CN107907953B - A kind of all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable and its manufacture craft - Google Patents

A kind of all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable and its manufacture craft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107907953B
CN107907953B CN201711343675.6A CN201711343675A CN107907953B CN 107907953 B CN107907953 B CN 107907953B CN 201711343675 A CN201711343675 A CN 201711343675A CN 107907953 B CN107907953 B CN 107907953B
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Prior art keywords
inner sheath
gunshot
outside
cable
optical cable
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CN107907953A (en
Inventor
彭孝平
孙丽华
詹朗朗
谷家祥
费华青
孙倩倩
刘劲
朱聪威
沈怡婷
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Zhejiang Dongtong Optical Network Iot Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Hengtong Optic Electric Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering
    • G02B6/4432Protective covering with fibre reinforcements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/4434Central member to take up tensile loads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/44384Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables the means comprising water blocking or hydrophobic materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4479Manufacturing methods of optical cables
    • G02B6/4486Protective covering

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable and its manufacture crafts, belong to fiber optic cable communications field, all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable includes inner sheath and the oversheath that is sheathed on outside inner sheath, and cable core is formed inside inner sheath, has armor between inner sheath and oversheath;Armor includes more glass fiber reinforced composite plastic bars, and more glass fiber reinforced composite plastic bars are circumferentially laid in the outside of inner sheath.The design of this cable had not only met cable machinery performance and environmental performance, but also improved optical cable operability and application range.This cable have Self-bearing-type overhead, anti-lightning strike, anti-gunshot, it is light-weight, be easily installed, construction maintenance the advantages that.

Description

A kind of all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable and its manufacture craft
Technical field
The present invention relates to fiber optic cable communications fields, in particular to a kind of all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable and its system Make technique.
Background technique
Currently, fiber optic cable communications using more and more extensive, human information transmitting also increasingly be unable to do without optical cable.Optical cable it is normal Seeing system of laying mainly has the modes such as aerial, direct-burried, and in these main system of laying, aerial mode is the most common light in field Cable system of laying and most economical and convenient system of laying.
But since such system of laying optical cable is outdoor placement, good resting place just is provided for birds, simultaneously Also target is provided for hunter, in this case, there is the case where being damaged by gunslinging in when optical cable, when optical cable passes through forest zone, The case where it is by gunslinging is more, this not only will affect the normal operation of lightguide cable link, and line traffic interruption is even resulted in when serious, The service life of optical cable is also reduced simultaneously.
In addition, the pendant hit optical cable of object is also similar to that impact of the optical cable by hunting cartridges in the air, also optical cable can be caused to damage Wound.
Gunslinging present in above-mentioned optical cable operational process destroys in order to prevent, is mostly added one layer or more in cable jacket segmentum intercalaris The certain thickness composite steel-plastic belt armouring (as shown in Figures 1 and 2) of layer, thereby protects cable core and preserves from, protect optical fiber not by Damage, and reach the not impaired effect of anti-gunshot.
The advantages such as it is simple with structure, and manufacturing cost is low, but its optical cable heavier-weight, if the aerial laying of optical cable is out of office Outside, due to the more thunderstorm weathers in field, it is easy the destruction by thunder and lightning, therefore needs a kind of all dielectric aerial optical cable, it is desirable that is had simultaneously Certain anti-gunshot performance, anti-lightning strike, lighter in weight, the advantages that being easy to construction maintenance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cables, it is intended to solve existing for optical cable in the prior art not It being capable of anti-gunshot, anti-lightning strike problem.
The present invention also provides a kind of all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable manufacture crafts.
