CN107907920A - The distribution method of the new weather station of supported type and weather station - Google Patents

The distribution method of the new weather station of supported type and weather station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107907920A
CN107907920A CN201711180939.0A CN201711180939A CN107907920A CN 107907920 A CN107907920 A CN 107907920A CN 201711180939 A CN201711180939 A CN 201711180939A CN 107907920 A CN107907920 A CN 107907920A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
weather station
supported type
meteorological data
new weather
power supply
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Pending
Application number
CN201711180939.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周杰
黄禹
向福均
任景轩
刘俊
代登坡
曹亚西
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78127 Troops Of Pla
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78127 Troops Of Pla
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Priority to CN201711180939.0A priority Critical patent/CN107907920A/en
Publication of CN107907920A publication Critical patent/CN107907920A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01WMETEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00Meteorology
    • G01W1/02Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed

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  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of new weather station of supported type and the distribution method of weather station, the new weather station of the supported type includes meteorological data collection equipment, power supply and communication device, one or more of the new weather station construction of supported type in existing Architectural Services Department, the power supply, communication network, erecting bed and lightning rod derive from the existing building.The new weather station of supported type of the present invention and its distribution method, by the way that the new weather station of supported type is laid in existing Architectural Services Department, it is the new weather station power supply of supported type using the power supply of communication base station, residential house or military camp, the meteorological data collected is transferred out using the network signal of communication base station, residential house or military camp, the construction cost of the new weather station of supported type can be reduced by so laying, and especially reduce the construction cost of the new weather station of field supported type.

