CN107917082B - Oil content bucket, screw compressor and air conditioner - Google Patents

Oil content bucket, screw compressor and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107917082B
CN107917082B CN201711391770.3A CN201711391770A CN107917082B CN 107917082 B CN107917082 B CN 107917082B CN 201711391770 A CN201711391770 A CN 201711391770A CN 107917082 B CN107917082 B CN 107917082B
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China
Prior art keywords
oil content
oil
filter screen
barrel
guide ring
Prior art date
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CN201711391770.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107917082A (en
Inventor
张宝鸽
张贺龙
许云功
刘志华
李日华
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN201711391770.3A priority Critical patent/CN107917082B/en
Publication of CN107917082A publication Critical patent/CN107917082A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/02Lubrication; Lubricant separation
    • F04C29/026Lubricant separation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an oil content barrel, a screw compressor and an air conditioner, wherein the oil content barrel comprises an end cover, an oil content filter screen arranged in the oil content barrel and a separation cavity formed between the oil content filter screen and the end cover, wherein a guide ring is arranged at one side of the separation cavity, which is close to the oil content filter screen, and is used for guiding gas discharged by an exhaust pipe of the compressor to the oil content filter screen. The oil content barrel is provided with the guide ring at one side of the separation cavity, which is close to the oil content filter screen, the guide ring promotes the mixed gas of the refrigerant and the frozen oil to be more uniform on one hand, and the mixed gas flowing along the inner wall of the oil content barrel is promoted to flow to the center of the oil content barrel on the other hand, so that the oil content efficiency is improved.

