CN107914923A - A kind of waste material compressor - Google Patents

A kind of waste material compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107914923A
CN107914923A CN201711149337.9A CN201711149337A CN107914923A CN 107914923 A CN107914923 A CN 107914923A CN 201711149337 A CN201711149337 A CN 201711149337A CN 107914923 A CN107914923 A CN 107914923A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste material
plate
rack
base
holding pad
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711149337.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711149337.9A priority Critical patent/CN107914923A/en
Publication of CN107914923A publication Critical patent/CN107914923A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • B65B13/20Means for compressing or compacting bundles prior to bundling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B63/02Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for compressing or compacting articles or materials prior to wrapping or insertion in containers or receptacles
    • B65B63/026Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for compressing or compacting articles or materials prior to wrapping or insertion in containers or receptacles for compressing by feeding articles through a narrowing space

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of waste material compressor, belong to waste material baling equipment field, aim to provide a kind of fluid pressure type baling press for waste that can facilitate and batch replacement is carried out to the waste material of required compression, it is characterized in that, a kind of fluid pressure type baling press for waste, including the rack being made of footstock, base and four columns, the hydraulic cylinder being located on the upside of rack, the holding pad being connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, the directing plate of the rectangular triangle in section is further included, the right-angle side of the directing plate and the side wall of base contradict;The upside of the base is equipped with mobile flitch, and the bottom surface of the mobile flitch is rotatably connected to braking universal wheel.

