous embodiment 1, a kind of main concrete manufacture for introducing the present invention
The application method of equipment.
As shown in Figure 2, recovery processing technique is carried out using the rotating device 10 of concrete manufacture equipment, conveying device 20
Flow is as follows：
Step 1: ceramic reclaimed materials passes through transport, first order reducing mechanism 1011 is delivered to by the first conveyer belt 2011,
By crushing, the particle diameter of ceramic (recycling) material is less than 20 millimeters；Ceramic material particle diameter through crushing is 10-20 millimeters, preferably 15 millis
Rice.
Step 2: the ceramic material crushed by step 1, by service sink 203, is cleaned, is dry, cleaning uses reagent,
Dust, greasy dirt are removed, cleaning sullage storage is spare.Drying uses drying equipment 204：Hair-dryer or drying.Cleaning way includes
Sound wave shock cleaning, current rinse (high pressure water flow or vortex).
Step 3: the ceramic material by step 2 enters the second conveyer belt 2012, the top of the second conveyer belt 2012 is set
First metal detector 205, the first metal detector 205 detect sound-light alarm after metal, 205 rear of the first metal detector
Set and inhale iron equipment 206, inhale iron equipment 206 and be arranged on the top of the second conveyer belt 2012；Visited when the first metal detector 205 detects
After measuring metal, inhale iron equipment 206 and move down, remove ferrous metal or be mingled with the ceramic material of ferrous metal.Second metal
Survey meter 207, which is arranged on, inhales 206 rear of iron equipment, when the second metal detector 207 sends sound-light alarm, manually rejects (such as
Using manually-operated manipulator 208) ceramic material of relevant position.
Step 4：Ceramic material by step 3 follows the second conveyer belt 2012 to enter second level reducing mechanism 1012, the
Ceramic material particle diameter after two level reducing mechanism 1012 crushes is 1-5 millimeters, preferably smaller than 3 millimeters；
Step 5：Ceramic material by step 4 enters fine grained screening plant 1021, and fine grained screening plant 1021 wraps
Two-stage sieve aperture is included, particle diameter is filtered out more than 0.4 millimeter of (or 0.3 millimeter), ceramic material less than 5 millimeters, preferably screening is more than
0.4 millimeter of (or 0.3 millimeter), ceramic material less than 3 millimeters, the ceramic material filtered out become environmentally friendly sand material.Without screening
More than 5 millimeters (or more than 3 millimeters) ceramic materials reenter second level reducing mechanism by first order return device 10211
1012, it is passed through step 4 again；
The ceramic material that particle diameter is less than 0.4 millimeter (or 0.3 millimeter) enters step six；
Further, user can adjust the screen-aperture of fine grained screening plant as needed；
Step 6：Ceramic material by step 5 enters third level reducing mechanism 1013, the reducing mechanism by ceramic material into
One step is crushed into the ceramic material less than 0.4 millimeter (or 0.3 millimeter)；
Step 7：Ceramic material by step 6 enters microparticle screening plant 1022, which will be less than 0.4 milli
The ceramic material of rice (or 0.3 millimeter) screens, and becomes the micro- material of environmental protection.It is more than 0.4 millimeter (or 0.3 millimeter) without screening
Ceramic material reenter third level reducing mechanism 1013 by second level return device 10221, it is passed through step 6 again；
Step 8：The environmental protection material that abovementioned steps five, step 7 are screened is transported by conveying device 20 respectively, is sent to spice
Stand (such as spice equipment 30).
Above-mentioned technical proposal carries out being processed into environmentally friendly sand material and the micro- material of environmental protection by ceramic reclaimed materials, by environmentally friendly sand material and ring
Protect micro- material and replace partial natural sands material and cement cementitious dose respectively, its intensity of manufactured ready-mixed concrete meets technical specification will
Ask, there is provided the good approach of ceramics recycling is solved, and avoid Production of Ceramics in existing recovery method burns till link, without combustion
Material, does not burn till the carbon emission in stage, more low-carbon environment-friendly, ceramic ring of giving up protects sand material and the micro- material of environmental protection replaces river sand, cement, promotes money
The regeneration in source.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment carries out on the basis of previous embodiment 1 or 2, a kind of main concrete system for introducing the present invention
The application method of manufacturing apparatus, carries out reclaimed materials making concrete using aforementioned device and uses following proportioning：
The spice equipment 30, the environmentally friendly sand material that recovery processing technique is obtained and the micro- material of environmental protection are used for the system of concrete
It is standby.