Description

The distribution method of the new weather station of supported type and weather station
Technical field
The present invention relates to weather station technical field, the laying side of the new weather station of more particularly to a kind of supported type and weather station Method.
Background technology
Weather station is the equipment or system for gathering meteorological data, weather station generally comprise meteorological data collection equipment, Power supply, communication device, erecting bed and lightning rod.The construction mode of weather station is individually to build weather station in planning at present Position, therefore these equipment for forming weather station are required for configuring, and cause the construction cost of weather station to remain high, it is especially right In the field of shortage electric power and communication base station, or even specific placement power grid and communication base station being needed, difficulty is big, and efficiency is low, and into One step improves the construction cost of weather station.
The content of the invention
Construction cost it is an object of the invention to improve the weather station in the presence of the prior art is high, efficiency is low not Foot, there is provided the distribution method of a kind of new weather station of inexpensive supported type and weather station.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, an embodiment of the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of new weather station of supported type, including meteorological data collection equipment, power supply, communication device, erecting bed and lightning-arrest Pin, the meteorological data that meteorological data collection equipment collects, is sent to control centre, the supported type is new by communication network One or more of the weather station construction in existing Architectural Services Department, the power supply, communication network, erecting bed and lightning rod derive from The existing building.The building can be any in communication base station, substation, residential house, workshop, military camp barracks, sentry box Kind.
The above-mentioned new weather station of supported type, builds in existing Architectural Services Department, can utilize what existing building can be provided All available resources, then reduce the construction cost of weather station, also reduce the construction difficulty of weather station, flexibility is strong, may be used also To be safeguarded using the personnel for living or working in building, the stability and reliability of weather station are ensured.
Further, meteorological data collection equipment includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, rain sensor, wind direction wind Any of fast instrument, barometric pressure sensor, solar radiation sensor, laser ceilometer, visibility meter are a variety of.It is directed to Specific application requirement, may only need to gather one of which or several meteorological datas, thus meteorological data collection equipment according to Specific application requirement is configured, and compared to total factor weather station, construction cost is lower, and construction mode is simpler.
Further, camera is further included, control is transmitted to for collection site image, and by the view data collected Center.Help forecasts that personnel carry out synoptic weather observation.
Further, lifting stent is further included, lifting stent is connected with erecting bed, the vertical height for lifting erecting bed Degree.Communication device is installed on erecting bed, and the vertical height of communication device can be lifted by lifting stent, in order to can be more preferable Ground transmits data, avoids blocking.
Further, when the new weather station construction of supported type is in the Architectural Services Department of no electric power, the power supply is solar energy Generator or wind-driven generator.Solar energy and wind power generation are all the environmental friendly regenerated energy, are particularly suitable for the ring that illumination is more, wind is big Border.
A kind of distribution method of weather station provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the weather station are set including meteorological data collection Standby, power supply, communication device, erecting bed and lightning rod, the meteorological data that meteorological data collection equipment collects, pass through communication network Control centre is sent to, by the weather station construction in existing Architectural Services Department so that the power supply, communication network, erecting bed and One or more in lightning rod derive from the existing building.Further, meteorological data collection equipment and communication are filled Put and be installed on erecting bed, erecting bed is arranged on lifting stent, utilize the vertical height of lifting support lift communication device.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:The new weather station of supported type of the present invention and weather station Distribution method, by being laid in weather station beside existing Architectural Services Department, such as communication base station, residential house or military camp, utilizes communication The power supply of base station, residential house or military camp is the new weather station power supply of supported type, has ensured the electrical stability of weather station, has directly utilized The communication network that communication base station, residential house or military camp use transfers out the meteorological data collected, so lays and both avoided The arrangement of power grid, it also avoid the arrangement of communication base station, therefore can substantially reduce the construction cost of the new weather station of supported type, The construction cost of the new weather station of field supported type is especially reduced, also accelerates the construction efficiency of weather station.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore be not construed as pair The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the new weather station of supported type provided in an embodiment of the present invention is laid in communication base station.
Description of symbols in figure
Communication base station 10;Erecting bed 20;Lifting stent 30.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Usually exist The component of the embodiment of the present invention described and illustrated in attached drawing can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations herein.Cause This, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed invention below Scope, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not doing Go out all other embodiments obtained on the premise of creative work, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the new weather station of a kind of supported type provided in the present embodiment includes meteorological data collection equipment, peace Dress platform 20, lightning rod, power supply and communication device, meteorological data collection equipment and communication device are installed on erecting bed, and power supply is Meteorological data collection equipment and communication device pass through communication device by electric energy, the meteorological data of meteorological data collection equipment collection Control centre is transmitted to, lightning rod can be damaged to avoid other component devices of weather station by lightning stroke.Meteorological data collection is set The standby meteorological data that will be collected, the network signal launched by communication base station 10 are sent to control centre.
In the present embodiment, meteorological data collection equipment and communication device are laid in the side of communication base station 10, due to logical Letter itself has power supply in base station 10, and therefore, the power supply of weather station directly takes electricity from communication base station 10.I other words by above-mentioned gas As station is arranged at the side of communication base station 10, the electric energy of consumption directly obtains at the power supply of communication base station 10 required for weather station The characteristics of taking, and utilizing 10 side mobile network signals of communication base station strong, it is easier to the meteorological data collected is transferred out, Not only the reliability of data transfer had been ensured, but also can be lightning-arrest also using what is set in communication base station 10 with speeding up data transmission speed The component devices of pin protection weather station avoid suffering broken by lightning.
The new weather station of supported type can be laid at the spaciousness of ground, can be by meteorological number to avoid trees etc. from blocking It is erected at according to collecting device and communication device on erecting bed 20, then erecting bed 20 is arranged on lifting stent 30, to carry as far as possible The vertical height of high communication device, further ensures the reliability of data transfer.
Communication device can be phonecard (movement, unicom, telecommunications) or Big Dipper communication unit, the meteorological data that will be collected Control centre is transmitted in a manner of short message or GPRS.
It is the side that weather station is laid in communication base station 10 shown in Fig. 1, can also be by meteorology as other embodiment Station is laid in the building such as residential house, military camp barracks, substation, sentry box.Such as weather station is laid in residential house, directly utilize residential house Power supply and broadband network;In another example being laid in substation, the power supply and lightning rod of substation are directly utilized;In another example it is laid in the whistle Hilllock, is directly used as erecting bed by the use of the observation platform of sentry box.Laying side of the invention by the way that weather station to be relied on to existing building Formula, directly utilizes resource possessed by relied on building, can greatly reduce the layout difficulty of weather station, reduces weather station Construction cost.
Building for that cannot provide electric power, the power supply of weather station preferably use solar generator or wind-driven generator, Using solar energy or wind power generation, resource rational and efficient use is realized.
According to different application requirements, meteorological data collection equipment includes different sensors.For example, it is desired to gather rainfall Amount and wind speed and direction, then can only arrange rain sensor and anerovane.And for example, it is necessary to atmospheric temperature, atmospheric humidity And atmospheric pressure, then it can only arrange temperature sensor, humidity sensor, barometric pressure sensor.That is, meteorological data collection is set It is standby to include temperature sensor, humidity sensor, rain sensor, anerovane, barometric pressure sensor, solar radiation Any of sensor, laser ceilometer, visibility meter are a variety of.
If by weather station construction in residential house, since residential house generally compares comparatively dense, it is possible to achieve the cloth on a residential house A sensor is put, different sensors is respectively arranged on multiple residential houses, the collection of meteorological data needed for realization, such arrangement Mode is simpler.
Weather station described in the present embodiment is not the total factor weather station of standard, it is only necessary to according to specific application requirement cloth Less one or several sensors are put, synoptic weather observation is more accurately carried out for the ease of forecast personnel, can also pacified Camera is set on dress platform, passes through communication network transmission to control for collection site image, and by the view data collected Center.
Traditional standard weather station requirement:Length and width is 25 meters, 16*16 meters of minimum requirements;Total factor weather station (including A variety of meteorologic survey equipment), take up a large area, maintenance cost is high, and power consumption requirements are big, it is necessary to special messenger's maintenance, communicating requirement height.
The distribution method of weather station of the present invention is particularly suitable for the less small-sized gas of meteorological data type of field and collection As station, because according to current building method, it is necessary to additionally set up power grid to provide electric energy, it is necessary to add communication node to transmit Data, set up the of high cost of power grid and communication node in the wild, and difficulty is big, and it is only collection small amount to spend larger cost The meteorological data of type, input and output extremely mismatch.And by distribution method of the present invention, directly utilize ready-made building Power supply or communication network or erecting bed or lightning rod, avoid the extra cost for setting up power grid or configuring the equipment such as erecting bed, Avoid the cost of additional communication node, thus can largely reduce the construction of the new weather station of supported type into This, and can ensure reliable collection and the promptness of data transfer of data.Furthermore it is also possible to live or work using in building Personnel safeguarded, avoid and configure special maintenance personnel, it also avoid maintenance personnel and go to safeguard to each meteorological site The costs such as caused traffic.I other words the laying mode that weather station of the present invention relies on existing building has the advantage that:
1) the existing building such as communication base station and residential house, military camp is relied on, solves electric power and communication issue.
2) non-total factor detection, targetedly perceives meteorology, and specific construction is carried out to specific factor.
3) construction cost is low, and power common, communication, greatly reducing the construction costs, stability greatly improves.
4) particular specification place is not required, builds simply, cost is low.
5) construction speed is fast, because non-total factor, mainly to based on being supplemented as meteorological data, construction requirements are not high can With fast erecting.
6) withdraw from easy to assembly.
The above, the embodiment only invented, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any ripe Know those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be covered Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of new weather station of supported type, including meteorological data collection equipment, power supply, communication device, erecting bed and lightning rod, The meteorological data that meteorological data collection equipment collects, control centre is sent to by communication network, it is characterised in that it is described according to The one kind or more of the new weather station construction of support formula in existing Architectural Services Department, the power supply, communication network, erecting bed and lightning rod Kind derives from the existing building.
2. the new weather station of supported type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the building is communication base station, power transformation Stand, residential house, workshop, military camp barracks, any of sentry box.
3. the new weather station of supported type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that meteorological data collection equipment includes temperature Sensor, humidity sensor, rain sensor, anerovane, barometric pressure sensor, solar radiation sensor, Laser Measuring Any of Yun Yi, visibility meter are a variety of.
4. the new weather station of supported type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that camera is further included, it is existing for gathering Field picture, and the view data collected is transmitted to control centre.
5. the new weather station of supported type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include lifting stent, lifting stent It is connected with erecting bed, the vertical height for lifting erecting bed.
6. according to the new weather station of supported type described in claim 2, it is characterised in that when the new weather station construction of supported type is not in having When having the Architectural Services Department of electric power, the power supply is solar generator or wind-driven generator.
7. a kind of distribution method of weather station, the weather station includes meteorological data collection equipment, power supply, communication device, installation Platform and lightning rod, the meteorological data that meteorological data collection equipment collects, control centre is sent to by communication network, its feature It is, by the weather station construction in existing Architectural Services Department so that in the power supply, communication network, erecting bed and lightning rod One or more derive from the existing building.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that meteorological data collection equipment and communication device are installed on Platform is filled, erecting bed is arranged on lifting stent, utilizes the vertical height of lifting support lift communication device.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, camera is also installed on erecting bed, for collection site Image.
CN201711180939.0A 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 The distribution method of the new weather station of supported type and weather station Pending CN107907920A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110133752A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-16 广东星舆科技有限公司 A kind of combined station
CN114609696A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-06-10 国网福建省电力有限公司莆田供电公司 Microscopic meteorological monitoring system with good accuracy and real-time monitoring function

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205826889U (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-21 侯建刚 Hanging automatic weather station
CN205912082U (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-01-25 淮阴工学院 Intelligence thing networking meteorological parameter perception terminating set
CN106888249A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-23 西安天和防务技术股份有限公司 The method for laying the sensory package for land resources monitoring

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205912082U (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-01-25 淮阴工学院 Intelligence thing networking meteorological parameter perception terminating set
CN205826889U (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-21 侯建刚 Hanging automatic weather station
CN106888249A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-23 西安天和防务技术股份有限公司 The method for laying the sensory package for land resources monitoring

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110133752A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-16 广东星舆科技有限公司 A kind of combined station
CN114609696A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-06-10 国网福建省电力有限公司莆田供电公司 Microscopic meteorological monitoring system with good accuracy and real-time monitoring function

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Application publication date: 20180413

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