Description

A kind of waste material compressor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of waste material baling equipment, more particularly to a kind of waste material compressor.
Background technology
Waste material needs the work manually packed before shipping, and need to pass through when waste material is excessive, volume is more huge Machine is compressed waste material volume reduction, waste material compressor be it is a kind of waste material can be compressed by way of hydraulic pressure so that The convenient equipment that packing and transporting is carried out to waste material, its discharging form turn over bag, manually take the different modes such as bag.
The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN102040015A discloses a kind of waste packing machine, it includes, it includes machine Frame, control cabinet, also have hydraulic power mechanism, pressure head, backpack body frame;The hydraulic power mechanism is by motor and hydraulic oil pump, control Valve, oil cylinder, fuel tank, oil pipe are formed, and oil pump oil inlet is connected through oil pipe with fuel tank, oil pump out of the mouth through oil pipe connect control valve, Oil cylinder oil inlet mouth, oil cylinder oil outlet connect control valve, fuel tank through oil pipe;The pressure head cross sectional shape is corresponding with backpack body frame, its end Face is smooth, interior bottom and cylinder piston rod are affixed, and control cabinet and hydraulic power mechanism motor and liquid are provided with above the rack Pressure oil pump, control valve, fuel tank, are provided with oil cylinder in rack on crossbeam, rack lower floor is accommodates the paper pressing chamber of backpack body frame, before rack End face is provided with the door for the disengaging of bag frame body, and rack back is equipped with feed inlet, and feed inlet is communicated with paper pressing chamber.
Above-mentioned this waste packing machine, when replacing waste material before machine is compressed or after the completion of compression, is both needed to hand Work carries out code material and discharging, and the conveying and replacement of batch can not be carried out to waste material, inconvenient in the extreme.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of waste material compressor, has the waste material progress batch that can facilitate to required compression The effect of replacement.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:
A kind of waste material compressor, including be made of footstock, base and four columns rack, be located on the upside of rack hydraulic cylinder, The holding pad being fixedly connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder;
The directing plate of the rectangular triangle in section is further included, the right-angle side of the directing plate and the side wall of base contradict;
The upside of the base is equipped with mobile flitch, and the bottom surface of the mobile flitch is rotatably connected to braking universal wheel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, mobile flitch can be flat to need the waste material compressed to provide a carrying every time Platform, can carry out code material to next group waste material at the same time during last consignment of waste material is compressed, reach the effect for planning as a whole the time Fruit, mobile flitch is only needed to change when waste material is replaced, and is carried out batch replacement to waste material so as to convenient, is added Work efficiency.
Since base is fixed, it is both needed to carry out code material and discharging to waste material manually every time during the waste material of progress new lot, Mobile flitch can be placed in advance for waste material, and mobile flitch is only needed to change when carrying out the compression packing of next group waste material, So as to improve the packing efficiency of waste material entirety, braking the setting of universal wheel can also make to move flitch when being transported more It is easily convenient to add.
Further, state braking universal wheel and be equipped with four and respectively positioned at four corner points of mobile hopper;
Two grooves slided for braking universal wheel are arranged in parallel with the base, the groove depth of the groove is universal equal to braking Take turns the distance between bottom and mobile flitch bottom.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, braking universal wheel can be just put into groove, move the bottom of flitch at this time Face and the upper surface of base contradict so that and waste material brakes universal wheel during being extruded by holding pad and is not subject to pressure, So as to play a protective role to braking universal wheel.
Further, the downside of the holding pad is equipped with adjustable plate, and the center of the adjustable plate is fixedly connected with connecting shaft, institute State the one end of connecting shaft away from adjustable plate to be rotatablely connected with holding pad, driven gear is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft;
The bottom of the holding pad is fixedly installed driving motor, is fixedly connected with the rotor of the driving motor and driven tooth The drive gear of engagement is taken turns, the drive gear is vertical with the axis of driven gear;
The adjustable plate is equipped with some raised lines towards the side of base.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since the pressure that machine pushes is constant, raised line can reduce adjustable plate and waste material Local contact area so that the pressure that waste material is locally born is larger, and by the cooperation of drive gear and driven gear, can So that the position of raised line changes, so that waste material can have more preferable compression effectiveness.
Further, the side of the rack is fixedly installed left plate, the side opposite with left plate in the rack It is fixedly installed right plate.
Outwards become by using above-mentioned technical proposal, since holding pad is when being compressed waste material, waste material meeting stress Shape, left plate can constrain the waste material in binder region with right plate, limit the compression of waste material, and produce change Shape amount can further be compressed by holding pad, so that waste material has preferable compression effectiveness.
Further, side vertical with left plate in the rack is hinged with front side board, in the rack with front side board Opposite side is hinged with back side panel;
The front side board is equipped with the lock ring with activity snap fit with being equipped with movable lock, the column on back side panel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, front side board is hinged with back side panel and rack so that worker is carrying out waste material feeding When can not only be transported on front side of the rack, but also can be transported on rear side of rack, facilitate the operation of worker;While front side board, Back side panel jointly constrains the waste material in binder region with left plate, right plate, makes the deflection of waste material constantly by binder Plate is compressed, and so as to reach more preferable compression effectiveness, is facilitated follow-up band and is fastened.
