A kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator easy to transplanting
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator easy to transplanting, belongs to Nursery stock transplanting technical field.
Background technology
Nursery stock is the sapling for having root system and seedling stem.No matter all sapling age sizes cultivated in nursery, are not going out garden
Before, nursery stock is all claimed.Nursery stock species:Seedling, planting stock, nursery transplant, reserved bed seedling.Nursery stock can also be according to shrub point
Class, generally relatively more in northern arbor seedling, southern shrub is relatively more, this is mainly due to caused by growth weather.
It is most-often used in urban landscaping such as:Urban afforestation, residential quarters greening, highway planting, green barren hill, river levee
Greening etc..According to the understanding of modern, gardens not only act as strolling about or have a rest and are used, while also have the work(protected and improve environment
Energy.Plant can release oxygen with absorbing carbon dioxide, purify air;Pernicious gas and absorption can be absorbed to a certain extent
Dust, pollution abatement;Temperature, the humidity of air can be adjusted, improves miniclimate;It is anti-also to weaken noise and windproof, fire prevention etc.
Shield acts on.Significantly gardens psychologically with spiritual beneficial effect, national happiness city in the top, nothing
One is not garden-like cities.Stroll about or have a rest in scenic and quiet gardens, contribute to eliminate work long hours bring anxiety and
It is tired, make mental, physical be restored.
The prior art any obstacle cannot occur without native hydroponics especially water planting buffer capacity force difference, liquid manure supply, it is necessary to
The energy for having abundance ensures, not so lower for a long time that nursery stock can be caused withered, but if water transfixion nutriment again can therefore under
It is heavy, allow nursery stock to absorb nutriment in time.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator easy to transplanting, with solution
Certainly any obstacle cannot occur without native hydroponics especially water planting buffer capacity force difference, liquid manure supply, it is necessary to which the energy for having abundance is protected
Card, not so for a long time under nursery stock can be caused withered, but if therefore water transfixion nutriment can sink again, allow nursery stock cannot and
When absorb nutriment the problem of.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of nursery stock easy to transplanting
Cultivator, its structure include cultivation apparatus without soil, closing device, crossbeam, handle, ventilating opening, cover board, translucent cover, nursery stock placement
Disk, offspring jack;
The cultivation apparatus without soil top is equipped with translucent cover, and the cultivation apparatus without soil and translucent cover activity are even
Connect, the translucent cover top is equipped with cover board, and the translucent cover is fixedly connected with cover board, and the cover board front and rear sides are equal
Equipped with ventilating opening, the lid surface is equipped with crossbeam, the cover board and crossbeam gemel connection, and the handle is vertically-mounted
On crossbeam centre position, the handle is connected with crossbeam, and the translucent cover is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side closing device,
The closing device fits with translucent cover and one end is connected with crossbeam, and the cultivation apparatus without soil is equipped with nursery stock
Disk is disposed, the cultivation apparatus without soil is connected with nursery stock placement disk activity, and nursery stock placement panel surface is equipped with two
Offspring jack above;
The cultivation apparatus without soil by housing, transmission ring, motor shaft, T-shaped drive link, rotary drive motor, sealing ring,
Drive shaft, guide post, drive disk, demarcation strip, rotating disk, directing vane, driving gear, rotation axis, driven gear, nutriment groove composition,
The inner walls are equipped with demarcation strip, and the housing is fixedly connected with demarcation strip, and the enclosure interior is equipped with nutriment
Groove, the vertically-mounted bottom inside housings of the rotary drive motor, the rotary drive motor are equipped with motor shaft, institute
The rotary drive motor and motor shaft one end stated are engaged, and the motor shaft other end is equipped with T-shaped drive link, the electricity
Arbor and T-shaped drive link mechanically connect, and the vertical both ends of T-shaped drive link are equipped with transmission ring, the T-shaped drive link with
Transmission ring is fixedly connected, and the drive disk is arranged on the right side of transmission ring, and the drive disk has guide post, the drive disk
Mutually welded with guide post one end, described drive shaft one end through drive disk centre position and is installed on housing bottom, institute vertically
The drive shaft and drive disk stated are engaged, the driving using being interference fitted on the T-shaped drive link other end with guide post
The perforation that is applied on the axis other end on demarcation strip and driving gear is equipped with, the drive shaft and driving gear machinery are even
Connect, the driving gear is arranged in nutriment groove, and the driven gear is arranged on the left of driving gear and is meshed, described
Rotation axis one end is vertically installed on driven gear centre position, and the rotation axis is fixedly connected with driven gear, described
Rotation axis one end is inserted on the centre position of rotating disk bottom surface, and the rotation axis and rotating disk mechanically connect, the rotation
Disk upper and lower surface is equipped with directing vane, and the rotating disk is mutually welded with directing vane, and nursery stock placement disk is installed on housing
Groove on top, the housing and translucent cover are flexibly connected.
Further, the closing device is made of lower housing shell, button, upper shell, locking bar, returning spring, locked groove.
Further, be equipped with locked groove in the lower housing shell, the upper shell has a locking bar, the upper shell and
Locking bar one end gemel connection, described button one end are laterally inserted on locking bar left end by the groove on upper shell, the lock
Bar is fixedly connected with button, and the locking bar right end is equipped with returning spring, and the locking bar and upper enclosure inner wall pass through reply
Spring is connected, and the lower housing shell and upper shell pass through locking bar clearance fit.
Further, further include and wear water hole, the guiding leaf surface wears water hole equipped with more than two, wears water hole energy
Enough more flowings for driving nutriment inside nutriment groove.
Further, three end length on the T-shaped drive link are consistent with the radius length of transmission ring, make T-shaped biography
One end of lever can drive guide post to rotate when rotated.
Further, lower surface forms annular array to eight directing vanes on the rotating pan, and drive disk bottom surface has eight
A guide post forms annular array.
Further, it is equipped with power interface on the left of the cultivation apparatus without soil.
Further, the translucent cover is made of transparent plastics material, reduces cost.
Beneficial effect
A kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator easy to transplanting of the present invention, fills soilless culture when user is want using the present invention
The cover board put is opened by closing device, and the button on upper shell is inwardly pressed, and button pushes up locking bar inside, works as upper casing
After body is separated with lower housing shell, returning spring pushes up locking bar outward allows locking bar return, then injects the nursery stock root of more transplanting
In offspring jack on nursery stock placement disk, it is allowed to adopt material into nutriment trough, then cover board is passed through the lock under upper shell
Bar injects locked groove and is fastened, and the survival condition of nursery stock can be observed by translucent cover, the power supply on cultivation apparatus without soil is connect
Mouth is electrified energy, provides electric energy for rotary drive motor, electric energy is converted into kinetic energy, motor by rotary drive motor by motor shaft
Axis drives T-shaped drive link to rotate clockwise, and when the rotation of T-shaped drive link is turned around, one end drives guide post to move, and guide post and driving
Disk connects, and drive disk is connected with driving gear by drive shaft, and driving gear drives driven gear to rotate counterclockwise, driven tooth
Rotation axis driving rotating disk on wheel center rotates counterclockwise in nutriment groove, and is oriented to leaf surface and is equipped with and wear water hole and exist
During rotation more nutriment can be driven to be flowed in water, nursery stock root is absorbed more nutriment, avoided withered.
In order to realize that the Nersery-grown plant cultivator for being easy to transplanting can allow nursery stock to absorb nutriment in time, it is equipped with left and right sides of translucent cover
Closing device, cover board can be closed by closing device with cultivation apparatus without soil, pass through handle movement easy to carry, nursery stock placement
Disk is disposed in nursery stock, allows nursery stock root to absorb nutriment, is rotated under the drive that cultivation apparatus without soil passes through rotary drive motor
Disk slowly promotes current with directing vane in nutriment groove, nursery stock is avoided when current are too fast, because buffer capacity force difference causes seedling root
Break, also avoid water transfixion from causing nutriment to sink, allow nursery stock to absorb nutriment in time.
Brief description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, further feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of Nersery-grown plant cultivator easy to transplanting of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional view of Nersery-grown plant cultivator easy to transplanting of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator transmission ring and the structure diagram of drive disk easy to transplant of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structure diagram of Nersery-grown plant cultivator rotating disk easy to transplanting of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structure diagram of Nersery-grown plant cultivator closing device easy to transplanting of the present invention.
In figure:Cultivation apparatus without soil -1, closing device -2, crossbeam -3, handle -4, ventilating opening -5, cover board -6, translucent cover -
7th, nursery stock placement disk -8, offspring jack -9, housing -101, transmission ring -102, motor shaft -103, T-shaped drive link -104, rotation are driven
Dynamic motor -105, sealing ring -106, drive shaft -107, guide post -108, drive disk -109, demarcation strip -110, rotating disk -111, lead
To leaf -112, driving gear -113, rotation axis -114, driven gear -115, nutriment groove -116, lower housing shell -201, button -202,
Upper shell -203, locking bar -204, returning spring -205, locked groove -206.
Embodiment
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention easy to understand, with reference to
Embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 5 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of Nersery-grown plant cultivator easy to transplanting, its structure is filled including soilless culture
Put 1, closing device 2, crossbeam 3, handle 4, ventilating opening 5, cover board 6, translucent cover 7, nursery stock placement disk 8, offspring jack 9;
1 top of cultivation apparatus without soil is equipped with translucent cover 7, the cultivation apparatus without soil 1 and the activity of translucent cover 7
Connection, 7 top of translucent cover are equipped with cover board 6, and the translucent cover 7 is fixedly connected with cover board 6, before the cover board 6
Both sides are equipped with ventilating opening 5 afterwards, and 6 surface of cover board is equipped with crossbeam 3, and 3 gemel connection of the cover board 6 and crossbeam is described
Handle 4 be vertically installed on 3 centre position of crossbeam, the handle 4 is connected with crossbeam 3, the translucent cover 7 or so two
Side is respectively equipped with closing device 2, and the closing device 2 fits with translucent cover 7 and one end is connected with crossbeam 3, described
Cultivation apparatus without soil 1 be equipped with nursery stock placement disk 8, the cultivation apparatus without soil 1 and nursery stock placement disk 8 be flexibly connected, institute
8 surface of nursery stock placement disk stated is equipped with more than two offspring jacks 9;
The cultivation apparatus without soil 1 is driven by housing 101, transmission ring 102, motor shaft 103, T-shaped drive link 104, rotation
Dynamic motor 105, sealing ring 106, drive shaft 107, guide post 108, drive disk 109, demarcation strip 110, rotating disk 111, directing vane
112nd, driving gear 113, rotation axis 114, driven gear 115, nutriment groove 116 form, and 101 inner wall of housing, which is equipped with, to be divided
Partition plate 110, the housing 101 are fixedly connected with demarcation strip 110, and the housing 101 is internally provided with nutriment groove 116, described
Rotary drive motor 105 be vertically installed at 101 inner bottom of housing, the rotary drive motor 105 is equipped with motor shaft
103, the rotary drive motor 105 and 103 one end of motor shaft are engaged, and 103 other end of motor shaft is equipped with T-shaped
Drive link 104, the motor shaft 103 and T-shaped drive link 104 mechanically connect, on the 104 vertical both ends of T-shaped drive link
Equipped with transmission ring 102, the T-shaped drive link 104 is fixedly connected with transmission ring 102, and the drive disk 109 is arranged on transmission ring
102 right sides, the drive disk 109 have guide post 108, and the drive disk 109 is mutually welded with 108 one end of guide post, described
107 one end of drive shaft through 109 centre position of drive disk and be installed on 101 bottom of housing, the drive shaft 107 vertically
With drive disk 109 using being interference fitted, it is engaged on 104 other end of T-shaped drive link with guide post 108, the driving
The perforation that is applied on 107 other end of axis on demarcation strip 110 and driving gear 113 is equipped with, the drive shaft 107 and actively
Gear 113 mechanically connects, and the driving gear 113 is arranged in nutriment groove 116, and the driven gear 115 is arranged on driving tooth
On the left of wheel 113 and it is meshed, described 114 one end of rotation axis is vertically installed on 115 centre position of driven gear, described
Rotation axis 114 is fixedly connected with driven gear 115, and described 114 one end of rotation axis is inserted embedded in 111 bottom surface centre position of rotating disk
On, the rotation axis 114 and rotating disk 111 mechanically connect, and 111 upper and lower surface of rotating disk is equipped with directing vane 112,
The rotating disk 111 is mutually welded with directing vane 112, and nursery stock placement disk 8 is installed on the groove on 101 top of housing,
The housing 101 and translucent cover 7 is flexibly connected;
The closing device 2 is by lower housing shell 201, button 202, upper shell 203, locking bar 204, returning spring 205, locked groove
206 compositions, the lower housing shell 201 is interior to be equipped with locked groove 206, and the upper shell 203 has locking bar 204, the upper casing
Body 203 and 204 one end gemel connection of locking bar, described 202 one end of button are laterally inserted by the groove on upper shell 203 and are embedded in locking bar
On 204 left ends, the locking bar 204 is fixedly connected with button 202, and 204 right end of locking bar is equipped with returning spring 205,
The locking bar 204 is connected with 203 inner wall of upper shell by returning spring 205, the lower housing shell 201 and upper shell 203
By 204 clearance fit of locking bar, further include and wear water hole 117, water hole is worn in 112 surface of directing vane equipped with more than two
117, the flowing of 116 inside nutriment of nutriment groove can more be driven by wearing water hole 117, three ends on the T-shaped drive link 104
Length is consistent with the radius length of transmission ring 102, one end of T-shaped drive link 104 is driven 108 turns of guide post when rotated
Dynamic, eight directing vanes 112 form annular array in 111 upper and lower surface of rotating disk, and there are eight guide posts in 109 bottom surface of drive disk
108 composition annular arrays, the left side of cultivation apparatus without soil 1 are equipped with power interface, and the translucent cover 7 uses transparent modeling
Expect that material makes, reduce cost.
The cover board 6 on cultivation apparatus without soil 1 is opened by closing device 2 when user is want using the present invention,
Button 202 on upper shell 203 is inwardly pressed, locking bar 204 is pushed up and gone by button 202 inside, when upper shell 203 and lower housing shell
After 201 separate, locking bar 204 push up by returning spring 205 outward allows 204 return of locking bar, then inserts the more nursery stock roots transplanted
Into in the offspring jack 9 on nursery stock placement disk 8, allow it to enter nutriment groove 116 and absorb nutriment, then cover board 6 is passed through into upper casing
Locking bar 204 under body 203 injects locked groove 206 and is fastened, and the survival condition of nursery stock can be observed by translucent cover 7, will be without soil
Power interface on culture apparatus 1 be electrified can, provide electric energy for rotary drive motor 105, rotary drive motor 105 is by electric energy
Kinetic energy is converted into by motor shaft 103, motor shaft 103 drives T-shaped drive link 104 to rotate clockwise, when T-shaped drive link 104 revolves
One end drives guide post 108 to move when turning around, and guide post 108 is connected with drive disk 109, and drive disk 109 is logical with driving gear 113
Axis 107 of overdriving is connected, and driving gear 113 drives driven gear 115 to rotate counterclockwise, on 115 center of driven gear
Rotation axis 114 drive rotating disk 111 rotated counterclockwise in nutriment groove 116, and 112 surface of directing vane be equipped with wear water hole
117 can drive more nutriment to be flowed in water when rotated, nursery stock root is absorbed more nutriment, avoid
It is withered.
T-shaped drive link 104 of the present invention be it is a kind of by a rectangular steel plates vertically among another rectangular steel plates
The T-type structure formed on position, for transmission precision mechanism.
The present invention solves the problems, such as it is cannot occur any without native hydroponics especially water planting buffer capacity force difference, liquid manure supply
Obstacle, it is necessary to have abundance the energy ensure, not so for a long time under nursery stock can be caused withered, but if water transfixion nutriment again
It can therefore sink, allow nursery stock to absorb nutriment in time, being combined with each other by above-mentioned component of the invention, is easy to move to realize
The Nersery-grown plant cultivator of plant can allow nursery stock to absorb nutriment in time, and the left and right sides of translucent cover 7 is equipped with closing device 2, and cover board 6 is by closing
Attach together and put 2 and can be closed with cultivation apparatus without soil 1, by 4 movement easy to carry of handle, nursery stock is placed in nursery stock placement disk 8, allows
Nursery stock root can absorb nutriment, and cultivation apparatus without soil 1 is by the drive lower rotating disc 111 of rotary drive motor 105 with being oriented to
Leaf 112 slowly promotes current in nutriment groove 116, nursery stock is avoided when current are too fast, because buffer capacity force difference causes seedling root to break
Fall, also avoid water transfixion from causing nutriment to sink, allow nursery stock to absorb nutriment in time.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, for this area skill
For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes fallen in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.