Environmentally friendly sand material and the micro- material of environmental protection replace partial natural sands material and cement cementitious dose respectively, as follows instead of ratio：
Environmentally friendly sand material：Sand material gross weight=10%-40%：1；It is preferred that 15%, 20%, 30%, 35%；
The micro- material of environmental protection：Cement cementitious dose of gross weight=1%-15%：1；It is preferred that 5%, 8%, 10%, 12%；
Proportioning in ready-mixed concrete is：
Example 1：Cement cementitious dose：Rubble：Sand：Water：Additive=340 (the micro- material 73 of cement 267+ environmental protection)：1080：780
(river sand 620+ environmental protection sand material 160)：180：6.8=1：3.18：2.29：0.53：0.020；
Example 2：Cement cementitious dose：Rubble：Sand：Water：Additive=342 (the micro- material 84 of cement 258+ environmental protection)：
1080：780 (river sand 542+ environmental protection sand material 238)：180：6.8=1：3.16：2.28：0.53：0.020；
Example 3：Cement cementitious dose：Rubble：Sand：Water：Additive=345 (the micro- material 65 of cement 280+ environmental protection)：
1178：698 (river sand 569+ environmental protection sand material 129)：175：6.45=1：3.41：2.02：0.51：0.019.
The spice station of the present invention includes spice equipment 30.
Example IV
The present embodiment carries out in previous embodiment 1-3 on the basis of any type and any combination, main to be situated between
A kind of pipeline cleaning apparatus 40 of the concrete manufacture equipment for the present invention that continues.
The concrete at spice station is transported by trucd mixer by processing, is sent to materials place.
Present invention additionally comprises pipeline cleaning apparatus 40, is mainly used for the clean delivery pump pipe (delivery pump such as on trucd mixer
Pipe).
As shown in Figure 3, the pipeline cleaning apparatus 40 includes：
Clean component 41, the cleaning component include N number of column 42 (N is positive integer more than or equal to 1, or more than etc.
In 2 positive integer, preferably 3,5,7), column interlude is column, and both ends are spherical (hemispherical, or arc).Column 42
Penetrated through by water pipe 43, water pipe joins end to end N number of column 42.There is the valve of the control opening and closing of water pipe 43 in 42 interlude of column
Door 44.Column 42 is connected by high-ductility steel silk screen 45.Water pipe 43 between column 42, by high tenacity steel wire outside it
Net 45 wraps up, it is ensured that water pipe 43 has certain extendable room, and steel wire 45 coats water pipe 43, and length is slightly larger than water pipe 43.Note
Water pipe 47 is used to inject cleaning water into clean component 41.
The spherical cleaning component 41 that is beneficial at above-mentioned 42 both ends of column slides in pipeline, so that cleaning piping.
As shown in Figure 4, water pipe 43 forms for multistage, it has connection structure in junction.Connection structure can use
Conventional structure, can also use special construction.
Selected as one kind, junction is connected using valve 44.The valve 44 includes two kinds, middle column body valve
441 and end column valve 442.
Such as attached drawing 4, in order to connect the column 42 of centre by water pipe 43 and its steel wire of external application 45, using intermediolateral column
Shape body valve 441；It includes cavity, with water pipe respective outer side edges itself.When end column 42 in horizontal positioned, cavity towards a left side
When, the structure of the middle column body valve 441 for the left side column 42 being attached thereto is as follows：The cavity left end is left end taper
Cavity, circular open is towards a left side, and cavity centre is cylindrical cavity, and cavity right end is right end taper cavity.Left end taper cavity and
Cylindrical cavity, right end taper cavity form cavity entirety, and the left end taper cavity left end aperture is small, and right end aperture is big, should
Pore size is adapted to the water pipe outside diameter of correspondence position, and left end taper cavity right end aperture is less than cylindrical cavity aperture, cylinder
Shape aperture left side is binding face.Right end taper cavity, left end aperture is big, and right end aperture is small, and left end aperture is less than cylindric sky
Lumen pore footpath.Right end taper cavity end connects next column water pipe section.The water pipe being adapted to middle column body valve 441 is left
Stomidium footpath is smaller, and right end aperture is larger, and right end end is disposed radially annular adhesive piece.When slowly injecting water in water pipe, first
The gap between column is filled up, and then, cavity is filled, and column can move right, and annular adhesive piece touch cylindric
The binding face of aperture left side.