Further, the L-shaped band placement plate in section is fixedly installed on the left plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, required band when band placement plate can place packing waste material, works as waste material When compression is completed, the band that need to only take at band placement plate carries out wrapping packing to waste material, so as to facilitate waste material Packing work.
Further, the directing plate is set to two and is set respectively with front side board, back side panel homonymy.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, can be transported on front side of rack when waste material feeding, slave after the completion of compression Transported on rear side of frame, the waste material of next group can be placed on the front side of rack in advance again during compression, so as to reality Existing pipelining, improves the efficiency of waste material compression.
Further, the mobile flitch is equipped with threading groove towards the side of holding pad.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, threading groove can penetrate in advance for band used of packing, so as to facilitate useless Expect compressed packing work.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:
1. by setting of the mobile flitch with braking universal wheel, it can facilitate and batch replacement, section are carried out to the waste material of required compression The about time of charging and discharging, so as to improve compression efficiency;
2. by the setting of groove, braking universal wheel is enabled to bear less pressure when waste material is compressed, to braking Universal wheel has protective effect;
3. by the setting of raised line, the pressure effect that waste material is locally subject to is enabled to become apparent from;The setting of adjustable plate can change Become the position of raised line so that waste material compression is more uniform.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram for being used to embody waste material compressor in the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is A portions enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, rack;11st, left plate;111st, band placement plate;12nd, right plate;13rd, front side board;131st, active lock Button;14th, back side panel;2nd, footstock;3rd, base;31st, groove;4th, column;41st, ring is latched;5th, binder region;51st, holding pad;511、 Drive motor;5111st, drive gear;52nd, connecting shaft;521st, driven gear;53rd, adjustable plate;531st, raised line;6th, hydraulic cylinder;7th, move Dynamic flitch;71st, universal wheel is braked;72nd, threading groove;8th, directing plate.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Wherein identical parts are presented with like reference characters.It should be noted that word used in the following description Language "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", " interior " and " outer " is referred respectively to towards or away from the direction of particular elements geometric center.
A kind of waste material compressor, as shown in Figure 1, including the rack 1 being made of footstock 2, base 3 and four columns 4, footstock It is fixedly connected between 2 and base 3 by column 4.
As shown in Figure 1, being fixedly installed left plate 11 in the left side of rack 1, the right side of rack 1 is fixedly installed right plate 12, while it has been respectively articulated with front side board 13 and back side panel 14 in the front and rear sides of rack 1.Front side board 13 on back side panel 14 with being all provided with There is activity lock 131, the lock ring 41 coordinated with activity lock 131 is equipped with column 4.Also it is fixedly installed on left plate 11 There is band placement plate 111, the section of band placement plate 111 is L-shaped.
As shown in Figure 1, it is fixedly installed hydraulic cylinder 6 in the upper end of footstock 2.Formed with binder area between four columns 4 Domain 5, binder region 5 is interior to be equipped with square holding pad 51, and the upper end of holding pad 51 is fixedly connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 6. The downside of holding pad 51 is connected with adjustable plate 53 by connecting shaft 52, and the section of adjustable plate 53 is rounded and diameter is equal to holding pad 51 Width;52 one end of connecting shaft is rotatablely connected with holding pad 51, and the other end is fixedly connected with adjustable plate 53.In the downside of adjustable plate 53 Some raised lines 531 are provided with, adjustable plate 53 can be separated into some regions contacted with waste material by raised line 531, when holding pad 51 Pressure it is constant when, raised line 531 can reduce the contact area of adjustable plate 53 and waste material so that the local pressure born of waste material Become larger, so that waste material there can be more preferable compression effectiveness.
Since the position of adjustable plate 53 is fixed, i.e., waste material through raised line 531 (referring to Fig. 1) compression after always along same deformation Trend and be compressed and reply, this allow for waste material there are part region it is compressed after deform it is asynchronous.For this reason, as schemed Shown in 2, driving motor 511 is fixedly connected with the downside of holding pad 51, drives and is fixedly connected with driving on the rotor of motor 511 Gear 5111, while the driven gear 521 engaged with drive gear 5111, the driven gear are fixedly installed on connecting shaft 52 521 axis direction is vertical with drive gear 5111.Pass through the cooperation of drive gear 5111 and driven gear 521, adjustable plate 53 It can be rotated around connecting shaft 52, pressure direction on waste material be acted on so as to change raised line 531, so that waste material can press Contract more uniform.
When packing due to the waste material compression every time to different batches, it is both needed to carry out code material in binder region 5 with unloading manually Material, this just wastes the substantial amounts of time.Therefore, as shown in Figure 1, being equipped with the movement identical with 3 section of base in the top of base 3 Flitch 7, the upside of mobile flitch 7 are equipped with some threading grooves 72, and the downside of mobile flitch 7 is simultaneously also rotated positioned at its four corner points It is connected with braking universal wheel 71.The groove 31 slided for braking universal wheel 71, the groove of groove 31 are equipped with the left and right sides of base 3 The deep height for being equal to braking universal wheel 71 distance from bottom movement flitch 7.Directing plate 8 is equipped with the front side of base 3 and rear side, is drawn The rectangular triangle in section of guide plate 8 and its right-angle side and the conflict of 3 side wall of base, the upper end of directing plate 8 and 31 slot bottom of groove are neat It is flat.When current a collection of waste material is compressed, mobile flitch 7 can be placed in advance for the waste material of later batch, therefore to different batches Waste material compression packing only need to change mobile flitch 7, and mobile flitch 7 is transported by braking universal wheel 71, from And the time of code material and discharging has been saved, improve the packing efficiency of waste material.Groove 31 can be put into for braking universal wheel 71, be made Adjustable plate 53 is obtained when extruding waste material, pressure concentrates on mobile flitch 7 and brakes universal wheel 71 and be not subject to pressure, So that braking universal wheel 71 is not easily susceptible to extrude and damage.
Specific implementation process:The iron wire or band that are used when packing are removed and passed through from band placement plate 111 and is moved Threading groove 72 on dynamic flitch 7, then the waste material of batch is positioned on mobile flitch 7, mobile flitch 7 is pushed away by directing plate 8 To binder region 5.After mobile flitch 7 is pushed completely into binder region 5, the upper surface of base 3 can be with mobile flitch 7 Lower surface contradicts, and braking universal wheel 71 is recycled in groove 31 completely, at this time by the active lock on front side board 13 and back side panel 14 Button 131 is fastened with lock ring 41.
Start hydraulic cylinder 6, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 6 drives holding pad 51 to move downward, front side board 13, back side panel 14, a left side Side plate 11, right plate 12 make it be squeezed in binder region 5 waste material effect jointly with adjustable plate 53;When holding pad 51 is upward During movement, driving motor 511 drives drive gear 5111 to rotate, and drives driven gear 521 to be rotated together with adjustable plate 53, from And change the direction that is oppositely arranged of raised line 531, then holding pad 51 continues to move downward, and so repeatedly, makes the sky shared by waste material Between volume constantly compression diminish.When waste material, which reaches packing, to be required, band is fastened, completes the whole packing process of waste material.
When needing to carry out the compression packing of next group waste material, front side board 13 and back side panel 14 only need to be opened, is expected mobile Plate 7 is replaced.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, it is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art Member as needed can make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but as long as at this All protected in the right of invention be subject to Patent Law.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of waste material compressor, including be made of footstock (2), base (3) and four columns (4) rack (1), be located at rack (1) hydraulic cylinder (6) on the upside of, the holding pad (51) being connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder (6), it is characterized in that:
The directing plate (8) of the rectangular triangle in section is further included, the side wall of the right-angle side and base (3) of the directing plate (8) supports Touch;
The upside of the base (3) is equipped with mobile flitch (7), and it is universal that the bottom surface of the mobile flitch (7) is rotatably connected to braking Take turns (71).
2. a kind of waste material compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The braking universal wheel (71) is equipped with four simultaneously Respectively positioned at four corner points of mobile flitch (7);
Two grooves (31) slided for braking universal wheel (71) are arranged in parallel with the base (3), the groove (31) Groove depth is equal to the distance between braking universal wheel (71) bottom and mobile flitch (7) bottom.
3. a kind of waste material compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The downside of the holding pad (51), which is equipped with, to be adjusted Plate (53), the center of the adjustable plate (53) are fixedly connected with connecting shaft (52), the connecting shaft (52) away from adjustable plate (53) one End is rotatablely connected with holding pad (51), and driven gear (521) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (52);
The bottom of the holding pad (51) is fixedly installed driving motor (511), is fixed on the rotor of the driving motor (511) It is connected with the drive gear (5111) engaged with driven gear (521), the drive gear (5111) and driven gear (521) Axis is vertical;
The adjustable plate (53) is equipped with some raised lines (531) towards the side of base (3).
4. a kind of waste material compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The side of the rack (1) is fixedly installed Left plate (11), the side opposite with left plate (11) is fixedly installed right plate (12) on the rack (1).
5. a kind of waste material compressor according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:Hang down on the rack (1) with left plate (11) Straight side is hinged with front side board (13), and the side opposite with front side board (13) is hinged with back side panel (14) on the rack (1);
The front side board (13) is with being equipped with activity lock (131) on back side panel (14), the column (4) is equipped with and active lock Detain the lock ring (41) that (131) coordinate.
6. a kind of waste material compressor according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:The directing plate (8) is set to two and difference Set with front side board (13), back side panel (14) homonymy.
7. a kind of waste material compressor according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:It is fixedly installed and cuts on the left plate (11) The L-shaped band placement plate (111) in face.
8. a kind of waste material compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The mobile flitch (7) is towards holding pad (51) side is equipped with threading groove (72).
CN201711149337.9A 2017-11-18 2017-11-18 A kind of waste material compressor Pending CN107914923A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711149337.9A CN107914923A (en) 2017-11-18 2017-11-18 A kind of waste material compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711149337.9A CN107914923A (en) 2017-11-18 2017-11-18 A kind of waste material compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107914923A true CN107914923A (en) 2018-04-17

Family

ID=61897517

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711149337.9A Pending CN107914923A (en) 2017-11-18 2017-11-18 A kind of waste material compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107914923A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111910277A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-10 江苏华西村股份有限公司 Production process of special short fiber for high-cleanness spunlace non-woven fabric
CN111996608A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-27 江苏华西村股份有限公司 Subsequent production process of short fiber finished product
CN114290737A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-04-08 陕西百年新业纺织品有限公司 Automatic compression packer

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111910277A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-10 江苏华西村股份有限公司 Production process of special short fiber for high-cleanness spunlace non-woven fabric
CN111996608A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-27 江苏华西村股份有限公司 Subsequent production process of short fiber finished product
CN111996608B (en) * 2020-08-11 2021-06-01 江苏华西村股份有限公司 Subsequent production process of short fiber finished product
CN111910277B (en) * 2020-08-11 2021-06-01 江苏华西村股份有限公司 Production process of special short fiber for high-cleanness spunlace non-woven fabric
CN114290737A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-04-08 陕西百年新业纺织品有限公司 Automatic compression packer
CN114290737B (en) * 2021-11-23 2024-05-14 陕西百年新业纺织品有限公司 Automatic compression baling press

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Application publication date: 20180417

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