The embodiments of the present invention are implemented as follows:
A kind of all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable, it is described including inner sheath and the oversheath being sheathed on outside inner sheath Cable core is formed inside inner sheath, and there is armor between the inner sheath and oversheath;The armor includes more glass fibers Dimension enhancing composite plastic bar, the more glass fiber reinforced composite plastic bars are circumferentially laid in the outside of the inner sheath.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the more glass fiber reinforced composite plastic bars twist mode along spiral and are twisted In the outside of the inner sheath.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the outer cover of the armor is equipped with water blocking tape layer, outside the water blocking tape layer Portion is arranged with waterproofing type aramid layers, and the waterproofing type aramid fiber outer cover is equipped with aramid fiber and weaves belt;The aramid fiber braiding belt Thickness is greater than the thickness of waterproofing type aramid layers.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the oversheath fits in the outside of aramid fiber braiding belt, and the aramid fiber is compiled Ribbon layer fits with waterproofing type aramid layers, and the waterproofing type aramid layers fit with water blocking tape layer, the water blocking tape layer and armour Dress layer fits.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the center of the cable core has reinforcer, and the side of the reinforcer is arranged There are more cable main bodies.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the cable main body includes positioned at external Loose tube and being set to Loose tube Interior multifiber, the Loose tube is interior to be filled with fiber paste, and the outer wall of the cable main body and the inner wall of inner sheath fit.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, water-blocking material is filled in the cable core;The reinforcer is nonmetallic reinforcement Part or non-metal reinforcement member containing bed course.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, water blocking layer, the water blocking layer are provided between the inner sheath and armor Outside fit with more glass fiber reinforced composite plastic bars, fit on the inside of the water blocking layer with the outer wall of inner sheath.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the water blocking layer uses water blocking yarn or high expansion waterstop;The armouring The outside of layer is fixed using at least two bundle yarns.
All dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable manufacture craft, comprising the following steps:
Optical fiber coloring;
Cable main body is formed in outer fiber extrusion molding;
SZ stranded mode is used by the circumferentially arranged outside in reinforcer of more cable main bodies, and by more cable main bodies It is twisted, forms cable core;
Extrusion molding forms inner sheath outside cable core;
Mode is twisted along spiral outside inner sheath, and more glass fiber reinforced composite plastic bars formation armors are set;
Waterproofing type aramid layers are set outside armor, and setting aramid fiber weaves belt outside waterproofing type aramid layers;
Aramid fiber, which weaves, is arranged oversheath outside belt.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable that the present invention obtains by above-mentioned design, this The design of cable had not only met cable machinery performance and environmental performance, but also improved optical cable operability and application range.This cable has Self-bearing-type overhead, anti-lightning strike, anti-gunshot, it is light-weight, be easily installed, construction maintenance the advantages that.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not to be seen as It is the restriction to range, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with root Other relevant attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first optical cable in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first optical cable in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable that embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable fabrication processing figure that embodiment of the present invention provides.
Icon: 101- aramid fiber weaves belt, 102- waterproofing type aramid layers, 103- water blocking tape layer, 104- armor, 105- pine It is protected outside casing, 106- fiber paste, 107- optical fiber, 108- water-blocking material, 109- reinforcer, 110- inner sheath, 111- water blocking layer, 112- Set.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of embodiment of the present invention clearer, implement below in conjunction with the present invention The technical solution in embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in mode, it is clear that described reality The mode of applying is some embodiments of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability Domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention The range of protection.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below and is wanted The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, indicating position or the term of positional relationship are based on shown in attached drawing Orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the element of indication or suggestion meaning It must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature can be on or below second feature Directly contacted including the first and second features, also may include the first and second features be not direct contact but by them it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature is on second feature, top and above include fisrt feature second spy Right above sign and oblique upper, or first feature horizontal height is merely representative of higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature it Under, lower section and fisrt feature included below be directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or be merely representative of first feature horizontal height Less than second feature.
Embodiment 1.
A kind of all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable is present embodiments provided, referring to Fig. 3, this all dielectric self-supporting is anti- Gunslinging optical cable includes inner sheath 110 and the oversheath being sheathed on outside inner sheath 110 112, forms cable core inside inner sheath 110, There is armor 104 between inner sheath 110 and oversheath 112;Armor 104 includes more glass fiber reinforced composite plastics Bar, more glass fiber reinforced composite plastic bars twist mode along spiral and are twisted in the outside of inner sheath 110.Outside armor 104 Portion is arranged with water blocking tape layer 103, and 103 outer cover of water blocking tape layer is equipped with waterproofing type aramid layers 102, and waterproofing type aramid fiber outer cover is equipped with Aramid fiber weaves belt 101;The thickness that aramid fiber weaves belt 101 is greater than the thickness of waterproofing type aramid layers 102.
Oversheath 112 fits in the outside of aramid fiber braiding belt 101, and aramid fiber weaves belt 101 and waterproofing type aramid layers 102 It fits, waterproofing type aramid layers 102 fit with water blocking tape layer 103, and water blocking tape layer 103 fits with armor 104.Cable core Center has reinforcer 109, and the side of reinforcer 109 is disposed with more cable main bodies.Cable main body includes positioned at external pine Casing 105 and the multifiber 107 in Loose tube 105, are filled with fiber paste 106 in Loose tube 105, cable main body it is outer The inner wall of wall and inner sheath 110 fits.Water-blocking material 108 is filled in cable core;Reinforcer 109 is non-metal reinforcement member or contains The non-metal reinforcement member of bed course.Be provided with water blocking layer 111 between inner sheath 110 and armor 104, the outside of water blocking layer 111 with More glass fiber reinforced composite plastic bars fit, and 111 inside of water blocking layer and the outer wall of inner sheath 110 fit.Water blocking layer 111 use water blocking yarn or high expansion waterstop;The outside of armor 104 is fixed using at least two bundle yarns.
Reinforcer 109 inside cable core is the Loose tube 105 of FRP reinforcer 109, interior fiber containing grease 106 and optical fiber 107, set Pipe and (that may be present) be twisted of gasket for packing form cable core, and water-blocking material 108, cable core one layer of inner sheath of outer extrusion molding are filled in cable core 110,110 outer cladding water blocking yarn of inner sheath or high expansion waterstop, FRP are twisted and form armor 104,104 external chiasma of armor It winds two strands of high-intensitive yarns of pricking to fix, coats high expansion waterstop, wrapped multiply waterproofing type aramid fiber outside waterstop, aramid fiber number of share of stock root It is checked according to the laying span of aerial optical cable, aramid fiber one layer of aramid fiber braid over braid of outer longitudinal wrap, braid over braid one layer of oversheath of outer extrusion molding 112。
Cable core can be used the filling of high expansion type cable cream or use dry type water blocking yarn and waterstop.Inside fill conventional or low temperature resistant fibre Using PBT, (PBT plastic refers to poly- pair of a kind of plastics constituted based on polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) to the casing of cream 106 Four methine ester of benzene dicarboxylic acid butanediol ester (Polybutylene terephthalate) also known as poly terephthalic acid.) material Material.The bundle yarn of two bursts of intersections is wound outside cable core.Waterstop is outer, braid over braid carries out tying up fixation using bundle yarn outside.Aramid fiber braid over braid Weave using water preventing ability aramid fiber, protective cover material can involve conventional polyvinyl and nylon and polyethylene double co-extrusion material Deng.The design of this cable had not only met cable machinery performance and environmental performance, but also improved optical cable operability and application range.
When optical cable is by bullet impact, impact of oversheath 112 and outer layer aramid fiber the braiding belt 101 of optical cable to bullet Power plays abated effect, then FRP (Chinese: glass fiber reinforced composite plastic bar) armor 104 from all directions into One step slows down flexible deformation caused by bullet impact, in this way, not only reducing the percussion of bullet, while also by bullet Impact force is dispersed to all directions of optical cable, so that cable core be protected to preserve from, optical fiber 107 is protected not to be damaged, and reaches anti- The effect of gunslinging.
It is astigmatism fibre 107 in this Loose tube 105,107 core number maximum of optical fiber may be configured as 576 cores.Filling in Loose tube 105 A kind of fiber paste 106, this fiber paste 106 can satisfy high/low temperature verifying.
Cable core also may include gasket for packing, and when there is gasket for packing, Loose tube 105 and gasket for packing are twisted together, and cable core can The high cable cream of corrosive filling rate or use water blocking yarn and waterstop etc., dry type water-blocking material 108 can guarantee that cable core infiltration requires, simultaneously Reduce the overall weight of optical cable itself, in order to preferably for aerial laying.
Layer of polyethylene inner sheath 110 is set outside cable core, and it is poly- that inner sheath 110 can involve high density polyethylene (HDPE), middle density One polyester or other materials tear rope is arranged under sheath in ethylene etc..
Inner sheath 110 is outer around one layer of high expansion water blocking tape layer 103 of the water blocking yarn for putting 3 or more or cladding, using FRP shape At armor 104, FRP outer diameter 1.0mm, FRP armor 104 is pricked yarn using two or more and is fixed, FRP armor 104 One layer of high expansion water blocking tape layer 103 of outer cladding, while interior shield is outer according to water blocking yarn, need to control around pitch is put, to guarantee optical cable Permeability performance.
Wrapped a certain number of waterproofing type aramid fibers form waterproofing type aramid layers 102, waterproofing type aramid layers outside water blocking tape layer 103 One layer of aramid fiber of setting weaves belt 101, width customization, 1.0 ± 0.2mm of nominal thickness outside 102.
Aramid fiber, which weaves, is arranged one layer of oversheath 112 outside belt 101, this protective cover material is related to high density polyethylene (HDPE), middle density One polyester or other materials tear rope are arranged under sheath, can place more between aramid fiber braiding belt 101 and sheath for polyethylene etc. Dry type water blocking yarn, to meet the infiltration requirement of optical cable total cross-section.If optical cable is whole entirely using dry type water-blocking material 108, light-weight, It is more suitable for outdoor aerial.
Of the invention at least has following innovation:
1, structure innovation.Aerial gunshot-proof optical cable generally uses the structure of multi-layered steel-plastic composite band armouring, is protected with this The cable core of optical cable is not damaged, but since secondary such structure contains metal component, optical cable heavier-weight, be not able to satisfy be laid in it is more The region of thunder and lightning.The structure that selection FRP armouring and aramid fiber braiding belt 101 combine, forms the protective layer of sufficient intensity, simultaneously Metal component is not contained in optical cable, can satisfy anti-gunshot and anti-lightning strike requirement.
2, material is innovated.Increase the protection intensity of optical cable in cable configuration using the aramid fiber ribbon of two layers of different-thickness.Its It is that there is high intensity using aramid fiber yarn as narrow web fabric or tubing made of material knitting, thickness has 0.4 ~2mm, stretch modulus are 3 times of steel wire, and 2 times of glass, use temperature range is wide.With high temperature resistant, fire protection flame retarding, weight The advantages that amount is light, high-intensitive, high-modulus, low-shrinkage, the good mechanical properties such as shellproof, shock resistance, dielectricity is good, it is anti-in individual The fields such as shield, bullet resistant material, which have, to be widely applied.To the impact in the bullet short time, high tenacity, high-energy absorption rate and high-elastic The aramid fiber material of property modulus can absorb kinetic energy within the shortest time by rapid dispersion energy.
Increase the intensity that FRP armor 104 further increases optical cable, glass fiber reinforced composite plastic bar (FRP) has The superior functions such as light weight, modulus height often substitute reinforcer 109 of the phosphating steel wire as optical cable in optic cable design, meet Certain tensile strength, while having the function of anti-extraneous stress.When this gunshot-proof optical cable designs, shield is outer inside is arranged more circles Shape FRP twists mode closing lay using spiral, to form one layer of armour protective layer.The further external force band such as buffering, dispersion bullet The impact forces come, protect optical cable core not destroyed.
The effect and purpose of the present embodiment:
1), all dielectric provided in this embodiment makes somebody a mere figurehead gunshot-proof optical cable and provides new thought for the exploitation of optical cable.
2), all dielectric provided in this embodiment, which makes somebody a mere figurehead gunshot-proof optical cable, proves high-intensitive gunshot-proof optical cable, using light-duty complete What dielectric structure can be achieved on.
3), all dielectric provided in this embodiment makes somebody a mere figurehead gunshot-proof optical cable and meets the aerial stretching used in optical cable field, seeps water Equal full performance tests require and 107 optical cable basic test performance of optical fiber.
4), all dielectric provided in this embodiment is maked somebody a mere figurehead gunshot-proof optical cable and is also provided for other high intensity type cable manufactures Direction.
Embodiment 2.
The present embodiment provides a kind of all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable manufacture crafts, as shown in Figure 4 comprising following step It is rapid:
Optical fiber 107 colours;
Cable main body is formed in 107 outside extrusion molding of optical fiber;
It is twisted by the circumferentially arranged outside in reinforcer 109 of more cable main bodies, and by more cable main bodies using SZ Mode is twisted, and cable core is formed;
Extrusion molding forms inner sheath 110 outside cable core;
Mode is twisted along spiral outside inner sheath 110, and more glass fiber reinforced composite plastic bars formation armors are set 104;
Waterproofing type aramid layers 102 are set outside armor 104, and setting aramid fiber weaves belt outside waterproofing type aramid layers 102 101;
Aramid fiber, which weaves, is arranged oversheath 112 outside belt 101.
This manufacture craft is a kind of manufacture craft of innovation.104 process of FRP armor utilizes wire armoring machine, by FRP armour Outside optical cable sheath, the performance, quantity, diameter of FRP need to be correctly selected, the pitch of armouring is controlled, the speed of production, receives The parameters such as laying tension, Tensity size are adjusted according to cable core structure and FRP specification, guarantee constant tension, unwrapping wire is stablized, to control Make FRP armouring gap.Around two high-intensitive bundle yarns, armor 104 is inside and outside to be hindered 104 external chiasma of FRP armor using high expansion Water band cladding, correctly selects suitable mold, including plug die, Go-over mould.One layer of aramid fiber of longitudinal wrap is compiled after wrapped waterproofing type aramid fiber Ribbon layer 101 needs outer diameter after the interior shield forming of strict control, guarantees the rounding property of interior shield, control meeting after aramid fiber braid over braid cladding The gap of formation, entirety rounding type possesses it superior so that cable core be made to obtain comprehensive protection after guarantee optical cable protects outside Shock resistance.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to restrict the invention, for this field For technical staff, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any Modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable, which is characterized in that including inner sheath and be sheathed on outer outside inner sheath Sheath, the inner sheath inside form cable core, have armor between the inner sheath and oversheath;The armor includes more Root glass fiber reinforced composite plastic bar, the more glass fiber reinforced composite plastic bars are circumferentially laid in the inner sheath Outside;The outer cover of the armor is equipped with water blocking tape layer, and the water blocking tape layer outer cover is equipped with waterproofing type aramid layers, described Waterproofing type aramid fiber outer cover is equipped with aramid fiber and weaves belt;The thickness of the aramid fiber braiding belt is greater than the thickness of waterproofing type aramid layers Degree;Water blocking layer, the outside of the water blocking layer and more glass fiber reinforced composites are provided between the inner sheath and armor Plastic bar fits, and fits on the inside of the water blocking layer with the outer wall of inner sheath.
2. all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the more glass fibres increase Strong composite plastic bar twists mode along spiral and is twisted in the outside of the inner sheath.
3. all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oversheath fits in virtue Synthetic fibre weaves the outside of belt, and aramid fiber braiding belt fits with waterproofing type aramid layers, the waterproofing type aramid layers with block water Belt fits, and the water blocking tape layer fits with armor.
4. all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the center of the cable core has Reinforcer, the side of the reinforcer are disposed with more cable main bodies.
5. all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cable main body includes position In external Loose tube and the multifiber in Loose tube, the Loose tube is interior to be filled with fiber paste, the cable main body Outer wall and the inner wall of inner sheath fit.
6. all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that filling in the cable core There is water-blocking material;The reinforcer is non-metal reinforcement member or the non-metal reinforcement member containing bed course.
7. all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water blocking layer is used and blocked water Yarn or high expansion waterstop;The outside of the armor is fixed using at least two bundle yarns.
8. a kind of all dielectric self-supporting gunshot-proof optical cable manufacture craft is used for described in any item full Jie of manufacturing claims 1-7 Matter self-bearing type gunshot-proof optical cable, which comprises the following steps:
Optical fiber coloring;
Cable main body is formed in outer fiber extrusion molding;
It is carried out by the circumferentially arranged outside in reinforcer of more cable main bodies, and by more cable main bodies using SZ stranded mode It is twisted, form cable core;
Extrusion molding forms inner sheath outside cable core;
Mode is twisted along spiral outside inner sheath, and more glass fiber reinforced composite plastic bars formation armors are set;In armor It is outer to be coated using high expansion waterstop;
Waterproofing type aramid layers are set outside armor, and setting aramid fiber weaves belt outside waterproofing type aramid layers;
Aramid fiber, which weaves, is arranged oversheath outside belt.
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CN109116497A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-01 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 Aerial optical cable
CN112415692A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-02-26 安徽长荣光纤光缆科技有限公司 Novel armored multi-core flexible optical cable
CN115128748B (en) * 2022-03-25 2024-03-08 远东通讯有限公司 Sonar-resistant submarine optical cable and preparation method thereof
CN115933083B (en) * 2022-12-05 2023-09-08 江苏巨量光电科技有限公司 All-dielectric self-supporting optical cable with anti-electric structure and processing technology thereof

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