When end column 42 in horizontal positioned, cavity towards it is right when, situation is similar.
Such as attached drawing 4, in order to connect the column 42 of end by water pipe 43 and its steel wire of external application 45, using end column
Shape body valve 442；It includes cavity, with water pipe respective outer side edges itself.When end column 42 in horizontal positioned, cavity towards a left side
When：
The cavity left end is taper cavity, and for circular open towards a left side, cavity right end is cylindrical cavity.Taper cavity and circle
Cylindrical cavity forms that cavity is overall, and the taper cavity left end aperture is small, and right end aperture is big, the pore size and correspondence position
Water pipe outside diameter is adapted to, and taper cavity right end aperture is less than cylindrical cavity, and cylindric aperture left side is binding face.This section of water pipe
Left end aperture is smaller, and right end aperture is larger, and right end end is disposed radially annular adhesive piece.When slowly injecting water in water pipe,
The gap between column is first filled up, and then, cavity is filled, and column can move right, and annular adhesive piece touch cylinder
The binding face of shape aperture left side.
When end column 42 in horizontal positioned, cavity towards it is right when, situation is similar.
The pipeline cleaning apparatus 40 further includes air compressor 46, water injection pipe 47.
The operation principle and use step of the pipeline cleaning apparatus 40 are as follows：
1st, being put into clean component 41 needs in clean pipeline；
2nd, cleaning water is injected into clean component 41 by water injection pipe 47；Water filling provides height by means of air compressor 46
Press water source；
3rd, cleaning water fills up the gap between first and second column 42, and second column moves right,
The cavity left wall left end of second column is bonded by water pipe, cleaning water continue to fill up second and the 3rd column 42 it
Between gap, the 3rd column move right, and the cavity left wall left end of second column is bonded by water pipe；
4th, repeat step 3, until completely filling out cleaning water between N number of column；
5th, whole clean component 41 moves, while clean pipeline under the impact of high-pressure water along pipeline.
6th, the sewage from pipe end outflow is collected, it is spare.
It is by above-mentioned steps, duct cleaning is clean, and recycle mortar sewage.
Embodiment five
The present embodiment carries out in previous embodiment 1-4 on the basis of any type and any combination, main to be situated between
A kind of concrete curing equipment 50 of the concrete manufacture equipment for the present invention that continues.
As shown in Figure 5, concrete curing equipment 50, including control cabinet 51, communication equipment 52, water storage device 53, movement
Sprinkling equipment 54, power supply 55, collecting-tank 56.
The concrete curing equipment 50 is automatic control equipment, and control cabinet 51 controls whole maintenance processes.According to control
Case 51 is set, and controls curing cycle, interval time, water, and the angle and height of spray.
The communication equipment 52 is used for realization the communication between control cabinet 51, mobile sprinkling equipment 52, water storage device 53 etc..
The water storage device 53 is arranged on the lower section of curing concrete component, for collecting the waste water in maintenance processes, and
By Sewage treatment to collecting-tank 56.
The mobile sprinkling equipment 54 includes nozzle, moving structure, pitch regulation structure, micro machine, realizes to concrete
Conserve any position and carry out water curing.Mobile sprinkling equipment 52 can be multiple on one working face.
The collecting-tank 56 is used to supply water to mobile spray structure.Collecting-tank also receives the water supply of other approach, such as municipal administration
Supply water, or river water, and the sewage of recycling.There are water treatment facilities in collecting-tank, the sewage of input can be carried out at recycling
Reason.The sewage includes the cleaning sullage in embodiment 2,4, i.e. cleaning sullage in ceramic material/ceramic material crushing process, Yi Jiqing
Wash the sewage of pipeline.Collecting-tank passes through water treatment facilities so that and above-mentioned sewage can recycle, for concrete curing, and
Mortar therein is recycled, is further processed.
