CN107930338A - A kind of cylinder iodine adsorber - Google Patents

A kind of cylinder iodine adsorber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107930338A
CN107930338A CN201610895840.8A CN201610895840A CN107930338A CN 107930338 A CN107930338 A CN 107930338A CN 201610895840 A CN201610895840 A CN 201610895840A CN 107930338 A CN107930338 A CN 107930338A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
shell
iodine adsorber
housing
welded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610895840.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔太飞
韩丽红
沈大鹏
孔海霞
俞杰
马英
李彦樟
李健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Institute for Radiation Protection
Original Assignee
China Institute for Radiation Protection
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Institute for Radiation Protection filed Critical China Institute for Radiation Protection
Priority to CN201610895840.8A priority Critical patent/CN107930338A/en
Publication of CN107930338A publication Critical patent/CN107930338A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20Halogens or halogen compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/206Organic halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/2068Iodine

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to core air purification field, is related to a kind of cylinder iodine adsorber.The cylinder iodine adsorber is made of shell, filter core, seal member, circular tubbiness porous web plate, fast acting flange, the shell is made of the housing positioned at side and bottom and cover board two parts positioned at top, the housing of side is connected with the cover board at top by seal member, and the housing of side and the housing of bottom are by being welded to connect;The circular tubbiness porous web plate is welded by inside and outside two layers, it is placed in the shell, its one end is connected by seal member and the housing of bottom, and the other end is welded with cover plate for sealing, and filter core is filled between outer layer circle tubbiness porous web plate and internal layer circle tubbiness porous web plate;Fast acting flange is welded on the outside of the bottom shell of the shell and the cover board.The absorber is used for core air purification, can make installation, dismounting more convenient in the case where reducing installation volume, and reduce the radiation protection risk brought to operating personnel.

Description

A kind of cylinder iodine adsorber
Technical field
The invention belongs to core air purification field, is related to a kind of cylinder iodine adsorber.
Background technology
At present, in the nuclear facilities workshop such as nuclear industry, nuclear power station, research reactor, reprocessing plant, medical department and scientific research institutions Core air cleaning system is set up, for preventing the gaseous state such as radioiodide radioactive substance from entering ambient atmosphere, is ensured Into workshop worker safety.
Iodine adsorber is one of most important safety means in core air cleaning system, and iodine adsorber removes radioiodine The quality of energy is related to the safety of the health and surrounding environment of being engaged in occupation related personnel.
Conventional use of iodine adsorber is required for being installed in core air cleaning system babinet or filtration cell, it is necessary to special The fixed framed bent of installation and clamp device, it is necessary to installation volume it is larger, meanwhile, it is net that dismounting iodine adsorber need to enter core air In change system babinet or filtration cell, radiation protection risk will be brought to operating personnel.Some nuclear facilities hall spaces layout has Limit, can not the larger core air cleaning system of installation volume, miniaturization to core air cleaning system and iodine adsorber installation High-speeding put forward higher requirements.
The content of the invention
The primary and foremost purpose of the present invention provides a kind of cylinder iodine adsorber, for core air purification, is reducing installation volume In the case of make installation, dismounting more convenient, and reduce installation, the radiation protection wind that disassembly process is brought to operating personnel Danger.
In order to achieve this, in the embodiment on basis, the present invention provides a kind of cylinder iodine adsorber, its by shell, Filter core, seal member, circular tubbiness porous web plate, fast acting flange composition,
The shell is made of the housing positioned at side and bottom and cover board two parts positioned at top, the housing of side Connected with the cover board at top by seal member, the housing of side and the housing of bottom are by being welded to connect;
The circular tubbiness porous web plate is welded by inside and outside two layers, is placed in the shell, its one end is led to The housing for crossing seal member and bottom connects, and the other end is welded with cover plate for sealing, and outer layer circle tubbiness porous web plate is justified with internal layer Filter core is filled between the porous web plate of shape tubbiness;
Fast acting flange is welded on the outside of the bottom shell of the shell and the cover board.
In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of cylinder iodine adsorber, wherein the ruler of the shell Very little is Φ 200mm × 263mm.
In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of cylinder iodine adsorber, wherein the shell is not Become rusty outer steel shell.
In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of cylinder iodine adsorber, wherein the filter core is work Property filtration core.
In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of cylinder iodine adsorber, wherein the active carbon filtration Activated carbon loadings >=1.2Kg in core.
In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of cylinder iodine adsorber, wherein the active carbon filtration The particle diameter of activated carbon is 8-16 mesh in core.
In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of cylinder iodine adsorber, wherein the seal member Step up firmware for gasket.
In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of cylinder iodine adsorber, wherein the fast acting flange A diameter of Φ 77.5mm.
In a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of cylinder iodine adsorber, wherein the fast acting flange The internal diameter of the inlet and outlet of connection is Φ 60mm.
The cylinder iodine adsorber of the present invention is furnished with the fast connection interface of standard, can directly connect with core air cleaning system air hose Connect, without setting up single filter box or filtration cell;Can expeditiously it trap various with element existing for gaseous state in air Iodine and organic iodine;It can ensure that the air draft of nuclear facilities ventilating system meets effluent discharge standard.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the cylinder iodine adsorber of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the structure of exemplary cylinder iodine adsorber of the invention is as described below.
Cylinder iodine adsorber (is made of, housing 1 is again by side and bottom stainless steel casing housing 1 and the cover board at top 7 Composition, by being welded to connect between side and bottom), active carbon filter core 2, circular tubbiness porous web plate 3, gasket 4, fastener 5, Fast acting flange 6 forms.
The housing 1 and cover board 7 of side are connected by gasket 4, fastener 5, and housing 1 uses Φ 200mm × 263mm cylinders Shape stainless steel.
The fast acting flange 7 that the housing 1 and the outside of cover board 7 welding outer diameter of bottom are Φ 77.5mm, it can be realized and core Air cleaning system air hose quickly connects, and core air cleaning system air hose internal diameter is Φ 60mm.
Circular tubbiness porous web plate 3 is welded by inside and outside two layers, is placed in the stainless steel casing, inside and outside two layers One end of circular tubbiness porous web plate 3 is connected by gasket 4, fastener 5 with the housing 1 of bottom, and the other end is sealed with cover board 7 Welding.
Active carbon filter core 2 is filled between outer layer circle tubbiness porous web plate 3 and internal layer circle tubbiness porous web plate 3;
Inside and outside two layers of circular tubbiness porous web plate 3 can with restricted activity carbon adsorbent thickness, movement, leak out, while may be used also To ensure effective draught area.
Acticarbon loadings >=1.2Kg used in active carbon filter core 2, particle diameter form for 8-16 mesh scope, activity Carbon adsorbent should be tested by ASTM D 3803, and it is >=97% that it, which removes methyl iodide efficiency,;
Cylinder iodine adsorber design nominal air delivery is 61m3/ h, drag losses≤300Pa under nominal air delivery;
The cylinder iodine adsorber is carried out the measure of freon leakage rate by EJ/T791-93, freon leakage under nominal air delivery Rate≤0.01%.
Embodiment 1:
Using above-mentioned cylinder iodine adsorber, when acticarbon loadings are 1.50Kg, removing methyl iodide efficiency is 99.2%, drag losses 240Pa under nominal air delivery, freon leakage rate are 0.005%.
Embodiment 2:
Using above-mentioned cylinder iodine adsorber, when acticarbon loadings are 1.55Kg, removing methyl iodide efficiency is 99.3%, drag losses 270Pa under nominal air delivery, freon leakage rate are 0.003%.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art God and scope.If in this way, belong to the model of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technology to these modifications and changes of the present invention Within enclosing, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these modification and variations.Above-described embodiment or embodiment are simply to the present invention For example, the present invention can also be implemented with other ad hoc fashions or other particular form, without departing from the present invention's Main idea or substantive characteristics.Therefore, it is regarded as from the point of view of the embodiment of description is in terms of any illustrative and non-limiting.This The scope of invention should be illustrated that any change equivalent with the intention of claim and scope should also be included by appended claims Within the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. cylinder iodine adsorber, it is characterised in that:By shell, filter core, seal member, circular tubbiness porous web plate, connect soon Flange forms,
    The shell is made of the housing positioned at side and bottom and cover board two parts positioned at top, the housing of side and top The cover board in portion is connected by seal member, and the housing of side and the housing of bottom are by being welded to connect;
    The circular tubbiness porous web plate is welded by inside and outside two layers, is placed in the shell, its one end passes through close The housing for sealing component and bottom connects, and the other end is welded with cover plate for sealing, outer layer circle tubbiness porous web plate and internal layer round tank Filter core is filled between the porous web plate of shape;
    Fast acting flange is welded on the outside of the bottom shell of the shell and the cover board.
  2. 2. cylinder iodine adsorber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The size of the shell for Φ 200mm × 263mm。
  3. 3. cylinder iodine adsorber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shell is stainless steel casing.
  4. 4. cylinder iodine adsorber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter core is active carbon filter core.
  5. 5. cylinder iodine adsorber according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Activated carbon loads in the active carbon filter core Amount >=1.2Kg.
  6. 6. cylinder iodine adsorber according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The grain of activated carbon in the active carbon filter core Footpath is 8-16 mesh.
  7. 7. cylinder iodine adsorber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The seal member steps up solid for gasket Part.
  8. 8. cylinder iodine adsorber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:A diameter of Φ of the fast acting flange 77.5mm。
  9. 9. cylinder iodine adsorber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inlet and outlet of the fast acting flange connection Internal diameter be Φ 60mm.
CN201610895840.8A 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 A kind of cylinder iodine adsorber Pending CN107930338A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610895840.8A CN107930338A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 A kind of cylinder iodine adsorber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610895840.8A CN107930338A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 A kind of cylinder iodine adsorber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107930338A true CN107930338A (en) 2018-04-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110186177A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-08-30 苏州热工研究院有限公司 A kind of ventilating system shell and ventilating system
CN110433587A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-11-12 中国辐射防护研究院 A kind of integration filter absorber having both radioaerosol filtering and iodine absorption

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1429856A (en) * 1921-01-07 1922-09-19 Gen Electric Adsorption apparatus for solvent recovery, etc.
US3891417A (en) * 1974-01-28 1975-06-24 King Eng Corp Filter and sorbent cartridge
JPH09323021A (en) * 1996-06-06 1997-12-16 Kuraray Eng Kk Exhaust gas adsorption device
US20020134247A1 (en) * 2001-01-22 2002-09-26 Spiegelman Jeffrey J. Gas purifier apparatus
FR2832078A1 (en) * 2001-11-12 2003-05-16 Electricite De France Gas purification filter comprises induction coil to allow even induction heating during desorption
US20060249019A1 (en) * 2004-05-10 2006-11-09 Subir Roychoudhury Regenerable adsorption system
FR3029799A1 (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-17 Inst De Radioprotection Et De Surete Nucleaire OPTIMIZED AND HIGH SENSITIZED GAS ION TRAPPING DEVICE

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1429856A (en) * 1921-01-07 1922-09-19 Gen Electric Adsorption apparatus for solvent recovery, etc.
US3891417A (en) * 1974-01-28 1975-06-24 King Eng Corp Filter and sorbent cartridge
JPH09323021A (en) * 1996-06-06 1997-12-16 Kuraray Eng Kk Exhaust gas adsorption device
US20020134247A1 (en) * 2001-01-22 2002-09-26 Spiegelman Jeffrey J. Gas purifier apparatus
FR2832078A1 (en) * 2001-11-12 2003-05-16 Electricite De France Gas purification filter comprises induction coil to allow even induction heating during desorption
US20060249019A1 (en) * 2004-05-10 2006-11-09 Subir Roychoudhury Regenerable adsorption system
FR3029799A1 (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-17 Inst De Radioprotection Et De Surete Nucleaire OPTIMIZED AND HIGH SENSITIZED GAS ION TRAPPING DEVICE

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110186177A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-08-30 苏州热工研究院有限公司 A kind of ventilating system shell and ventilating system
CN110433587A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-11-12 中国辐射防护研究院 A kind of integration filter absorber having both radioaerosol filtering and iodine absorption

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