CN107930866B - A kind of olive oil process equipment - Google Patents

A kind of olive oil process equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107930866B
CN107930866B CN201711166632.5A CN201711166632A CN107930866B CN 107930866 B CN107930866 B CN 107930866B CN 201711166632 A CN201711166632 A CN 201711166632A CN 107930866 B CN107930866 B CN 107930866B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
olive
cavity
dreg
concentrator bowl
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Application number
CN201711166632.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107930866A (en
Inventor
母建华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Jiangyuan Olive Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Jiangyuan Olive Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711166632.5A priority Critical patent/CN107930866B/en
Publication of CN107930866A publication Critical patent/CN107930866A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B7/00Elements of centrifuges
    • B04B7/08Rotary bowls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B15/00Other accessories for centrifuges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B7/00Elements of centrifuges
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/16Refining fats or fatty oils by mechanical means

Abstract

The present invention relates to vegetable oil manufacture fields, and in particular to a kind of olive oil process equipment, including contain oil drum, concentrator bowl, motor and dreg-containing box;The barrel of concentrator bowl is equipped with several oil outlets, opposite on the inner wall of each oil outlet to set that there are two cavitys;It is equipped with rotation winch structure in each oil outlet, slag scraping mechanism is equipped in each cavity, is equipped with exhaust fan in dreg-containing box, exhaust fan is connected to cavity.The technical issues of this programme is solved is how to improve the oil yield of olive oil and quality and how to clear up waste residue automatically, when using the technical program, guarantees the degree of purity of olive oil while improving oil yield, while can clear up automatically olive slag.