The water storage device 53 is multiple, and mobile sprinkling equipment 54 is multiple, can be moved, and is realized flexibly free complete
Orientation conserves, and quantity and position are set according to maintenance object.
Embodiment six
The present embodiment carries out in previous embodiment 1-5 on the basis of any type and any combination, main to be situated between
A kind of water storage device 53 of the concrete curing equipment 50 of the concrete manufacture equipment for the present invention that continues.
As shown in fig. 6, water storage device 53 includes stent 61, collection water layer 62, filter sand layer 63, clear water layer 64, and connection is clearly
The water pipe 65 of water layer, water pipe 65 lead to collecting-tank 56.
The stent 61 is used to support collection water layer 62, filter sand layer 63, clear water layer 64, collection water layer 62, filter sand layer 63, clear water layer
64 points are set for upper, middle and lower.
The collection water layer 62 generally stainless-steel sheet, bottom set collection sand furrow groove 66, and funnel 67, funnel 67 it is open to
On, upper end horizontal plane is higher than collection sand furrow groove 66, and 67 slot of funnel is downward, towards filter sand layer 63.Said structure can be dirty by maintenance
Most of sand in water filters out, and is further filtered through filter sand layer 63 and completes.
Sleeper 68 is placed in the collection water layer 62, the sleeper 68 is used to support the concrete being placed on above water storage device
Component.
The power supply 55 in order to control power by case 51, communication equipment 52, water storage device 53, mobile sprinkling equipment 54.
A kind of method that apparatus for concrete member curing is carried out using concrete manufacture equipment, including the steps：
1st, for small members, small members are prefabricated above water storage device, or it is prefabricated after be moved to the pillow of water storage device
On wood；For large-scale component, multiple water storage devices are moved to below large-scale component, and multiple mobile sprinkling equipments 54 are moved to conjunction
Put right position；
2nd, mobile sprinkling equipment 54 is controlled to move by control cabinet 51, according to the setting of control cabinet 51, mobile sprinkling equipment
54 movements, are adjusted maintenance position, adjusting pitch angle, water velocity, height, curing time and maintenance interval；
3rd, start to be conserved according to the cycle；
4th, conserve sewage and flow into water storage device 53 along sleeper, or be scattering into collection water layer, by collecting sand furrow groove, funnel, according to
It is secondary to flow into collecting-tank 56 by collection water layer 62, filter sand layer 63, clear water layer 64, and eventually through water pipe 65.
5th, adjustment water storage device 53, mobile sprinkling equipment 54 move as needed in maintenance processes；
6th, cleaning sullage in sewage and ceramic material crushing process, and the sewage of Cleaning pipes are conserved, is aggregated into collection jointly
Pond, each road sewage, by purifying, are used for maintenance, can also used for other links by water treatment facilities.
By the above method, the sewage in each stage is recycled, is also recycled mortar, is economized on resources.
As described above, it can preferably realize the present invention.For a person skilled in the art, do not departing from the present invention's
Principle and spirit in the case of these embodiments are changed, change, replace, integrating and modification still fall within the present invention protection
In the range of.Implemented for the part for not carrying out specified otherwise or restriction in the present invention using the prior art.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. concrete manufacture equipment, it is characterised in that：Including rotating device, conveying device.
- A kind of 2. concrete manufacture equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is clean to further include spice equipment, pipeline Cleaning device, concrete curing equipment；The rotating device includes reducing mechanism, separating screen device.
- A kind of 3. concrete manufacture equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The reducing mechanism is multi-stage crushing Device, including first order reducing mechanism, second level reducing mechanism, third level reducing mechanism.
- A kind of 4. concrete manufacture equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The separating screen device is multistage sub-sieve Device, including fine grained screening plant, microparticle screening plant.
- A kind of 5. concrete manufacture equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The reducing mechanism and separating screen device Connection relation be：First order reducing mechanism connects second level reducing mechanism, second level reducing mechanism connection fine grained screening dress Put, fine grained screening plant connection third level reducing mechanism, third level reducing mechanism connection microparticle screening plant.
