A kind of edible processing of farm products equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural product to produce and process technical field, and in particular to a kind of edible processing of farm products equipment.
Background technique
Agricultural product preliminary working refers to the agricultural product disposably not processing to changing in agricultural product in ingredient, is to agriculture
Product such as is cleaned, is packed at the processing.
Existing agricultural product can all use a large amount of pesticide to carry out desinsection etc. to agricultural product and get rid of insects in order to prevent and go,
To guarantee the yield of agricultural product.But the surface for the agricultural product received will necessarily have a large amount of pesticide residue, in order to guarantee
Agricultural product are placed in large-scale processing factory and carry out to agricultural product by the health of the people of edible agricultural product, the farm produce sale chamber of commerce
Certain cleaning to remove the remains of pesticide of surface of agricultural products, while improving the sales volume of agricultural product.
In order to improve working efficiency, the cleaning way to agricultural product is by a large amount of clear water to agricultural production for present processing factory
Product are rinsed, and necessarily will cause the appearances of agricultural product by certain damage to the stamping press for the water that agricultural product are rinsed,
And reduce sales volume.When rinsing simultaneously, the water used is more, causes the waste of water resource, increases processing cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of edible processing of farm products equipment, with solve large-scale processing factory to agricultural product into
The problem of row be easy to cause the damage of agricultural product when rinsing.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme is that a kind of edible processing of farm products equipment,
Including rack, motor, turntable and connecting rod, motor is fixedly mounted on the rack, and turntable is fixedly mounted on the dynamic of motor
On power axis, connecting rod one end is hinged on turntable and center of turntable is deviateed in hinged place, which is characterized in that the connecting rod other end is hinged
There is booster pump, booster pump is connect with housing slide, and booster pump is connected with water source, and the water outlet down either side of booster pump is respectively equipped with
The first water inlet pipe connecting with housing slide and second carries out water pipe, is equipped with and pressurization between the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe
The pressure switch for pumping electrical connection is fixed with pedestal below pressure switch, and pedestal is fixedly mounted on the rack, and the water outlet can be with
First water inlet pipe, the second water inlet pipe and pressure switch correspond, and are fixed between first water inlet pipe and pedestal for connecting
The first tension spring for connecing the first water inlet pipe and pedestal is fixed with the second water inlet pipe of connection and pedestal between the second water inlet pipe and pedestal
Second tension spring, the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe are respectively and fixedly provided with baffle far from the side of fixing seat, and the booster pump side is set
Have cleaning case, cleaning case is fixed on the rack, and the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe are located at cleaning case two sides, and first into
Water pipe and the second water inlet pipe are connected to cleaning case, and threaded rod is fixed in the cleaning case, is arranged with outside threaded rod hollow
Sliding axle, sliding axle and threaded rod are rotatablely connected, and sliding axle top, which is fixed with, to be released by the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe
The impeller that arrives of water slug, sliding axle lower rotational is connected with compression box, inlet channel is equipped in compression box side wall and is connected to and is intake
The inlet opening in road and compression box, compression box are fixedly connected by support tube with cleaning case, support tube respectively with inlet channel and cleaning
Case connection, support tube and inlet channel connectivity part are equipped with water feeding one-way valve, are equipped with the pressing plate being fixedly connected with sliding axle in compression box,
It compresses lower box part and is equipped with drive nozzle, the wiper mechanism of cleaning agricultural product is equipped with below drive nozzle.
2. according to power.
The principle of the present invention: when cleaning to agricultural product, agricultural product is placed in wiper mechanism, and start motor and
Booster pump, electric motor starting will drive turntable rotation, and turntable rotation will drive connecting rod horizontal reciprocating movement, so that connecting rod will drive increasing
Press pump horizontal reciprocating movement on the rack.
Booster pump and the first water inlet pipe, the second water inlet pipe and pressure switch correspond, and open when booster pump moves to pressure
When at pass, the opening meeting squeeze pressure switch and pressure switch of booster pump can close booster pump, so that booster pump stops pressure
Water., at this time can be corresponding with the first water inlet pipe when booster pump is moved to the first water inlet pipe and is left from pressure switch completely,
And booster pump will push block and drive the sliding of the first water inlet pipe, to extend flooding time.Booster pump leaves, pressure switch
Pressurization pump pressure water can be opened by being no longer influenced by pressure, and booster pump can release high pressure water to cleaning case by the first water inlet pipe.High pressure water
Impact impeller and impeller will drive sliding axle rotation, and sliding axle is threadedly coupled with threaded rod, and sliding axle can move downward, impact
The water of complete impeller can be entered in inlet channel by support tube and be entered in compression box by inlet opening.
Sliding axle, which moves downward, will drive pressing plate and moves downward, so that pressing plate can squeeze the water in compression box.Water is compressed
Drive nozzle can be opened after to certain pressure, water with mist-like ejection and enters in wiper mechanism to agricultural production from drive nozzle
Product carry out water mist cleaning.
When connecting rod drives booster pump to move to pressure switch, the first water inlet pipe will do it multiple under the action of the first tension spring
Position, when booster pump is fully moved in pressure switch, the first water inlet pipe also resets completely.Booster pump is moved to the second water inlet pipe
When, and completely with the second water inlet pipe to it is corresponding when booster pump also leave pressure switch completely.Booster pump is by the second water inlet pipe to clear
Tank-washer puts high pressure water, and high pressure water reverse impact impeller, impeller will drive sliding axle counter motion, to answer sliding axle
Position.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: (1) cleaning agricultural product by the water mist that drive nozzle is formed, when cleaning due to
The contact area of water mist and agricultural product is big compared to the contact area that agricultural product directly rinse, thus can be complete with a small amount of water mist
Agricultural product are cleaned entirely, to achieve the purpose that water conservation.
(2) it being cleaned by water mist, water mist is small to the impact dynamics of agricultural product, and it can avoid water mist and agricultural product damaged,
To improve the quality of agricultural product.
(3) it may make impeller to move back and forth by the reciprocating motion of booster pump and intake into compression box, from two sides
It is utilized in face of water, on the one hand impeller can be formed and impact and kinetic energy is provided, the water of not pressure is on the other hand passed through into pressure
Agricultural product are cleaned in the compression of contracting case, carry out repeatedly water using to reduce cost.It is reciprocal vertically that impeller will drive shaft
Movement, it is intermittent compression compression box in water, it is intermittent that agricultural product are cleaned, although the time persistently cleaned compared with
Fastly, it the time exchanged for when but persistently cleaning by a large amount of water, results in waste of resources undesirable, intermittence cleaning can avoid
Lasting cleaning is wasted water, and enhances pressure by pressing plate, and for directly using pressure pump water spray, pressure is smaller to be reduced again
Injury to agricultural product.
On the above base case:
It advanced optimizes, the wiper mechanism includes containment drum, and containment drum bottom is equipped with apopore.It is arranged by apopore
Water avoids water from accumulating in containment drum, and the sewage of cleaning is discharged, and reduces secondary pollution.
It advanced optimizes, the ponding funnel being connected to apopore is equipped with below the containment drum.It is convenient by ponding funnel
Concentration collects water, while using ponding funnel, can accelerate water and flow in ponding funnel.
It advanced optimizes, the ponding funnel bottom is equipped with driving motor.Ponding funnel is driven by motor and with visibly moved
Bucket of receiving is rotated, and enables containment drum that agricultural product is driven to rotate, so that comprehensive clean agricultural product.
It advanced optimizes, the ponding funnel is connect by support column with driving motor, turn of support column and driving motor
Moving axis is fixedly connected, and support column is detachably connected with ponding funnel.Support column is detachably connected, after ponding funnel collection full water
Facilitate processing.Ponding funnel connects motor by support column, and water is avoided to overflow into driving motor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of water feeding machine structure;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of discharge mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of wiper mechanism.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: booster pump 1, pressure switch 2, baffle 3, connecting rod 4, turntable 5, motor 7,
First tension spring 8, the first water inlet pipe 9, the second water inlet pipe 10, cleaning case 11, threaded rod 12, sliding axle 13, impeller 14, support tube
15, check valve 16, pressing plate 17, inlet channel 18, drive nozzle 19, containment drum 20, ponding funnel 21.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 3, a kind of edible processing of farm products equipment, including rack, motor 7, turntable 5
With connecting rod 4, motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the left of rack, and turntable 5 is fixedly mounted on the line shaft of motor 7, and line shaft is upward.Even
One end of bar 4 is hinged on the center that turntable 5 is deviateed in the disk of turntable 5 and hinged place, and the other end of connecting rod 4 is hinged with booster pump
1.Booster pump 1 is slidably connected with rack level, while booster pump 1 is communicated with water source by water pipe, and the water outlet of booster pump 1 is left
Right two sides are respectively arranged below with the first water inlet pipe 9 and the second water inlet pipe 10 that connection is vigorously moved with rack level.First water inlet pipe 9
And second be equipped with the pressure switch 2 being electrically connected with booster pump 1 between water inlet pipe 10, is fixed with pedestal, pedestal below pressure switch 2
It is fixedly mounted on the rack.Water outlet can be corresponded with the first water inlet pipe 9, the second water inlet pipe 10 and pressure switch 2.First
It is fixed between water inlet pipe 9 and the left side of pedestal by the first tension spring 8 of the first water inlet pipe 9 and pedestal connection, the first tension spring 8 can make
First water inlet pipe 9 is resetted and is abutted with pedestal.The second water inlet pipe 10 of connection and bottom are fixed between second water inlet pipe 10 and pedestal
Second tension spring of seat, the first water inlet pipe 9 and the second water inlet pipe 10 are respectively and fixedly provided with baffle 3 far from the side of pedestal.1 side of booster pump
Equipped with cleaning case 11, cleaning case 11 is fixed on the right side of rack, and the first water inlet pipe 9 and the second water inlet pipe 10 are located at cleaning case
The left and right sides, and the first water inlet pipe 9 and the second water inlet pipe 10 are connected to cleaning case.Threaded rod is fixed in cleaning case
12, threaded rod 12 is arranged with hollow sliding axle 13, and 13 top of sliding axle is fixed with and the first water inlet pipe 9 and the second water inlet pipe 10
Opposite impeller 14.13 lower rotational of sliding axle is connected with compression box, and inlet channel 18 is equipped in compression box side wall and is connected to and is intake
The inlet opening in road 18 and compression box.Compression box is fixedly connected by two support tubes 15 with cleaning case, two support tubes 15 with water inlet
Road 18 is connected to cleaning case, and two support tubes 15 are hard pipeline.Two support tubes 15 are equipped with 18 connectivity part of inlet channel into water
Check valve 16, compression box is interior to be equipped with the pressing plate 17 being fixedly connected with sliding axle 13, and compression box is divided into epicoele and cavity of resorption by pressing plate 17.
Compression lower box part is fixed with three drive nozzles 19, is equipped with wiper mechanism below drive nozzle 19.Wiper mechanism includes containment drum
20, containment drum 20 and three drive nozzles 19 are opposite.20 bottom of containment drum is equipped with apopore, and being equipped with below containment drum 20 can will go out
The ponding funnel 21 of water hole covering, ponding funnel 21 are connected with driving motor 7 by support column, and support column and ponding funnel 21 can
Dismantling connection, and support column is fixed in the rotation axis of driving motor 7.
When to one's heart's content being cleaned to agricultural product, agricultural product are placed in containment drum 20, and starts driving motor 7 and slowly drives
Containment drum 20 rotates.
Start motor 7 and booster pump 1, the starting of motor 7 will drive the rotation of turntable 5, and it is horizontal that the rotation of turntable 5 will drive connecting rod 4
It moves back and forth, so that connecting rod 4 will drive the bilateral reciprocation on the rack of booster pump 1.Booster pump 1 at this time is in the first water inlet
On pipe 9, and high pressure water is put into the first water inlet pipe 9.Connecting rod 4 drive booster pump 1 to the left when, booster pump 1 will push baffle
3, drive the first water inlet pipe 9 to be moved to the left together with booster pump 1 and remain that the first water inlet pipe 9 is corresponding with booster pump 1,
The time of high pressure water is sent into extend booster pump 1 to the first water inlet pipe 9.The meeting when connecting rod 4 drives booster pump 1 to move to the leftmost side
It reversely and to the right moves, baffle 3 is no longer influenced by the thrust of booster pump 1, and the first spring can hold the first water inlet pipe 9 to booster pump
1 moves and makes the first water inlet pipe 9 corresponding with booster pump 1.
Booster pump 1 will close booster pump 1 when moving in pressure switch 2 under the action of connecting rod 4, booster pump 1 stops
It discharges water, waste when avoiding high pressure water that from cannot being sent into the first water inlet pipe 9.To second when booster pump 1 is corresponding with the second 10 pairs of water inlet pipe
Water inlet pipe 10 is put into high pressure water, and principle is intake with the first water inlet pipe 9 and to reset principle identical.
When high pressure water enters cleaning case 11 by the first water inlet pipe 9, high pressure water, which forms impeller 14, to be impacted, so that
Impeller 14 is rotated, so that impeller 14 drives sliding axle 13 to rotate down on threaded rod 12.Water meeting after punching press impeller 14
It is entered in compression box by support tube 15, inlet channel 18 and inlet opening.Sliding axle 13, which rotates down, will drive pressing plate 17 downwards
It rotates and pressing plate 17 can squeeze the water in compression box, under the action of water feeding one-way valve 16, the water in compression box is not
It can backspace cleaning case.Water in compression box, which is extruded to certain pressure, can press off drive nozzle 19 to form water mist, and three
The water mist of the ejection of drive nozzle 19 can enter in containment drum 20 and carry out water mist cleaning to agricultural product.Water after water mist cleaning
It is entered in ponding funnel 21 and is collected by apopore, focused on.Discharge sewage avoids secondary pollution agricultural product.Driving
Motor 7 drives containment drum 20 to rotate, and can agricultural product be cleaned comprehensively.
When high pressure water enters from the second water inlet pipe 10, the second water inlet pipe 10 can impact impeller 14, so that impeller 14 reversely revolves
Turn, moved upwards so that impeller 14 will drive sliding axle 13, sliding axle 13 moves upwards band dynamic pressure plate 17 and moves upwards to not
The water in compression box is being squeezed, the pressure of the water in compression box reduces, and drive nozzle 19 is no longer sprayed.Sliding axle 13 is upward
It moves and can reset.High pressure water impact is carried out to impeller 14 by the first water inlet pipe 9 and the second water inlet pipe 10, so that agricultural product
It is rinsed by intermittence, achievees the purpose that water conservation.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art,
Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as guarantor of the invention
Range is protected, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.The present invention omits the technology of description, shape
Shape, construction portion are well-known technique.