Description

A kind of olive oil process equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetable oil manufacture fields, and in particular to a kind of olive oil process equipment.
Background technique
Olive oil is as made of the fresh direct cold press of olive fruit, and not heated and chemical treatment remains day Right nutritional ingredient.Olive oil is considered as the grease that human nutrition is most suitable in the grease found so far.
The processing method of olive oil is to be crushed olive fruit in the pasty state by pressure roller, is then squeezed olive oil by centrifuge It takes out.During being centrifuged fuel-displaced, olive slag can be thrown away from the sieve pore of concentrator bowl to be come, and the olive oil processed can adulterate Certain impurity influences the quality of olive oil.In order to solve this problem, many processing factories become smaller sieve diameter, although plus Work go out olive oil it is purer, but simultaneously again along with other the problem of, one of problem is that olive slag can block sieve Hole, olive oil are difficult to be centrifuged out, and influence oil yield;Secondly be exactly olive slag in grume, the olive contacted with concentrator bowl Slag be easy to it is fuel-displaced, but be located at concentrator bowl in the middle part of olive slag it is fuel-displaced highly difficult;Thirdly being exactly after having squeezed oil by olive slag Cleaned up out of concentrator bowl it is more troublesome, it is time-consuming and laborious.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of raising olive oil oil yield and quality, and the olive of automatic cleaning waste residue Oily process equipment.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a kind of olive oil process equipment, including contain oil drum, from Heart cylinder, motor and dreg-containing box;The concentrator bowl, which is set to, to be contained in oil drum, and the motor, which is fixed on, contains oil drum bottom, motor output Axis is fixedly connected with concentrator bowl bottom;The barrel of the concentrator bowl is equipped with several oil outlets, sets relatively on the inner wall of oil outlet There are two cavitys, and rotation winch structure is equipped in oil outlet;The rotation winch structure includes that two rotations twist unit, and each rotation twists unit Including rotating roller and the rotation shed stick for being evenly arranged in rotating roller roll surface, the rotating roller is located at cavity and is rotatably dispose in fuel-displaced Hole inner sidewall;Slag scraping mechanism is equipped in each cavity, the slag scraping mechanism includes cylinder, standpipe, drawstring, tension spring, spring and two Root dreg scraper;The cavity wall of described standpipe one end and cavity is hinged, and the standpipe other end and two dreg scrapers are hinged, the spring Both ends are fixedly connected with two dreg scrapers respectively;Described tension spring one end is fixedly connected in cavity, the tension spring other end and vertical The tube wall of pipe is fixedly connected;The cylinder is fixedly connected with the cavity wall of cavity, described drawstring one end and the fixed company of cylinder output shaft It connects, the drawstring other end passes through to be fixedly connected in the middle part of riser interiors and spring;Exhaust fan, the pumping are equipped in the dreg-containing box Blower is for the olive slag in cavity to be pumped in dreg-containing box.
This programme has the technical effect that under the cooperation of motor and concentrator bowl, olive slag enters in oil outlet, and twists in rotation Under the cooperation of mechanism, olive slag can be separated with olive oil, while olive slag will not enter in Sheng oil drum, guarantee olive oil Degree of purity;Simultaneously under the action of revolving winch structure, the olive slag that olive oil has been sloughed in oil outlet can be transferred to cavity It is interior, guarantee that the olive slag inside concentrator bowl enters and carry out deoiling treatment in oil outlet, improves oil yield;Simultaneously in slag scraping mechanism Under cooperation, the olive slag that deoiling treatment is crossed is scraped from rotation shed stick, and by olive in cavity under the cooperation of exhaust fan Slag is automatically transferred in dreg-containing box, greatly alleviates the subsequent cleaning work for olive slag.
Further, the barrel arc transition of the bottom of the concentrator bowl and concentrator bowl.This programme has the technical effect that During centrifugation de-oiling, olive slag can be deposited at the binding site of concentrator bowl bottom and barrel, can be with by arc transition Increase the contact area of olive slag and concentrator bowl, olive slag not will cause long-term accumulation, it is easier to enter in oil outlet.
Further, the bottom for containing oil drum is equipped with opening, and opening is equipped with flowline.The technical effect of this programme It is: the instant transfer of olive oil may be implemented, and flowline is set and conveniently connects oil.
Further, cover board is equipped at the top of the Sheng oil drum, cover board and the bucket wall for containing oil drum are hinged.The technology of this programme is imitated Fruit is: on the one hand cover board can prevent olive slag from splashing out out of concentrator bowl, on the other hand can guarantee to contain the olive oil in oil drum It is not polluted by impurity such as dusts.
Further, the inner sidewall of the concentrator bowl is fixed with graphite linings.Having the technical effect that for this programme is on the one hand convenient Cleaning, on the other hand reduces frictional force, and the olive slag contacted with concentrator bowl inner wall is easier to slide to oil outlet.
When by adopting the above technical scheme, guarantee the degree of purity of olive oil while improving oil yield, while can be automatic Olive slag is cleared up.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of olive oil process equipment schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: contain oil drum 1, concentrator bowl 2, servo motor 3, dreg-containing box 4, flowline 5, Cover board 6, cavity 8, rotating roller 9, rotation shed stick 10, cylinder 11, standpipe 12, drawstring 13, tension spring 14, spring 15, scrapes slag at oil outlet 7 Bar 16, exhaust fan 17.