- A kind of 6. concrete manufacture equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is the fine grained screening plant, micro- Particle screen selecting device respectively leads to conveying device；The fine grained screening plant includes first order return device, first order passback Device leads to second level reducing mechanism；The microparticle screening plant includes second level return device, and second level return device leads to To third level reducing mechanism；The conveying device includes conveyer belt, delivery pump, and conveyer belt includes the first conveyer belt, the second transmission Band.
- A kind of 7. method of the concrete manufacture equipment described in usage right requirement 6, it is characterised in that：Set using concrete manufacture Standby rotating device, conveying device carry out recovery processing technique, and flow is as follows：Step 1: ceramic reclaimed materials is delivered to first order reducing mechanism by the first conveyer belt, by crushing, makes pottery by transport The particle diameter of porcelain is less than 20 millimeters；Ceramic material particle diameter through crushing is 10-20 millimeters；Step 2: the ceramic material crushed by step 1, by service sink, is cleaned, is dry, cleaning uses reagent, goes ash disposal Dirt, greasy dirt, cleaning sullage storage are spare；Drying uses drying equipment；Cleaning way includes sound wave shock cleaning, current rinse；Step 3: the ceramic material by step 2 enters the second conveyer belt, the top of the second conveyer belt sets the first metal detection Instrument, the first metal detector detect sound-light alarm after metal, and the first metal detector rear, which is set, inhales iron equipment, inhales iron equipment It is arranged on above the second conveyer belt；After the first metal detector detects metal, inhale iron equipment and move down, remove iron Metalloid or the ceramic material for being mingled with ferrous metal；Second metal detector, which is arranged on, inhales iron equipment rear, when the second metal is visited When survey instrument sends sound-light alarm, manual operation manipulator rejects the ceramic material of relevant position；Step 4：Ceramic material by step 3 follows the second conveyer belt to enter second level reducing mechanism, second level reducing mechanism Ceramic material particle diameter after crushing is 1-5 millimeters；Step 5：Ceramic material by step 4 enters fine grained screening plant, and fine grained screening plant includes two-stage sieve aperture, will Particle diameter is filtered out more than 0.4 millimeter, the ceramic material less than 5 millimeters, and the ceramic material filtered out becomes environmentally friendly sand material；Without screening Reenter second level reducing mechanism by first order return device more than 5 millimeters of ceramic materials, it is passed through step 4 again； Ceramic material of the particle diameter less than 0.4 millimeter enters step six；Step 6：Ceramic material by step 5 enters third level reducing mechanism, which further crushes ceramic material As the ceramic material less than 0.4 millimeter；Step 7：Ceramic material by step 6 enters microparticle screening plant, and the screening plant is by the ceramics less than 0.4 millimeter Material screen is elected, and becomes the micro- material of environmental protection；Without ceramic material of the screening more than 0.4 millimeter by second level return device again Into third level reducing mechanism, it is set to pass through step 6 again；Step 8：The environmental protection material that abovementioned steps five, step 7 are screened is transported by conveying device respectively, is sent to spice station；The spice equipment, the environmentally friendly sand material that recovery processing technique is obtained and the micro- material of environmental protection are used for the preparation of concrete.
- 8. the method according to claim 7 using concrete manufacture equipment, it is characterised in that：The concrete manufacture is set It is standby to further include pipeline cleaning apparatus, for clean delivery pump pipe.