Description

Oil content bucket, screw compressor and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an oil content barrel, a screw compressor and an air conditioner.
Background
Screw compressors are an important component of commercial air conditioning screw units, known as the "heart" of commercial air conditioners. With the development of frequency conversion technology, the frequency conversion screw machine gradually occupies a place in the market. The variable frequency motor adopted by the variable frequency technology can change the rotating speed of the rotor of the screw machine so as to control the exhaust capacity of the compressor, and the variable frequency screw machine can be suitable for various occasions and environments and can finely adjust the environmental temperature, so that the variable frequency screw machine has the characteristics of energy conservation, wide application range and the like.
As shown in fig. 1, the oil content barrel of the existing variable-frequency screw machine has no flow guiding structure, when the mixed gas of the refrigerant and the frozen oil comes out from the exhaust pipe a4 and enters the separation cavity a3, the gas can flow along the inner wall of the oil content barrel shell a1, so that the mixed gas at the inner wall of the barrel has higher flow velocity, but the mixed gas is the joint of the oil content filter screen a2 and the oil content barrel, and the oil content effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical defects, the invention solves the technical problems of providing an oil content barrel and a screw compressor, which can improve the oil content efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an oil content barrel which comprises an end cover, an oil content filter screen arranged in the oil content barrel and a separation cavity formed between the oil content filter screen and the end cover, wherein a guide ring is arranged at one side of the separation cavity, which is close to the oil content filter screen, and is used for guiding gas discharged by an exhaust pipe of a compressor to the oil content filter screen.
Further, one end of the guide ring is a flat port, the other end of the guide ring is a necking port, the flat port is covered on the oil filter screen, and the necking port faces the end cover.
Further, the height of the guide ring is less than or equal to 5mm.
Further, the air exhaust pipe is positioned on the inner side of the guide ring.
The invention also provides a screw compressor which comprises a cigarette holder and an oil content barrel, wherein the cigarette holder is communicated with an air passage of the oil content barrel.
The invention also provides an air conditioner which comprises the screw compressor.
Therefore, based on the technical scheme, the oil content barrel is provided with the guide ring at one side of the separation cavity, which is close to the oil content filter screen, the guide ring promotes the mixed gas of the refrigerant and the frozen oil to be more uniform, and promotes the mixed gas flowing along the inner wall of the oil content barrel to flow to the center of the oil content barrel, so that the oil content efficiency is improved. The screw compressor and the air conditioner provided by the invention have the beneficial technical effects correspondingly.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute a limitation on the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional oil drum;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an oil barrel without an oil filter screen;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an oil drum with an oil filter screen according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a deflector in an oil tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow diagram of the gas in the oil drum according to the present invention.
Each reference numeral represents:
1. an end cap; 2. an oil filter screen; 3. a separation chamber; 4. an exhaust pipe; 5. a guide ring.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
The specific embodiments of the present invention are to facilitate further explanation of the concept of the present invention, the technical problems to be solved, the technical features constituting the technical solutions, and the technical effects brought thereby. The description of these embodiments does not limit the present invention. The technical features of the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
In an exemplary embodiment of the oil tank according to the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, the oil tank includes an end cap 1, an oil filter screen 2 disposed in the oil tank, and a separation chamber 3 formed between the oil filter screen 2 and the end cap 1, wherein a deflector ring 5 is disposed in the separation chamber 3 at a side near the oil filter screen 2 for guiding gas discharged from an exhaust pipe 4 of the compressor to the oil filter screen 2.
In this exemplary embodiment, the oil content barrel is provided with the guide ring 5 at one side of the separation cavity 3 near the oil content filter screen 2, the guide ring 5 promotes the mixture gas of the refrigerant and the frozen oil to be more uniform on the one hand, and promotes the mixture gas flowing along the inner wall of the oil content barrel to flow to the center position of the oil content barrel on the other hand, and then to flow to the oil content filter screen 2, and finally the flowing direction is as shown in fig. 5, so that the frozen oil is fully filtered, and the oil content efficiency is effectively improved. The guide ring 5 is of a commercial structure, is easy to obtain, has a simple structure and has higher feasibility.
Specifically or preferably, as shown in fig. 4, one end of the guide ring 5 is a flat opening, the other end is a reduced opening, the flat opening is covered on the oil filter screen 2, and the reduced opening faces the end cover 1, so that drainage is ensured to be accurate and reliable.
In terms of structural dimensions, since the clearance between the oil filter screen 2 and the inner wall of the end cap 1 of the oil tank is relatively small, in a preferred embodiment, the height of the deflector 5 is 5mm or less to ensure the installation reliability.
As a preference for the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the oil tank further includes an exhaust pipe 4, the exhaust pipe 4 being located inside the deflector ring 5, and the exhaust pipe 4 being disposed inside the deflector ring 5 such that the discharged gas is inside the deflector ring 5, ensuring the deflector effect of the deflector ring 5.
The invention also provides a screw compressor, which comprises the oil barrel. The oil content efficiency of the oil content barrel can be improved, and accordingly, the screw compressor also has the beneficial technical effects and is not described in detail herein.
The invention also provides an air conditioner which comprises the oil content barrel. The oil content efficiency of the oil content barrel can be improved, and accordingly, the air conditioner has the beneficial technical effects and is not repeated herein.
The above-described examples are provided to illustrate embodiments of the present invention in detail, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, equivalents, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The oil content barrel is characterized by comprising an end cover (1), an exhaust pipe (4), an oil content filter screen (2) arranged in the oil content barrel and a separation cavity (3) formed between the oil content filter screen (2) and the end cover (1), wherein a guide ring (5) is arranged on one side, close to the oil content filter screen (2), of the separation cavity (3) for enabling mixed gas of refrigerant and frozen oil discharged by the exhaust pipe (4) of the compressor to be more uniform, and enabling the mixed gas flowing along the inner wall of the oil content barrel to flow to the center of the oil content barrel and then be guided to the oil content filter screen (2); one end of the guide ring (5) is a flat opening, the other end of the guide ring is a necking, ping Kougai is combined on the oil filter screen (2), the necking faces the end cover (1), and the exhaust pipe (4) is positioned at the inner side of the guide ring (5).
2. An oil content tank according to claim 1, characterized in that the height of the deflector (5) is 5mm or less.
3. A screw compressor, characterized by: an oil cartridge comprising the oil cartridge of claim 1 or 2.
4. An air conditioner, characterized in that: a screw compressor comprising the screw compressor of claim 3.
CN201711391770.3A 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Oil content bucket, screw compressor and air conditioner Active CN107917082B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711391770.3A CN107917082B (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Oil content bucket, screw compressor and air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711391770.3A CN107917082B (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Oil content bucket, screw compressor and air conditioner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107917082A CN107917082A (en) 2018-04-17
CN107917082B true CN107917082B (en) 2024-05-17

Family

ID=61894028

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711391770.3A Active CN107917082B (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Oil content bucket, screw compressor and air conditioner

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107917082B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57127883U (en) * 1981-02-05 1982-08-09
CN204941965U (en) * 2015-09-07 2016-01-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Oil baffle plate of screw compressor, oil content filter screen assembly and screw compressor
CN205277826U (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-06-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Oil separation barrel, compressor and air conditioning system
CN207634327U (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-07-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Oil separation barrel, screw compressor and air conditioner

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5863609B2 (en) * 2012-09-24 2016-02-16 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Screw compressor and chiller unit including the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57127883U (en) * 1981-02-05 1982-08-09
CN204941965U (en) * 2015-09-07 2016-01-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Oil baffle plate of screw compressor, oil content filter screen assembly and screw compressor
CN205277826U (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-06-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Oil separation barrel, compressor and air conditioning system
CN207634327U (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-07-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Oil separation barrel, screw compressor and air conditioner

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