CN107917426A - Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system - Google Patents
Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107917426A CN107917426A CN201710981516.2A CN201710981516A CN107917426A CN 107917426 A CN107917426 A CN 107917426A CN 201710981516 A CN201710981516 A CN 201710981516A CN 107917426 A CN107917426 A CN 107917426A
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- Prior art keywords
- dust
- pipe
- dust removing
- water
- delivery pipe
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/006—General arrangement of incineration plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/20—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D46/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G5/444—Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
- F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/06—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2205/00—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G2205/12—Waste feed arrangements using conveyors
- F23G2205/122—Belt conveyor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
- F23G2206/20—Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation
- F23G2206/203—Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation with a power/heat generating installation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
- F23J2217/10—Intercepting solids by filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
- F23J2217/50—Intercepting solids by cleaning fluids (washers or scrubbers)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/30—Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system, including the incinerator for incinerated waste, dust-extraction unit, water circular treatment unit with filter effect, dust-extraction unit includes water tank, No.1 dust removing drum, No. two dust removing drums, gas discharge pipe, blow-off pipe, water tank is placed in incinerator front end and is connected by the first delivery pipe with incinerator, No.1 dust removing drum is placed on the right side of water tank and is connected by the second delivery pipe with water tank, No. two dust removing drums are placed in No.1 dust removing drum sidepiece and are connected by the 3rd delivery pipe with No.1 dust removing drum, delivery pipe is placed in No.1 dust removing drum sidepiece and is connected by the 4th delivery pipe with No. two dust removing drums, No.1 dust removing drum and No. two dedusting bottoms of the barrel are respectively connected with the 5th delivery pipe connected with blow-off pipe.The using effect of the present invention is good, realizes that recuperation of heat recycles, and dedusting meets environment protection emission requirement, purifies waste water, realizes that water recycles, using water wisely, reduces cost, realizes the production of environment-protecting clean, is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to incineration system, especially a kind of Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system.
Background technology
Incinerator is a kind of by exhaust gas, waste liquid, solid waste fluid fuel, medical waste, life waste product, spoil etc.
High temperature incineration is carried out, reaches and quantifies a kind of environmental protection equipment that number is reduced or reduced, while reach the heat that medium is burned using part
A kind of product of energy.But incinerator is used for the waste material burned, can produce substantial amounts of flying dust in burning process, these flying dusts exist
The slagging of incinerator superheater area, may cause incinerator to be shut down, while outer pollution discharging environment, and can be produced in burning big
The high-temperature gas of amount, general environmental protection equipment do not possess recuperation of heat and recycle function, and hot gas are lost in vain, less economical.
The content of the invention
The invention solves the shortcomings that the above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of rational in infrastructure, Environmental-protecting dust-removing heat easy to use
Recirculation system, recycling heat, which is realized, to be recycled, while purification gas, dedusting, realizes environment protection emission, while also avoid burning
Stove is damaged be subject to flying dust slagging, improves economy, convenient and efficient.
The present invention solves the technical solution that its technical problem uses：This Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system, including with
In the incinerator of incinerated waste, dust-extraction unit, have filter effect water circular treatment unit, dust-extraction unit include water tank,
No.1 dust removing drum, No. two dust removing drums, gas discharge pipe, blow-off pipes, water tank are placed in incinerator front end and by the first delivery pipes
Connected with incinerator, No.1 dust removing drum is placed on the right side of water tank and is connected by the second delivery pipe with water tank, No. two dust removing drums
It is placed in No.1 dust removing drum sidepiece and is connected by the 3rd delivery pipe with No.1 dust removing drum, delivery pipe is placed in No.1 dust removing drum sidepiece simultaneously
Connected by the 4th delivery pipe with No. two dust removing drums, No.1 dust removing drum and No. two dedusting bottoms of the barrel are respectively connected with and are connected with blow-off pipe
The 5th delivery pipe.In this way, incinerator as pyrotoxin, realizes heat supply by incinerated waste, kills two birds with one stone, but in burning process
Substantial amounts of flying dust can be produced, these flying dusts may cause incinerator to be shut down in the slagging of incinerator superheater area, influence to burn hair
The economy of electricity, therefore handles these flying dusts by dust-extraction unit, and flying dust enters water tank by the first delivery pipe, by when, portion
Swarming ash can be fallen into water tank, and water tank realizes first time heat recovery, completed by water, flying dust is defeated by second
Send pipe to enter in No.1 dust removing drum, filtering is realized in No.1 dust removing drum, the flying dust after filtering is sent to by the 5th delivery pipe
In blow-off pipe, it is discharged outside using blow-off pipe, No. two dust removing drums are consistent with No.1 dust removing drum function, and it is to catch those still that it, which is acted on,
The flying dust do not cleaned out so that clearance rate reaches 99%, meets environment protection emission requirement, realizes the production of environment-protecting clean, except winged
Air circulation in apparatus for ash realizes gas discharging by the delivery pipe being connected with No. two dust removing drums, can also thus produce
(hot pressing and outside wind pressure that indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is formed are coefficient as a result, usually based on the former, and hot pressing for raw stack effect
It is poor and directly proportional into the difference in height of exhaust outlet to the atmospheric density that indoor/outdoor temperature-difference produces to be worth), help to guide flying dust to enter this
In a little filtration facilities, strengthen elimination effect；The effect of water circular treatment unit can reuse the water of commensurate, realize and save
Use water.