- 9. the method using concrete manufacture equipment according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that：The concrete system Manufacturing apparatus further includes concrete curing equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711145713.7A CN107932742B (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | Concrete manufacturing equipment and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711145713.7A CN107932742B (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | Concrete manufacturing equipment and using method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107932742A true CN107932742A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
| CN107932742B CN107932742B (en) | 2020-07-14 |
Family
ID=61932832
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711145713.7A Active CN107932742B (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | Concrete manufacturing equipment and using method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107932742B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111941656A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-11-17 | 苏州上建杭鑫混凝土有限公司 | High-efficient concrete mixing device |
| CN112157799A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-01 | 李维全 | Concrete processing system doped with waste concrete blocks |
| CN115738486A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-03-07 | 华侨大学 | Ceramic blank waste recovery system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5649785A (en) * | 1993-03-03 | 1997-07-22 | Djerf; Tobin | Method of treating solid waste, recovering the constituent materials for recycling and reuse, and producing useful products therefrom |
| CN101549351A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2009-10-07 | 深圳市绿发鹏程环保科技有限公司 | Building refuse treatment regeneration system |
| CN201610742U (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-10-20 | 陈建国 | Water conservancy mechanical tube cleaner |
| CN104162933A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-26 | 深圳市科耐乐新材料有限公司 | Automatic production line for manufacturing high-performance decorating plates by using recycled materials |
| CN204799651U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-11-25 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Pigging device and tensioning ware thereof |
| CN105658825A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-06-08 | 赛拉梅塔尔有限公司 | Apparatus for recycling waste raw material |
-
2017
- 2017-11-17 CN CN201711145713.7A patent/CN107932742B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5649785A (en) * | 1993-03-03 | 1997-07-22 | Djerf; Tobin | Method of treating solid waste, recovering the constituent materials for recycling and reuse, and producing useful products therefrom |
| CN101549351A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2009-10-07 | 深圳市绿发鹏程环保科技有限公司 | Building refuse treatment regeneration system |
| CN201610742U (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-10-20 | 陈建国 | Water conservancy mechanical tube cleaner |
| CN104162933A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-26 | 深圳市科耐乐新材料有限公司 | Automatic production line for manufacturing high-performance decorating plates by using recycled materials |
| CN105658825A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-06-08 | 赛拉梅塔尔有限公司 | Apparatus for recycling waste raw material |
| CN204799651U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-11-25 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Pigging device and tensioning ware thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111941656A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-11-17 | 苏州上建杭鑫混凝土有限公司 | High-efficient concrete mixing device |
| CN111941656B (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2021-10-15 | 苏州上建杭鑫混凝土有限公司 | High-efficient concrete mixing device |
| CN112157799A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-01 | 李维全 | Concrete processing system doped with waste concrete blocks |
| CN115738486A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-03-07 | 华侨大学 | Ceramic blank waste recovery system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107932742B (en) | 2020-07-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104384002B (en) | A kind of industry sand processed and building waste process technique and complete set of equipments | |
| CN107932742A (en) | A kind of concrete manufacture equipment and its application method | |
| CN106179956A (en) | Sandy soil screening plant for building and operational approach thereof | |
| CN110560235A (en) | Building rubbish reducing mechanism with dustproof and metal recycle | |
| CN107185648A (en) | A kind of construction waste screening process device | |
| CN204353094U (en) | A kind of novel mud screening plant | |
| CN110918179A (en) | Building grit safety breaker | |
| CN204224471U (en) | Grog recovery of circulatory system in air-entrained concrete building block production process | |
| CN104624486B (en) | The manufacture method of sand equipment is sieved in automatical and efficient multistage washed-out sand | |
| CN109095800B (en) | Method for preparing ecological aggregate by coating and modifying construction waste | |
| CN110252768A (en) | A kind of quick-fried solution waste concrete component separation method of steam pressure | |
| CN109304257A (en) | A kind of city planting ductwork recycling sludge disposition integrated apparatus and its application method | |
| CN107972167A (en) | A kind of concrete processing maintenance of equipment and its application method | |
| CN107419760A (en) | A kind of new construction husky special forklift of sieve | |
| CN203613078U (en) | Multi-level auto control screen separation ectopic management system for heavy metal polluted sediment | |
| CN110317044A (en) | A kind of ecological garden environmental protection brick and preparation method thereof using the preparation of full waste material | |
| CN106166543A (en) | A kind of equipment having concurrently except ferrum and screening function | |
| CN106082738A (en) | A kind of method utilizing waste incineration slag to manufacture building materials | |
| CN1392002A (en) | Moutain flour sand washing process equipment | |
| CN204583454U (en) | A kind of system of processing for sandstone aggregate washing | |
| CN209953016U (en) | Construction waste crusher | |
| CN210736582U (en) | Recycled aggregate production facility | |
| CN204163177U (en) | A kind of for the blowdown apparatus in factory building | |
| CN208052280U (en) | Concrete grout water reclamation system | |
| CN207016181U (en) | A kind of water conservancy construction feeding device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200616 Address after: No. B04, zhangang Industrial Zone, Yangchun City, Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Guangdong Hengye Cement Products Co.,Ltd. Address before: Juanyong 437400 Xianning city of Hubei Province Tongcheng County wide Village 8 groups Applicant before: Pi Guangming |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |