CN107931593A - The ladle that a kind of backpack cover can close automatically - Google Patents
The ladle that a kind of backpack cover can close automatically Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107931593A CN107931593A CN201711399229.7A CN201711399229A CN107931593A CN 107931593 A CN107931593 A CN 107931593A CN 201711399229 A CN201711399229 A CN 201711399229A CN 107931593 A CN107931593 A CN 107931593A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- backpack cover
- ladle
- pack housing
- close automatically
- locating rack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/04—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like tiltable
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Portable Outdoor Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the ladle that a kind of backpack cover can close automatically, it includes the pack housing with apocenosis mouth, the backpack cover that drive component, locating rack, upset that the molten steel in pack housing is released from apocenosis mouth are arranged on locating rack, the locking piece that can mutually latch backpack cover with pack housing and the control system for controlling backpack cover to overturn so that pack housing topples, wherein control system has cog region, when pack housing is moved to cog region, backpack cover automatic turning closes pack housing upper end open ports, locking piece locking.The present invention is able to ensure that, when molten steel is dumped, external object will not fall into the possibility of ladle, while also prevent the sputtering of molten steel, in addition, backpack cover can be latched on pack housing, it is easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pouring molding ancillary equipment field, and in particular to the ladle that a kind of backpack cover can close automatically.
Background technology
Ladle, it is mainly used for steel mill, Foundry Works, and molten steel is accepted before open hearth, electric furnace or converter, carries out cast work
Industry.
At present, ladle its mainly include with apocenosis mouth pack housing, so that backpack body topple by the molten steel in pack housing from
The drive component that apocenosis mouth releases.
However, due to most of producers, backpack cover is not provided with, main reason is that：When ladle is stood, wrapped by drying
Device carries out constant temperature, and therefore, using backpack cover, it is there are certain obstacle, while backpack cover disassembly and installation is also very inconvenient, and
It is unfavorable for drying bag.But be not provided with backpack cover, also there are it is obvious the defects of be：It can not ensure that external object falls in casting process
Enter the possibility of molten steel, great inconvenience is brought to pouring.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of improved backpack cover to can oneself
The ladle of dynamic closure, it is able to ensure that, when molten steel is dumped, external object will not fall into the possibility of ladle, while also prevent steel
The sputtering of water, in addition, backpack cover can be latched on pack housing, it is easy to operate.
To solve above technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
The ladle that a kind of backpack cover can close automatically, it includes the pack housing with apocenosis mouth, so that pack housing topples involucrum
Drive component that internal molten steel is released from apocenosis mouth, locating rack, upset be arranged on backpack cover on locating rack, can by backpack cover with
The locking piece and the control system for controlling backpack cover to overturn that pack housing mutually latches, wherein control system have cog region, when
When pack housing is moved to cog region, backpack cover automatic turning closes pack housing upper end open ports, locking piece locking.
Preferably, contact head is equipped with pack housing, contact-making switch is equipped with locating rack, wherein being connect when contact head touches
After touching switch, control system forms closed circuit, and drives backpack cover upset to be closed until by pack housing upper end open ports.
Specifically, contact-making switch is located at the bottom of locating rack, contact head is correspondingly arranged at the underface of apocenosis mouth, locating rack
With the avoidance area that can avoid the apocenosis mouth.By the setting of contact head easy to control the movement of pack housing, so that precisely
Ground touches contact-making switch.
A specific implementation according to the present invention and preferred aspect, backpack cover are set from side by horizontal-extending pivoting
Put on locating rack, control system include above the backpack cover and enable to the switching mechanism that backpack cover overturns around pivot, with
And the controller for controlling switching mechanism to work.
Preferably, switching mechanism include can be around the shaft of own axis；One end is wrapped in shaft, the other end
Portion is connected to the traction rope on backpack cover；And motor and driving member for drive shaft positive and negative rotation, wherein motor is with controlling
Device circuit is connected.
Preferably, controller, which also has, can remotely receive the chip processing unit of command information, for being handled to chip
Unit assigns the user terminal that movement instruction causes backpack cover open or close., can be by using when contact-making switch occurs unexpected
Family terminal manipulation, realizes the closure and opening of backpack cover.
Specifically, user terminal is remote control equipment or has the programme controlled electronic products of APP.
Preferably, junction button is equipped with backpack cover, the end of traction rope is connected on junction button, and junction button pivot is distinguished
Positioned at the opposite sides of backpack cover.
In addition, locking piece includes being rotatably arranged on the latch hook of backpack cover sidepiece, being arranged on the lock of pack housing periphery, work as backpack cover
During closure, the hook portion of latch hook is hooked together on lock.
Specifically, latch hook is arranged far from the sidepiece where locating rack.
Due to the implementation of above technical scheme, the present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art：
The present invention is able to ensure that, when molten steel is dumped, external object will not fall into the possibility of ladle, while also prevent molten steel
Sputtering, in addition, backpack cover can be latched on pack housing, it is easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is ladle structure diagram of the present invention（Backpack cover closes）；
Fig. 2 is ladle structure diagram of the present invention（Backpack cover is opened and separated with pack housing）；
Wherein：1st, pack housing；10th, apocenosis mouth；2nd, locating rack；3rd, backpack cover；30th, pivot；31st, junction button；32nd, lid body；33rd, even
Socket part；4th, locking piece；40th, latch hook；41st, lock；5th, control system；50th, contact head；51st, contact-making switch；52nd, switching mechanism；
520th, shaft；521st, traction rope；522nd, rope sheave.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides the ladle that backpack cover can close automatically, it is included with apocenosis mouth 10
Pack housing 1, so that pack housing 1 topples the drive component for releasing the molten steel in pack housing 1 from apocenosis mouth 10（Do not shown in figure
Show）, locating rack 2, upset be arranged on locating rack 2 backpack cover 3, backpack cover 3 can be latched with 1 phase of pack housing locking piece 4, with
And the control system 5 for controlling backpack cover 3 to overturn, wherein control system has cog region, when pack housing 1 is moved to cog region
When, 3 automatic turning of backpack cover closes 1 upper end open ports of pack housing, and locking piece 4 locks.
Specifically, being equipped with contact head 50 on pack housing 1, contact-making switch 51 is equipped with locating rack 2, wherein working as contact head
After 50 touch contact-making switch 51, control system 5 forms closed circuit, and drives backpack cover 3 to overturn and opened until by 1 upper end of pack housing
Opening closure.
In this example, contact-making switch 51 is located at the bottom of locating rack 2, contact head 50 be correspondingly arranged at apocenosis mouth 10 just under
Side, locating rack 2 have the avoidance area that can avoid apocenosis mouth 10.Shifting by the setting of contact head 50 easy to control pack housing 1
It is dynamic, so as to accurately touch contact-making switch 51.
Backpack cover 3 is rotatably arranged on locating rack 2 from side by horizontal-extending pivot 30, and control system 5 further includes position
Above backpack cover 3 and enable to switching mechanism 52 that backpack cover 3 overturns around pivot 30 and for controlling 52 work of switching mechanism
The controller of work（Do not shown in figure）.
Switching mechanism 52 includes can be around the shaft 520 of own axis；One end is wrapped in shaft 520, is another
End is connected to the traction rope 521 on backpack cover 3；And the motor for 520 positive and negative rotation of drive shaft（Do not shown in figure）With
Driving member（Do not shown in figure）, wherein motor is connected with controller circuitry.
Specifically, being fixed with rope sheave 522 in shaft 520, the retracting of traction rope is realized by rope sheave 522（Belong to normal
Know, it is not described in detail）.
Controller also have can remotely receive the chip processing unit of command information, for being assigned to chip processing unit
Movement instruction causes the user terminal of backpack cover open or close.When contact-making switch occurs unexpected, can be grasped by user terminal
Control, realizes the closure and opening of backpack cover.
Specifically, user terminal is remote control equipment or has the programme controlled electronic products of APP.
In this example, actually manipulated by APP using mobile phone.
Junction button 31 is equipped with backpack cover 3, the end of traction rope 521 is connected on junction button 31, and junction button 31 and pivot
Axis 30 is located at the opposite sides of backpack cover 3 respectively.
In this example, backpack cover 3 includes lid body 32, the connecting portion 33 for lid body 32 to be connected with pivot 30, wherein
Connecting portion 33 is equipped with avoidance notch and is passed through for apocenosis mouth 10, or the position stagger setting of connecting portion 33 and apocenosis mouth 10（
It is exactly that connecting portion 33 is located at the side of apocenosis mouth 10）.
Locking piece 4 includes being rotatably arranged on the latch hook 40 of 3 sidepiece of backpack cover, being arranged on the lock 41 of 1 periphery of pack housing, works as bag
When lid 3 closes, the hook portion of latch hook 40 is hooked together on lock 41.
Specifically, latch hook 40 has sidepiece that is multiple and being arranged far from where locating rack 2, lock 41 and latch hook 40 are one by one
It is correspondingly arranged.
To sum up, when pouring, molten iron is transported in pouring ladle the ladle of the application by table personnel, and Forklift Worker is responsible for pouring
Note bag fork presses forwarding button to cast station, pourer, and pouring ladle advances, and after encountering contact-making switch, backpack cover upset declines, under
After dropping to position, backpack cover closes the open ports of pouring ladle, while is locked backpack cover and pouring ladle by locking piece, then starts to pour into a mould
（Backpack cover is covered with to pour into a mould together）.
In addition, the setting of traction rope and rope sheave in this application, in cast, additionally it is possible to formed it is certain pin down, from
And coordinate with drive component, it is more conducive to the cast of molten steel.
In conclusion using the turnover bracket of the present embodiment, it has the advantage that：
1st, it is able to ensure that, when molten steel is dumped, external object will not fall into the possibility of ladle, while also prevent the sputtering of molten steel,
In addition, backpack cover can be latched on pack housing, it is easy to operate；
2nd, it remote control or can be closed by the openings of APP programme-control backpacks cover, not only facilitate and implement, but also operate more
It is convenient.
The present invention is described in detail above, but the invention is not restricted to the embodiments described.It is all according to the present invention
The equivalent change or modification that Spirit Essence is made, should all cover within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the ladle that a kind of backpack cover can close automatically, it includes the pack housing with apocenosis mouth, so that pack housing topples institute
State the drive component that the molten steel in pack housing is released from the apocenosis mouth, it is characterised in that：The ladle further include locating rack,
Backpack cover that upset is arranged on the locating rack, the locking piece that the backpack cover can be mutually latched with the pack housing and
For the control system for controlling the backpack cover to overturn, wherein the control system has cog region, when the pack housing moves
When moving to the cog region, the backpack cover automatic turning closes pack housing upper end open ports, the locking piece
Locking.
2. the ladle that backpack cover according to claim 1 can close automatically, it is characterised in that：Set on the pack housing
There is contact head, contact-making switch is equipped with the locating rack, wherein after contact head touches the contact-making switch, the control
System processed forms closed circuit, and drives the backpack cover upset to be closed until by pack housing upper end open ports.
3. the ladle that backpack cover according to claim 2 can close automatically, it is characterised in that：The contact-making switch is located at
The bottom of the locating rack, the contact head are correspondingly arranged at the underface of the apocenosis mouth, and the locating rack has energy
Enough avoid the avoidance area of the apocenosis mouth.
4. the ladle that backpack cover according to claim 1 can close automatically, it is characterised in that：The backpack cover leads to from side
Horizontal-extending pivoting is crossed to be arranged on the locating rack, the control system include above the backpack cover and
Enable to the switching mechanism and the control for controlling the switching mechanism to work that the backpack cover is overturn around the pivot
Device processed.
5. the ladle that backpack cover according to claim 4 can close automatically, it is characterised in that：The switching mechanism includes
Can be around the shaft of own axis；One end is wrapped in the shaft, the other end is connected on the backpack cover
Traction rope；And for driving the motor and driving member of the shaft positive and negative rotation, wherein the motor and the controller
Circuit is connected.
6. the ladle that backpack cover according to claim 4 or 5 can close automatically, it is characterised in that：The controller also has
The chip processing unit of command information can remotely be received, cause institute for assigning movement instruction to the chip processing unit by having
State the user terminal of backpack cover open or close.
7. the ladle that backpack cover according to claim 6 can close automatically, it is characterised in that：The user terminal is remote
Journey remote control equipment has the programme controlled electronic products of APP.
8. the ladle that backpack cover according to claim 5 can close automatically, it is characterised in that：It is equipped with the backpack cover
Junction button, described the other end of the traction rope are connected on the junction button, and the junction button and the pivot point
Not Wei Yu the backpack cover opposite sides.
9. the ladle that backpack cover according to claim 1 can close automatically, it is characterised in that：The locking piece includes turning
It is dynamic to be arranged on the latch hook of the backpack cover sidepiece, be arranged on the lock of the pack housing periphery, it is described when the backpack cover closure
The hook portion of latch hook is hooked together on the lock.
10. the ladle that backpack cover according to claim 9 can close automatically, it is characterised in that：The latch hook is arranged on
Away from the sidepiece where the locating rack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711399229.7A CN107931593A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | The ladle that a kind of backpack cover can close automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711399229.7A CN107931593A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | The ladle that a kind of backpack cover can close automatically |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107931593A true CN107931593A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
ID=61942143
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711399229.7A Pending CN107931593A (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | The ladle that a kind of backpack cover can close automatically |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107931593A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115255344A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-11-01 | 安徽中科大禹科技有限公司 | Metal smelting equipment with automatic dumping mechanism |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411397U (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2012-09-05 | 湖北日盛科技有限公司 | Steel ladle baker |
| CN103331439A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-10-02 | 曲沃县民政福利企业有限公司 | Turnover type balling ladle cover |
| CN204220974U (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-03-25 | 首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司 | Hoist type ladle capping system |
| CN204476075U (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-07-15 | 中山四海家具制造有限公司 | A kind of cabinet that automatically can open or close cabinet door |
| CN204892933U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-23 | 广东华鳌合金新材料有限公司 | Energy -conserving formula ladle roaster |
| CN205218017U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-11 | 江西宝顺昌特种合金制造有限公司 | Steel ladle baker |
| CN207547620U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-29 | 苏州市通润机械铸造有限公司 | The ladle that a kind of backpack cover can be closed automatically |
-
2017
- 2017-12-22 CN CN201711399229.7A patent/CN107931593A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202411397U (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2012-09-05 | 湖北日盛科技有限公司 | Steel ladle baker |
| CN103331439A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-10-02 | 曲沃县民政福利企业有限公司 | Turnover type balling ladle cover |
| CN204220974U (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-03-25 | 首钢京唐钢铁联合有限责任公司 | Hoist type ladle capping system |
| CN204476075U (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-07-15 | 中山四海家具制造有限公司 | A kind of cabinet that automatically can open or close cabinet door |
| CN204892933U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-23 | 广东华鳌合金新材料有限公司 | Energy -conserving formula ladle roaster |
| CN205218017U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-11 | 江西宝顺昌特种合金制造有限公司 | Steel ladle baker |
| CN207547620U (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-29 | 苏州市通润机械铸造有限公司 | The ladle that a kind of backpack cover can be closed automatically |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115255344A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-11-01 | 安徽中科大禹科技有限公司 | Metal smelting equipment with automatic dumping mechanism |
| CN115255344B (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2023-10-27 | 安徽中科大禹科技有限公司 | Metal smelting equipment with automatic dumping mechanism |
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