It is further perfect, burn and air blower is installed in furnace sidewall.In this way, increase the intensity of a fire in incinerator using air blower,
Save machine power consumption itself.
Further perfect, both ends are provided with the installs case in hollow setting on the outside of water tank, are provided between two installs cases
One group pattern is distributed and passes through the heat-dissipating pipe of water tank；Installs case close to incinerator is connected with the first delivery pipe.In this way, installation
The setting of case is not only convenient for the installation of heat-dissipating pipe, make it that most of hot gas utilizes the hot gas with ash by outer after installing heat-dissipating pipe
Heat-dissipating pipe is passed so that the water in water tank is heated, and can be taken the lead in collecting in incinerator as produced by burning
Larger flying dust so that the flying dust of some small forms enter heat-dissipating pipe in, easy to post-processing dedusting work.
It is further perfect, it is equipped with material suction device, material suction device bag between the installs case of No.1 dust removing drum and No.1 dust removing drum
Include the pump housing, the impeller being placed in the pump housing, be placed in outside the pump housing and be used for the first motor for driving impeller, the pump housing is placed in the electricity of installation first
Be provided with the opposite face of machine mounting surface communicated with installs case connect skirt；The outer circumferential surface of the pump housing is equipped with the connection upwardly extended
Mouthful, wherein second delivery pipe one end is connected with connector.In this way, the principle of material suction device is by the first motor driven impeller, leaf
Rotation movable property gives birth to the suction inhaled in one, flying dust caused by burning will be drawn through by suction in incinerator come realization is for the first time
Flying dust filtration treatment, recycles the flying dust that stack effect will be present in the pump housing to send to No.1 dust removing drum and No. two dust removing drums
It is interior, filtration treatment is carried out, until last discharge.
Further perfect, No.1 dust removing drum and No. two dust removing drums include staving, on the upper surface of the header field of staving
It is fixed with the upper installing pipe communicated with staving, is respectively mounted on the upper surface of the header field of staving, on the lateral wall of upper installing pipe
There is water cooling coil pipe；Filtering flue is installed in upper installing pipe, filters in flue and one group of cartridge filter being spaced apart is installed, these
Platform sling is installed between cartridge filter and strengthens silk screen；It is fixed with the bottom surface of the header field of staving and is placed in installing pipe lower end
Interior bucket, bottom of the barrel is provided with a ring around distribution and causes the straight slot of intercommunication inside interior bucket and staving；Installed on inner wall of barrel
There is the sets of fan blades of a pair of of left and right distribution, fan group includes one group of fan blade being spaced apart；5th delivery pipe is connected to
Staving bottom.In this way, the high-temperature gas containing flying dust tangentially enters in interior bucket from the air inlet on upper installing pipe top, water cooling coil pipe is put
Water, after flying dust contacts water, weight becomes weight, under the action of centrifugal force and gravity, drops down onto on the cartridge filter in filtering flue, realizes
Filtering, meanwhile, after water is contacted with high-temperature gas, realize and be heated, gas is floatd to interior bucket by eddy flow by cartridge filter, is passed through
The straight slot of bottom of the barrel is opened in up to staving bottom, and by the sets of fan blades gas on interior bucket inner wall along interior bucket
Outer wall into spiral to staving inner tip, fan blade sets ingenious, in the low one side high setting in one side, thus leads to
The cycle rotation at a slow speed of passing through fan blade helps gas to realize the spiral walking rail for walking, can thus increasing high-temperature gas
Mark, extends the time rested in staving so that water heated time is grown, and reduces the loss of hot gas；Part flying dust is cooled cooling
Discharged afterwards by the 5th delivery pipe, gas of the part still with preheating is sent to the interior third time heat that carries out of No. two dust removing drums and returns
Receive, while those flying dusts not yet cleaned out can be caught so that clearance rate reaches 99%, meets environment protection emission requirement, real
The production of existing environment-protecting clean.Upper platform sling and reinforcement silk screen are used to fix cartridge filter, make its stability in use good.