A kind of olive oil process equipment as shown in Figure 1, 2, including contain oil drum 1, concentrator bowl 2, servo motor 3 and dreg-containing box 4.The bottom for containing oil drum 1 is equipped with opening, and opening is fixed with flowline 5 straight down;The top for containing oil drum 1 is equipped with cover board 6, Cover board 6 and the bucket wall for containing oil drum 1 are hinged.Servo motor 3, which is bolted on, contains 1 bottom of oil drum, on 3 output shaft of servo motor It is welded with 2 bottom of concentrator bowl at end.The inner sidewall of concentrator bowl 2 is fixed with graphite linings, the bottom of concentrator bowl 2 and the barrel of concentrator bowl 2 Arc transition, the position of arc transition are provided with oil outlet 7, and two cavitys 8 up and down, two cavitys 8 are provided on the inner wall of oil outlet 7 Relatively.Be equipped with rotation winch structure in oil outlet 7, rotation winch structure includes that two rotations twist units, each rotation strand unit include stepper motor, Rotating roller 9 and rotation shed stick 10, stepper motor are fixed on 7 inner sidewall of oil outlet, stepper motor output shaft free end and rotating roller 9 one End welding, the half roll surface of rotating roller 9 are located in oil outlet 7, the other half roll surface is located in cavity 8;It is uniformly fixed to revolve shed stick 10 On the roll surface of rotating roller 9, rotation shed stick 10 is obliquely installed along the direction that rotating roller 9 rotates.It is additionally provided with slag scraping mechanism in cavity 8, Slag scraping mechanism includes cylinder 11, standpipe 12, drawstring 13, tension spring 14, spring 15 and two dreg scrapers 16.12 one end of standpipe is articulated with 8 bottom of cavity, 12 other end of standpipe and two dreg scrapers 16 are hinged, and 15 both ends of spring are welded with two dreg scrapers 16 respectively.It draws 14 one end of spring is welded in 8 side wall of cavity, the tube wall welding of 14 other end of tension spring and standpipe 12.Cylinder 11 is fixed by bolts in sky 8 bottom of chamber, 13 one end of drawstring are fixedly connected with 11 output shaft free end of cylinder, and 13 other end of drawstring passes through 12 inside of standpipe and bullet It is fixedly connected in the middle part of spring 15.Dreg-containing box 4, which is located at, contains 1 lower section of oil drum, is equipped with exhaust fan 17, exhaust fan 17 and sky in dreg-containing box 4 Chamber 8 is connected to by hose.
The time interval that cylinder 11 starts and closes automatically is set first, makes its velocity of rotation phase with rotating roller 9 Match, so that two dreg scrapers 16 can just clamp rotation shed stick 10 after cylinder 11 starts.Then olive slag is poured into concentrator bowl 2 It is interior, while starting motor and exhaust fan 17, concentrator bowl 2 rotates under motor effect, and olive slag enters under the action of the centrifugal force Oilhole 7.Blocking into the olive slag in oil outlet 7 by rotation shed stick 10 rests in oil outlet 7, and olive oil is in centrifugal force It is separated from the olive slag in oil outlet 7 under effect and enters oil containing drum from oil outlet 7.Olive slag in oil outlet 7 with After olive oil separation, it is adhered on rotation shed stick 10 and as rotating roller 9 is rotated clockwise into cavity 8.After cylinder 11 starts, Standpipe 12 rotates counterclockwise under the action of drawstring 13, while deformation under the action of drawstring 13 of spring 15, two dreg scrapers 16 The rotation shed stick 10 rotated clockwise is drawn close and clamped under the action of spring 15, so that the olive slag revolved on shed stick 10 be scraped; After cylinder 11 is closed, standpipe 12 rotates clockwise under the effect of tension spring 14, while two dreg scrapers 16 are under the action of spring 15 It separates;After standpipe 12 resets, next rotation shed stick 10 turns to the position of a rotation shed stick 10, and cylinder 11 is again started up. Two dreg scrapers 16 successively scrape the olive slag revolved on shed stick 10 during cylinder 11 starts repeatedly with closing.It is scraped Olive slag enters dreg-containing box 4 under the action of exhaust fan 17, completes the automatic removing of olive slag.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as guarantor of the invention Range is protected, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.The present invention omits the technology of description, shape Shape, construction portion are well-known technique.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of olive oil process equipment, it is characterised in that: including containing oil drum, concentrator bowl, motor and dreg-containing box;The concentrator bowl It is set to and contains in oil drum, the motor, which is fixed on, contains oil drum bottom, and motor output shaft is fixedly connected with concentrator bowl bottom;It is described from The barrel of heart cylinder is equipped with several oil outlets, is equipped with two cavitys relatively on the inner wall of oil outlet, and rotation is equipped in oil outlet Winch structure;The rotation winch structure includes that two rotations twist unit, and each rotation twists unit and includes rotating roller and be evenly arranged in rotating roller The rotation shed stick of roll surface, the rotating roller are located at cavity and are rotatably dispose in oil outlet inner sidewall;It is equipped in each cavity and scrapes slag Mechanism, the slag scraping mechanism include cylinder, standpipe, drawstring, tension spring, spring and two dreg scrapers;Described standpipe one end and cavity Cavity wall it is hinged, the standpipe other end and two dreg scrapers are hinged, the both ends of the spring respectively with two dreg scrapers are fixed connects It connects;Described tension spring one end is fixedly connected in cavity, and the tension spring other end is fixedly connected with the tube wall of standpipe;The cylinder with The cavity wall of cavity is fixedly connected, and described drawstring one end is fixedly connected with cylinder output shaft, and the drawstring other end passes through in standpipe It is fixedly connected in the middle part of portion and spring;Exhaust fan is equipped in the dreg-containing box, the exhaust fan is used to take out the olive slag in cavity It is drawn in dreg-containing box.
2. a kind of olive oil process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the concentrator bowl and centrifugation The barrel arc transition of cylinder.
3. a kind of olive oil process equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the bottom for containing oil drum, which is equipped with, opens Mouthful, opening is equipped with flowline.
4. a kind of olive oil process equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be equipped with lid at the top of the Sheng oil drum Plate, cover board and the bucket wall for containing oil drum are hinged.
5. a kind of olive oil process equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the inner sidewall of the concentrator bowl is fixed There are graphite linings.
CN201711166632.5A 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of olive oil process equipment Active CN107930866B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711166632.5A CN107930866B (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of olive oil process equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711166632.5A CN107930866B (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of olive oil process equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107930866A CN107930866A (en) 2018-04-20
CN107930866B true CN107930866B (en) 2019-08-06

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1182035B (en) * 1985-05-03 1987-09-30 Rapanelli Fioravante Spa REGISTRATION DEVICE FOR THE OPTIMATION BETWEEN TWO LIQUIDS WITH THE AID OF A MOVING CENTRIFUGE, IN PARTICULAR, FOR THE PROCESSING OF OLIVE OIL
ES2277490B1 (en) * 2004-11-29 2008-05-16 Biolives, Coop V. PROCEDURE FOR THE INDUSTRIALIZATION OF SUBPRODUCTS OF ALMAZARA AND PRODUCT OBTAINED.
CN205152173U (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-04-13 赣州哎哆罗农业开发有限公司 Guiding device is used to cold press for extracting juice of tea -seed oil
CN205380908U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-07-13 厦门中禾实业有限公司 Soybean oil production is with rolling embryo machine with crude oil separation work ability
CN107099377A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-08-29 湖南神农油茶科技发展有限公司 A kind of tea oil rapid filtering device

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