Further perfect, delivery pipe upper end is provided with socket, and filter plate is inserted with socket, is fixed with and is affectedly bashful on filter plate outer circumferential surface
Bar, the shaft for being affectedly bashful bar are affixed on the outer circumferential surface of delivery pipe.It is to realize in this way, being mainly used for discharge gas in view of delivery pipe
The main setting of chimney principle so that the facility in whole system maintains the circulation of air, but difficult during discharge gas
Exempt to have some and enter to the first delivery pipe and the second delivery pipe still without processed small flying dust after multiple filtration
Interior, these small flying dusts are discharged in air in order to prevent, therefore open up socket in the first delivery pipe and the second delivery pipe upper end, and
Filter plate is inserted into socket, is intercepted these flying dusts by filter plate；Filter plate needs to be dismantled in use for some time at the same time
Get off, cleaned, flying dust is removed from filter plate, since filter plate is set aloft, therefore set and take on the outer circumferential surface of filter plate
Bar is pinched, utilizes the dismounting for being affectedly bashful bar and realizing filter plate.
Further perfect, water circular treatment unit includes the sprinkler pipe to water tank inner water-supply, guides the water of water tank
Drainpipe, one group of water filter, the water pump gone out, are connected with the efferent duct with valve between each water filter, water pump is with leaning on
Connecting tube is connected between water filter by nearly water tank, sprinkler pipe is connected with connecting tube.In this way, sprinkler pipe is used for water storage
Watering in case, drainpipe, which is realized, discharges these water after heating, and water filter is again to those by the sewage of blow-off pipe discharge
Purified, hydraulic pressure is increased by water pump so that purified water is reentered in sprinkler pipe, realizes water circulation use, is saved
, can also be cost-effective with water.
Further perfect, incinerator front end is equipped with and conveys waste material into the self-feeding track in incinerator, self-feeding
Track includes transport portion and output par, c, and transport portion includes carriage, conveyer belt and is used to drive on carriage
Dynamic conveyer belt makees the first motor of shuttling movement；Output par, c includes being rotationally connected with the side plate at carriage both ends, biside plate it
Between fixed plate is installed, be provided with straight slot in fixed plate, be equipped with the rotor plate being rotationally connected with fixed plate in straight slot, under fixed plate
End is equipped with the cylinder mounting plate installed in biside plate bottom, and cylinder mounting plate bottom is provided with cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder is fixed
In rotor plate bottom.In this way, being sent the waste material with constant weight to stove using transport portion, artificial conveyance is instead of, is carried
High transfer efficiency；Output par, c is used for the waste material that is placed on transport portion and send to stove, can thus avoid worker with
Incinerator contact just under operation, avoids being burned, while simple in structure, and using effect is good, since output par, c is to rotate
The discharge end of transport portion is connected to, it can be placed in incinerator in oblique, and waste material utilizes height after being come out from transport portion
Difference is fallen in fixed plate, and using thrust caused by cylinder, driving rotor plate ejects waste material, and the setting being rotatablely connected
It may be such that the waste material after pop-up forms parabola tendency, increase catapulting distance so that waste material is riddled in incinerator.
It is further perfect, axle bed group is respectively and fixedly provided with the lateral surface at carriage both ends, axle bed group is spaced apart including one group
In side frame outside and the axle bed at diverse location is placed in, is inserted with axle bed and realizes the shaft rotated, shaft by two axle beds
On live-roller is installed, conveyer belt is installed on these live-rollers；Shaft extends on the part outside axle bed and is provided with drive,
Connected between drive and drive by driving chain, the drive being placed in the shaft of carriage middle position has two
It is a.Cause that carriage operation is smooth in this way, so setting, stablize, particularly making long distance delivery, while chain adapts to environment
Ability it is strong, service life length.
Further perfect, carriage lower end is provided with the support feet of front and rear distribution, and support foot bottom is provided with universal wheel.This
Sample, support feet will convey frame torr to suitable specified altitude assignment, be acted on so as to fulfill it, due to needing to close incinerator in burning
Feed inlet installs universal wheel, it is necessary to removing self-feeding track in support feet lower end, using universal wheel by self-feeding rail
Road pushes, time saving and energy saving, convenient and efficient.
The invention has the advantages that：The using effect of the present invention is good, during incinerated waste, realizes heat recovery
Utilize, increase economy, dust-extraction unit can remove caused flying dust in burning, meet environment protection emission requirement, realize environmental protection
Clean production, simultaneity factor are also equipped with water circular treatment unit, using the purification unit waste water, realize that water recycles, section
Water is about used, reduces cost, self-feeding track can prevent worker from being contacted with the incinerator after preheating, prevent from being burned, and protect people
Raw safety, is worthy to be popularized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present invention front dimensional structure diagram to the right；
Fig. 2 is the back side of the present invention dimensional structure diagram to the right；
Fig. 3 is water tank of the present invention and the positive complete section structure diagram of installs case；
Fig. 4 is the complete section structure diagram on the left of material suction device of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is No.1 dust removing drum of the present invention, the first delivery pipe, the 4th delivery pipe, the positive complete section structure of the 6th delivery pipe
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the close-up schematic view of part A in Fig. 5 of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the close-up schematic view of part B in Fig. 5 of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the close-up schematic view of C portion in Fig. 5 of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is self-feeding track of the present invention front dimensional structure diagram to the left；
Figure 10 is the close-up schematic view of D parts in Fig. 9 of the present invention；
Figure 11 is self-feeding track bottom surface of the present invention dimensional structure diagram to the right.
Description of reference numerals：Incinerator 1, dust-extraction unit 2, water circular treatment unit 3, water tank 4, No.1 dust removing drum 5, two
Number dust removing drum 6, gas discharge pipe 7, blow-off pipe 8, the first delivery pipe 9, the second delivery pipe 10, the 3rd delivery pipe 11, the 4th conveying
Pipe 12, the 5th delivery pipe 13, air blower 14, installs case 15, heat-dissipating pipe 16, material suction device 17, the pump housing 18, meets skirt 18-1, connection
Mouth 18-1a, impeller 19, the first motor 20, staving 21, upper installing pipe 21-1, filtering flue 22, cartridge filter 22-1, upper platform sling 23,
Strengthen silk screen 24, interior bucket 25, sets of fan blades 26, fan blade 26-1, socket 27, filter plate 28 is affectedly bashful bar 29, drainpipe 30,
Water filter 31, water pump 32, efferent duct 33, connecting tube 34, self-feeding track 35, transport portion 36, output par, c 37, side plate
37-1, fixed plate 37-2, straight slot 37-2a, cylinder mounting plate 37-3, cylinder 37-3a, carriage 38, the second motor 39, rotor plate
40, axle bed group 41, axle bed 41-1, shaft 42, drive 43, driving chain 43-1, support feet 44, universal wheel 44-1, aqueous cold plate
Pipe 45, sprinkler pipe 46.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Embodiment 1
Referring to the drawings：This Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system, including incinerator 1, dedusting dress for incinerated waste
2, the water circular treatment unit 3 with filter effect is put, dust-extraction unit 1 includes 5, No. two water tank 4, No.1 dust removing drum dust removing drums
6th, gas discharge pipe 7, blow-off pipe 8, water tank 4 are placed in 1 front end of incinerator and are connected by the first delivery pipe 9 with incinerator 1, one
Number dust removing drum 5 is placed in the right side of water tank 4 and is connected by the second delivery pipe 10 with water tank 4, and No. two dust removing drums 6 are placed in No.1 and remove
5 sidepiece of dust barrel is simultaneously connected by the 3rd delivery pipe 11 with No.1 dust removing drum 5, and delivery pipe 7 is placed in 5 sidepiece of No.1 dust removing drum and passes through
4th delivery pipe 12 is connected with No. two dust removing drums 6, and No.1 dust removing drum 5 and No. two 6 bottoms of dust removing drum are respectively connected with and connect with blow-off pipe 8
The 5th logical delivery pipe 13；Air blower 14 is installed on 1 side wall of incinerator；4 outside both ends of water tank are provided with hollow setting
Installs case 15, group pattern distribution is installed and through the heat-dissipating pipe 16 of water tank 4 between two installs cases 15；Close to incinerator
1 installs case 15 is connected with the first delivery pipe 9；It is equipped with and inhales between the installs case 15 of No.1 dust removing drum 5 and No.1 dust removing drum 5
Glassware 17, material suction device 17 include the pump housing 18, the impeller 19 being placed in the pump housing 18, are placed in outside the pump housing 18 and for driving impeller 19
First motor 20, the pump housing 18, which is placed in, to be provided with connecing of being communicated with installs case 15 on the opposite face of installation 20 mounting surface of the first motor and draws
Pipe 18-1；The outer circumferential surface of the pump housing 18 is equipped with the connector 18-1a upwardly extended, wherein 10 one end of the second delivery pipe and connector
18-1a is connected；No.1 dust removing drum 5 and No. two dust removing drums 6 include staving 21, are fixed on the upper surface of the header field of staving 21
There is the upper installing pipe 21-1 communicated with staving 21, filtering flue 22 is installed in upper installing pipe 21-1, is installed in filtering flue 22
There is the one group of cartridge filter being spaced apart 22-1, platform sling 23 is installed between these cartridge filters 22-1 and strengthens silk screen 24；Staving
Be fixed with the interior bucket 25 for being placed in installing pipe 21-1 lower ends on the bottom surface of 21 header field, 25 bottom of interior bucket be provided with a ring around
Distribution and the straight slot 25-1 for causing interior bucket 25 and 21 inside intercommunication of staving；The wind of a pair of of left and right distribution is installed on 21 inner wall of staving
Fan leaf group 26, fan group 26 include one group of fan blade 26-1 being spaced apart；5th delivery pipe 13 is connected to 21 bottom of staving
Portion.1 incinerated waste of incinerator, air blower 14 start, and are supplied oxygen using the function of itself to increase in 1 stove of incinerator in burning
Amount, ensures burning dynamics in stove, and while burning, the first motor 20-3 starts, and impeller 20-2 is rotated, and impeller 20-2's turns
Kinetic energy reaches compressed air, realize in inhale, high-temperature gas and flying dust by the first delivery pipe 10 from incinerator 1 to water tank 4 in, warp
Heat-dissipating pipe 16 is crossed, high-temperature gas is realized and heat-dissipating pipe 16 is heated, and the volatilization heat of heat-dissipating pipe 16, realizes and the water in water tank 4 is added
Heat, flying dust by material suction device 20 enter the second delivery pipe 11, subsequently enter in No.1 dust removing drum 5, the high-temperature gas containing flying dust from
The air inlet on upper installing pipe 21-1 tops tangentially enters in interior bucket 25, and water cooling coil pipe discharges water, and after flying dust contact water, weight becomes weight,
Under the action of centrifugal force and gravity, drop down onto on the cartridge filter 22-1 in filtering flue 22, realize filtering, meanwhile, water and high temperature
After gas contact, realize and be heated, gas is floatd to interior bucket 25 by eddy flow by cartridge filter 22-1, through being opened in interior bucket 25
The straight slot 25-1 of bottom is until 21 bottom of staving, and by the fan blade 26-1 group gases on 25 inner wall of interior bucket along interior
The outer wall of bucket can thus increase the run trace of high-temperature gas into spiral to staving inner tip, and extension rests on
Time in staving so that water heated time is grown, and reduces the loss of hot gas, and part flying dust is cooled after cooling by the 5th conveying
Pipe 13 is discharged, and gas of the part still with preheating, which is sent in No. two dust removing drums 6, carries out third time heat recovery, while can catch
Catch those flying dusts not yet cleaned out so that clearance rate reaches 99%, meets environment protection emission requirement, realizes the life of environment-protecting clean
Production.
Embodiment 2
Referring to the drawings：First delivery pipe 7 and 8 upper end of the second delivery pipe are provided with socket 27, and filter plate 28 is inserted with socket 27,
It is fixed with 28 outer circumferential surface of filter plate and is affectedly bashful bar 29, the shaft for being affectedly bashful bar 29 is affixed on the first delivery pipe 7, the periphery of the second delivery pipe 8
On face.It is mainly used for discharge gas in view of the first delivery pipe 7 and the second delivery pipe 8, is the main setting for realizing chimney principle,
So that the facility in whole system maintains the circulation of air, but some are inevitably had during discharge gas and passes through multilayer mistake
Being entered to still without processed small flying dust in the first delivery pipe and the second delivery pipe after filter, in order to prevent these it is small fly
Ash is discharged in air, therefore opens up socket 27, and the insertion filter in socket 27 in the first delivery pipe 7 and 8 upper end of the second delivery pipe
Plate 28, is intercepted these flying dusts by filter plate 28；Filter plate 28 needs to be disassembled in use for some time at the same time, carries out
Cleaning, flying dust is removed from filter plate 28, since filter plate 28 is set aloft, therefore is set on the outer circumferential surface of filter plate 28 and is affectedly bashful bar
29, utilize the dismounting for being affectedly bashful bar 29 and realizing filter plate 28.
Embodiment 3
Referring to the drawings：Water circular treatment unit 3 includes drawing to the sprinkler pipe 46 of 4 inner water-supply of water tank, by the water of water tank 4
30, one groups of drainpipe for being directed at wastewater disposal basin is respectively placed in water filter 31, the water pump 32 on by the wastewater disposal basin and side of water tank 4, respectively
The efferent duct 33 with valve is connected between a water filter 31, between water pump 32 and the water filter 31 on the close side of water tank 4
Connecting tube 34 is connected with, sprinkler pipe 46 is connected with connecting tube 34.Sprinkler pipe 46 is used to sprinkle water into water tank 4, and drainpipe 30 is real
Now these water after heating are discharged, water filter 31 is again purified those by the sewage that blow-off pipe 8 is discharged, and passes through water
The increase hydraulic pressure of pump 32 so that purified water is reentered in sprinkler pipe 46, realizes water circulation use, using water wisely can also
It is cost-effective.
Embodiment 4
Referring to the drawings：1 front end of incinerator is equipped with and conveys waste material into the self-feeding track 35 in incinerator 1, send automatically
Material track 35 includes transport portion 36 and output par, c 37, and transport portion 36 includes carriage 38, is installed on carriage 38
Conveyer belt 38-1 and it is used to drive conveyer belt 38-1 to make the second motor 39 of shuttling movement on carriage 38；Output section
Divide 37 to include being rotationally connected with the side plate 37-1 at 38 both ends of carriage, fixed plate 37-2 is installed between biside plate 37-1, it is fixed
Straight slot 37-2a is provided with plate 37-2, the rotor plate 40 being rotationally connected with fixed plate 37-2, fixed plate are equipped with straight slot 37-2a
37-2 lower ends are equipped with the cylinder mounting plate 37-3 installed in biside plate 37-1 bottoms, and cylinder mounting plate 37-3 bottoms are provided with cylinder
The piston rod of 37-3a, cylinder 37-3a are fixed on 40 bottom of rotor plate；Axle bed is respectively and fixedly provided with the lateral surface at 38 both ends of carriage
Group 41, axle bed group 41 is distributed in 38 lateral surface of carriage and the axle bed 41-1 being placed at diverse location, axle bed including one group
It is inserted with 41-1 and realizes the shaft 42 rotated by two axle bed 41-1, live-roller 42-1, conveyer belt 38-1 is installed in shaft 42
It is installed on these live-rollers 42-1；Drive 43, drive 43 are installed on the part that shaft 42 is extended to outside axle bed 41-1
It is connected between drive 43 by driving chain 43-1, the drive 43 being placed in the shaft 42 of 38 middle position of carriage
There are two；38 lower end of carriage is provided with the support feet 44 of front and rear distribution, and 44 bottom of support feet is provided with universal wheel 44-1.Pass through
Before self-feeding track 35 is moved to incinerator 1 by universal wheel 44-1, it is rotationally connected with using side plate 37-1 on carriage 38
Set, rotating biside plate 37-1 makes it be in carriage 38 in same level so that output par, c 37 enters to incinerator 1
It is interior, biside plate 37-1 is rotated further by after so that output par, c 37 is oblique is placed in incinerator 1, the second motor 39 opens at this time
Dynamic, driving conveyer belt 38-1 does shuttling movement, realizes and send waste material to incinerator 1, when reaching at 1 feed inlet of incinerator, root
According to 37 slanting setting of output par, c, waste material equally tilts down, oblique to drop on fixed plate 37-2, when being accumulated to certain material
When, cylinder 37-3a starts, and promotes rotor plate 40 to move upwards, while rotor plate 40 is set using rotation connection, realizes upset,
So that the waste material after pop-up forms parabola tendency, increase catapulting distance, waste material is riddled in incinerator 1.
Although the present invention is shown and described by reference to preferred embodiment, this specialty ordinary skill
Personnel can make various change in form and details it is to be appreciated that in the range of claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system, including the incinerator (1) for incinerated waste, dust-extraction unit (2), have
The water circular treatment unit (3) of filter effect, it is characterized in that：The dust-extraction unit (1) includes water tank (4), No.1 dust removing drum
(5), No. two dust removing drums (6), gas discharge pipe (7), blow-off pipe (8), the water tank (4) are placed in incinerator (1) front end and lead to
Cross the first delivery pipe (9) to connect with incinerator (1), No.1 dust removing drum (5) is placed on the right side of water tank (4) and by the second delivery pipe
(10) connected with water tank (4), No. two dust removing drums (6) be placed in No.1 dust removing drum (5) sidepiece and by the 3rd delivery pipe (11) with
No.1 dust removing drum (5) connects, and delivery pipe (7) is placed in No.1 dust removing drum (5) sidepiece and is removed by the 4th delivery pipe (12) with No. two
Dust barrel (6) connects, and the No.1 dust removing drum (5) and No. two dust removing drum (6) bottoms are respectively connected with the 5th connected with blow-off pipe (8)
Delivery pipe (13).
2. Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：On incinerator (1) side wall
Air blower (14) is installed.
3. Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Two on the outside of the water tank (4)
End is provided with the installs case (15) in hollow setting, and group pattern distribution is provided between two installs cases (15) and passes through water tank
(4) heat-dissipating pipe (16)；The installs case (15) close to incinerator (1) is connected with the first delivery pipe (9).
4. Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：Close to No.1 dust removing drum (5)
Material suction device (17) is equipped between the installs case (15) and No.1 dust removing drum (5), the material suction device (17) includes the pump housing (18), puts
In the impeller (19) in the pump housing (18), it is placed in the pump housing (18) outside and for driving the first motor (20) of impeller (19), the pump
Body (18) is placed on the opposite face of installation the first motor (20) mounting surface to be provided with meets skirt (18- with what installs case (15) communicated
1)；The outer circumferential surface of the pump housing (18) is equipped with the connector (18-1a) that upwardly extends, wherein the second delivery pipe (10) one end with
Connector (18-1a) is connected.
5. Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The No.1 dust removing drum (5) and
No. two dust removing drums (6) include staving (21), are fixed with the upper surface of the header field of staving (21) and are communicated with staving (21)
Upper installing pipe (21-1), on the upper surface of the header field of the staving (21), on the lateral wall of upper installing pipe (21-1)
Water cooling coil pipe (45) is installed；Filtering flue (22) is installed in the upper installing pipe (21-1), is installed in filtering flue (22)
There is one group of cartridge filter being spaced apart (22-1), platform sling (23) is installed between these cartridge filters (22-1) and strengthens silk screen
(24)；The interior bucket (25) for being placed in installing pipe (21-1) lower end, institute are fixed with the bottom surface of the header field of the staving (21)
Interior bucket (25) bottom is stated to be provided with a ring around distribution and cause interior bucket (25) and the straight slot (25-1) of the internal intercommunication of staving (21)；Institute
The sets of fan blades (26) that a pair of of left and right distribution is provided with staving (21) inner wall is stated, the fan group (26) includes one group of interval
The fan blade (26-1) of distribution；5th connecting tube (13) is connected to staving (21) bottom.
6. Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Open delivery pipe (7) upper end
There is socket (27), be inserted with filter plate (27-1) in socket (27), be fixed with filter plate (27-1) outer circumferential surface and be affectedly bashful bar (28), taken
The shaft for pinching bar (28) is affixed on the outer wall of delivery pipe (7).
7. Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The water circular treatment unit
(29) include guiding to the drainpipe of wastewater disposal basin to the sprinkler pipe (46) of water tank (4) inner water-supply, by the water of water tank (4)
(30), the water filter (31), water pump (32) that by wastewater disposal basin and water tank (4) is other, each water filter are respectively placed in for one group
(31) efferent duct (33) with valve, the water pump (32) and the water filter (31) close to water tank (4) side are connected between
Between be connected with connecting tube (34), the sprinkler pipe (46) is connected with connecting tube (34).
8. Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Incinerator (1) front end is set
Have to convey waste material into the self-feeding track (35) in incinerator (1), the self-feeding track (35) and include transport portion
(36) and output par, c (37), the transport portion (36) include carriage (38), the conveyer belt being installed on carriage (38)
(38-1) and it is used for the first motor (39) for driving conveyer belt (38-1) to do shuttling movement on carriage (38)；It is described
Output par, c (37) includes being rotationally connected with the side plate (37-1) at carriage (38) both ends, is provided between biside plate (37-1) solid
Fixed board (37-2), straight slot (37-2a) is provided with fixed plate (37-2), is equipped with straight slot (37-2a) and is rotationally connected with fixed plate
Rotor plate (40) on (37-2), the cylinder that fixed plate (37-2) lower end is equipped with installed in biside plate (37-1) bottom are installed
Plate (37-3), cylinder mounting plate (37-3) bottom are provided with cylinder (37-3a), and the piston rod of cylinder (37-3a) is fixed on rotation
Plate (40) bottom.
9. Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that：Carriage (38) both ends
Axle bed group (41) is respectively and fixedly provided with lateral surface, axle bed group (41) is distributed in carriage (38) lateral surface including one group and is placed in
Axle bed (41-1) at diverse location, interior be inserted with of axle bed (41-1) are realized the shaft (42) rotated by two axle beds (41-1), are turned
Live-roller (42-1) is installed, conveyer belt (38-1) is installed on these live-rollers (42-1) on axis (42)；The shaft (42)
Extend on the part of axle bed (41-1) outside and drive (43) is installed, pass through transmission between drive (43) and drive (43)
Chain (43-1) connects, and the drive (43) being placed in the shaft (42) of carriage (38) middle position has two.
10. Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system according to claim 9, it is characterized in that：Carriage (38) lower end
The support feet (44) of front and rear distribution is installed, support feet (44) bottom is provided with universal wheel (44-1).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710981516.2A CN107917426B (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710981516.2A CN107917426B (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107917426A true CN107917426A (en) | 2018-04-17 |
| CN107917426B CN107917426B (en) | 2019-04-16 |
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| CN201710981516.2A Active CN107917426B (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2017-10-20 | Environmental-protecting dust-removing thermal cycle recovery system |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1082165A (en) * | 1992-08-12 | 1994-02-16 | 丁宝太 | Igniting self-combustion type garbage incinerator |
| CN201628227U (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2010-11-10 | 民政部一零一研究所 | Remains and offering incineration and post-treatment equipment |
| CN203886376U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-10-22 | 东莞市恒荣机械设备有限公司 | Pulse cyclone air filtering device |
| US20140353317A1 (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-12-04 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Thermally Insulated VIP Sandwich Shipper and Method of Making Same |
-
2017
- 2017-10-20 CN CN201710981516.2A patent/CN107917426B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1082165A (en) * | 1992-08-12 | 1994-02-16 | 丁宝太 | Igniting self-combustion type garbage incinerator |
| CN201628227U (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2010-11-10 | 民政部一零一研究所 | Remains and offering incineration and post-treatment equipment |
| US20140353317A1 (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-12-04 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Thermally Insulated VIP Sandwich Shipper and Method of Making Same |
| CN203886376U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-10-22 | 东莞市恒荣机械设备有限公司 | Pulse cyclone air filtering device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107917426B (en) | 2019-04-16 |
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Denomination of invention: Environmental protection dedusting heat recycling system Effective date of registration: 20220530 Granted publication date: 20190416 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Lishui Longquan sub branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG DOLO INDUSTRIAL CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022330000822 |
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